广东省珠海市金湾区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

024一2025学年度第一学期期末学生学业水平检测 八年级 英语试题 说明：本议卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 1.答基前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡埃写自己的中枚、址名、班似、 庄位号等考生信息。用2B铬笔把对应考号牡的标号冷黑。 2.进择题每小题选出各案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目边项的答素信息点洽黑，如 需改动，用推皮擦干冲后，再选涂其他答素。 3.非进排题必须用黑色字选钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各廷目的指定且战内 相应位置上。如需改动，先刻掉原来的答象，：后再写上断的答案。不准使用格笔、涂 改液、涂改$等。不按以上要求作答的答聚无效。 4.背生务必保村答题卡的洁，切勿折叠。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分】 请通读下面短文，掌塑其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳准答 案，并将答题卡上对应愿目所选的选项涂暴。 Ben is twelve years old.He is a very smart boy,but be's also very lazy.He doesn't like doing his homework.He says it is 1.He likes watching TV or surfing the Interet.He oftea makes a lot of mistakes in his homework.His teacher is always angy2 him because of it. One day,Ben's teacher was very surprised3 she read his bomework.It was about his activities during the summer boliday.There weren't any mistakes in 4 writing,and that was very unusual.His teacher was5 happy,but she also wanted to know how Ben could do such6 perfect job.She called Ben to her desk and asked him,"Did you do your homework all by yourself?"Bea said that pobody 7 him this time. His teacher was surprised and asked him,"Who usually helps you with your homework?"Ben said that his 8 sister usually helped.But she was not able to help because she was in the bospital that night.A friead of 9 was ill and she spent the whole night with her. Of course,Ben's teacher told him not 10 his sister to help him do his bomework and he should believe in himself in the future. 1.A.bore B.bored C.boring 2.A.for B.with C.at 3.A.when B.if C.because 4.A.Ben B.Bens C.Ben's 5.A.real B.really C.reality 6.A.a B.an C.the 7.A.help B.helps C.helped 8.A.old B.older C.the oldest 9.A.she B.ber C.hers 10.A.ask B.to ask C.asking 八年级英语试题第】页共6页 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分】 请通读下面短文，苹翅其大意，从年小题所给的四个选项中进出一个最佳答案，并格答恩 卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lls知works at a cafeteria（自助餐厅)in a primary school,. Lisa isn't able to hear.She had never heard a student say 11 to her until last year. Students began to sig(打手语)"hello'"and“good moring'”to her..They_I2_leamned to sign "thank you".Lisa said this 13 her very bappy. It started with Kari,a teacher at the school.Kari 14 with family members who have similar problems as Lisa.Kari knows sign language.She has seen her loved ones'frustration (whea people can't understand them. Kari asked her students,"Do you want to learn sign language?15 you leam how to sign, you will be able to speak to Lisa."They said yes. The class started learning the sign language words for chicken,fish and other main 16.This helped them 17 in the cafeteria.Next,the students learned to sign letters.To order rice,they signed the letter"R".For carrots,they signed "C".Soon,the headmaster 18 the whole school should leam. After leaming for some time,now many students can sign"good moming"to one another whea they walk down the hallways.The teachers say their students love siga language because they think it's 19 "It's great that the kids get to learn a new and useful 20 to communicate().To have this happen is really important to me."Lisa says. The students enjoy learning sign language.It is hard work.But they say it makes Lisa feel included. 11.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 12.A.also B.almost C.just D.o如ly 13.A.brought B.made C.drove D.found 14.A.got up B.came up C.grew up D.thought up 15.A.Because B.Until C.As D.If 16.A.dishes B.noodles C.eggs D.soups 17.A.pay B.taste C.relax D.order 18.A.agreed B.wondered C.decided D.believed 19.A.fun B.difficult C.normal D.necessary 20.A.word B.way C.lesson D.subject 三、闵读翅解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案，并将答恩卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Jinwan Middle School is going to hold a book-sharing event this weekend among students.The event helps students to share their reading experiences.Let's see what some students are planning to bring and share. 八年级英语试题第2页共6页 Lin Mei Zhang Wei I have a book called The I plan to bring Journey Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. to the West.It's a traditional It's full of interesting mysteries Chinese story with lots of (神秘的事).The stories are so exciting adventures.It's one clever that I can't stop reading. of my favorite books because I've learned a lot about solving it teaches us to be brave and problems from this book.I want smart.I hope someone who to share it with someone who enjoys detective likes Chinese culture will stories. enjoy it. Li Hua Wang Ping m藏 I'm sharing The Little My book is Harry Potter Prince.This book is simple Hatty Polter and the Philosopher's Stone.I but meaningful.It talks about love this magical story!It's love and friendship.I think about a young wizard's（巫 everyone should read it at least exciting life at a school once.I hope someone who of magic.I think it's great for loves heart-warming stories everybody. will take it home. 21.Why is the school having a book event? A.To sell books. B.To help with reading speed C.To share books. D.To teach writing stories 22.According to the text,which book does Lin Mei plan to share? A.The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes B.Journey to the West C.The Little Prince D.Harry Potter 23.What does Zhang Wei like about Journey to the West? A.It's really funny. B.It shows how to be brave and smart. C.It's from somewhere else. D.It has a lot of drawings. 24.Who might like The Little Prince? A.Fans of interesting stories. B.Fans of Chinese stories. C.Fans of love and friendship stories. D.Fans of magical stories. 25.What do these books have in common? A.They're good for young readers. B.They're about magic. C.They're written by Chinese writers. D.They're quick to read. B In Northwest China,it's hard to grow plants because there's not much rain.Farmers have to be very careful with water.But now,there is smart irrigation(智能灌溉)to make things easier.. Smart irrigation uses little sensors()If the soil is too dry,sensors give it a drink.If the soil()has enough water,it doesn't need more.This way,farmers don't need to waste water. There's a farmer named Li Ming in Gansu.He's been using smart irrigation for two years now. He says,"Before,I had to water my plants by myself.It was a lot of work and used much water.Now, smart imigation does it for me.My plants grow faster,and I save time and money." The country is also helping out by giving farmers these smart tools().More and more farms in Northwest China are using this new technology,which is beneficial for everyone and the environment. 八年级英语试题第3页共6页 But,smart irrigation isn't perfect.It needs some smart things to work.In some places,it's still hard for farmers to use.Experts think that if farmers get more help,more of them will be able to use this helpful technology in the future. 26.What is the problem about the plants in Northwest China? A.Less rain for plants B.Much water pollution. C.Less strong soil. D.Much care for farming. 27.What do sensors do in smart irrigation? A.They make the soil dry. B.They help plants grow better. C.They save water by themselves. D.They give a drink if the soil needs. 28.What does Li Ming say about smart irrigation? A.It makes him work more. B.It is hard to learn about it. C.It saves him time and money. D.It is bad for the environment. 29.What does the underlined word "beneficial"mean in Paragraph 4? A.available B.creative C.helpful D.enough 30.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Growing Plants B.Life in Northwest China C.Beating Dryness D.A Smart Tool for Farmers C 配对阅读左栏是五位学生的在生活中遇到的问题，右栏是七则解决办法，请将问题和解 决方法进行匹配，并将答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 A.Listening to music is a good way to relax.If you are 31.I think I have many unhealthy habits.I eat junk food three or stressed out,why not listen to some quiet and gentle four times a week.I am fatter and music? fatter and I'm worried about it. B.Healthy lifestyle is important for everyone.Our two-month program helps you learn how to be thin and 32.Jessica wants to make something healthy!Call us at 7576357 for more information. to drink,but she can just use the blender.There is some milk and C.You can have a reading time before going to sleep. watermelons in the kitchen now. Every night you can choose one book and read for one hour.Reading will improve your mental health. 33.My teacher asked me to speak in D.Himalayas Reading is a good friend during a long front of the class yesterday.I felt railway trip.It has millions of books for children,such uncomfortable and nervous although I didn't do anything as short stories,novels and even fairy tales. wrong.What should I do? E.Sun Cinema is the best movie theater in town.It has the most comfortable seats.For more information 34.John is going to have a long about the town,you can visit www.lifeintown.com. railway trip.During the trip,he F.Why not make watermelon milk shake?You just need needs something like books to spend the time. to pour the milk and put the watermelons in the blender and turn it on. 35.I am new in town.I want to see a G.It is normal to feel uncomfortable and nervous in life. movie.Can you give me some You can talk to your parents,teachers or classmates to help? share your feelings. 八年级英语试题第4页共6页 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的问，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将 答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位登上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两诃为多余项。 it first share or experience become tell and new about love for Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends?That's "city".Visiting the Great Wall of China?Not "city".Riding a bike down Shanghai's Anfu Road?Quite"city". If you don't get it,let me 36 you."City bu city?"is a hot topic taking Chinese social media by storm.You can use it to describe if someone 37 something is modem. Paul Mike Ashton,a Shanghai-based American blogger,38 used"City bu city?".His name on the Intemet is "BaoBao Xiong".He likes sharing travel 39 in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu.Ashton became popular after he 40 a video of him asking his sister "City bu city?" on the Great Wall. Now,the word“city"hasa_4】_meaning as an adjective(形容词).Ashton himself says that 42 describes something that happens in the city,but it can also be "something that gives you a great_43 for life'”. In recent years,a number of foreign tourists like Ashton have been sharing their experiences of visiting China online.Topics about travel in China are 44 more and more popular.Now people around the world can lear more 45 modem Chinese society and Chinese way of life.And all of these are shown in a more emotional（8性的)，friendly and natural way. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分】 A.回答问题（本愿有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 谛阅读下面炬文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答 题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Chincse tennis player Zheng Qinwen has been the biggest surprise in the sports world since the beginning of 2022.People think of her as a superstar of tomorrow in the teanis world. Bom in Hubei,the girl started playing sports at the age of four."My parents told me to choose one sport to play becausc I was fat as a kid and I got sick often.I tried badminton,basketball and then tennis."Zheng said. At the age of six,Zheng went to watch 2008 Beijing Olympic Games with her family.She felt excited all the time.And Zheng became sure about her interest in tennis. Latc,she moved to Beijing to have some professional training(专业训练).She worked hard every day.She took Li Na,a famous tennis player in China as her model After seeing Li's success, Zheng dreamed of becoming a great tennis player. Now,her dream has come true.On June 13,Zheng won the women's singles()final at the Women's Tennis Association 125 (WTA125)toumament in Valencia,Spain.Zheng became the fiurst post-00s Chinese woman tennis player to make such success. However,she still has a bigger dream."I know it's quite difficult,but I will work harder."Zheng says. 八年级英语试题第5页共6页 46.Why did Zheng's pareats tell her to choose one sport to play? 47.How did Zheng feel in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games? 48.How old was Zheng when she became sure about her interest in tennis? 49.Who is Zheng's model for tennis? 50.What will Zheng do to make her bigger dream come true? B.书面表达（本题15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，诮将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 51.梦想如破长空，心怀壮志翔苍穹。郑软文的网球梦想让她克服困难，努力奋进。今天的 英语课上大家都在讨论“My dream job”,你对自已未来的职业有什么想法呢？请根据下面 的内容提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你梦想的职业。 My dream job 你梦想的职业是？ 你选择梦想职业的原因？ 你打算如何实现梦想？ 1.向父母或老师寻求帮助： 1.我对…感兴趣： 2.学习相关的课程，如舞蹈课、 2.… 写作课等： 3。… 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现其实校名和学生的其实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数80字左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Dream Job Different people have different dreams. I am sure that my dream will come true one day. 八年级英语试题第6页共6页