Unit 5 Starting out and understanding ideas基础知识练习 2024-2025学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 5 Starting out and understanding ideas基础知识练习

一、词汇变形

have（三单形式）          good (副词）        

boring(反义词）           mad（副词）        

kilometer (复数）          over（同义词）       

 二、词汇运用

A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

pigeon; knock; they; drop; lose

1.Look! Many      in the park are flying to me.

2.—Dear，somebody     around outside. Let’s join him.

—OK.

3.My dog is      . I look for it everywhere but can’t find it!

4.Tom and Jerry just finished all the hard work by        .

5.Pigeons always leave       here and there. It’s so dirty!

B根据句意及汉语提示拼写单词。

1.It is important for children to get         (足够的) sleep.

2.Let’s do some online         (研究) on this kind of bird.

3.Watch out for those          (镜子)! You may break (打破) them.

4.The teacher says that the moon doesn’t give light     (它自己).

5.Don’t watch        (恐怖的) films before sleeping. You may feel frightened (害怕的).

三、语法填空

阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式

There is a zoo in our city. 1.   zoo is very big. It has all 2.   (kind) of animals. You can see the tigers，elephants，zebras，pandas，dolphins and many other animals in it. People like 3.   (see) animals. So there are lots of people in the zoo 4.    Saturdays and Sundays.

Today is Sunday. Jim and his classmates are at the zoo. Jim likes pandas. Look! Some pandas 5.    (eat) bamboo. There is a new panda called Huahua in the zoo. Jim wants to see 6.    (he) every day. Tom likes tigers. He thinks tigers are cute，7.     Lily doesn’t think so. She wants to see dolphins. She thinks dolphins are 8.    (friend) and they can dance well. Jim and his classmates 9.    (real) have a good time.

Do you go to the zoo? Do you like animals? 10.    animals do you like? Please tell me.

四、阅读理解

①Winter can be a hard time for animals. The weather may be very cold. Food can be hard to find under the snow. How do animals live in this season? Let’s have a look.

②In fall，when the weather gets cool，some animals go away from cold places. Some birds fly south together. They move south because the weather there is warm and food there is easy to find. When spring comes，they will come back.

③Many animals keep food before the cold days. That is what a pika does. A pika looks a little like a rabbit，but with round ears. Pikas live in high mountains where winters are long and cold. In summer，they make lots of food ready to eat in winter.

④Some animals change themselves to live in winter，like snowshoe rabbits in America. In summer，the rabbits’ fur is brown. But they grow new white fur in winter. The new fur keeps them safe in snow. Their hind feet are large and can help them run fast in the snow. The feet are also coated with fur to keep them warm. 

⑤Other animals sleep all winter long and they don’t eat at all. Before winter，these animals eat a lot to grow fat (脂肪). When winter comes，they go to sleep. Black bears in cold places make warm beds to sleep in. Some of them can sleep for six months. By the time spring comes，they have lost most of their fat.

(   )1.With heavy snow in winter，it’s difficult for animals to find    .

 A.a place to sleep B.a place to live

 C.something to eat D.something to drink

(  )2.Which animals will move south in winter?

 A.Snowshoe rabbits. B.Pikas.

 C.Some birds. D.Black bears.

(  )3.Why do snowshoe rabbits become white in winter?

 A.To keep food. B.To grow fat.

 C.To sleep well. D.To keep safe.

(  )4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?

                                 

A.          B.                  C.               D.

五、微写作

请根据要点提示，用英语就以下话题进行简要表述，不少于5句话.

Amazing animal

1. What animal is it ?

                                   

2. What is it doing?

                                   

3. What is special about it ?

                                   

4. What do you think of it?

                                   

 

 

一、词汇变形

 

1. has
2. well
3. interesting
4. madly
5. kilometers
6. more than

二、词汇运用

 

A