河南省周口市项城市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题

2024—2025学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color did the woman like before? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 2. What sport has the shortest history? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 3. Who broke the glass? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s mother. 4 What time is it now? A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:15. 5. How did Helen tell Jim about the plan? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By writing a letter. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Lisa going after school? A. To the shop. B. To the library. C. To the restaurant. 7. Who is going to have a birthday party? A. Tony. B. Lisa. C. Betty. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Ann’s good luck? A. She read a book on science. B. She watched a movie on aliens. C She saw an alien with her own eyes. 9. Why was Ann late for school? A. Because she got up late. B. Because she had a bad dream. C. Because she was caught by aliens. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Peter begin to change? A. In primary school. B. In middle school. C. In high school. 11. What did Peter think of Mrs. Li? A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Understanding. 12. How did Peter practice English after class? A. By watching TV. B. By singing English songs. C. By watching English movies and listening to English songs. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the man feel? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 14. What is the most important in England? A. Bringing gifts. B. Being on time. C. Saying thanks. 15. What should the man do first if he wants to visit someone in England? A. Make a phone call. B. Write a thank-you letter. C. Choose an expensive present. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Jane, a reporter, is collecting information for the local newspaper. She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine. Smart Schoolbag Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning rush? A schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag. It tells you which books to pack. A small computer and a scanner (扫描装置) are fixed in the bag. As each book is put into the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any book is missing, a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you. Weather Sweets Can you eat weather? A university makes that happen. It uses a 3D printer to create sweets based on the weather information of a certain day. The shapes of the sweets are affected (影响) by wind speed. The colors of the sweets are decided by temperature. The sweets act as a weather record of the day when they are made. Sunrise Bed It’s hard for you to get up in the morning, isn’t it? To help you get up, a company has created a“tool”—a sunrise bed. It wakes you up gently as a sunrise does. Lights built into the bed are turned on and start to get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully on, soft music will begin to play. It will be louder and louder until you turn it off. The company explains, “The gentle light tells your body that it is morning, so it stops producing a chemical that helps you sleep.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. The smart schoolbag has been invented by ________. A. a university B. a schoolboy C. a company D. a reporter 2. ________ affect (s) the shapes of the weather sweets. A. Colors B. Temperature C. 3D printers D. Wind speed 3. Which of the following shows how a sunrise bed wakes you up? A. lights on→music on→lights brighter→music louder B. music on→music louder→lights on→lights brighter C. lights on→lights brighter→music on→music louder D. music on→lights on→music louder→lights brighter 4. What does the underlined word “it” in “Sunrise Bed” refer to? A. The light. B. Your body. C. The bed. D. Your room. 5. In which part of a magazine can you read the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Science. B Two families lived close by. In one family, there were always arguments, while the other family lived peacefully and happily. The wife in the first family felt jealous of the second. One day, she said to her husband, “Go to the neighbors and see why they are always so happy.” The husband went to visit their neighbors. He and the other husband were talking happily in the living room, while the wife was cleaning the floor. Suddenly, something in the kitchen made a loud sound. The wife hurried to the kitchen. Her husband also got up and tried to go to the kitchen. But he accidentally knocked over a bucket (水桶) on the floor, and water went everywhere. When his wife came back from the kitchen, she didn’t get angry but said, “I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault (过错) because I didn’t move the bucket out of the way.” The husband replied, “No, I’m sorry, dear. It’s my fault because I didn’t notice it.” They kept saying sorry to each other several times. As the man from the first family came back home, his wife asked, “Did you find out anything?” “I think I did,” he replied. “You see, we always want to be right, but they each take responsibility (责任) for themselves.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 6. Why did the wife from the first family send her husband to the neighbors? A. To help them with housework. B. To talk with the neighbors. C. To see if they were angry with her. D. To see why they were always so happy. 7. What does the underlined word “jealous” mean in Chinese? A. 厌恶的 B. 嫉妒的 C. 忽视的 D. 担忧的 8. How did the wife react when her husband knocked over the bucket? A. She got angry. B. She laughed. C. She said sorry first. D. She didn’t notice it. 9. What did the man from the first family learn from visiting the neighbors? A. Every family has lots of arguments. B. They were not really living a peaceful life. C. They couldn’t tell wrong from right. D. They took responsibility for their actions. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A fiction. C. A guidebook. D. An introduction. C In December 2020, the “quiet carriage” service was first introduced on some trains of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and the Chengdu-Chongqing high-speed railway. Up to June 2024, Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Harbin, Shanghai-Kunming and other high-speed railways also have had this service. In the “quiet carriage”, there are silent videos and announcements made at a low volume (音量). Doors at both ends of the carriage are closed to avoid noise from outside. During the trip, passengers must wear earphones or turn off loudspeakers when using electronic devices. They also need to leave their seats to make or answer calls, and their phones should be set to silent or vibrate mode (振动模式). For those travelling with children, they must take care of them and keep them quiet. Mr. Li, a Chengdu local, said, “I make at least one round trip a week between Chengdu and Chongqing for work. I sometimes need to focus on my work or get some rest during the hour-long trip. The ‘quiet carriage’ is a good choice for me.” “When I booked the tickets, I first saw the option (选项) for the ‘quiet carriage’, and I wanted to give it a shot,” said Miss Mou, who took the train from Beijing to Shanghai. “When I entered the carriage for the first time, signs reminding passengers to keep quiet were everywhere, and it was really much quieter than the other carriages.” Experts say that the “quiet carriage” service provides passengers with more value-added choices. It not only helps passengers to follow public order and respect the rights of others, but also creates a more civilized (文明的) travelling environment. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following is TRUE about the “quiet carriages”? A. They create a silent space for passengers. B. They have been around for at least five years. C. No announcements are made in these carriages. D. Not everyone is allowed to enter these carriages. 12. If a little boy cries loudly in a “quiet carriage”, his parents had better first ________. A. ask others for help B. wait until he calms down C. take him out of the carriage D. run a health check on him carefully 13. What does the underlined part “give it a shot” probably mean? A. Have a try. B. Shut it off. C. Take a break. D. Make a mess. 14. Why does the author mention Mr. Li and Miss Mou? A. To show the service that passengers can enjoy. B. To explain what makes the “quiet carriages” special. C. To show that the “quiet carriage” service is well received. D. To show that the passengers there mostly work in business. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. The importance of the social order. B. The need to build a railway network. C. The development of our country’s railway service. D. The good influence of introducing “quiet carriages”. D Siheyuan is a traditional Chinese building style that started in the Western Zhou Dynasty (朝代) and became popular during the Ming and Qing dynasties. The name “siheyuan” means “a yard surrounded by four buildings”. It is most commonly found in northern China, especially in Beijing. ____16____ The main door of the yard usually faces south. ____17____ The buildings surrounding the yard are placed in a square or rectangular (长方形的) shape, with each building facing toward the yard. This design helps bring people in the same yard closer. In the yard, you usually can see wooden doors and windows, curved roofs (弧形顶), and beautiful paintings. ____18____ This gives people a simple and comfortable feeling. In the past, siheyuan was a building style for rich families. ____19____ Today, many siheyuan buildings have been protected as cultural heritage sites and become popular tourist attractions. ____20____ This fusion (融合) of traditional and modern styles has resulted in a special style that has been an important part of Chinese culture. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A It can also be found in other parts of China. B. That is considered lucky in Chinese culture. C. The main color of siheyuan is usually gray. D. Now, siheyuan is also a modern housing style. E. However, it was also a choice for temples, schools, and government buildings. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Look, it’s baldy (秃头)!” A boy shouted to me on the playground. ____21____ I was often insulted (侮辱) because of the scars (伤疤) on my head, it was sad to hear. When I was just 20 months old, I had an accident (事故)—a bowl full of hot oil ____22____ on my head. My parents sent me to hospital at once and I had to stay there for weeks while the doctors tried their best to save my ____23____. “It is very lucky for your daughter to be ____24____,” they told my mum and dad. “But she’ll be left with ____25____ on her head. Of course her hair won’t ____26____ there.” As a child, I ____27____ my scars very much, so I always wore a hat to cover them up when I left home. If I didn’t, people would call me ____28____ names like Baldy. One day, I took part in a children’s burns camp. There I made a friend, a 14-year-old girl, Mary. Her burns were a lot more serious than ____29____. But she was so strong that she never showed any ____30____. “You shouldn’t listen to what people talk about what you look like because we’re not ____31____ from anyone else,” she told me sincerely. “You don’t need to wear a hat because you look great ____32____ without it.” So later, at my 13th birthday party, I ____33____ my hat and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to hide away ____34____ my hat. Now I am confident (自信的) of what I look like and much happier because I know it is your attitude (态度) that tells who you truly are. That’s the ____35____ of attitude. Do you believe it? 21. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. While 22. A. felt B. knocked C. fell D. locked 23. A. head B. face C. scars D. life 24. A. live B. alive C. living D. lively 25. A. fever B. blood C. hair D. wounds 26. A. grow B. add C. keep D. clean 27. A. asked about B. talked about C. cared about D. looked after 28. A. weak B. awful C. basic D. direct 29. A. me B. her C. mine D. hers 30. A. anger B. pleasure C. pity D. sadness 31. A. different B. far C. free D. safe 32. A. also B. neither C. either D. too 33. A. took down B. took off C. put up D. put on 34. A. before B. behind C. from D. without 35. A. force B. energy C. power D. courage 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 by local create but move country it project true easy Wu Zeyin, 13, comes from Hubei, China. He ____36____ to Botswana with his family eight years ago. “I can see only a few kinds of fruit and vegetables at supermarkets here. They don’t look good, ____37____ their prices are high,” Wu said. Because of the desert climate (气候) in Botswana, it is ____38____ difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy lots of fruit and vegetables from other ____39____, such as South Africa. Botswana has been working with China to solve this problem. In July 2022, Botswana started a ____40____ to grow China’s water-saving rice. Knowing it, Wu wanted to help with ____41____ farming activities in his way. “I dreamed of ____42____ an app to help local farmers,” Wu said. Wu has a good brain and he has made his dream come true ____43____ developing a new app called Farm Assistant. The app can teach farmers how to grow vegetables such as potatoes, onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click (点击) on a picture of a vegetable to see ____44____ seed (种子) price, watering needs, selling price, etc. After the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them what need to do at different times. Wu hopes his app can make the farmers’ work a lot ____45____ than before. What a useful app and what a smart boy! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 The Spring Festival is China’s oldest and most important traditional festival. Last December, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) said the Spring Festival was a world intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). It said it helped bring families and people closer together. China’s Foreign Ministry spokesman (外交部发言人) Lin Jian said that it showed the ideas of peace and togetherness. He also advised people ____46____ visit China and experience the festival in person. Now, about 20 countries have made ____47____ first day of the Chinese New Year a public holiday. About 20 percent of people around the world celebrate the Spring Festival ____48____ their own ways. The important ideas of the Spring Festival make it not just a Chinese festival, ____49____ one for everybody. Now there ____50____ 44 Chinese traditions on the Intangible Cultural Heritage list. This makes China No. 1 on the list. Such a position comes from our long and rich history. It helps share more stories about Chinese culture with the world. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Frank, you look so happy. What’s up? B: I won the first prize in the English speech competition. I’ve been practicing speaking English recently and it does improve a lot. A: Congratulations, Frank! ________51________? B: Thank you, Anna. I improve my speaking by using an app called Tandem. A: ________52________? B: Yes, it’s very easy to use the app. Join the Tandem community and then find a right partner who matches your language learning goals. A: ________53________? B: Twice a week. And we practice for 2 hours each time. A: I see. What do you usually talk about? B: We usually talk about our hobbies, school life, cultures and so on. A: ________54________. I’ll have a try. Could you tell me how to use the app? B: ________55________. You can come to my home tomorrow and I can teach you. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 中国自古以来就是礼仪之邦，文明礼仪是中华民族的优良传统，是做人的美德，更是一个现代文明人必备的素养。作为新一代的青少年，在学习和生活中，如何提升自身的文明素养？请以“I Am a Student with Good Manners”为题，根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文。 提示：(1) To be polite, what do you usually do at school? (2) What do you usually do at home? (3) In public, how do you behave politely? 要求：(1) 短文须包括提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥; (2) 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名; (3) 词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 I Am a Student with Good Manners It is very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life. At school, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年上学期期末质量监测 九年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。写在试卷上的答案无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What color did the woman like before? A. Brown. B. White. C. Black. 2. What sport has the shortest history? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Tennis. 3. Who broke the glass? A. Tom. B. Tom’s brother. C. Tom’s mother. 4. What time is it now? A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:15. 5. How did Helen tell Jim about the plan? A. By making a phone call. B. By sending an email. C. By writing a letter. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where is Lisa going after school? A. To the shop. B. To the library. C. To the restaurant. 7. Who is going to have a birthday party? A. Tony. B. Lisa. C. Betty. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Ann’s good luck? A. She read a book on science. B. She watched a movie on aliens. C. She saw an alien with her own eyes. 9. Why was Ann late for school? A. Because she got up late. B. Because she had a bad dream. C. Because she was caught by aliens. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. When did Peter begin to change? A. In primary school. B. In middle school. C. In high school. 11. What did Peter think of Mrs. Li? A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Understanding. 12. How did Peter practice English after class? A. By watching TV. B. By singing English songs. C. By watching English movies and listening to English songs. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. How does the man feel? A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Nervous. 14. What is the most important in England? A. Bringing gifts. B. Being on time. C. Saying thanks. 15. What should the man do first if he wants to visit someone in England? A. Make a phone call. B. Write a thank-you letter. C. Choose an expensive present. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 16. ________17. ________18. ________19. ________20. ________ 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. D B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. E 20. D 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. moved 37. but 38. truly 39. countries 40. project 41. local 42. creating 43. by 44. its 45. easier 第二节 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. to 47. the 48. in 49. but 50 are 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. How do you improve your speaking/ What do you do to improve your speaking 52. Is it easy to use the app 53. How often do you use the app 54. It’s a great way to learn/ It seems useful 55. Of course/ Certainly 六、书面表达(20分) 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 I Am a Student with Good Manners It is very important to be a person with good manners in our daily life. At school, we should always greet our teachers and classmates with a smile and a hello. I respect my teachers. I am friendly to my classmates and we often help each other. At home, I respect my parents and our grandparents. Also, I love my family members and do things by myself. Then, I usually say “please” and “thank you” all the time. As for table manners, I never talk with food in my mouth. Besides, I follow the traffic rules when walking or riding. In public, I don’t speak loudly. What’s more, to keep the environment clean, I don’t drop litter everywhere. As a middle school student, I believe I should do more for our country. So I will work harder to build a bright future! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$