练习题7-【新课程寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语（通用版）

积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 语篇填空 阅读下面短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式 。 Passage 1 A college graduate was new in the job and she found something really strange. One of her colleagues was a lazy man, 1. usually played his digital camera, received and sent his private e鄄mails or listened to music during working time. And more strangely, the boss never blamed him 2. his behavior. The graduate was quite 3. （ curiosity ） . How come he could laze away while the competition nowadays is so fierce? May he be the boss蒺s relative? One day, her colleague 4. （ listen ） to the music leisurely when the boss suddenly came and said seriously, “ The host computer has something wrong. ” The colleague jumped up right off and rushed to the controlling center 5. （ solve ） the problem. All the managers were here, but knew nothing to do, 6. （ wait ） anxiously. The colleague tested the machine and began to fix it 7. （ silent ） . Twenty minutes later, the host computer reworked normally. Thanks to his good judging and instant 8. （ handle ） , the company saved millions of dollars. Then the graduate realized that the boss was not stupid to raise a lazy man. The economic 9. （ lose ） that her colleague had saved this time must have been hundreds of times of 10. salary. Passage 2 Dear Tom, How is everything going? I feel 1. （ terrible ） sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time. You know, I 2. （ prepare ） for the final exams these days, so I forgot to write back. In your letter, you asked me for my plans on summer vacation. Now, I 3. （ write ） to tell you some specific details. 4. , three things will make my summer vacation meaningful. To start 5. , doing a part鄄time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman 6. not only can I earn money by 7. , but also it will broaden my horizons. In 8. （ add ） , it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation, in order 练习题 7 积累 · 整合 25 第 周 年 月 日 寒 假 作 业 新课程 to enjoy appealing scenery and make more friends. What is more, doing voluntary work, I think, will make a great contribution to the society, which is able to 9. （ rich ） my life. I 10. （ sincere ） apologize again for my mistake. By the way, what蒺s your plan to spend your summer vacation? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, John 完形填空 Elderly people respond best to a calm and unhurried environment, which is not always easy to １ as their behavior can sometimes be irritating （ 令人恼怒的 ） . 2 they get excited or upset, then they may become more confused （ 糊 涂 的 ） and more difficult to look after. Although sometimes it can be extremely 3 , it is best to be patient and not to get upset yourself. You should always 4 old people to do as much as possible for themselves and at the same time be ready to 5 them a helping hand when necessary. Failing memory makes it difficult for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 6 for granted. The obvious way to help in this 7 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 8 of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information, 9 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand. When the elderly person makes １0 statements about going out to his or her old employ鄄 ment or visiting a dead relative, １1 in a calm matter鄄of鄄fact fashion: “ You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes? ” We depend heavily upon the information provided by signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to １2 and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these １3 all the time to compensate （ 弥补 ） for their memory. Encourage them to use reminder boards or diaries for important １4 events and label the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, 15 photos, notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual cases. （ ） 1. A. provide B. protect C. discover D. examine （ ） 2. A. Although B. Unless C. If D. Whether 应用 · 拓展 26 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 （ ） 3. A. amusing B. interesting C. easy D. difficult （ ） 4. A. tell B. encourage C. warn D. permit （ ） 5. A. carry B. make C. give D. send （ ） 6. A. make B. give C. think D. take （ ） 7. A. condition B. situation C. action D. position （ ） 8. A. sense B. use C. light D. fun （ ） 9. A. do B. or C. however D. but （ ） 10. A. obvious B. strange C. confused D. fixed （ ） 11. A. correct B. repeat C. check D. care （ ） 12. A. collect B. form C. keep D. organize （ ） 13. A. information B. advice C. aids D. materials （ ） 14. A. improving B. coming C. moving D. exciting （ ） 15. A. beautiful B. unforgettable C. nice D. old 阅读下面短文 ， 根据所给情节进行续写 ， 使之构成一个完整的故事 。 On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled （ 骑行 ） along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday. Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. “ Man, that蒺s a big dog! ” he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn蒺t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him. Mac蒺s heart jumped. He found out his can of bear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac蒺s relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac蒺s bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase （ 追赶 ） . Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to slow down. He saw a steep uphill climb before him. He knew that once he hit the hill, he蒺d be easy caught up and the wolf 蒺s teeth would be tearing into his flesh. 创新 · 实践 27 第 周 年 月 日 寒 假 作 业 新课程 At this moment, Paul and Becky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn蒺t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. 注意 ： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右 ； 2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语 ； 3. 续写部分分为两段 ， 每段的开头语都已为你写好 ， 不计入总词数 ； 4. 续写完成后 ， 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语 。 Paragraph 1 ： The car abruptly stopped in front of him. Paragraph 2 ： A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. 28 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 From this film, I have learnt a lot. In my opinion, if you hold a belief and stick to it, you will eventually make your dream come true. I蒺m looking forward to hearing from you and hoping you will like the movie, too. Yours, Li Hua 练习题 7 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. who 2. for 3. curious 4. was listening 5. to solve 6. waiting 7. silently 8. handling 9. loss 10. his Passage 2 1. terribly 2. have been preparing 3. am writing 4. Overall/Totally 5. with 6. because 7. myself 8. addition 9. enrich 10. sincerely 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. D 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: The car abruptly stopped in front of him. Paul and Becky got out of the car immediately to give help. But with the bare hands, they didn蒺t dare to fight with the wolf. However, they still approached to the wolf bravely. At the same time, the wolf also noticed them and turned its head back, shouting loudly at Paul and Becky. Mac then jumped off the bicycle and was ready to fight against the wolf. That reached deadlock. Paragraph 2: A few minutes later, the other two cyclists arrived. They found the dangerous situation, where three men circled the wolf. Mac蒺s friends also jumped off their bicycles and joined the fight with the wolf. More and more cars stopped. Some drivers took out the sticks from the cars, and some took out the knives, even the guns towards the wolf. Just at that time, the wolf might feel the threats from the people, starting to withdraw. Soon, it ran away off the road and disappeared in the distance. 练习题 8 积累 · 整合 七选五 1. G 2. B 3. A 4. E 5. C 应用 · 拓展 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: Sandra drove while I stayed in the back seat trying to comfort Bosco. I thought we lost him a couple of times when he was seemingly out of breath and his eyes seemed to close. By the time we arrived, Bosco was wheeled into the animal care center to receive emergency care. Bosco was put on oxygen and was taken good care of by staff there and we waited anxiously for the dog to get out of danger. Rinaldi said another dog in Detroit Dog Rescue had already been 93