福建省泉州市丰泽区2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

丰泽区2024-2025学年上学期八年级学业质量监测 英语试题 (满分：150分：考试时间：120分钟) 1.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) 1.A B. 2.A B. 3.A B. 4.A. B. 5 C 20 0000000 ● CA中国的酸 5.A B. C 初二英语第1页共12页 弟节：斯对h听所下面七投对话，从每小脚所给的A,B、C个选顶中选确将案 (每仪对话读两确) 听第投对，完成第6小胸。 6.Where is Frank now? A.At home. B.At school. C.In the hospital, 所第及对话，完成第7小题。 7.What kind of music did Kate use to like? A.Pop music B.Rock music C.Folk music 听第设对话，完成第8小题。 8.What is the matter with Tom? A.He has a cold. B.He has a toothache. C.He has a backache. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9.Who does better in running? A.Henry B.Mary C.Jack 听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。 0.What was the man doing when the earthquake happened? A.Preparing some food. B.Having an English class. C.Cleaning the floor I1.What is the possible relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Classmates. C.Teacher and student. 听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题。 12.What is the man's problem? A.Making friends. B.Getting along with Ben. .C.Cleaning his room. 13.What may the woman do next? A.Do some cleaning B.Listen to music. C.Talk to Ben. 听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题。 14.What are they going to do this evening? A.Go to the concert. B.Have a violin lesson. C.See a movie. 15.What time will they meet? A.Ai6:15. B.A16:45, C.At7:45. 初必路第2贸共12( 第三节听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍） A Robot(机器人)Show How long It lasts for 16. days. Where In the Science Museum. What can ★It is the 17. robot this year. the robot *It can sweep the floor,wash 18 and look after kids and old people. do ★tcan19 different problems in students'study. How It's 20. but expensive. 11.选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.-Did you see film Volunteers:The Batter of life and Death on National Day. -Yes.It's quite exciting film.I want to see it again. A.the;an B.the;the C.a;an 22.-We should take action school bullying(欺凌) -I can't agree more.School bullying must be stopped. A.without B.from C.against 23.-Wow!This pair of shoes looks very nice on you. -Thanks.My aunt as my birthday gift last week A.bought it for me B.bought them for me C.bought me them 24.一Last week,many people joined in the Marathon(马拉松)in Jinjiang. -I was a member of it.Everyone felt but never gave up. A.excited B.tired C.surprised 25.-As we all know,most people have painful experiences()before they succeed. -That is the fact.The rainbow always after the rain. A.controls B.appears C.chooses 26.-Listen!Your cousin and his friends are having a meeting to plan for the Clean-Up Day. -Yes,they to clean up the City Park in two days. A.will help B.is helping C.helped 初二英语第3页共12页 27.-Mr.White,must I hand in my homework now? -No,you You can hand it in next Monday. A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't 28.-Daming,what do you think is the of the Spring Festival? -Lucky money,I think. A.symbol B.problem C.idea 29.-I called you yesterday afternoon,but you didn't answer. -Sorry.I a report about animal protections. A.write B.wrote C.was writing 30.一Miss Li,,why do people use the lotust(莲花)to show Macau(澳门)？ -Because the lotus f the special culture and land features of this place. A.stands for B.builds up C.wakes up 31.-How can I get good grades in the final-term exam? -The you write,the mistakes(错误)you will make. A.more careful;fewer B.more carefully;less C.more carefully;fewer 32.-Li Hui,do you have strict family rules? -Yes,my mom always asks me computer games too much. A.playing B.not to play C.to play 33.-Is there in today's newspaper? -Yes.Shenzhou-19 flew into space successfully. A.anything wonderful B.nothing wonderful C.something wonderful 34.- beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is! -So it is!Do Fu showed his care for farmers in the poem. A.How B.What a C.What 35.-I think "Stove-Boiled Tea"is a good way to relax It can help us close to nature and have a calm mind. A.I am not sure. B.Go ahead. C.I agree with you. 初二英语第4页共12页 111.完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Long long ago,there was a boy called Meng Ke.His dad 36,so he lived with his mom,Mengmu. Mengmu wanted her son to study well.But little Meng Ke was a37 boy.He followed the children next door to climb the tree to catch birds,jump into the river to catch fish,and steal()melons in fields.She later thought,"My son doesn't study well because the 38 environmente(环境)isn't good.” Then they moved to a house next to a 39 People moved around the market(市场)，40 sellers were shouting at the top of their voices trying to attract (people.Meng Ke saw this and enjoyed 41 by acting like a seller.He learned to be kind to the passers-by,welcoming them to buy the things and even bargained(交易)just as other sellers.Mengmu was scared by the sight(情景)，“No,this is not the 42 place for my child's study,either."So she took Meng Ke away from the market. At last they moved 43 a school.There Meng Ke saw the good students.He learned from their good manners().He saw the students reading books and he did so.44 he showed interest in reading and searching for knowledge.Mengmu thought the school was the best environment she was looking for. Later Meng Ke 45 to be a well-mannered,knowledgeable man,and today we know him as Mencius(孟子). 36.A.succeeded B.died C.moved 37.A.wonderful B.cheerful C.playful 38.A.living B.working C.protecting 39.A.library B.market C.museum 40.A.if B.until C.while 41.A.itself B.herself C.himself 42.A.suitable B.terrible C.beautiful 43.A.close B.beside C.far from 44.A.Finally B.Greatly C.Lately 45.A.put up B.grew up C.went up 初二英语第5页共12页 IV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分） A EK4 KIDS Safe Door-to-Door School Rides(安全可靠的门对门接送) 田n田 10.000 children over 50 schools 4.8 star rating(级别) Testimonial(表扬信) Emma★★★★★3 months ago Not sure at the beginning whether I should use their services last year,but everything went well all the school year for my son and my daughter.Started this school year with them and I am satisfied(满意的). Ben★★★★★3 weeks ago My family has had a wonderful experience()with EK4 KIDS.Our child rides with Mr.King,who is good both with the kids and as a driver.He always has a smile on his face. Gary★★★★★3 months ago I will not let my kids ride with Uber when I can't take them to school.With EK4 KIDS,I have peace of mind because I know the possible people that will be driving my kids.They use an app that makes me see where my kid is at any given time.And they provide special seats for smaller kids. Brian★★★★★5 months ago As a father it is very important to know who will be around my daughter and I believe EK4 KIDS drivers.If you're looking for a safe ride for your kids,just call EK4 KIDS. 46.How many kids does Emma have? A.one B.two C.three D.four 17.Who always has a big smile on the face? A.Ben B.Gray C.Brain D.Mr.King 初二英语第6页共12页 60.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Tools for Creating Dialects B.Main Dialects in China C.Actions to Save Dialects D.Languages in Danger D ①Many people say that they have a bad memory(记t忆力)，especially when they are older. How can we improve our memory? ②Many people think that repeating(重复的)things is the best way to remember them. While this certainly helps short-term memory (remembering a telephone number for a few seconds.,for example),psychologists(心t理学家)aren't sure whether it can help you remember things for very long.The English psychologist E.C.Stanford seemed to show this point when he tried by himself on five prayerst(祈t祷文)，especially for remembering numbers,.is grouping the information.The following numbers would be impossible for most of us to remember: 1492178919931848.But look at them in groups. ③According to experts(专家)，there are many ways of training your memory.Many of them include making a picture of the things in mind to be remembered.One way,which may be useful in learning foreign languages,is to make a picture in your mind connected()to a word you want to remember. 4Another way is to invent a story that includes all the things you want to remember.In experiments(),people were asked to remember up to 120 words using this skill,when tested after a while,they were able to recall 90%of them! 5However,not all of us are interested in learning long lists()of names and numbers just for fun.For those studying a large number of information,psychologists suggest that the best way to form meaningful connections is to ask yourself lots of questions as you go along.So,if you were reading about a special disease,you would ask yourself questions like:"Do people get it from water?” 61.Where does E.C.Stanford come from? A.England B.America C.China D.Japan 62.In experiments,how many words can people recall after remembering 120 words? A.120 B.90 C.108 D.180 63.Which way of remembering is grouping the information? A.Jenny recites the same poem every day. B.Gorge invents a story to remember things. C.Rebecca makes a picture of the things be remembered. D.Tom makes numbers in group and remembers them easily. 64.What's the point of psychologists? A.Repeating things help short-term memory. B.Inventing a story is not a good way to remember things. C.Grouping the information is the best way to remember them. D.Whether repeating things can help you remember things for very long is not sure. 初二英语第9页共12页 65.What's the purpose of this passage? A.To know some memory problems. B.To share some ways of improving memory. C.To tell the results of some memory experiments. D.To show that short-term memory can change into long-term. 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项， 使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） E Nature is amazing!Take a close look at the world of insects,and you'll find many unbelievable things.Think about butterflies,for example. 66 In summer,you can see them flying freely over flower gardens and wild fields. 67 It's one of the amazing wonders of nature.In the beginning,female butterflies lay a small and colourful egg on a leaf or stem(茎)of a plant. It's hard to believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few days. 68.The insect is called a caterpillar().It now has legs,eyes and a large body.A new life has begun.The caterpillar can eat,walk and see,but it is still not a butterfly. Soon,after growing big,the caterpillar makes a cover for itself.It covers itself in a protective blanket(保护层)and goes to sleep.69 After a period of time,the blanket breaks and a wet,weak butterfly appears.It now has six legs,a mouth,eyes and wings.Shortly,the wings fill with blood,and the beautiful,colourful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away. After a few weeks,this adult butterfly lays her eggs,and the cycle begins all over again. This is just one example of the wonders of nature.70 A.It turns into a walking insect. B.This stage is known as the“pupa(蛹)”stage. C.But do you know how butterflies become flying insects? D.Look into the woods and mountains and see what you can find next. E.They have beautiful colourful wings and strong fantastic flying skills. V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。 71当你在剪窗花时，发现找不到小刀，你想向同桌借，你可以这样问： Excuse me,may I 72当你听到著名作家琼瑶逝世的消息时，你可以这样回应： Iam 73.Alice经常吃太多糖，你可以这样提醒她： Alice,you'd better 初二英语第10页共12页 74.你想劝同学不要乱丢垃圾，可以这样委婉地表达： Would you mind 75.当有人问你“What are you going to be in the future??”,你可以这样回答： M.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 Lily Jack 76.have;yesterday 77.make;healthy 78.short;than 79.interested;play 80.be;6:30-7:00p.m. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. VII. 短文填空（共10小题；每空一词，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 It was a hot summer day nine years ago.Quan Hongchan was playing games with 81(she)classmates on the playground in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province.Then,82 diving coach noticed her.He found Quan could jump 83 (high)than the other children.He soon started teaching the girl to dive(跳水)，. The coach was right.In the 84 (woman)10-meter platform final of the Hangzhou Asian Games,Quan won the gold medal.The game was very exciting,and she stayed calm and took 初二英语第11页共12页 first place. It was a hard time 85 Quan when she just joined the sports school.She had to live far away from her home and she 86 (can)not even swim at first.The girl cried a few times, but she kept on trying."My mother was sick and my family was poor at that time,87 I hoped to win some prize money for my family.Quan said.She was hard-working and spent over seven hours 88(practice)every day.Quan became famous at the Tokyo Olympics in 2021.She did very 89 (good)in the game and won the gold medal. Though Quan is a successful athlete,she is also a kid with many hobbies.As we all know, she likes collecting 90 (toy)very much.She thinks it's a way to relax herself. V111.书面表达（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的国外朋友Tom,下学期要来中国某中学做交换生，他发邮件想向 你了解一下现在中国学生流行的手机APP(应用程序)，请你结合以下提示，用英语给他 回复一封邮件。 提示：data(数据)；tool(工具)方 Doubao AI(位包AD: user-friendly tool; ◆study Englis女 Keen(运动App: 淘 Taobao(淘宝)： ●record exercise data ●hop online. ●d山ep 业Tk抖音) ● 注意事项： 1字迹工整，段落清晰，表达清楚、语法正确，行文连贯； 2必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数： 3词数80左右，请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Dear Tom, I am glad that you will study in China next term.And you want to know the popular apps in China.Now,let me introduce some useful apps to you. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua. 初二英语第12页共12页