练习题3-【新课程寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语（通用版）

积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 we蒺ll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other蒺s company. I蒺m looking forward to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 练习题 3 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. annoyed 2. When 3. sleeping 4. anger 5. them 6. quietly 7. had woken 8. that 9. homeless 10. to appreciate Passage 2 1. popularity 2. Its 3. when 4. but/yet 5. an 6. served 7. adding 8. widely 9. to cook 10. according 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 创新 · 实践 Vitamin D is as important as vitamin C which you have known better. （ 要点 1 ） Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy and help you decrease the risk of having heart problems or dying from some cancers. （ 要 点 2 ） You can get vitamin D from sunlight or food easily. （ 要点 3 ） But taking too much vitamin D is also not a good thing for people. （ 要点 4 ） 练习题 4 积累 · 整合 七选五 1. D ２． A ３． C ４． G ５． E 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 创新 · 实践 Boys and girls, Good evening! Today we are holding a party for our oral English teacher Ms. Rose. Here I蒺m sorry to inform the whole class that this lovely lady who sits beside me will leave us and return to her homeland next month. Personally, I feel quite sorry at the news, for Ms. Rose is the most lovely and easy鄄going teacher I蒺ve ever known. I really hope Ms. Rose will be happy tonight. What we must say to you now is “ Thank you ” . Thank you for your wonderful teaching. Thank you for every humorous remark you gave on our workbooks. In a word, we had such a great time during your stay in China. We wish you a good journey with a good memory here. 91 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 语篇填空 阅读下面短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式 。 Passage 1 I was leaving my office late last Saturday morning. I felt a little bit 1. （ annoy ） because I had to get up early and worked a whole morning on the weekend. 2. I was complaining about all this to my husband on my cell phone, I saw a man 3. （ sleep) on the grass. Immediately all my 4. （ angry ） disappeared. I went back into my office and opened my mini fridge. I took every bag of snacks （ 零食 ） , several pieces of cheese, two bottles of cold water and put 5. in a box. I placed the box next to the man and walked away 6. （ quiet ） . About five minutes later, when I stopped at a traffic light I found the man 7. （ wake ） up. He was looking at the box, scratching （ 挠 ） his head and looking around. Then I saw him raise his hands towards the sky and say something 8. I couldn蒺t hear. Then he took a long drink of icy water. I felt glad that without even knowing it, the 9. （ home ） man had reminded me 10. （ appreciate ） my day so much. Passage 2 Kung Pao Chicken is a traditional Chinese dish and famous for its richness and variety and regarded by many as the most popular Chinese dish internationally. You can find it in almost any Chinese restaurant overseas. Its 1. （ popular ） has made it a name card for Chinese cuisine （ 菜肴 ） . 2. （ it ） flavor combines sour, sweetness and spiciness （ 辣 ） , with the first two as the major ones. It蒺s a good choice for the feast on the Spring Festival Eve, 3. most Chinese families enjoy time together. Kung Pao Chicken is a dish from Sichuan cuisine, 4. it originated from Lu cuisine in Shandong Province. The dish is believed to be the creation of Ding Baozhen, 5. official during the Qing Dynasty. Ding 6. （ serve ） as a leader in Shandong Province and later in Sichuan Province. He loved peanuts and spicy food, so he improved the Shandong dish “ Jiang Bao Chicken ” by 7. （ add ） pepper to it. After he came to Sichuan, the dish was popularized. The dish spreads so 8. （ wide ） that it蒺s been localized in various places. Some 积累 · 整合 练习题 3 9 寒 假 作 业 第 周 年 月 日新课程 完形填空 Learning a Life Lesson on Managing Time One day, an expert was speaking to a group of students about how to manage their time. He 1 an example those students will never forget. He pulled out a wide jar and put it on the table. He also took out about a dozen rocks and 2 placed them into the jar, one at a time. 3 no more rocks would fit inside, he asked, “ Is this jar full? ” Everyone in the class 4 loudly, “ Yes. ” The expert said, “ Really? ” He reached under the table and pulled out a bucket of gravel （ 砾石 ） . He put some gravel in and shook the jar, causing it to go down into the 5 between the big rocks. He then asked the group once more, “ Is this jar full? ” “ Probably not, ” one of them answered this time. “ Good! ” he replied. From under the table he brought out a bucket of sand and 6 putting the sand in the jar and it went into all of the spaces 7 between the rocks and the gravel. Once more he asked the question, “ Is this jar full? ” “ No! ” the class shouted. Once again he said, “ Good. ” Then he poured a cup of water in 8 the jar was full. Then he looked at the class and asked, “ What is the 9 here? ” Immediately one 10 student raised his hand and said, “ The point is, no matter how full your schedule is, if you try really hard, you can always fit 11 things in! ” “ No, ” the expert replied. “ That蒺s not the point. The point is that if you don蒺t put the big rocks in 12 , you蒺ll never get them in at all. What are the ‘ big rocks蒺 in your 13 ? Time with your loved ones, your education, or your dreams? Remember to put these big rocks in first 14 you蒺ll never get them in at all, and you蒺ll never have the real quality 15 you need to spend on the big, important things. ” （ ） 1. A. gave B. set C. made D. followed （ ） 2. A. well B. simply C. suddenly D. carefully （ ） 3. A. If B. Before C. While D. When 应用 · 拓展 even use meat instead of chicken 9. （ cook ） this dish. When it went to the West, the people there also improved it 10. （ accord ） to their own preferences. 10 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 第 周 年 月 日 阅读下面短文 ， 根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要 。 You may know all about vitamin C, but do you know why vitamin D is also important to your body? Experts from the Children蒺s Hospital in Boston, US, have said that some teens don蒺t get enough of this important nutrient. Vitamin D can help bones and muscles grow strong and healthy. If a person is short of vitamin D, he may have problems like rickets （ 佝偻病 ） and osteoporosis （ 骨质疏松症 ） . Rickets is mainly found in children. Osteoporosis, the thinning of bone, is a common problem as people get older. Studies in these years have found that vitamin D may also have other uses. If someone is short of vitamin D, he may have heart problems or die from some cancers. The easiest way to get vitamin D is from sunlight. But many people worry about getting skin cancer and skin damage from the sun. Also, even skin color has an influence. Darker skinned people get less vitamin D than lighter skinned people. Older people get less vitamin D than younger people. You can also get it from foods. Some food such as cheese and egg yolks （ 蛋黄 ） have some vitamin D. But most of vitamin D in the American diet comes from food like milk with the vitamin added. Now more doctors are testing for vitamin D in their patients. But some doctors worry that if people take too much vitamin D, it might be bad for their body. At the same time, skin doctors 创新 · 实践 （ ） 4. A. answered B. quarrelled C. talked D. spoke （ ） 5. A. bottom B. distance C. areas D. spaces （ ） 6. A. went on B. started C. finished D. insisted on （ ） 7. A. remained B. kept C. existed D. left （ ） 8. A. until B. before C. so that D. as far as （ ） 9. A. reason B. result C. point D. matter （ ） 10. A. clever B. eager C. curious D. kind （ ） 11. A. enough B. small C. extra D. more （ ） 12. A. first B. properly C. soon D. immediately （ ） 13. A. mind B. list C. life D. dream （ ） 14. A. or B. and C. while D. but （ ） 15. A. chance B. time C. money D. task 11 寒 假 作 业 第 周 年 月 日新课程 Time For Fun An Advertisement for Modern Bicycle Tom saw an advertisement in a newspaper for a beautiful modern bicycle which cost ￡50, so he went to the shop to have a look. After examining the bicycle carefully, Tom turned to the shopkeeper and said, “ There isn蒺t a lamp on this bicycle, but there was one on the bicycle in your advertisement. ” “ Yes, sir, ” answered the shopkeeper, “ but the lamp isn蒺t included in the price of the bicycle. It蒺s an extra. ” “ Not included in the price of bicycle? ” Tom said angrily. “ But that蒺s not honest. If the lamp蒺s in the advertisement, it should have been included in the price you gave there. ” “ Well, sir, ” answered the shopkeeper calmly, “ there is also a girl on the bicycle in our advertise鄄 ment, shall we supply one for you too? ” 幽默故事 tell people to be careful with sunlight. 12