精品解析：安徽阜阳市临泉县部分校2026-2027学年七年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2026至2027学年度第一学期七年级作业辅导练习一听力部分一短对话理解。你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话。读两遍。Text one, where is my ruler is . on the sofa? Where is my ruler . is on the sofa. Text too. How many sheep can you see on the farm? I can see fourteen. How many sheep can you see . on the farm? I can see fourteen. Text three, what color is . the cup is right? What color . is the cup is right? Text for what's your name? My name is ema. What's your name? My name is ema. Text five, do you like . purple? Yes, I do. It's my favorite color. Do you like purple? Yes, I do. It's my favorite color. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读。两遍，听下面。一段对话，回答第六、七题。Take six. How are you . today? I'm fine. thanks. And you, i'm okay. What's this in english? It's a map. How do you . spell IT? M, A, P? What color . is IT? It's White. How are you today? I'm fine. thanks. And you. i'm okay. What's this in english? It's a map. How do you . spell IT? M, AP? What color . is IT? It's White. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Text seven, look, what are these? Their pants? What are those? They are my pencils. Are these . your pens? Yes, they are. Are those your books? No, they aren't. Their losses books. Where are . your books? They are on the desk. Look, what are these? Their pants? What are those? They are my . pencils. Are these your pens? Yes, they are. Are those your books? No, they aren't. Their loses books. Where are your books? They are on the desk. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。My name is tom. My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. There are ten cows, five horses, twenty shep and thirty chickens. The cows and cheap are White. The horses are Brown. The chickens are yellow. My uncle also has a small house on the farm is red. I often go to the farm on weekends. I like to play with the animals. I can ride a horse and feed the chickens. It's very interesting. I love my uncle s farm. My name is tom. My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. There are ten cows, five horses, twenty sheep and thirty chickens. The cows and sheep are White. The horses are Brown. The chickens are yellow. My uncle also has a small house on the farm. It's red. I often go to the farm on weekends. I like to play with the animals. I can ride a horse and feed the chickens. It's very interesting. I love my uncles farm. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hello, i'm Grace. I'm a girl. I'm twelve. This is my schoolbag. It's red. What's in IT? A book, a pen and a ruler are in IT. The book is blue. The pen is black. The ruler is White. This is my friend. Her name is Jenny SHE is twelve too. This is my schoolbag. It's Green. What's in her schoolbag? A map, a jacket, and the key are in IT. The map is yellow. The jacket is Brown, the keys black. We are in the same school. We are good friends. We like english very much. Hello, i'm Grace. I'm a girl. I'm twelve. This is my schoolbag. It's red. What's in IT? A book, a pen and a ruler are in IT. The book is blue. The pen is black. The ruler is White. This is my friend. Her name is Jenny SHE is twelve too. This is her schoolbag. It's Green. What's in her schoolbag? A map, a jacket and key are in IT. The map is yellow. The jacket is Brown. The kids black. We are in the same school. We are good friends. We like english very much. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们认真完成后面的答卷。 2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级作业辅导练习(一) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括试题卷和答题卷两部分，其中试题卷6页，答题卷2页。 3. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is my ruler? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where is my ruler? M: It’s on the sofa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many sheep can you see on the farm? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How many sheep can you see on the farm? M: I can see fourteen. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the cup? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What color is the cup? M: It’s white. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s name? A. Emma. B. Amy. C. Alice. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your name? W: My name is Emma. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like purple? M: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite color. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the woman today? A. She’s fine. B. She’s not OK. C. She’s bad. 7. What’s the color of the map? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: How are you today? W: I’m fine, thanks. And you? M: I’m OK. What’s this in English? W: It’s a map. M: How do you spell it? W: M-A-P. M: What color is it? W: It’s white. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Are these the boy’s pens? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 9. Whose books are those? A. The boy’s. B. Lucy’s. C. The girl’s. 10. Where are the boy’s books? A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! What are these? M: They are pens. W: What are those? M: They are my pencils. W: Are these your pens? M: Yes, they are. W: Are those your books? M: No, they aren’t. They are Lucy’s books. W: Where are your books? M: They are on the desk. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many cows are there on the farm? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Twenty. 12. What colour are the horses? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 13. What does Tom like to do on the farm? A. Ride a bike. B. Play basketball. C. Ride a horse and feed the chickens. 14. What colour is the house on the farm? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 15. Does Tom love his uncle’s farm? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Tom. My uncle has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. There are ten cows, five horses, twenty sheep and thirty chickens. The cows and sheep are white. The horses are brown. The chickens are yellow. My uncle also has a small house on the farm. It’s red. I often go to the farm on weekends. I like to play with the animals. I can ride a horse and feed the chickens. It’s very interesting. I love my uncle’s farm. IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Grace’s schoolbag Colour ____16____ What’s in it? A book, a pen and a ____17____ are in it. The book’s colour. Blue The pen’s colour. ___18___ The ruler’s colour. White Grace’s friend’s name Jenny What’s in her schoolbag? A map, a jacket and a ___19___ . They are in the same ___20___ . 【答案】16. Red 17. ruler 18. Black 19. key 20. school 【解析】 【原文】 Hello! I’m Grace. I’m a girl. I’m 12. This is my schoolbag. It’s red. What’s in it? A book, a pen and a ruler are in it. The book is blue. The pen is black. The ruler is white. This is my friend. Her name is Jenny. She is 12, too. This is her schoolbag. It’s green. What’s in her schoolbag? A map, a jacket and a key are in it. The map is yellow. The jacket is brown. The key is black. We are in the same school. We are good friends. We like English very much. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Good morning! —________ A. Goodbye! B. Good morning! C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好！——早上好！ Goodbye!再见；Good morning!早上好；Nice to meet you.很高兴认识你；Thank you.谢谢你。“Good morning!”是问候语，应答时也应使用“Good morning!”。 22. —How do you spell your name? —________ A. My name is Peter. B. I’m Peter Brown. C. P-E-T-E-R. D. You can call me Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何拼写你的名字？——P-E-T-E-R.。 “How do you spell your name?”用于询问名字的拼写，需要用字母拼读的形式作答。A、B、D都是介绍名字，C是拼写 Peter，C项正确。 23. —How are you? —________ A. I’m Peter. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. My name is Helen. D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我很好，谢谢。 I’m Peter.我是彼得。I’m fine, thank you.我很好，谢谢。My name is Helen.我的名字叫海伦。Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。“How are you?（你好吗？）”询问身体状况，常用“I’m fine, thank you.”回答。A、C是介绍自己，D是见面问候。 24. —Where is your pen? —It’s ________ my schoolbag. A. in B. on C. under D. of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的钢笔在哪里？——它在我的书包里面。 in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；of属于……的。根据日常物品收纳的常规逻辑，钢笔最常被放置在书包内部，应填in。 25. —Can you help me ________ my desk? —Sure, let’s put these books away. A. tidy B. tidying C. tidied D. tidies 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我整理一下我的桌子吗？——当然，让我们把这些书收起来。 根据固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.可知，help后面接动词原形，应填tidy。 26. —What colour ________ the cap? —It’s blue. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这顶帽子是什么颜色的？——它是蓝色的。 根据问句中的主语“the cap”可知，主语为可数名词单数，be动词应用第三人称单数形式is。 27. Look! These _________ my pencils. A. is B. a C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！这些是我的铅笔。 is是（用于单数主语）；a一个；are是（用于复数主语）；be是（原形）。根据主语“These”是复数指示代词，可知be动词应用复数形式are。 28. —Is this your jacket? —Yes, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. this is D. that isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的夹克衫吗？——是的，它是。 it is它是；it isn’t它不是；this is这是；that isn’t那不是。对于“Is this…?”的一般疑问句，肯定回答要用“Yes, it is.”。 29. I can’t find my notebook. It’s ________. A. tidy B. lost C. clean D. nice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我找不到我的笔记本了，它丢了。 tidy整洁的；lost丢失的；clean干净的；nice美好的。根据前句“I can’t find my notebook”的语境，找不到物品对应的状态就是“丢失的”，应填lost。 30. There are three ________ on the farm. They give us milk. A. milk B. cows C. sheep D. duck 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：农场里有三头奶牛。它们给我们提供牛奶。 milk牛奶；cows奶牛；sheep绵羊；duck鸭子。根据“three”可知空处填可数名词复数。根据“They give us milk”可知是奶牛，cows符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a photo of my family. This is my grandfather. ____31____ is 65 years ____32____. This is my ____33____. She is a teacher. This is ____34____ father. He is a doctor. And this is my ____35____. She is a nurse. These are my ____36____ and my sister. My brother is a student. My sister is a student, ____37____. ____38____ are my grandparents. They are old. My ____39____ is a happy family. I ____40____ my family very much. 31. A. He B. he C. She D. she 32. A. old B. big C. often D. nice 33. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. dad D. father 34. A. your B. I C. my D. our 35. A. brother B. grandmother C. mother D. father 36. A. cousin B. sister C. friend D. brother 37. A. also B. too C. all D. nice 38. A. This B. These C. That D. It 39. A. family B. class C. school D. team 40. A. want B. see C. know D. love 【答案】31. A 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一张全家福，介绍了作者的祖父母、父母及兄弟姐妹，描述了他们的年龄和职业，表达了作者对家庭的热爱之情。 【31题详解】 句意：他65岁了。 根据“grandfather”可知，指代祖父需用“He”，句首首字母需大写。其他选项性别不符或大小写错误。 【32题详解】 句意：他65岁了。 根据“65 years…”可知，表示年龄固定搭配用“数字+year(s) old”，old符合。其他选项不符合年龄表达习惯。 【33题详解】 句意：这是我的祖母。 根据“She”可知是女性。用“grandmother”；其他选项均为男性，不符。 【34题详解】 句意：这是我的父亲。 根据全文介绍“my family”可知是介绍自己的家人。根据语境，修饰father需用形容词性物主代词my。其他选项人称或词性不符。 【35题详解】 句意：这是我的母亲。 根据“She”可知是女性。根据语境，介绍完祖父母和父亲后，此处应介绍母亲。用“mother”；其他选项性别不符或已介绍过。 【36题详解】 句意：这些是我的哥哥和我的妹妹。 根据后文“My brother is a student”可知此处指兄弟。用“brother”；其他选项与后文信息不符。 【37题详解】 句意：我的妹妹也是一名学生。 根据语境，表示“也”且位于句末用“too”。其他选项位置或用法不符。 【38题详解】 句意：这些是我的祖父母。 根据“are”可知主语是复数，用“These”。其他选项均为单数。 【39题详解】 句意：我的家庭是一个幸福的家庭。 根据“photo of my family”可知，全文围绕家庭展开，用“family”。其他选项偏离主题。 【40题详解】 句意：我非常爱我的家人。 根据语境，表达对家人的感情用“love”。其他选项不符合情感逻辑。 B My ____41____ is Li Hua. Here are some things on the teacher’s desk. They are for some students. Who can get ____42____? Look! This is a red schoolbag. It is for Jenny Smith. We know Jenny likes ____43____ best. What ____44____ are her ruler and pencils? Ah, they are also red. That is a ____45____. It is for John. John is always late (迟到) for school, and the clock can ____46____ him. Oh, what colour is that player (播放器)? It is ____47____. Eric can get it. He can listen to English on it. Is the yellow pencil box nice? Helen’s name is on it, so it’s ____48____ pencil box. That is a blue ruler. Cindy often puts (放) her ruler in her desk drawer (抽屉). Today, Cindy asks (问) the teacher for ____49____, because she lost her ruler. Here is the last thing. ____50____ it an English book? No, it is a picture book. It is for me. 41. A. schoolbag B. desk C. teacher D. name 42. A. all B. this C. them D. it 43. A. brown B. red C. black D. green 44. A. colour B. pet C. job D. food 45. A. ruler B. book C. schoolbag D. clock 46. A. help B. find C. see D. come 47. A. school B. black C. home D. schoolbag 48. A. my B. your C. her D. his 49. A. all B. this C. them D. it 50. A. Is B. am C. are D. what 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。李华介绍讲台上的各种物品，分别对应不同学生。红色书包给Jenny；时钟给总迟到的John；播放器给Eric；黄色铅笔盒是Helen的；蓝色尺子给丢尺子的Cindy；图画书留给自己。 【41题详解】 句意：我的名字是李华。 后文出现名字Li Hua，符合句意“我的名字是李华”，选name。 【42题详解】 句意：谁能拿到它们？ 前文提到的some things是复数，用人称代词宾格them指代这些物品，作get的宾语。 【43题详解】 句意：我们知道珍妮最喜欢红色。 前一句说书包是红色，后文补充她的尺子铅笔也都是红色，说明Jenny最喜欢红色。 【44题详解】 句意：她的尺子和铅笔是什么颜色？ 后文回答“它们也是红色”，对应问句是在询问物品的颜色，用what colour提问。 【45题详解】 句意：那是一个时钟。 后文明确提到“这个时钟可以……”，说明这里的物品是时钟。 【46题详解】 句意：约翰上学总迟到，这个时钟可以帮助他。 John上学总迟到，时钟可以提醒他、帮助他避免迟到，help符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：它是黑色的。 问句询问播放器的颜色，选项里只有black是颜色类词汇。 【48题详解】 句意：上面有海伦的名字，所以这是她的铅笔盒。 铅笔盒上有Helen的名字，Helen是女生名字，对应形容词性物主代词her。 【49题详解】 句意：今天辛迪向老师索要它，因为她弄丢了自己的尺子。 这里指代前文提到的单数的ruler，用代词it。 【50题详解】 句意：它是一本英语书吗？ 主语是单数an English book，一般疑问句的be动词用Is。 VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Nice to meet you. B: ____51____ What’s your name? A: ____52____ B: ____53____ A: P-E-T-E-R, Peter. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. B: Do you have a schoolbag? A: ____54____ B: What color is it? A: It’s black. B: ____55____ A: It’s on the desk. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Yes, I do. C. How do you spell your name? D. I’m fine, thank you. E. My name is Peter Brown. F. Where is it? G. Nice to meet you. 【答案】51. A 52. E 53. C 54. B 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段初次见面的情景对话，两人互相问候、询问姓名并拼写名字，接着围绕书包展开问答。 【51题详解】 A先说“Nice to meet you.”，B进行回应。A选项“Nice to meet you, too.”是该问候语的固定应答，之后B顺势询问对方名字，自然承接。 【52题详解】 B问“What’s your name?”，A回答自己的名字。E选项“My name is Peter Brown.”用来告知姓名，对上句问句做出回答，形成完整表达。 【53题详解】 B在听完A介绍姓名后，向A提出拼写名字的请求。C选项“How do you spell your name?”询问名字的拼写方式，引出下文。 【54题详解】 B提出“Do you have a schoolbag?”这个一般疑问句。B选项“Yes, I do.”是该问句的肯定回答，回应B关于书包的提问，衔接下文对书包颜色的询问。 【55题详解】 在讨论完书包的颜色后，B继续提问书包的位置。F选项“Where is it?”用来询问物品在哪里，引出A回答书包在桌子上，起到推进对话的作用。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Good morning! I’m Liu Lei. What colour is my quilt? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white too. Hello! I’m Wang Tingting. This is a cup. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges. Hi, I’m Hao Shuai. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 56. What colour is Liu Lei’s jacket? A. Yellow B. Blue C. Black D. White 57. What can we know about Wang Tingting? A. She has a brown pen. B. She likes oranges. C. Her ruler is white. D. Her key is black. 58. Where is Hao Shuai’s pen? A. On his quilt. B. On his cup. C. On his ruler. D. On his desk. 59. Which of the following is TRUE? (哪一个是正确的) A. Liu Lei’s cup and ruler are white. B. Wang Tingting has a yellow cup. C. Hao Shuai is not in the classroom. D. Liu Lei’s quilt is blue. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 59. A 【解析】 【导语】本文由三段自我介绍构成，分别介绍了刘磊、王婷婷、郝帅三位同学的个人物品，以及物品的颜色、位置等相关信息。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“What colour is my jacket? It’s blue.”可推知刘磊的夹克是蓝色的。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I like oranges.”可推知王婷婷喜欢橙子。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“The pen is on my ruler.”可推知郝帅的钢笔在他的尺子上。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white too.”可推知刘磊的杯子和尺子都是白色的。 B Hello, my name is Teng Fei. I’m from China. I’m a girl. I’m 13 years old. I am a student. I have a new schoolbag. It’s a Pleasant Goat (喜羊羊). It’s a gift (礼物) from my dad. My schoolbag is heavy. What colour is it? It’s black. I have a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book, and 4 pencils in it. I like (喜欢) my new schoolbag. 60. How old (多大) is Teng Fei? A. She is 13 year old. B. She is 13 years old. C. She is 13 old. D. She is 13 years. 61. What colour is Teng Fei’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 62. How many things (东西) are in Teng Fei’s schoolbag? A. 1. B. 4. C. 7. D. 12. 【答案】60. B 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，滕菲介绍自己以及她的新书包。书包是爸爸送的礼物，黑色的，里面装有课本和铅笔。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。原文提到“I’m a girl. I’m 13 years old.”，滕菲是女孩，用she。正确表达是She is 13 years old。A、C表达格式错误；D句子缺少old，表达不完整，因此选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。原文提到“What colour is it? It’s black.”，滕菲的新书包是黑色的，因此选B。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。原文提到“I have a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book, and 4 pencils in it.”，一共是1+1+1+4=7样物品，因此选C。 C Do you like red? Yes! It’s the colour of love. There are many red roses in my garden. Do you like yellow? Yeah! It’s the colour of bananas. How yummy the bananas are! Do you like green? Sure! It’s the colour of trees. I play with my friends under the tree. Do you like blue? Of course! It’s the colour of the sky. I want to fly (飞) in the sky! 63. Where does the writer (作者) play with friends? A. In the garden. B. Under the tree. C. In the sky. D. At home. 64. What does the underlined word “sky” in the text probably mean? A. 花园. B. 天空. C. 香蕉. D. 大树. 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are many yellow roses in the garden. B. Green is the colour of the sky. C. The writer wants to fly in the sky. D. The writer doesn’t like blue. 【答案】63. B 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】文章通过问答形式介绍了红、黄、绿、蓝四种颜色对应的事物，以及作者与之相关的活动或愿望。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。第三段提到“It’s the colour of trees. I play with my friends under the tree.”，可知，作者在树下和朋友玩耍。 【64题详解】 词句猜测题。第四段表明“It’s the colour of the sky. I want to fly in the sky!”及括号内中文提示“飞”，可知，能在里面飞的是天空。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。第四段说明“I want to fly in the sky!”，可知，作者想在天空中飞翔。 D This is Peter’s room. It is not tidy. His clothes (衣服) are on the bed and on the floor. His books are everywhere (到处). His schoolbag is under the desk. His ruler is on the floor. His keys are in the schoolbag. One day, Peter can’t find his English book. He looks for it on the desk. It’s not there. He looks for (寻找) it on the bed. It’s not there. He looks for it under the chair. It’s not there. His mum comes in and says, “Peter, your room is too messy (乱). You need to tidy it up.” Peter puts his clothes in the box. He puts his books on the shelf (书架). Then he finds his English book under the bed. “Now your room is tidy,” says his mum. “A tidy room makes you happy (快乐).” 66. Where is Peter’s schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the floor. C. Under the desk. D. Under the chair. 67. What can’t Peter find one day? A. His ruler. B. His keys. C. His English book. D. His schoolbag. 68. What does the underlined (划线) word “it” refer to (指代) ? A. The shelf. B. Peter’s bed. C. The box. D. Peter’s room. 【答案】66. C 67. C 68. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍Peter杂乱的房间，讲述Peter找不到英语书，在妈妈的提醒下整理房间，最后在床底找到了英语书，明白了整洁房间能让人开心。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。原文第一段提到“His schoolbag is under the desk.”，Peter的书包在书桌下面。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。原文第二段提到“One day, Peter can’t find his English book.”，有一天Peter找不到他的英语书了。 【68题详解】 词句猜测题。原文第二段妈妈说“Peter, your room is too messy. You need to tidy it up.”，it指代前面提到的Peter’s room。 E I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs and rabbits on grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories (故事) about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and stars (星星). They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 69. How often does the writer go to grandma’s farm? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. D. Every year. 70. What can the writer do on the farm? A. Feed animals and pick up eggs. B. Sell eggs to others. C. Tell stories to grandma. D. Watch movies with animals. 71. What can the writer see in the sky on the farm? A. Only the sun. B. Birds and kites. C. Clouds and planes. D. Moon and stars. 72. Which is the best title for the passage? A. My Good Friends at Home. B. Stories about the Sky. C. How to Feed Rabbits. D. I Love Grandma’s Farm. 【答案】69. B 70. A 71. D 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者每周去祖母农场探望的经历。作者在农场里喜欢喂动物、捡鸡蛋，与喜欢的狗Bobby和兔子Molly玩耍，听祖母讲农场的故事，以及欣赏美丽的夜空。文章表达了作者对祖母农场的喜爱之情。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。第一段明确指出：“I visit it every week.”，说明作者每周去一次祖母的农场。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。第二段提到：“I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs.”，说明作者在农场可以喂动物和捡鸡蛋。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。第五段提到：“I can see the moon (月亮) and stars (星星).”，说明作者在农场的天空中可以看到月亮和星星。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开头说“I love to visit my grandma’s farm”，中间描述了在农场的各种快乐活动，结尾再次强调“I love to visit my grandma’s farm”。因此，“I Love Grandma’s Farm”（我爱祖母的农场）是最合适的标题。 F 第二节 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Hello! I am Robot-007. Nice to meet you! Welcome to Grandma’s farm. I can do many things here. First, I greet every visitor (游客 ) warmly (热情地) . “Good morning! Welcome to our farm!” I say to people when they come. I am a helpful (有用的) robot. I can give (给) people water (水) and answer their questions (问题). I also (也) help to do farm work. I feed cats, dogs and rabbits. I pick up fresh (新鲜的) eggs carefully. Sometimes I help water the plants. I work hard every day on the farm. I like staying (待在) on the farm. I feel (感觉) happy (高兴) when I help others. Do you want to come and visit the farm with me? 73. What is the robot’s name? (不超过2词) ____________________________________________________________ 74. What will the robot say to visitors? (不超过10词) ____________________________________________________________ 75. Does the robot like staying on the farm? (不超过5词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Robot-007 74. Good morning! Welcome to our farm! 75. Yes, it does. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了机器人Robot-007在奶奶农场里做的各类工作。 【73题详解】 首段直接介绍了机器人的名字是“Robot-007”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【74题详解】 第二段明确指出“Good morning! Welcome to our farm!”。这是原文中的具体语句信息，直接提取。 【75题详解】 第四段直接给出了机器人对待在农场的态度：“I like staying on the farm.”。答案是一般疑问句的肯定回答。 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I eat a c________ (胡萝卜) every day. 【答案】carrot##arrot 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天吃一根胡萝卜。结合汉语提示以及首字母可知，“胡萝卜”的英文为carrot，空前有不定冠词a，表示“一个”，需用单数名词。故填carrot。 77. The b________ (铃) is on the door. 【答案】bell##ell 【解析】 【详解】句意：门铃在门上。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，“铃”用名词bell。be动词用的是is，说明主语是单数。故填bell。 78. This b________ (瓶) is full of water. 【答案】bottle##ottle 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个瓶子装满了水。结合汉语提示以及首字母b可知，“瓶”的英文为bottle，可数名词，结合“This”以及“is”可知，需用名词单数。故填bottle。 79. She c________ (数一数) the books every day. 【答案】counts##ounts 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天数一数这些书。根据中文提示“数一数”和首字母c提示，单词为count；时间标志every day表明本句为一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用counts。 80. We c________ (圈出) the new words (单词) . 【答案】circle##ircle 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们圈出这些新单词。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“圈出”，circle“圈出”，动词。主语We是复数，一般现在时，动词用原形。 X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 一篇好的自我介绍可以让别人更深刻地了解你，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己。提示内容： 1. 你的姓名； 2. 你的年龄； 3. 你的老师或同学； 4. 你的物品，如pen/ ruler/ cup，并说明颜色； 5. 使用问候语和告别语。 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 不得照抄试卷中已有姓名，可自拟姓名； 4. 词数40-60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning! My name is Li Hua. My first name is Hua. My last name is Li. I am 12 years old. My teacher is Ms Zhang. She is very nice. This is my pen. It is red. That is my ruler. It is blue. I have a cup. It is white. Nice to meet you! Goodbye! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体： 自我介绍类应用文，用一般现在时 明确要点：自己的姓名、年龄、老师或同学、物品、问候语、告别语 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：需包含题干中所有要点内容，不少于5句话，不得照抄试卷中已有姓名，40-60词 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开头：使用问候语，介绍自己的姓名和年龄 中间：描述自己的老师或同学以及物品 结尾：使用告别语，结束全文 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自己的姓名 姓名选择：my name is Li Hua/my first name is Hua/my last name is Li/my name is Tom/I’m Gina/my name is Eric/I’m Alice/my name is Mike/I’m Linda等 要点二：自己的年龄 年龄选择：I am 12 years old/I’m twelve/I’m 12/I’m 12 years old/I am 13 years old/I’m thirteen/I’m thirteen years old等 要点三：自己的老师或同学 老师或同学选择：my teacher is Ms Zhang/she is very nice/Miss Wang is my English teacher, and she is nice/my good friend is Lucy/she helps me a lot/my classmate Jack is my best friend等 要点四：自己的物品 物品选择：this is my pen/it is red/that is my ruler/it is blue/I have a cup/it is white/it is black/this is my cup/I often drink water with it/this is my pencil/it’s yellow等 要点五：问候语 问候语选择：good morning/nice to meet you/hello, everyone/nice to meet you all/hi, boys and girls/I’m glad to meet you/good afternoon/greetings, everyone等 要点六：告别语 告别语选择：goodbye/thank you for listening/bye/I’m glad to be your new classmate/hope we can be good friends/that’s all/that’s all about me等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期七年级作业辅导练习(一) 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，共十大题，满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括试题卷和答题卷两部分，其中试题卷6页，答题卷2页。 3. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is my ruler? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many sheep can you see on the farm? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What color is the cup? A. Black. B. Red. C. White. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s name? A. Emma. B. Amy. C. Alice. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the boy’s favorite color? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Purple. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How is the woman today? A. She’s fine. B. She’s not OK. C. She’s bad. 7. What’s the color of the map? A. Yellow. B. Black. C. White. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Are these the boy’s pens? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren’t. C. We don’t know. 9. Whose books are those? A. The boy’s. B. Lucy’s. C. The girl’s. 10. Where are the boy’s books? A. On the sofa. B. On the desk. C. On the chair. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How many cows are there on the farm? A. Five. B. Ten. C. Twenty. 12. What colour are the horses? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Brown. 13. What does Tom like to do on the farm? A. Ride a bike. B. Play basketball. C. Ride a horse and feed the chickens. 14. What colour is the house on the farm? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 15. Does Tom love his uncle’s farm? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Grace’s schoolbag Colour ____16____ What’s in it? A book, a pen and a ____17____ are in it. The book’s colour. Blue The pen’s colour. ___18___ The ruler’s colour. White Grace’s friend’s name Jenny What’s in her schoolbag? A map, a jacket and a ___19___ . They are in the same ___20___ . 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Good morning! —________ A. Goodbye! B. Good morning! C. Nice to meet you. D. Thank you. 22. —How do you spell your name? —________ A. My name is Peter. B. I’m Peter Brown. C. P-E-T-E-R. D. You can call me Peter. 23. —How are you? —________ A. I’m Peter. B. I’m fine, thank you. C. My name is Helen. D. Nice to meet you. 24. —Where is your pen? —It’s ________ my schoolbag. A. in B. on C. under D. of 25. —Can you help me ________ my desk? —Sure, let’s put these books away. A. tidy B. tidying C. tidied D. tidies 26. —What colour ________ the cap? —It’s blue. A. am B. is C. are D. be 27. Look! These _________ my pencils. A. is B. a C. are D. be 28. —Is this your jacket? —Yes, ________. A. it is B. it isn’t C. this is D. that isn’t 29. I can’t find my notebook. It’s ________. A. tidy B. lost C. clean D. nice 30. There are three ________ on the farm. They give us milk. A. milk B. cows C. sheep D. duck Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 This is a photo of my family. This is my grandfather. ____31____ is 65 years ____32____. This is my ____33____. She is a teacher. This is ____34____ father. He is a doctor. And this is my ____35____. She is a nurse. These are my ____36____ and my sister. My brother is a student. My sister is a student, ____37____. ____38____ are my grandparents. They are old. My ____39____ is a happy family. I ____40____ my family very much. 31. A. He B. he C. She D. she 32. A. old B. big C. often D. nice 33. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. dad D. father 34. A. your B. I C. my D. our 35. A. brother B. grandmother C. mother D. father 36. A. cousin B. sister C. friend D. brother 37. A. also B. too C. all D. nice 38. A. This B. These C. That D. It 39. A. family B. class C. school D. team 40. A. want B. see C. know D. love B My ____41____ is Li Hua. Here are some things on the teacher’s desk. They are for some students. Who can get ____42____? Look! This is a red schoolbag. It is for Jenny Smith. We know Jenny likes ____43____ best. What ____44____ are her ruler and pencils? Ah, they are also red. That is a ____45____. It is for John. John is always late (迟到) for school, and the clock can ____46____ him. Oh, what colour is that player (播放器)? It is ____47____. Eric can get it. He can listen to English on it. Is the yellow pencil box nice? Helen’s name is on it, so it’s ____48____ pencil box. That is a blue ruler. Cindy often puts (放) her ruler in her desk drawer (抽屉). Today, Cindy asks (问) the teacher for ____49____, because she lost her ruler. Here is the last thing. ____50____ it an English book? No, it is a picture book. It is for me. 41. A. schoolbag B. desk C. teacher D. name 42. A. all B. this C. them D. it 43. A. brown B. red C. black D. green 44. A. colour B. pet C. job D. food 45. A. ruler B. book C. schoolbag D. clock 46. A. help B. find C. see D. come 47. A. school B. black C. home D. schoolbag 48. A. my B. your C. her D. his 49. A. all B. this C. them D. it 50. A. Is B. am C. are D. what VII. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Nice to meet you. B: ____51____ What’s your name? A: ____52____ B: ____53____ A: P-E-T-E-R, Peter. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. B: Do you have a schoolbag? A: ____54____ B: What color is it? A: It’s black. B: ____55____ A: It’s on the desk. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Yes, I do. C. How do you spell your name? D. I’m fine, thank you. E. My name is Peter Brown. F. Where is it? G. Nice to meet you. 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Good morning! I’m Liu Lei. What colour is my quilt? It’s yellow. What colour is my jacket? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What colour is the ruler? It’s white too. Hello! I’m Wang Tingting. This is a cup. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges. Hi, I’m Hao Shuai. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup? It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler. 56. What colour is Liu Lei’s jacket? A. Yellow B. Blue C. Black D. White 57. What can we know about Wang Tingting? A. She has a brown pen. B. She likes oranges. C. Her ruler is white. D. Her key is black. 58. Where is Hao Shuai’s pen? A. On his quilt. B. On his cup. C. On his ruler. D. On his desk. 59. Which of the following is TRUE? (哪一个是正确的) A. Liu Lei’s cup and ruler are white. B. Wang Tingting has a yellow cup. C. Hao Shuai is not in the classroom. D. Liu Lei’s quilt is blue. B Hello, my name is Teng Fei. I’m from China. I’m a girl. I’m 13 years old. I am a student. I have a new schoolbag. It’s a Pleasant Goat (喜羊羊). It’s a gift (礼物) from my dad. My schoolbag is heavy. What colour is it? It’s black. I have a Chinese book, a maths book, an English book, and 4 pencils in it. I like (喜欢) my new schoolbag. 60. How old (多大) is Teng Fei? A. She is 13 year old. B. She is 13 years old. C. She is 13 old. D. She is 13 years. 61. What colour is Teng Fei’s new schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White. 62. How many things (东西) are in Teng Fei’s schoolbag? A. 1. B. 4. C. 7. D. 12. C Do you like red? Yes! It’s the colour of love. There are many red roses in my garden. Do you like yellow? Yeah! It’s the colour of bananas. How yummy the bananas are! Do you like green? Sure! It’s the colour of trees. I play with my friends under the tree. Do you like blue? Of course! It’s the colour of the sky. I want to fly (飞) in the sky! 63. Where does the writer (作者) play with friends? A. In the garden. B. Under the tree. C. In the sky. D. At home. 64. What does the underlined word “sky” in the text probably mean? A. 花园. B. 天空. C. 香蕉. D. 大树. 65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There are many yellow roses in the garden. B. Green is the colour of the sky. C. The writer wants to fly in the sky. D. The writer doesn’t like blue. D This is Peter’s room. It is not tidy. His clothes (衣服) are on the bed and on the floor. His books are everywhere (到处). His schoolbag is under the desk. His ruler is on the floor. His keys are in the schoolbag. One day, Peter can’t find his English book. He looks for it on the desk. It’s not there. He looks for (寻找) it on the bed. It’s not there. He looks for it under the chair. It’s not there. His mum comes in and says, “Peter, your room is too messy (乱). You need to tidy it up.” Peter puts his clothes in the box. He puts his books on the shelf (书架). Then he finds his English book under the bed. “Now your room is tidy,” says his mum. “A tidy room makes you happy (快乐).” 66. Where is Peter’s schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the floor. C. Under the desk. D. Under the chair. 67. What can’t Peter find one day? A. His ruler. B. His keys. C. His English book. D. His schoolbag. 68. What does the underlined (划线) word “it” refer to (指代) ? A. The shelf. B. Peter’s bed. C. The box. D. Peter’s room. E I love to visit my grandma’s farm. I visit it every week. I’m happy to go there. I love to work on grandma’s farm. I can see the cats and the dogs. I can feed (喂) animals and pick up (捡起) eggs. I love the dogs and rabbits on grandma’s farm. I know how to feed them. Bobby is my favourite dog and Molly is my favourite rabbit. I often play with them. They’re my good friends. I love to stay with my grandma on the farm. Grandma tells me stories (故事) about the farm. I think she is glad to live on the farm. I love to see the sky on the farm. I can see the moon (月亮) and stars (星星). They’re beautiful. I love to visit my grandma’s farm. 69. How often does the writer go to grandma’s farm? A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month. D. Every year. 70. What can the writer do on the farm? A. Feed animals and pick up eggs. B. Sell eggs to others. C. Tell stories to grandma. D. Watch movies with animals. 71. What can the writer see in the sky on the farm? A. Only the sun. B. Birds and kites. C. Clouds and planes. D. Moon and stars. 72. Which is the best title for the passage? A. My Good Friends at Home. B. Stories about the Sky. C. How to Feed Rabbits. D. I Love Grandma’s Farm. F 第二节 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Hello! I am Robot-007. Nice to meet you! Welcome to Grandma’s farm. I can do many things here. First, I greet every visitor (游客 ) warmly (热情地) . “Good morning! Welcome to our farm!” I say to people when they come. I am a helpful (有用的) robot. I can give (给) people water (水) and answer their questions (问题). I also (也) help to do farm work. I feed cats, dogs and rabbits. I pick up fresh (新鲜的) eggs carefully. Sometimes I help water the plants. I work hard every day on the farm. I like staying (待在) on the farm. I feel (感觉) happy (高兴) when I help others. Do you want to come and visit the farm with me? 73. What is the robot’s name? (不超过2词) ____________________________________________________________ 74. What will the robot say to visitors? (不超过10词) ____________________________________________________________ 75. Does the robot like staying on the farm? (不超过5词) ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. I eat a c________ (胡萝卜) every day. 77. The b________ (铃) is on the door. 78. This b________ (瓶) is full of water. 79. She c________ (数一数) the books every day. 80. We c________ (圈出) the new words (单词) . X. 书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 81. 一篇好的自我介绍可以让别人更深刻地了解你，请根据提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你自己。提示内容： 1. 你的姓名； 2. 你的年龄； 3. 你的老师或同学； 4. 你的物品，如pen/ ruler/ cup，并说明颜色； 5. 使用问候语和告别语。 要求：1. 语句通顺，书写规范； 2. 不少于5句话； 3. 不得照抄试卷中已有姓名，可自拟姓名； 4. 词数40-60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $