第1部分 7年级（下）Units 5-6(课件PPT)-【众相原创·赋能中考】2025年中考英语课堂精讲册（译林版 广西专用）

2025广西 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识精讲练 七年级（下）Units 5-6 2 一阶 立足教材过考点 3 考点1 stop的用法 Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing.我们的眼睛自出生起就一样大， 但我们的鼻子和耳朵从不停止生长。（Unit 5 P57） 4 5 1.With a strong will, nothing can stop him ___ completing the swimming competition. B A. of B. from C. to 6 compare have smile 2.You look tired. You’d better stop to ______ a rest. 3.Seeing the big and red apples on the trees, the farmer couldn’t stop ________ happily. 4.Stop ___________ yourself with others. Just be your best self. have smiling comparing 7 考点2 辨析reply与answer Nobody replied. 没有人回答。（Unit 5 P58） 辨析 作名词 作动词 reply 意为“答复”,常用短 语：the reply to… 对于……的答复 ①reply与answer含义相同,均意为“答 复；回答” 8 辨析 作名词 作动词 answer 意为“答案；回答”, 常用短语：the answer to… ……的 答案 ②answer后直接接宾语；reply作不 及物动词,接宾语时要用reply to…, 作及物动词时后常接从句 ③若表示接电话或者应门,只能用 answer,不能用reply 续表 9 5.David can’t know the answer ___ the question. It’s so difficult and he is not good at geography. B A. with B. to C. for 6. reply answer This morning I asked Mr Li to ________ a question. But he was so busy at that time that he had no time to ______ to me. Then we made it another time. answer reply 10 考点3 afraid的用法 Now I am not afraid of animals any more. 现在我再也 不害怕动物了。（Unit 5 P64） 11 12 7.I have a poor sense of direction, so I am afraid ___ out alone. B A. go B. to go C. going 8.Laura is a brave girl. She is only 3, but she isn’t afraid of ___ in public. C A. sing B. to sing C. singing 9.—Mum, I don’t have anybody to play with. Can I have a pet? —___ Our house is too small. A A. I’m afraid not. B. Why not? C. I hope so. 13 考点4 by的用法 by 1935, about 2,000 TVs in use 到1935年，大约有2000台 电视在使用 （Unit 5 P66） 14 用法 含义及示例 by+时间 意为“不迟于……;到……为止”， 如：by 6 o’clock by+交通工具 意为“乘坐……；搭乘……”，如：by bus by doing sth 意为“通过……（途径、手段、方式）做某事”， 如：by running by+地点 意为“在……旁边；靠近”， 如： by a window 15 用法 含义及示例 by+动作的执 行者 意为“由……；被……”，用于被动语态中 by oneself 意为“单独；独自” by+抽象名词 by mistake错误地 by accident偶然地；意外地 续表 16 in表示“用……的方式,用……（语言、语调、笔墨、颜色）” 等。with 表示“用……工具（具体有形的工具）”。 17 11.I remember I put my umbrella here just now. I wonder if somebody took it ___. A A. by mistake B. by accident C. by himself 12.It’s a good idea to improve your spoken English by ___ aloud in the morning. B A. read B. reading C. to read 10.These nice photos were taken ___ my teacherslast week. A A. by B. with C. in 18 by in with 13.I like writing stories ___ English and I want to be a writer in the future. 14.Nowadays, more and more people in Nanning go to work ____ subway. It’s fast and convenient. 15.Jack used to keep diaries _____ a pen. Now he keeps diaries on the computer. in by with 19 考点5 ask的用法 Soon others wanted to eat the same food, so they asked for a “sandwich”. 很快，其他人想吃同样的食物，所以他们要了 一个“三明治”。（Unit 5 P67） 20 21 for to about 16.Our English teacher often asks us ___ look through the passages quickly. 17.After my cousin graduated from the university, she stopped asking my uncle ____ money. 18.It is impolite to ask people _______ their personal information, such as weight and age. 19.When you visit a foreign country, it is necessary to know how to ask ____ help. to for about for 22 考点6 decide的用法（北部湾经济区：2020.85） Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. 不久，爱丽丝个子变小，足 以通过那扇门了，于是她决定进入花园。（Unit 6 P78） 23 decide的名词形式是decision，意为“决定”，常用短语为make a decision to do sth =make up one’s mind to do sth，表示“下 定决心做某事”。 24 21.—Where will you go for the coming summer vacation? —I won’t decide ___ the place until the end of this month. C A. with B. to C. on 20.They decide not ___ to the park because it is raining at the moment. A. go B. going C. to go C 25 23.为了实现自己的梦想，汤姆下定决心努力学习。（汉译英） ________________________________________________________ _____________________ To realize his dream, Tom has made a decision/made up his mind to study hard. 22.—Have you decided what ___ for your mother on Mother’s Day? —Yes. I will buy her some flowers. A A. to buy B. bought C. buying 26 考点7 forget的用法（北部湾经济区：2019.50） When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key. 当她朝着门走过去的时候，她忘记拿钥匙了。 （Unit 6 P78） 27 28 1.与forget用法相同的词： remember to do sth记得要做某事（未做） remember doing sth记得做过某事（已做） regret to do sth对做某事感到遗憾（未做） regret doing sth后悔做过某事（已做） 29 2.辨析forget与leave forget与leave均可表示“遗忘”,但含义和用法不同：forget后跟 名词、代词,通常不加地点状语。leave后加“某物+地点状语”,表示 “把某物落在某处”。如： I’m sorry I’ve forgotten my homework.很抱歉,我忘记我的家庭 作业了。 I left my keys in the library yesterday.昨天我把钥匙落在了图书 馆。 30 24.Frank is busy studying at school, but he never forgets ___ exercise every day. B A. doing B. to do C. do 25.—Miss Bai,I am sorry that I ___ my homework at home this morning. —That’s all right. Take it to the classroom tomorrow morning. A A. left B. forgot C. remembered 31 26.Remember ___ this book to Lucy. She needs to prepare her speech with it. C A. give B. giving C. to give 32 brush put fight spend 27.I regret ________ with my best friend and I will say sorry to him later. 28.I will never forget _________ the three days with my classmates in Guilin. 29.I always have a toothache. So I must remember to _______ my teeth at least twice a day. 30.I remember ________ the dictionary on the desk, but I can’t find it anywhere now. fighting spending brush putting 33 二阶 情境好题练词汇 34 一、单项选择 1.—________! I’m afraid the film has been on for ten minutes. —Watch your step! Safety always comes first.( ) B A. Calm down B. Hurry up C. Look out 2.You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. Then the teacher will ________ you quickly.( ) A A. notice B. forget C. change 35 3.The new supermarket has the ________ price and we can buy food and drinks the most cheaply.( ) A A. lowest B. highest C. widest 4.—I’ve put on a lot of weight during the long ________ of my stay at home. —It’s never too late to start doing sports.( ) B A. step B. period C. moment 36 5.Earthquakes always happen________， so it is difficult to know when they come.( ) C A. luckily B. slowly C. suddenly 6.The pilot wisely ________ to land on the nearest airport when the storm started.( ) B A. refused B. decided C. imagined 37 7.You look so tired and ________ now. Why not stop to have a rest?( ) A. sweet B. noisy C. weak C 8.—Let’s________ and consider the prob-lem further. —I agree. It’s not a good choice to keep away from it.( ) C A. look out B. put up C. sit down 二、选词填空基础题 forget herself strange quickly century reply without excited 1.I was so nervous that I didn’t know how to ______ to them when they asked me questions. 2.When Sam was playing tennis with his brother, he heard a ________ noise from the bush. reply strange 39 3.Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for __________. centuries 4.We all need to work together because nothing will be achieved ________ teamwork. 5.My friend has __________ to return my novel. I can remind him by asking if he is enjoying it. without forgotten 40 6.Many foreigners could not believe their eyes. China has developed so ________. 7.May turns down her mother’s help because she wants to cook for her parents ________. 8.I feel ________ to grow vegetables on the school farm tomorrow. I can’t wait. quickly herself excited 41 三、选词填空（改编自译林牛津七下Unit 5 P58） carefully when sit surprised find around wonder nobody park girl The “ghost” in the park One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. As usual, they 1.____ down under a big tree. sat 42 Suddenly, they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree. They turned 2.________ but saw nothing. “Is anybody there?” Millie asked. 3.________ replied. “That’s strange,” the two 4.______ were very afraid. They left the 5.______ quickly. On their way home, they met Andy. around Nobody girls park 43 “What happened?” Andy asked. “There’s a ghost in the park!” Millie said. Then she told Andy everything. “What is it?” Andy 6.__________. He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened 7._________. Then he heard the whisper! He searched the bushes. “Here it is,” Andy said to himself. He found a little cat in the bushes. It was very weak. 8._______ it miaowed, it sounded like a whisper. wondered carefully When Andy picked up the little cat and went to 9._____ Millie and Amy. “This is the ‘ghost’ in the park,” Andy said. Millie and Amy were very 10.__________—it was a little cat! Later that day, they took the little cat to the animal centre. find surprised 三阶 原创阅读讲文化 46 文体：记叙文 词数：约280词 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7 mins During the Spring Festival, 2024, Liu Huimin and his team were preparing for the show called “Datiehua”. It has been a kind of traditional art for more than 1,000 years—since the Song Dynasty. As its name suggests, the traditional art was created by the way of making iron flowers. 47 It was seen as a form of celebration. When villagers open a business or get married, they will invite Liu and his team to celebrate the big activity and hope the show can bring them good luck. “I grew up by the Yellow River. I have been doing it for more than 40 years,” Liu said. For Liu and his fellow villagers in Shanxi Province, Datiehua is one of the most popular Spring Festival shows，just like the Yangko dance and drum beating. According to Liu, they need to heat the iron for nearly 40 minutes before the show starts and the temperature must be higher than 1,500 . Only in this way can the liquid（液体的） iron be fine enough to create amazing sparks（火花）. When night falls, the show starts. Using a big long spoon, a man takes out the molten（熔化的） iron. Then he hits the spoon with a piece of wood. Bang! Bang! The red-hot molten iron becomes beautiful “stars”. These shining “stars” light up the night sky. In some ways, they can be more beautiful. Behind the wonderful show, however, is great danger. The artists wear hats and sheep-skin coats as protection, but accidents still happen. During a performance in Henan Province, Liu’s hair and face got burnt. “People ask me why I’m still doing it since it’s so dangerous. I tell them that I’m just happy to bring joy to people，” Liu explained. 1.Why do villagers invite Liu to celebrate some activities?( ) C A. To learn how to make iron flowers carefully. B. To paint beautiful flowers on their houses. C. To hope the show can bring them good luck. 【解析】根据第一段最后一句可知当村民们开业或结婚时，他们 会邀请刘会民和他的团队来庆祝这一重大活动，并希望这场表演 能给他们带来好运。 51 2.细节归纳题 Which are the most popular Spring Festival shows in Shanxi Province?( ) ①Datiehua ②dragon boat racing ③the Yangko dance ④drum beating ⑤lion dance B A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②④⑤ 【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知对于刘会民和他在山西省的乡亲 们来说，打铁花是最受欢迎的春节表演之一，就像秧歌和打鼓一样。 52 3.段落归纳题 In which paragraphs does the writer talk about the process of making iron flowers?( ) C A. In Paragraphs 1 & 2. B. In Paragraphs 2 & 3. C. In Paragraphs 3 & 4. 【解析】根据第三段和第四段内容可知这两段主要介绍了打铁花 的表演过程。 53 4.态度推断题 What does the writer think of the show of Datiehua?( ) A A. Wonderful but dangerous. B. Popular and easy. C. Interesting but harmful. 【解析】根据第五段第一句可知作者认为这种精彩的演出背后有 着巨大的危险。 54 5.What can we learn from the text? ( ) C A. Datiehua is a show that started just not long ago. B. To create sparks, the iron needs heating at 500 . C. Liu Huimin loves performing Datiehua very much. 【解析】根据第二段第二句及最后一段可知刘会民表演打铁花有 四十多年，他想把快乐带给人们。因此，他应该非常热爱打铁花 表演。 55 When villagers open a business or get married, they will invite Liu and his team to celebrate the big activity and hope the show can bring them good luck.当村民们开业或结婚时，他们会邀请 刘会民和他的团队来庆祝这一重大活动，并希望这场表演能给他 们带来好运。（when为连词，引导时间状语从句；to celebrate the big activity为不定式短语，作宾语补足语；hope后为宾语从 句，引导词that被省略） 温馨提示 更多练习请完成分层进阶练习册P19-P21 57 58 $$