练习题15-【新课程寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语（通用版）

第 周 年 月 日 寒 假 作 业 新课程 语篇填空 阅读下面短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式 。 Passage 1 The burden of students 1. （ be ） a hot topic for years, but the load of parents has received 2. attention, especially from their own children. The picture shows us a touching moment 3. a little girl comes to greet her working mom. 4. （ Realize ） her mom must be very tired after a day蒺s work, the girl helps to remove the bag from her shoulder. In response, the mom kneels down to show how happy and 5. （ thank ） she feels. All this reminds me of my mother who has been doing 6. she could to let me have the best. But, totally engaged in my own study, I 7. pay attention to what my mother needs and feels, and always think studying well is the only thing I could 8. return. Now I know I can do my bit to help my mother with everyday washing, bedroom cleaning, or at 9. （ little ） prepare breakfast myself, so as to share mother蒺s daily burden. The picture convinces me it is even 10. （ important ） to be a good daughter. Passage 2 Good morning, everyone, I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “ Let蒺s Ride Bicycles ” . As 1. （ know ） to us all, 2. the improvement of people蒺s living standards, cars 3 . （ become ） a popular means of transport, 4. （ bring ） great convenience to our life. 5. , they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams. How can we solve the problems then? As far as I 6. （ concern ） , riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don蒺t need any petrol and they are energy鄄saving. For 7. , bicycles are 8. （ environment ） friendly because they won蒺t give off waste gas. What蒺s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health. 积累 · 整合 练习题 15 56 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 9. , let蒺s take the 10. （ responsible ） to build up a low鄄carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us! Thank you! 完形填空 One night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was so great that many people 1 their paces and put some money into the hat of the young man. The next day, the young artist came again, and put his hat on the ground. 2 from the day before, he took out a large piece of paper and 3 it on the ground and put some stones on it. Before long, the young violinist was surrounded with people, who were all attracted by the 4 on that paper. It said, “ Last night, a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat 5 . Please come to claim it soon. ” This caused a great excitement and people 6 what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle鄄aged man ran there in a hurry and 7 the crowd to the violinist and said, “ Yes, it蒺s you. You did 8 here. I knew that you蒺re an honest man and would certainly come here. ” The story turned out to be like this: George Sang bought a lottery ticket issued by a bank a few days ago. The 9 opened yesterday and he won a prize of $ 500,000. So he felt very happy after work and felt the music was so 10 that he took out 50 dollars and put it in the hat. However, the lottery ticket was 11 thrown in. The violinist was a student at an arts college and had planned to attend advanced studies in Vienna. He had 12 the ticket and would fly that morning. However, when he was cleaning up he found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would return to look for it, he 13 the flight and came back to where he was given the lottery ticket. Later someone asked the violinist, “ Why didn蒺t you take the lottery ticket 14 when you are in need to pay the tuition fee? ” The violinist said, “ Although I don蒺t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose 15 , I won蒺t be happy forever. ” （ ） 1. A. slowed down B. speeded up C. cut down D. passed up （ ） 2. A. Far B. Absent C. Different D. Apart （ ） 3. A. presented B. left C. covered D. laid （ ） 4. A. words B. sentences C. news D. phrases 应用 · 拓展 57 第 周 年 月 日 寒 假 作 业 新课程 （ ） 5. A. by fortune B. by chance C. by mistake D. by hand （ ） 6. A. wondered B. doubted C. decided D. knew （ ） 7. A. pulled out B. rushed through C. pushed along D. put through （ ） 8. A. are B. leave C. come D. arrive （ ） 9. A. medals B. awards C. rewards D. sum （ ） 10. A. sad B. loud C. noisy D. wonderful （ ） 11. A. also B. even C. ever D. still （ ） 12. A. offered B. booked C. sold D. ordered （ ） 13. A. called for B. delayed C. put off D. cancelled （ ） 14. A. by yourself B. of yourself C. for yourself D. in yourself （ ） 15. A. reality B. determination C. confidence D. honesty 某进出口公司在报上登了一则广告 ， 想招聘一名秘书 ， 条件如下 ： 年龄不超过 28 周岁 ， 未婚 ； 男性身高 1.72 米以上 ， 女性身高 1.60 米以上 ； 身体健康 ； 大学毕业 ， 会两门外国语 者优先 （ 但必须懂英文 ）； 能进行计算机操作 。 假如你是李伟 ， 想应聘 ， 请根据上述要点写一封 100 词左右的求职信 。 Dear Sir or Madam, Yours sincerely, Li Wei 创新 · 实践 58 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 练习题 15 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. has been 2. little 3. when 4. Realizing 5. thankful 6. what/whatever 7. seldom 8. in 9. least 10. more important Passage 2 1 . is known 2 . with 3 . have become 4 . bringing 5 . However 6 . am concerned 7 . another 8 . environmentally 9 . Therefore １0. responsibility 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1． A ２． C ３． D 4． A 5． C 6． A 7． B 8． C 9． B １0． D １1． A １2． B 13． D １4． C 15． D 创新 · 实践 Dear Sir or Madam, I蒺ve read your advertisement for a secretary in today蒺s newspaper. I want to apply for the job. I am Li Wei, 25 years old, male, and unmarried. I蒺m 1.75 meters tall and I am healthy and strong. I graduated from Tsinghua University three years ago. After that I worked as an English teacher in No. 1 High School in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. I蒺m good at English and my students like me. I can also speak and write in French. Besides, I can operate a computer and type skillfully. I would like to be a secretary very much. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Wei 练习题 16 积累 · 整合 七选五 1． B ２． D ３． G ４． E ５． C 应用 · 拓展 1． C ２． C ３． D ４． A 创新 · 实践 You may soon enjoy alpaca meat because it is becoming popular. （ 要点 1 ） More and more restaurants are serving it for its delicious taste, which is thought highly of by cooks. （ 要点 2 ） About half people wanting to try it like its taste, while others even refuse to try it. （ 要点 3 ） Alpaca meat is rich in health beneficial protein and raising alpacas does little harm to the environment and ecosystem, which leads to the development of the industry of feeding alpacas for meat. （ 要点 4 ） 练习题 17 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. interested 2. with 3. it 4. lets 5. Others 6. there 7. making 8. which 9. a 10. freely 97