练习题5-【新课程寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语（通用版）

积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 语篇填空 阅读下面短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式 。 Passage 1 I蒺ve always been attracted by the 1. （ beautiful ） of Chinese culture and its long history. When we first arrived in China, my friend Tony and I expected a big city 2. （ fill ） with modern buildings, busy streets and a crowded transport system. But we were pleasant鄄 ly surprised. The thing 3. impressed us first was the space. Yes, Beijing is indeed huge, but its wide streets and green spaces made every area feel less crowded. Tian蒺anmen Square was the perfect example of this. The Forbidden City was 4. （ surprising ） clean and well protect鄄 ed. Everywhere we looked, there were people 5. （ tidy ） and cleaning, which really left an 6. （ impress ） of national pride. We 7. （ concern ） that few people would speak English, even in Beijing. But we found 8. common for Chinese people to know a few words of English. The most exciting part of our visit was riding around in the sunshine and exploring 9. city on bikes. It was great 10. （ experience ） Beijing蒺s landmarks in person after admiring them for so many years. This was our first visit to China, but certainly not our last. Passage 2 On our way to the house, it was raining 1. hard that we couldn蒺t help wondering how long it would take 2. （ get ） there. It was in the middle of the Pearl City. We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3. dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters 4. had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5. （ recommend ） wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya （ 木瓜 ） and other fruits from their trees in the backyard. When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6. （ compete ） to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many 7. （ tradition ） stories about Hawaii that were 8. （ huge ） popular with 积累 · 整合 练习题 5 17 寒 假 作 业 第 周 年 月 日新课程 tourists. On the last day of our week鄄long stay, we 9. （ invite ） to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, 10. （ listen ） to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 阅读下面短文 ， 选择最佳答案 。 Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son. Suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “ The door to his room is always shut, ” Joanna noted. Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14鄄year鄄old daughter. “ She used to cuddle up （ 依偎 ） against me on the sofa and talk, ” said Mark. “ Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is understanding which time is which. ” Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what蒺s on their mind. “ In fact, parents are first on the list, ” said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “ This completely changes during the teen years, ” Riera explained. “ They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last. ” Parents who know what蒺s going on in their teenagers蒺 lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental （ 思想的 ） break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them. （ ） 1. “ The door to his room is always shut ” suggests that the son . A. keeps himself away from his parents B. begins to dislike his parents C. is always busy with his study D. doesn蒺t want to be ignored （ ） 2. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that . A. their daughter isn蒺t as lovely as before B. they don蒺t know what to say to their daughter C. they can蒺t read their daughter蒺s mind exactly 应用 · 拓展 18 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help （ ） 3. Which of the following best explains “ the wall of silence ” in the last paragraph? A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents. C. Teenagers do not understand their parents. D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives. （ ） 4. What can we learn from the passage? A. Parents are unhappy with their growing children. B. Parents have to talk with children face to face. C. Parents shouldn蒺t be angry with teenagers. D. Parents should try to understand their teenagers. 阅读下面短文 ， 根据所给情节进行续写 ， 使之构成一个完整的故事 。 It蒺s not easy to die when you are only fifteen. Those were the words that began the story I heard from Robert White, a North Carolina factory worker. He and his wife were visiting their daughter Lee in the hospital as they did every evening. She knew she had an illness that would not spare her. She suffered a lot but never complained. She had already accepted her great journey into the unknown. This particular evening, she suddenly said, “ I always dreamed of working in a big ocean park with dolphins. I蒺ve loved them since I was little. I still dream of swimming with them, free and happy in the open sea. ” She蒺d never asked for anything, but she said with all the strength she had, “ Daddy, I want to swim in the open sea among the dolphins just once. Maybe then I wouldn蒺t be so scared of dying. ” It seemed like an impossible dream, but she hung on to it. Robert and his family talked it over and decided to do everything they could. They phoned a research center in the Florida Keys. “ Come at once, ” they said. When they arrived in Grassy Key, Lee didn蒺t want to rest for a minute and begged her parents to take her to the dolphins. Robert took her out toward the dolphins, Nat and Tursi, who were playing about thirty feet away from them. At first they seemed distracted and uninterested, but when Lee called them softly by name, they responded without hesitation. Nat came over first, raised his head and gave her a kiss on the end of her nose. Then Tursi came over happily. A 创新 · 实践 19 寒 假 作 业 第 周 年 月 日新课程 second later they picked her up with their mighty fins （ 鳍 ） and carried her out to sea with them. “ It feels like I蒺m flying! ” cried Lee, laughing with delight. Lee蒺s family hadn蒺t heard her laugh like that since she became ill. The dolphins stayed with Lee for more than an hour, always tender, always attentive, and always responsive to her wishes. 注意 ： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右 ； 2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语 ； 3. 续写部分分为两段 ， 每段的开头语都已为你写好 ， 不计入总词数 ； 4. 续写完成后 ， 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语 。 Paragraph 1 ： Maybe it蒺s true that they are more intelligent and sensitive creatures than men. Paragraph 2 ： The next day she was too weak to get out of bed, but she whispered to her father. 20 寒 假 作 业 新课程 练习题 5 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. beauty 2. filled 3. that/which 4. surprisingly 5. tidying 6. impression 7. were concerned 8. it 9. the 10. to experience/experiencing Passage 2 1. so 2. to get 3. of 4. who/that 5. recommended 6. competition 7. traditional 8. hugely 9. were invited 10. listening 应用 · 拓展 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: Maybe it蒺s true that they are more intelligent and sensitive creatures than men. Those amazing dolphins understood that Lee was dying and wanted to comfort her as she faced her great journey into the unknown. From the moment when the dolphins approached her, greeting her with a kiss, they never left alone for a second. They swam with her and played with her. In their company, Lee found again the enthusiasm and the will to live. When she got out of the water, it was as if she had been reborn. Paragraph 2: The next day she was too weak to get out of bed, but she whispered to her father. “ Daddy, don蒺t be sad for me. I will never be afraid again. It is not easy to face death alone when I am only fifteen, but the dolphins have made me understand that I have nothing to be scared of. ” She had no strength to talk more. Just before dawn, Robert蒺s little girl died in his arms, leaving great sorrow for her family. 练习题 6 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. Surprising 2. remained 3. until/till 4. necessity 5. the 6. Otherwise 7. her 8. in 9. way/ means 10. arranged Passage 2 1. that 2. poorly 3. of/for 4. to perform 5. have reported 6. belief 7. noting 8. higher 9. the 10. are 应用 · 拓展 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 创新 · 实践 Dear Tom, I am glad to share with you one of my favorite animated films. Zootopia is an animated film produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and directed by Byron Howard and Rich Moore. In the story, the starring Judy wants to realize her dream as a police officer and eventually sets off to Zootopia. After many hardships, Judy and Nick partner up to solve the case of a missing otter. Finally Judy achieves her goal to be the first police officer of rabbit kind. 92