云南省昭通市盐津县云天化中学教研联盟2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

云天化中学教研联盟2024年秋季学期期末考试 高一英语试卷 考试时间：2025年1月13日14：30-16：30 本卷满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题 卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置 贴好条形码。 2.回答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑， 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有-个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时问来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对 话仅读一遍。 1.Why does the man feel tired? A.He watched TV all night. B.He has trouble falling asleep C.He stayed up late finishing a paper. 2.What will the man do next? A.Pack for his flight. B.Leave for the airport. C.Check the time of the flight. 3.How does Nancy like the gift? A.Upsetting. B.Surprising C.Puzzling. 4.Why is the man leaving so early? A.He wants to avoid a traffic jam. B.He wants to find a good seat at the theater. C.He has to pick somcone up before the movie. 5.What does the man think of the canned fish? A.It has a strong flavor.B.It tastcs good actually C.It has gone bad 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从脸中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听弟6段材料，回答第6、7愿。 6.Where are the speakers? A.At the man's house. B.At the theater. C.At the mall. 7.What time is it now? A.ten past seven. B.seven. C.ten to seven. 扁一英语试卷·第1页（共8项） 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How does the woman feel about self-service stores? A.Uncomnmon. B.Time-consuming. C.Convenient. 9.What need the woman do in the self-service store this time? A.Collect shopping data B.Sign in before shopping C.Choose products on her own. 10.What will the speaker do next? A.Look for a convenience shop. B.Shop in the self-service store. C.Ask a salesperson for help. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题 11.Why is Bill troubled? A.He made a big mistake.B.He doesn't like his joh. C.He is unsure of his future. 12.What is Bill now? A.A cngincer. B.A student. C.A soldier. 13.What does Grace advise Bill to do? A.Accept the job offer. B.Continue the college education. C.Learn to repair cars in the army. 听第9段材料，叵答第14至17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends B.Co-workers. C.Strangers. 15.What do we know about the woman? A.She is a farnous artist.B.She doesn't work today.C.She works around the corer. 16.What makes the Spider-Man story impressive according to the man? A.It is a readable book.B.It is written for children.C.It deals with the society issues. 17.When was The X-Men written? A.1980. B.1981 C.1987. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the talk mainly about? A.A shortage of Chinese teachers. B.The benefits of lcamning Chincse. C.Chinese language teaching in the US. 19.What language did Saint Mary's school teach in 2004? A.Mandann B.Spanish. C.French. 20.What do we know about the Confucius classroom program? A.It supports tcachers financially. B.It is in more than fifty countries. C.It offers books and other materials. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第·节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 读下列短文，从，每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 China has made remarkable progress in ecological and environmental protection over the past 75 years,increasing the green coverage rate,Improving the system for natural protection arcas, 高…英语试卷·第2货（共8） better-protecting wildlife specics and their habitats.and enhancing air pollution control INCREASING GREEN COVERAGE In the carly days of the founding of the People's Republic of China,the green coverage ratio of Youyu county,located at the edge of the Maowusu Desert,was less than 0.3 percent.Local government and residents'continuous efforts over the past seven decades have increased the county's green coverage ratio to 57 percent..The once“barren(贫的)land”has become an "oasis in the desert" PROTECTING BIODIVERSITY After Dinghushan became China's first nature reserve to preserve primary forest and protect biodiversity(生物多样性)inI956,China gradually established nearly I0,OO0 natural protection areas at all levels,including naturc reserves,forest parks,natural heritage sites angeoparks. The country attaches great importance to biodiversity conservation,as evidenced by being among the first countries to sign and agreed the Convention on Biological Diversity.In 2021, China established its first national parks,covering a protected land area of 230,000 square km. These parks,including Sanjiangyuan National Park,the Giant Panda National Park and Wuyishan National Park,are home to nearly 30 percent of the country's key terrestrial (wildlife specics. ENHANCED ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION Environmental protection has been a high priority for China since the State Council had the first national confercnce on the issue in 1973. Following the introduction of an action plan to prevent and control air pollution in 2013, China became the first developing country in the world to make large-scale efforts to reduce PM2.5 density.The country bas seen fast improvement in air quality,with 203 cities,or around 60 percent of the total cities,meeting the air quality standard in 2023,according to the Ministry of Ecology and Environment. 21.Which of the following is not one of China's first national parks? A.The Giant Panda National Park. B.Wuyishan National Park. C.The Dinghushan National Park D.Sanjiangyuan National Park. 22.According to the passage,what has been done to improve the air quality? A.Introducing a pollution prevention plan. B.Building natural reserves to preserve forests. C.Increasing the country's green coverage ratio. D.Making economic development a high priority. 23.What do the three aspects have in common? A.They are all met with achicvements. B.They arc carried throughout the country. C.They all highlight local residents'efforts. D.They all center on the conservation of creatures. B The South-North Water Diversion Project has in the past decade diverted (76.7 billion cubic meters of water from the Yangtze River basin to the country's drought-stricken northern regions,benefiting 185 million people. Started in the 1950s,the water diversion project is made up of three routes.Thc volume of diverted water is over 5,000 times the water in the well-known West Lake in Zhejiang provincial capital,Hangzhou,which has a surface area of more than 6 square kilometers,and is more than 19 场英治试卷·第3页〔共页， times the yearly average water consumption (in Beijing. "The project's positive influene has gradually extended beyond medium and large citieso rural areas,leading to an increasing number of people receiving its benefits year after another," Wang Daoxi,vice-minister of water resources said. Without water from the south,those key cconomic development zones,major grain-producing areas and energy bases in the north would not have been able to produce that large amount of goods,grains and cnergy and then transport them to regions all across the country. he noted.The water diverted by the project has suppored a GDP growth of over 16 trillion yuan ($2.2 trillion)in the northern region,he added. As of now,the digging in the main channel of the facility has exceeded 3.3 kilometers,with an additional 13.9 kilomcters complcted across 21 branch()tunnels,he said,adding that more than 6.5 billion yuan of investment has been made. He said the construction of a digital twin for the project will be made in a move to digitalize its management and make it more intelligent. 24.What is the data in the second paragraph trying to show? A.It calls on the readers to value water resources. B.It suggests how big the West Lake in Ilangzhou is. C.It indicates how much water is consumed yearly in Bcijing D.It highlights the influence of The South-North Water Diversion Project. 25.What's Wang Daoxi's attitude towards the project? A.Cautious.B.Favorable. C.Indifferent. D.Opposite. 26.What can be inferred from the passage? A.The benefits brought by the project aren't worth the investment B.The digital twin construction of the project has been put into practice. C.Water from the south contributes to the economic growth in the north. D.The project has caused a GDP increase of more than 16 trillion dollars. 27.What would be a suitable title for this passage? A.Water Diversion Projccts in China B.The GDP Growth in the Northern Region C.Massive Investmnent in the Water Diversion Project D.A Digital Twin of the Water Diversion Project C Traveling in China offers a unique opportunity to explore its rich cultural heritage.Onc of the most remarkable destinations is the ancicnt town of Lijiang in Yunnan Province.Lijiang is famous for its well-preserved old town,which dates back to the Song and Yuan dynastics. The architecture in Lijiang is a blend of different ethnic styles,mainly Naxi and Han.The traditional Naxi houses are charactenized by their unique wooden structures and courtyards filled with flowers and plants.These houses symbolize a combination of different ethnic groups. Walking along the streets,you can see local artisans at work,creating handicrafts such as hand-woven textiles and silver ornaments.These handicrafts not only show the amazing skills of the local people but also carry the cultural traditons passed down through generations. Another highlight of Lijiang is its traditional music and dance.The Naxi ancient music,with a history of over a thousand years,is a precious cultural treasure.The musicians play a variety of traditional instruments,,and the melodious tunes(悦耳的曲调)seem to tell the stories of the past,. The local dance performances are also full of charm,with dancers dressed in traditional costumes, 高一英路试卷·第4页（共8页） moving gracefully to the rhythm. In addition to the cultural attractions,the natural scencry around Lijiang is equally breathtaking.The snow-capped Jade Dragon Snow Mountain stands strongly in the distance, providing a beautiful backdrop to the ancient town.The nearby Blue Moon Valley is famous for its crystal-clear waters,which are formed by the melting snow from the mountains. 28.Why does the architecture in Lijiang reflect a blend of ethnic styles? A.It is influenced by foreign cultures passed through the ancient Silk Road. B.Different ethnic groups have lived and interacted in the area over time. C.The local goverment promotes a unified architectural style. D.The houses are limited and must be shared by the locals. 29.What do we know about the Naxi ancient music and local dance performances? A.They have lost their original charm. B.They are modern creations of ancient art forms. C.They are valuable local cultural heritage with unique charm. D.They are only performed for tourists and not for local celebrations. 30.What does the underlined word"backdrop"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Supply. B.Honour. C.Stage. D.Background 31.What does the natural scenery around I.ijiang include? A.Only the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain. B.The Jade Dragon Snow Mountain and Blue Moon Valley. C.The Blue Moon Valley and a large forest. D.A large lake and the Jade Dragon Snow Mountain D Everyone can get benefits from exercise and just 10 minutes of working out each day can lower your risk of heart disease.However,many of us can't keep exercising because we start exercising in the hope of losing unwanted pounds.But if the main reason is to lose weight,our resolution could very well come to nothing. When exereise fails to meet our weight-loss expectations,we often stop working out.Perhaps the biggest problem with exercising to drop pounds is that it turns physical activity into punishment -a price we have to pay for a slimmer body.We treat exereise as a form of self-punishment for being "bad".In this case.we're unlikely to keep doing it for very long.And a new study shows those who dropped out of sports had poorer mental health than those who never played at all.In other words.if we play and stick with sports,it's a positive for our mental health, but if we play and drop out it secms to be negative. The fact is that we're more likely to treat exercise positively and actually do it when we focus on our well-being rather than our weight.Considering the benefits to the heart,muscles. joints and mind.it's easy to see why exercise is wise.Even small things can count when we are doing-like taking a short bike ride.walking the dog.or raking leaves.Upenieks.an expert said, "It is casy to see why sports can be good for those who are able to continue with it and the longer people are exposed to a positive and encouraging sporting environment.the more likely they are to develop habits that are beneficial to long-term mental well-being,such as a commitment to regular exercise and collaborating with others as part of a team." 32.What is the author's main point about exercising to lose weight? A.Exercise can't help people lose weight. B.Exercise is effective enough for weight loss. C.Exercise must be combined with dict to work. 高-英语试卷·第5实（共8页） D.Exercise for weight loss often causes frustration and quitting. 33.What do we know about dropping out of sports? A.It has no influence on physical health. B.It's of benefit to mental health. C.It is a form of self-punishment for being "bad". D.It is worse for mental health than never playing. 34.What might Upenieks agree with? A.The reason people quit sports needn't to be taken into consideration. B.The benefits and disadvantages of playing sports should be balanced. C.The sports have an impact on long-term mental health. D.Sports programs have both challenges and benefits. 35.Where can the text be found? A.In a health magazine. B.In a travel guide. C.In an art review. D.In a newspaper report. 第.节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下血短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 From A to Z:The Story Behind Our Letters A.B.C.D,E.F.G一makes you want to sing the alphabet(字母表)song.But there's no real reason why people should learn these letters in this order.Plenty of alphabets exist,as well as languages that don't use alphabets at all.36 What is a letter? Letters are symbols.just like crosswalk signs.Letters are shapes that we-the users conneet with a sound in a particular()language.37 The English "H,"for example,makes a "ha"sound,but the same symbol "H"is pronounced as "en"in Russian.Even when the shape and sound of a letter stay the same within a single language,the letters themselves can have different names.In America,"Z"is called "cce,"while in Canada,it is called "zed." .-38 An alphabet is a collection of letter symbols that have been more or less systematized.and which often reflect all of the sounds made in a particular language.39.For example. Chinese doesn't have alphabets at all.Others.like Cherokee,use symbols that represent syllables. The first alphabet was invented in ancient Egypt to record religious texts.Over time,people developed simplified forms of each symbol so they could write informally. _40.English.especially.has a habit of borrowing words from other languages.like karaoke from Japanese and cookie from Dutch.Mavbe,because of this borrowing,we might finally need to add new symbols to our alphabet.In short,as the world grows more connected,the alphabet may have to change.It won't be the first time. A.What is an alphabet? B.Which countries use the alphabet? C.Some languages use symbols to represent whole words. D.So why did we end up with these letters and the alphabet? E.Finally,the alphabet may become gradually less changed. F.And there's no reason to think the alphabet might not change again. G But many letters change sound completely when they appear in a ditfcrent language. 岛一英语试卷·第6页（共8项） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I travel a lot in my work,and what I dislike about my job is eating alone.It always makes me feel41to see others laughing and talking.So.room 42 for scveral nights was a better choice for me. After having room service three nights at a_43 in Houston.however,I necded to get out of my room.Although the restaurant44at 6:30.I arrived at 6:25,the waiter at the front desk made a comment about my"being there really.45 ”.I explained my dislike of eating alone in restaurants.He then46me at a lovely table and47 me whether I would mind if he sat down with me for a while. I was 48!He sat and talked with me about his career goals and the 49 of being at work on nights.weekends and holidays.He said he didn't have 50 time to be with his family.After 15 minutes,he saw some 51 _at the front desk and excused himself.I noticed that52he went to the front desk.he stopped in the kitchen for a moment. Then another waiter came out of the kitchen and had a wonderful 53 with me. Before I left that night,some other waiters,even the cook,had come out of the kitchen and sat with me! When I asked for my bill about one54 later,all the people who had sat down with me came over in a big group to my table,and presented me with a red rose.And I cried! What had begun_55a lonely night ended as beautiful experience? 41.A.lonely B.alone C.comfortable D.nervous 42.A.meal B.service C.conversation D.table 43.A.restaurant B.market C.hotel D.cafe 44.A.closed B.opened C.cooked D.served 45.A.early B.hardly C.lately D.eagerly 46.A.sit B.seated C.let D.took 47.A.explained B.spoke C.asked D.required 48.A.annoyed B.glad C.anxious D.upset 49.A.difficulty B.arrangement C.value D.chance 50.A.enough B.any C.free D.short 51.A.managers B.strangers C.waiters D.customers 52.A.after B.immediately C.until D.before 53.A.dish B.plate C.ehat D.bill 54.A.month B.week C.day D.hour 55.A.like B.but C.as D.so 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的止确形式。 Last Saturday afternoon.our school organized a poll (for 56 (beautiful) Chinese characters.The top three Chinese characters, 7 won the highest number of votes are"love",dream”,and“benevolence'"(仁爱). 200 students and teachers,58(come)from all three grades.gathered in the school hall.They59(choose)the characters that they thought the most beautiful.Cold 60 it was,all of them showed great interest(enthusiastic). The activity was 62(high)spoken of,because not only did it provide a chance 高-·英语试卷·第7页（共8贞） 63students to get close to Chinese characters.64it also raised our awareness of protecting traditional culture. What 65 amazing activity it is! 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你收到英国朋友Jon来信，他们学校计创开设-些新的运动课程，正 在征集学生的建议，请你与一封信帮心推荐。内容包括： (1)推荐的运动课程： (2)推荐的原因， 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear John. Yours. Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文 Having a lisp (made me feel shy about talking because I was afraid of being laughed at.So,I usually kept quiet to avoid feeling awkward.This meant I didn't talk much with other kids my age.When people thought of me,they would say,"Kathy?Oh,she's the quiet one." That's what most people would say when they thought of me.as if"Quiet"were part of my name. I was okay with that.I didn't need to be heard. Last September,however,that all changed.I started my creative writing class with Ms.Haist, a teacher known for her ability to inspire students.Every day we would be given a different writing task and,if we wished,we could share what we had written.I remember listening to others read their work and thinking:"That will never be me.I'll never have the courage to do that." One day.I wrote a short story that I was really proud of.It was special to me because it was about a character who had some problems like me,but found a way to be strong.I wanted to share my story with everyone,to let the words I wrote come to life outside of'my notebook.My heart was pounding really fast as I raiscd my hand. In my head,I could hear those little voices telling me."You have a lisp.remember?Besides. your writing isn't that good.Just stay quiet."These were the same voices that made me feel unsure and scared. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I was about to put down my hand when I met Ms. Soon I was reading out loud nearly every day. 高一类语试卷·)8页（共8页）