天津市和平区耀华中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

八年级英语学科 I卷 1听力理解 A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. B. B B B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、 B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5.What is Anna going to do this evening? A.See the movies. B.Watch TV. C.Do homework. 第1页共11页 6.What does the woman like? A.Basketball. B.Tennis. C.Football. 7.How was Lily's trip to Sydney? A.Interesting. B.Not very good. C. Wonderful. 8.How many students are there in Mrs.White's class? A.25. B.35. C.45. 9.How often does Sally cat junk food? A.Never. B.Sometimes. C.Always. 10.What does Rose usually do to spend the weekends? A.She often goes shopping. B.She often does some cleaning. C.She often plays games with friends. 11.Where is the man going? A.To the bank. B.To the station C.To the office. 12.Which is the cheapest cinema in the town? A.Town Cinema. B.Showtime Cinema. C.City Cinema. 13.What animals do the children like best? A.Pandas. B.Elephants. C.Monkeys. 14.How many video tapes does Li Ying want? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答以下小题 15.How long is Steven going to stay at the beach? A.For a week. B.For a month. C.For a year. 16.Where is Jane going to work? A.In a shop B.In a restaurant. C.In a factory. 17.When will Jane work in the moming? A.From seven to ten.B.From eight to ten. C.From nine to ten. 听材料，回答各题。 18.What's Paul's favourite sport? A.Basketball. B.Volleyball. C.Tennis. 第2页共11页 19.Where does Paul often go on weckends? A.To the park. B.To the countryside. C.To the zoo. 20.What does Paul have to do after school on schooldays? A.Take photos. B.Walk in the park. C.Do his homework. Ⅱ单项选择 21. man in a red hat is my PE teacher.He often plays football with us. A.A:the B.The;/ C.The;a D.A:/ 22.The driver didn't stop his car _so it hit the tree. A.all the time B.at times C.on time D.in time 23.The room was quiet the sound of typing. A.except for B.beside C.except D.besides 24.A:How are you today,Mike? B:I'm now.I don't think this medicine is good for me. A.badly B.worse C.well D.better 25.It is too hot today.What about to the swimming pool this evening? A.goes B.go C.went D.going 26.It usuallyme 20 minutes to go to school. A.takes B.spends C.pays D.costs 27.-Is Tom in the next room? -Well,it's hard to say.But I heard him loudly when I passed by just now. A.speaking B.to speak C.spoken D.speak 28.Hurry up!The class will begin8 minutes. A.for B.in C.at D.to 29.-I didn't find Sarah.Where was she? -She for the coming football match on the playground. A.was training B.will train C.is training D.trained 30.-What is the medicine? -To wash dishes. A.on B.to C.in D.for 31.-The fruit-cake looks -Yes,and it tastes a lot A.good,better B.good,worse C.well,good D.better,good 32.We a lot of big factories in that area. A.build up B.lift up C.set up D.look up 33.His mother dinner when he got home yesterday. A.will cook B.was cooking C.is cooking D.cooks 第3页共11页 34.You'd stay up latc. A.better not B.better to C.better D.best 35.He _to go shopping with me this weekend. A.ordered B.believed C.knew D.promised 36.Tom can play soccer without for an hour. A.to stop B.stoping C.stopping D.stop 37.Can you give me on it? A.some picces of advices B.any piece of advices C.any piece of advices D.some picces of advice 38.The soup is salty because you put salt in it. A.too much,too much B.much too,too much C.too much,too many D.much too,too many 39.Why didn't the surgeon stop supper? Because he was too busy a dying patient at that time. A.to have,saving B.to have,to save C.having,saving D.having,to save 40.-Can I talk to Jack now? 一 He is coming. A.Never mind B.Sounds great C.That's the main thing D.Hang on. 川完型填空 问读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 New York,London,Paris and other big cities are interesting places to live in.There are 41 interesting things to see and do.You can go to 42 kinds of muscums and see plays and movies.You can also go shopping to 43 things from all over the world. But there are serious 44 in big cities,too.The cost of living is 45,and there are too many people in some places of the big cities.Every year many people come to the cities because they think they can find jobs there46,study at good schools,and receive good medical care.But 47these people can't find jobs or good places to live.Also too many people in a city make it 48 to stop heavy traffic.And it's not casy to keep it 49 and clean.For example,the smog pollution is very serious in some big cities. Some people enjoy living in big cities,but others do not.50 people move to a big city,they should think about the problems of living there. 第4页共11页 41.A.much B.many C.little D.few 42.A.different B.each C.cvery D.same 43.A.sell B.borrow C.lend D.buy 44.A.jobs B.problems C.people D.answers 45.A.tall B.largc C.high D.highest 46.A.casily B.casy C.carefully D.hardly 47.A.always B.never C.sometime D.sometimes 48.A.casy B.good C.hard D.better 49.A.dangcrous B.bad C.warm D.safe 50.A.Before B.Because C.Though D.But V阅读理解 A Once upon a time,a young man wanted to go to a village on business.Halfway there was a mountain.Before he left home,his family warned (him to stay calm and climb onto trees if he was in face of animals.In this way,the animals couldn't do anything to him. The young man remembered these words and began his trip.He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there.He thought his family's worries were unnecessary. And he became relaxed as he walked.Just at that moment,he saw a fierce (tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby at once. The tiger roared (around the tree and even jumped to reach the man.The young man was too afraid to hold the-tree and fell right on the back of the tiger.Full of fear,he had to hold the tiger tightly ()The tiger thought that must be a big beast.So it was afraid and started running madly. Pcople on the road didn't know what happened and said,"Look at the young man.He is riding a tiger.”“Cool"“Superman!" Hearing these words,the young man was very angry."Why can't they see I'm suffering (受苦)alot?Don't they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death(死)？"He said to himself. 51.Why did the young man go to the village? A.To go sightseeing B.To see his friends. C.To explore the nature. D.To be on business. 第5页共11页 52.The young man's family wamed him of A.foolish people B.bad traffic C.cold weather D.terrible animals 53.How did the young man feel when he saw the tiger? A.Scared. B.Angry. C.Surprised. D.Fresh. 54.Why was the tiger so afraid? A.Because it was old and weak. B.Because it thought the young man was a big beast. C.Because it thought people around would kill it. D.Becausc the young man was very strong. 55.What can we leam from the last two paragraphs? A.We shouldn't follow our family's advice. B.We should be angry when we are suffering a lot. C.We should ride on the back of an animal. D.We shouldn'tadmire(筏慕)others blindly(肓目地). B. DCan animals talk?It is true that they are not able to use words like ours,but most of them can talk in their own way. ②When the cat is happy and pleased,how does she show it?She purrs(发出呼呻声)， and this is her way of saying."I am quite happy now."If she is unhappy,or in pain,or hungry, she mews.If she is angry,she sets up her back and moves her tail from side to side.If she is treated (in a way she does not like,her tail goes straight up in the air,and she walks out of the room. 3If your dog is pleased,he puts back his ears,waves his tail,and seems to smile.If he is angry,he growls()shows his teeth,puts up his tail and the hair along his back and neck, walks around slowly,and makes himself look very fierce ()This is the dog's way of saying. "I am mad,I have a mind to bite you." When a hen sees a dog coming near her chickens,have you not noticed how she waves her wings,raises her tail,and rushes to the dog?This is her way of saying"Be off,or I will peck (you with my hard beak()."If she secs a hawk,she makes a strange noise,and her chickens at once run away and hide themselves.They understand their mother to say "Quick,get out of sight,dears!There is danger near."When she finds some nice food,she makes another 第6页共11页 kind of noise.The chickens know quite well what it means,and run at once to share the food their mother has found for them. 5In such ways as these,animals make themselves understood almost as well as if they could talk like humans.They tell their feelings to one another by acts and by sounds just as we do by words. 56.A cat's tail gocs straight up in the air when A.she is interested in something B.she is hungry or in pain C.she is happy and pleased D.she is treated in a way she dislikes 57.Which of the following is the right order when a hen sees a hawk? a.Chickens understand what their mother says. b.Chickens run away. c.A hen makes a strange noisc. d.Chickens hide themselves. A.b+c+d→aB.c→a+b-+d C.c→b→d+a D.b-→d+a-→c 58.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.A dog puts back his ears and waves his tail to show he is angry. B.A dog always comes near the hen to bite the chickens when he is happy. C.The hen knows her chickens quite well and run to share the food with them. D.The chickens run away and hide themselves when there is danger ncar. 59.How is the passage organized? 2 ③④ ②③④ 60.What's the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A.Teach us to talk like animals. B.Ask us to be friendly to animals. C.Tell us that animals can talk like humans. D..Introduce how animals make themselves understood. C. 第7页共11到 Bert won a national prize called Young Herocs for his "green"project.This public-spirited young person was now a university student.His love for insects grew deeper and he was protecting them for the future. A.When he was around 4 or 5,he always loved to watch different insects,especially beautiful swallowtails().Onc interesting fact he learned about swallowtails was that their bright colours warned hungry animals that they tasted bad.And it was also fun to watch how they came into being.But the reason he rcally fell in love with them was that they were very accessible.For example,if you wanted to attract() swallowtails,you planted some zinnias,a kind of bright flowers. Bert started a zinnia garden at his house,where he raised a large number of swallowtails over the years.With the world's swallowtail population falling,Bert wanted people to realize that if insects like swallowtails disappeared,so would all the others above them on the food chain.To make the fact clear and easy to understand for other students,he also created a zinnia garden at his junior high school. Part of the joy for Bert was watching the younger students get excited when running after swallowtails."Whenever a swallowtail lands on them,the young students will soon fall in love with these cute insects.They develop a new appreciation for them,"he said. Bert put his efforts into the environmental educational project and made it take flight. 61.After Bert was honoured with Young Heroes A.he often gave specches in public B.he set up his“green”project C.he became interested in swallowtails D.he went on protecting insects 62.Which of the following can be put in_▲_？ A.Bert found his love early in life B.Bert had a dull childhood C.Bert saved many swallowtails D.Bert made a hard decision 63.The underlined word'"accessible"in Paragraph 2 means A.dangerous to feed B.safe to reach C.hard to raise D..easy to get close to 第8页共11页 64.The main reason for Bert to create a zinnia garden at school was A.to watch students have fun B.to make his school more beautiful C.to help kids learn about swallowtails D.to stop swallowtails from disappcaring 65.What would be the best title for the passage? A.A Flying Project B.A Green Garden C.A Bright Flower. D.A Warning Action V补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余 选项。 Rubbish bins 厨余垃极可回收物其他垃极有客垃极 A:Tom,could you help me? B:Fine.66 A:Take out the rubbish,please. B:No problem.67. A:To the rubbish bins around the street corner. B:OK.I'll go at once! A68 B:How many bins are there? A:69 B:But how can I know which is the right one? A:It's easy to tell.They have different colours and signs. B:70 第9页共1页 A.OK.I sce. B.There are four. C.You can do many things. D.But where should I take it? E.What do you want me to do? F.What colour is the rubbish bin? GDon't forget to put it in the right bin. Ⅱ卷 V完成句子 71.快点，你会取得最后的胜利。 _you will win the final success. 72.老师进来时，我们正在思考那道题。 We were the question when the teacher came in. 73.那家工厂去年关闭了， That factory last year. 74.他总是确保每个人都能及时完成任务， He always _that everyone can finish the task in time. 75.我们最好多了解一下急救知识。 We had better know more about VⅦ首字母填空 Now lots of parents will buy everything that their children want to have. If they go on with the habit )their children won't know the money c76from hard work.Some parents like h77 birthday parties for their children.If they go on doing this,their children will think it n 78 for them to enjoy birthday parties cvery year.Year after year,m79 they will forget their parents'birthdays and only remember their own. It is a80traditional habits. Many parents don't let their children do housework.They think children have only one thing to do.They should study hard and do well in their lessons. If parents go on doing this,their children will only learn to open their m81 to eat and stretch out (their arms to be dressed every day.When the children g82up, they will be a 83 to do nothing,and they won't even find a job. In a word,parents should teach their children h84 to do housework because it can help them start good habits of working by t85. 第10页共11页