河南省南阳市南阳六校2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年(上)南阳六校高一年级期末考试 英 语 考生注意: 1.答题前,考生务必将自已的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? B.f9.i8. A.f19.15. C.f9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. 2. Who is the man probably talking to? B.Adoctor. A. A teacher. C. His mother. 3. What does the man want the woman to do? B. Help him find his key. A. Bring his textbook. C. Lend her bike to him 4. What did the woman do just now? A. She fell asleep. B. She prepared for a speech. C: She attended a lecture. 5. What does the man mean? A. He needs time to fix the problem B. The car is badly broken. C. He is unable to find the problem. 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完 后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 英语试题 第1页(共8页) 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用的目描Ag 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is Tom doing now? A. Doing his homework. B. Taking a test. C. Playing outside. 7. Who will play with Jimmy? A. Tom. B. Ella. C. Fanny. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. Where does the woman work? B. In Japan. A. In Italy. C. In America. 9. When does the woman read newspapers? B. In the morning A. In the evening C. In the afternoon. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题 10. Why can't the woman get to sleep? A. Her side hurts. B. She ate too much before bedtime. C. There is something wrong with her back. 11. What are the speakers going to buy? B. A bed. A.A sofa. C. A table. 12. When will the speakers be able to shop together? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning C. On Saturday afternoon. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. What do we know about the woman's mother? A. She is hard to please B. She likes flowers very much C. She has almost everything. 14. What does the woman think of the handbag? B. It's expensive. A. It's traditional. C. It's not fashionable. 15. What does the woman decide to buy at last? B. Some flowers. A. A tea set. C. Some health care products. 16. How much will the woman pay for the gift? B.$145. A. $45. C. $245. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17. How long has National Chocolate Cake Day been around probably? A. About 20 years. B. Over 200 years. C. About 100 years. 18. Who likely started National Chocolate Cake Day? A. The chocolate lovers. B. The chocolate producers. C. The US government. 19. What is the most common way to celebrate this holiday? A. Enjoying a chocolate cake. B. Making chocolate with best friends C. Organizing a party centered on chocolate. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The history of chocolate. B. An informal holiday. C. An international festival. 英语试题 第2页(共8页) Cs 扫描全能王 3亿乙入那在用的日描A 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 A ZSL London Zoo ZSL. London Zoo-the world's oldest scientific zoo-is also one of the top and leading zoos in London. ZSL. London Zoo offers up a close look at different types of animals. It is divided by 3 different paths, and you can see many kinds of animals that include giraffes, zebras, penguins, lions, camels, tigers and many others. It makes sure that you and your kids will have a lot of adventure and learn some knowledge while visiting this zoo. The Zoo is normally open starting at 10: 00 am, so do not hesitate(犹豫) to plan your visit and you had better book a ticket on their website first. They also offer different experiences that will make you feel closer to nature-the keeper of the day, nature night camping and zoo arts school. A wonderful place to visit over the weekend: do not miss out on this place whenever you are in London. LOCATION: Address: Outer Cir, London Nw1 4RY Phone: 344 225 1826 Website: www. zsl. org/zsl-london-zoo REVIEWS: "My whole family spent all day in the Zoo seeing different animals. Coming to the end of the day we went to see the small monkeys in their own home & one of the monkeys jumped on my shoulder, and my family thought this was really humorous. Of course we will visit it again. Thank you, ZSL London Zoo & keep up the excellent work you do." -Eamon Roche “I went to the Zoo with my kids, and they liked the animals very much. On the whole, we enjoyed ourselves that day, but what I want to mention is that the environment needs to be paid more attention to and the number of the visitors is too large, which a little upsets me." -John Smiths 21. What can we know about ZSL London Zoo? A. It has a long history B. It covers a huge area C. It is attached to a science center D. It provides the best service for visitors 22. What are visitors advised to do? A. Arrive at the Zoo early. B. Order a ticket online before going. C. Learn more about animals first. D. Call the Zoo to get price information 23. What does Eamon Roche's review show? A. There are many people visiting the Zoo every day B. The kids prefer monkeys to other animals. C. His family had a great time in the Zoo D. The Zoo needs to be improved B Justin Padgett, a fifth-grade teacher at Highland Elementary School, first met Jayden when the boy had some difficulty in doing his schoolwork. To help him, Justin spent extra time teaching 英语试题 第3页(共8页) Cs 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用的目描 Javelen in reading and social studies During one of their meetings, what Jayden said changed both their lives. "I have to wait to be sent to another family," Javden told his teacher. The young boy explained that his present foster (寄养的) parents couldn'! adopt(收养)him or his three sisters hstin and his wife Kasey had always wanted to have a child. but they had come to admit the fact that children might not be in their future. However, they had already begun taking classes to prepare for fostering children, and they hoped they could provide a loving home for those in need one day. Jayden's words struck the Padgetts deeply, and they felt called to take a step forward. The couple welcomed Jayden and his three sisters into their home, fostering them with the idea of adapting. On March 3, 2022, their dream became a reality when the adoption went through all the law processes, and the Padgett family grew from two to six. "Our lives are complete," Justin shared in an interview. "We have put ourselves where we need to be at the right time. I feel content." Now, the couple hope their story will encourage others to consider fostering or taking in children in need. They believe that every child should own a loving home and a chance to grow wel and healthily, and they're eager to spread that message to others. 24. What problem did Jayden face? A. He would have no one to care for him B. He had to support his three sisters. C. He had difficulty communicating with others. D. He was treated badly by his foster parents. 25. What had the Padgetts wanted to do for a long time? A. Find foster parents for kids in need. B. Have their own child. C. Set up a school for the homeless. D. Help students with study problems. 26. What is the Padgetts' wish now? A. Children can grow up happily. B. Every kid should play a role in the family. C. Parents get on well with their children. D. More people can follow their example. 27. Which word can best describe Jayden? C. Capable. A. Honest. B. Responsible. D.Lucky. C On September 9. the Ronald McDonald House in Beijing eelebrated its third anniversary(纪念 日), filled with joy and laughter. Children, their parents, and many volunteers gathered to mark the occasion. Ronald McDonald brought joy to the kids with gifts, while volunteers organized fun games. Everyone shared delicious cakes in a warm atmosphere. The children, mostly aged 5 to 10, showed great strength though they suffered from serious illnesses. Some wore hospital gowns, with needles(针) still in their arms, but their smiles lit up the foom. September 9 is also the "99 Giving Day", a national charity(慈善) event started by Tencent Foundation to encourage kindness across the country. MeDonald's supports this day through the Ronald MeDonald House Charities, providing a free living place for families traveling long distances for their children's medieal treatment. This program helps with their money problems and raises their spirits. In China, three Ronald MeDonald Houses have been built-in Changsha, Shanghai, and Beijing-serving over 1.438 families. At a recent charity meeting, Jiang Zongyu from Beijing Normal University emphasized(强调) the important role community plays in charity, especially for children with illnesses. The Beijing Ronald McDonald House, near Beijing Children's Hospital, covers 86o square meters and features 英语试题 第4页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用的目Ag family rooms, a kitchen, a playroom, and more. Regular activities like holiday parties and art classes help enrich the lives of children and families during treatment. Xie Qiong, a professor at Beijing Normal University, noted that community-based charity is important for China's charitable landscape. Eric Wang from McDonald's Beijing emphasized that the company's social responsibility is key to sustainable(可持续的) growth. Inside the Ronald McDonald House, children's drawings and thank-you notes decorate the walls, showing the great impact of the program. Families form supportive bonds, sharing experiences and meals during challenging times. Volunteers, too, find joy in helping these children, often inspired by their willpower. This community-driven method encourages a spirit of giving and connection, ensuring that helg reaches those in need while creating lasting relationships. 28. What can be learned about the children in the Ronald McDonald House? A. They were intelligent. B. They were hard-working. C. They were in high spirits. D. They were ready to help others 29. How does the program benefit the families? A. By offering medical treatment B. By raising money for them. C. By providing them with jobs. D. By putting them up for free. 30. What did Xie Qiong mention at the charity meeting? A. The need for more volunteers. B. The necessity of community-based charity C. The role of art classes in enriching children's lives D. The importance of the company's responsibility. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Joy of Success B. The Value of Charity C. Aets of Love for Sick Children D. Celebrations of Ronald McDonald for Reputation D American companies are developing unmanned planes that are larger than drones( 无人机). The goal is to help farmers and reduce risks to human safety. When Hector Xu was learning to pilot a helicopter(直升机) in college with his best friend, he remembered having a few terible experiences while flying at night. That led him to research unmanned plane systems. Then. Xu formed Rotor Technologies in 2O2l to develop unmanned helicopters. Rotor has built two unmanned helicopters that the company calls Sprayhawks, Rotor aims to have as many as 20 Sprayhawks ready for market next year. The company is also developing efficient(高效的) helicopters that would fly materials into areas struck by earthquakes. The helicopters could also be used to fight wildfires. For now, Rotor is paying attention to farming. A major attraction of automation(自动化)in farming flights is safety. Because special airplanes fly at around 24O kph and only about 3 meters off the ground, there are tens of accidents(事故) each year. The small planes hit power lines cell towers and other planes. Older planes in disrepair and pilot tiredness play a part in accidents. In recent years, safety and cost concerns have led to a number of drones flying above farmers' fields. But the size of the drones means they can only work over a small amount of the area that a plane or helicopter can. This is providing an opening for companies building bigger unmanned planes like Rotor. Companies like Rotor have developed their systems to work even when bad events come up. D. Botor's helicopter, for example, has a half-dozen communication systems and, for now, a pilot in control. If the ground team can't get in touch with the helicopter, Rotor has a system to dispose of it. The system makes sure the engine can be turned off and the helicopter can perform a controlled landing 英语试题 第5页(共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用的目描 32. What caused Hector Xu to start his company? A. His best friend's suffering B. His experiences in college. C. His interest in new technologies. D. His dream to help more farmers. 33. What can we know about Rotor? A. It focuses not only on farming. B. Its main product is unmanned drones C. Its helicopters have no pilot to control them D. lt has already put 20 Sprayhawks on the market. 34. What is the weakness of the agricultural drone? A. It covers a small range. B. It flies at low speed. C. It is not easy to control. D. It results in many accidents 35. What does the underlined part "dispose of" in the last paragraph mean? A. Learn from. B. Depend on. C. Guard against. D. Deal with. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many travelers face a common problem: jet lag(时差反应). 36 It usually results froma difference in daylight hours, especially in a long distance travel. Here are some tips on how to deal with jet lag. 37 There are many ways to do so. One of them is very expensive. That is, paying a lot for a bigger seat and more space in an airplane can prevent sleep deprivation(缺乏). Most people can't afford so much money to travel. But scheduling flights properly can help. For example, flying from Europe to North America during the day so that when passengers land, it is night and they can sleep. If you take the evening flight instead, you'll be woken up at midnight to be served breakfast and land an hour or two later. 38 Being in sunlight is important to setting your body clock again. That could mean either avoiding the morning sun or seeking it out, depending on where you started. Getting light in the morning will move your body clock forward. Sleeping for a short time during the day is okay, but scientists warn against sleeping for longer periods later in the day. 39 Business travelers might want to consider arriving a day or two ahead of any important meetings or events. Being jet-lagged can lead to unwise decisions and unpleasant feelings. Tourists might not need to think as clearly as business travelers. 40 Tourists are advised to get enough sleep before doing anything that might be dangerous or that requires a lot of attention, like driving. A. Yet they should still be careful. B. It is the feeling of tiredness people get when traveling C. Doing so might make it harder to sleep through the night D. If the light doesn't work, there's another way: drink coffee. E. People who travel long distances often want to prevent jet lag. F. In this case, both jet lag and sleep deprivation can seriously affect you G. Nobody wants to miss the fun because they are too tired to enjoy their vacation. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every day, kindness happens somewhere in this world. Country music star Brad Paisley and his wife, Kimberly, 41 that they had chosen a place for their second 42 grocery store- The Store, It was designed to 43 families that didn't have enough food. 英语试题 第6页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 5亿人那在用日描A The couple 44opened The Store on Belmont University's campus in 2020, when people had some 45 because of the global pandemic(流行病) and the serious results of terrible tomadoes in Nashville. The Store 46 fresh and healthy food to over 7oo families every other month, and mos importantly, families that would receive the food don't have to pay. "When seeing that we could make some diffrence to others, we were 47 ." the Paisleys said. "It has always been our goal to increase this 48 . So the second one was decided with the help of our friends. They got encouraged and wanted to 49 their strength." The Store provides a unique shopping experience, 5o families to choose food just as they would in any other store."We don't want to let them get awkward."the Paisleys said. The couple mentioned the 51 of this method, saying, "This isn't a simple food storeroom where we hand out left food and vegetables. 52 . by developing a space into a store, we have 53 a respectful interaction( 互.动) that hopefully makes people feel like they're not in a hard situation where they can't 54.' The new store will welcome its first 55 in the summer of 2025, increasing the store's reach to serve more than 2, ooo families facing the problem of lacking food. B. agreed C. imagined 41. A. announced D. realized 42.A.big B. free C. well-organized D. colorfully-painted 43. A.reward B. connect C. remind D. support B. secretly C. originally 44. A. fortunately D. finally C. regrets B. opportunities 45. A. adventures D. challenges B. offers C. returns 46. A. lends D. sells C. confident B. relaxed 47. A. cheerful D. calm C. ahility B. need 48. A. interest D. effort C. stress B. share 49. A. seek D. build C. teaching B. driving 50. A. promising D. allowing C. importance B. requirement 51.A.form D. disadvantage B. Instead C. Therefore 52. A.Anyway D. Besides B. explained C.missed 53.A. created D. reported C. move on B. step hack 54. A. break down D. tum up C. reformers B. designers 55. A. customers D. helpers 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写 在答题卡上。 Fashion coming from traditional Chinese culture is going through a renaissance(复兴) on the world stage. At the Sino-French Fashion Week last week, 30 clothes, jewelry and hat elements(元素) 56 (select) to describe Quanzhou, a city in East China's Fujian province. Ouanzhou was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road. During the Song (96o-1279) and Yuan (1271-1368) dynasties, Quanzhou was one of the 57 (busy) seaports in the world. "The event began a dialogue between tradition and modernity, Eastern and Western aesthetics (美学)," says an 58 (experience) designer Meng Yueming, who was responsible 59 the hat. "Everything in Quanzhou has something to do with the ocean," says Meng. "It's quite different from the way I used to make. The fusion(融合) of culture is a 60 ( eomplete) different feeling." Zhang Kaidi, another designer, feels the same. Drawing 61 ( inspire) from ocean 英语试题 第7页(共8页) 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用的目描 elements, such as shells, fishes and waves, she designed a collection of necklaces and earrings. 62 (use)3D technology. For Meng, the event was 63 good opportunity for Chinese culture and designers. He also encourages more designers 64 ( take) part in this kind of event actively and show Chinese culture on the world stage. Meng hopes the event will develop cultural exchange between Quanzhou and Paris, as a symbol of the once-again flourishing(繁荣的) friendship, 65 dates back centuries. 第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你所在的俱乐部即将举办迎新春庆祝活动。请给你校交换生John写封 邮件邀请他参加,内容包括 1.活动介绍; 2.注意事项。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear John, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a beautiful day, and James, who was in his last year of college, took a flight to visit his uncle in New York. James was studying medicine and he wanted to become a doctor like his uncle. But he thought he was not good enough and still had much to learn. While waiting at the airport lounge(候机室), James sat beside an elderly woman. At first, they were busy with their own business. The woman was knitting(织) a scarf. James was reading a medical journal, eager to increase his knowledge. After a while, the woman's knitting needle dropped onto the floor. James, noticing this, quickly picked it up for her. The woman smiled and said, "Thank you, young man. You're very kind." James replied with a warm smile, "You're welcome." This simple exchange broke the ice between them. They started chatting, and James learned that the woman was on her way to visit her grandchildren. She told him stories about her family and how much she missed them: James listened carefully and shared with her some of his own experiences and dream of becoming a doctor. Before long, it was time to board the plane. James helped the woman carry her bag and find her seat. Everything went smoothly and everyone was expecting a dream journey. As the plane reached its altitude(高度), the workers were busy serving drinks and snacks. It was quiet in the plane. James just closed his eyes, trying to get some much-needed rest. After about one and a half hours, the flight was near New York. Suddenly, a call broke the quietness, "Is there a doctor on board? We have a passenger who is in great need of help now." James opened his eyes and checked what happened. Then he found that the woman he met at the airport lounge was lying in her seat. Her face was pale and it seemed that she was in great pain. 注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, James was undecided whether to offer help. A few days later, James received a call from the woman 英语试题 第8页(共8页) CS 扫描全能王 3亿人郡在用的日描A