四川省泸州市龙马潭区五校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

null ( ///////////////密封线内不要答题////////////// ) ( 班级 姓名 考号 ///////////////密封线内不要答题////////////// ) 2024年秋期龙马潭区五校联考八年级期末质量检测试题 英 语 说明： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分。 2.第一部分（选择题）满分85分，第二部分（非选择题）满分35分；全卷满分为120分；考试时间为120分钟。 3.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分 （选择题 75分） 一、听力部分（共20个小题，每个小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。 1．A．You’re right. B．Good idea. C．Have fun. 2．A．Thank you. B．That’s too bad. C．I’m afraid not. 3．A．Wang Yaping. B．Lu Xun. C．Zhong Nanshan. 4．A．Sure, we will. B．I love sitcoms. C．By rocket. 5．A．Yes, I did. B．Yes, there will. C．It was fantastic! 第二节 听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 6. What TV shows do both Bob and Ann like? A. Sports shows. B. Talent shows. C. Sitcoms. 7.What does Bob's father do? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a TV reporter. 听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 8.What does Larry want to borrow from Tara? A. B. C. 9.What is Tara going to do this Saturday? A. To go bike riding with her cousin. B. To go to the park with her mom. C. To see the robot show at the museum. 10.When can Larry go to Tara's house? A. At 4：00 p.m. B. At 4：30 p.m. C. At 5：30 p.m. 听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 11. How often does Nick eat vegetables? A. Hardly ever. B. Every day. C. Sometimes. 12.How does Nick like coffee? A. Very much. B. Not at all. C. He doesn't mind it. 听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 13.What does Kelly want to do this Saturday? A. Go camping. B. Climb the mountains. C. Go to the cinema. 14.When is Andy going to have English lessons? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. 15.Who is ill in hospital? A. Andy's father. B. Andy's grandfather. C. Kelly's grandmother. 听第10段材料，回答第16至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面五个小题。 16．How will Amy and Grace go to the cinema? A．By bike. B．By subway. C．By bus. 17．What movie will Amy and Grace watch? A．An action movie. B．A cartoon. C．A comedy. 18．Where will Amy and Grace go after the movie? A．A music club. B．A shop. C．A sports club. 19．Who will cook dinner? A．Amy. B．Grace. C．Amy and Grace. 20．When will Amy spend time with Grace? A．Next Sunday. B．Next Saturday. C．This Saturday. 二、基础知识运用 第一节 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 21.--Can you come to my birthday party? --________.I have to visit my grandparents. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C.Yes, I can D. Sorry.I can’t 22.---________does Mary go to the Bubby Club? --- Once a week.. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much 23. Look out! The knife is very sharp. You ______ cut your fingers. A. must B. need C. should D. may 24.---Let's go bike riding next Sunday, shall we? ---Good idea, unless it __________. A. rains B. doesn't rain C. will rain D. won't rain 25. The child likes to do _____________ . A. things different B. something different C. different something D. different thing 26.I think there______ less pollution in the future. A. will be B. will have C. have D. are 27. The mom is____small ____ hold these people. A.so; to B. too; that C.too; to D.so; that 28.---What about going to the zoo by bus? ----______________________. A. A little. B.It doesn't matter. C. That's bad. D. Good idea. 29. Although he is very old, ______he works very hard. A. and B. but C./ D.so 30. I think Kate is better at playing basketball because she is.______than Jenny. A. shorter B. quieter C. taller D. fatter 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 5-year-old Josiah and his mom were eating at a restaurant. There Josiah saw a homeless（无家可归的） man sitting outside the restaurant. He . .31. . why the man looked so dirty and poor. He started asking his mom questions like “Where is his . .32. .？Where is his family？” Mom told him that the man didn't have a home to go and didn't have any food. Josiah was very upset when he heard that. So he asked his mom，“Can we invite him to come in and have some food？Unless we do so，I think he will be very hungry.” Mom . .33. .. The man came in and sat down. He asked for a hamburger because it was one of the cheapest things on the . .34. ..But Josiah told him that he could order anything he wanted. What Josiah did . .35. . his mother and other people. You never know who the angel（天使） on the earth is. And when the opportunity（机会） comes，you should never walk away from it. 31. A. knew B. wondered C. understood D. laughed 32. A. school B. home C. office D. shop 33. A. Refused B. answered C. agreed D. asked 34. A. screen B. menu C. calendar D. newspaper 35. A. interested B. improved C. touched D. questioned B Do you know the history of hot pot（火锅）?It's one of the most famous . .36 . in China. There are many stories about how hot pot appeared. The most traditional and oldest one has to do . .37 . Genghis Khan. Genghis Khan was the founder（建立者） of the Mongol Empire（蒙古帝国）.He was also one of the greatest military leaders（军事领袖）. The place where he lived was very . .38 . in winter. He needed food to . .39 . . his army warm,strong and healthy. When it was time to eat,they built stoves（炉）.After finishing building these things,they put ice and snow into the pot. When they turned into water,and the . .40. . of the water was high,they put meat into it.. .41. . a short time,the meat was OK,and they began to eat it. That might be the . .42. . hot pot. They ate mutton,beef and horse meat most. Later people brought hot pot to other parts of China and improved it. People began to put more kinds of ingredients（食材）into the hot pot,such as vegetables and seafood. By the Qing Dynasty,hot pot had become popular in most parts of China. Today,we can find many . .43. . kinds of hot pot in Beijing,Chongqing,Sichuan and . .44. . in some foreign countries. When we . .45. . the delicious hot pot,we also feel the special food culture of China. 36. A. foods B. vegetables C. cooks D. pots 37.A. with B. about C. for D. on 38.A. hot B. cool C. cold D. warm 39. A. keep B. take C. give D. serve 40.A. height B. side C. temperature D. shape 41. A. Through B. After C. At D. Before 42.A. first B. new C. free D. last 43.A. traditional B. different C. famous D. useful 44.A. finally B. already C. even D. yet 45.A. mix B. reach C. serve D. enjoy 三、 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下面一篇短文,判断正误。正确的用"A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。 To : Rose@ hotmail . com From : Mary@ yahoo . com Subject : My best friend Dear Rose , Thank you for your last e-mail . You told me about your best friend . Now let me tell you about my best friend , Jane. Jane is as old as me , but she is shorter than me . She has brown hair and blue eyes . She is always happy . We are in the same class , and we often help each other with our schoolwork . I think she is smarter than me . We both enjoy playing table tennis , and we practice together every day . Sometimes , we play computer games . Jane usually wins . What do you and your best friend usually do in your free time? Write soon . Love , Mary A 46 . Rose and Jane are good friends . 47 . Jane is older than Mary . 48 . Mary is taller than Jane . 49 . Both Jane and Mary like playing tennis . 50 . Jane usually beats（打败）Mary in computer games . 第二节：阅读下面 B、C 两篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完 成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题2分，共计 20 分） B A son took his old mother to a restaurant for dinner. His mother was very old and weak (虚弱的). She always dropped (落下) food on her dress. Others watched her and some of them laughed at her. However, her son was still very quiet. After the mother finished eating, the son quietly took her to the washing room. He cleaned her dress, and made her hair clean and tidy. When they came out, people in the restaurant were watching them quietly. They all felt very sorry for what they did just now. They thought they were wrong, because they couldn’t do so well to their mothers as the son. The son paid the bill (账单), and started walking out with his mother. At that time, an old man called out to the son and asked him, “Don’t you think you have left something behind?” The son answered, “No, sir.” The old man said, “Yes, you have! You have left a lesson for every son and a hope for every mother.” 51．The mother was very ________. A．beautiful but weak B．old but strong C．old and weak D．young and beautiful 52．Others in the restaurant laughed at the mother because ________. A．she was poor B．she was very short C．she had no new dress D．she couldn’t eat well 53．How did people in the restaurant react (反应) when the son and his mother came out of the washing room? A．They were very noisy. B．They were very quiet. C．They laughed loudly. D．They talked in a low voice (低声). 54．What did the son leave in the restaurant? A．A lesson for all the sons. B．An interesting story for all the people. C．A difficult problem for all the people. D．An idea for all the mothers. 55．What was the son like according to the passage? A．Friendly. B．Careful and loving. C．Kind but careless. D．Quiet. C There are many ways to manage（管理）time. A clock plays an important role in time management. It can help us achieve our goals（目标）.We can use it in many parts of our life and it helps us say no to wasting（浪费）time. The following ways can help us get started. Learn about the meaning of 30 seconds. For example,if your house is very dirty,think about this. Failing to hang up a coat and keep a desk or a room tidy happens when we leave out the quick housework. We can play a game to see if we can build a clean and comfortable environment in 30 seconds. If possible,exercise at a certain time. For example,exercise at 7：00 a.m.and have breakfast at 8：00 a.m.every day. Also,we can ride a bike,run slowly or go for a quick 15-minute walk twice a day. The 15 minutes seems like a short time,but if we keep at it,it can make a difference to our health. Go to bed and wake up on time. This is the most important way and it makes us full of energy（能量）.It also makes us healthy and benefits our study and work. Pairing every goal in life with a clock makes it easier to come true. We should learn to manage time and make full use of every minute. 56.Why are clocks important in time management? A. Because they are people's best friends. B. Because they can help us achieve our goals. C. Because they are in many parts of our life. D. Because they help people do things on time. 57.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing two facts. 58. What does the underlined word “benefits” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Is good at. B. Is good to. C. Is good with. D. Is good for. 59.Which of the following is the structure of the text?（①=Paragraph 1,…） A. B. C. D. 60.What's the best title of the text? A. How to Manage Time B. How to Use Time C. How to Be on Time D. How to Use a Clock 非 选 择 题(共45分） 1、 根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词。（共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分） 61. The a____________to our question about watching TV were also interesting. 62. Jack was the w______ and he got the first prize at last. 63. Tom f____ down from a tree and broke his arm. 64. The movie was so b_______ that I fell asleep. 65. People won’t use money.Everything will be __________. 2、 阅读短文，根据短文内容及所给单词填入最恰当的单词。（每空一词，每题1分，满分10分） Mulan is 66. _____ exciting action movie. It comes 67._______ an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She 68. _______(dress) up like a boy and takes 69. ____（she）father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress 70._______ (play) Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also 71.________(fantastic) and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her 72._______(love) for her family, friends and country. 73.________ you plan 74. _______ (watch) a movie this weekend and you want to see something 75.___________ (enjoy), choose Mulan! 3、 任务型阅读。（共两个小节，每个小节5分。满分10分。） 第1节 补全短文。根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出最佳答案，其中有一个选项是多余的。 76._________ It’s always interesting to watch people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. All these shows have one thing in common: they try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. 77._____ But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? That’s up to you to decide. 78.________And the winner always gets a very good prize. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 79._______For example, some people say they are poor farmers, but in fact they are just actors. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch.80.______________. A.When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. B.All kinds of people join these shows. C.Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. D.Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. E.Now, there are similar shows around the world, Such as China’s Got Talent. F.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 第2节 读短文，填空和回答问题。（共5个小题，每小题1分。满分5分。） What is the dirtiest thing in our homes? The toilet? Wrong! Scientists in the Us have found that electronic devices(电子设备)are even dirtier, Daily Mail reported. The scientists took samples (样本) from 38 devices and other things like toilet seats, They then counted the bacteria colonies(细菌菌落)— groups of bacteria that grow together. The dirtiest of all turned out to be headphones (耳机). The scientists found 1,073 colonies on the headphones of an average person. That's twice as much as the average toilet seat, which had 425 colonies.The sweat (汗) and heat (热度) from our ears and heads may be why. They make a nice environment for bacteria to grow. Phones are quite clean among the devices we often use, Each has only about 187 colonies. But we also touch phones the most.When we eat or sleep, we often put them right by our side, So the chance of catching bacteria from phones is big. Some bacteria, like Pseudomonas (假单胞菌), can make us very sick, The scientists found them on headphones and computer mice, They can cause pimples (疸)and serious problems for our eyes, ears and hungs (肺),said the Cleveland Clinic in the US. So, we should clean our devices often after we finish using them. It is also important to wash our hands before eating and keep devices away from the dining table. 81. Scientists found that the number of colonies on the headphones is twice__________the average toilet seats. 82. Some bacteria, like Pseudomonas, can make us very _______. 83. It is also important to _____________ before eating and keep devices away from the dining table. 84. How many colonies did the scientists find on the headphones of an average person? _________________________________________________________________________ 85. What should we do after we finish using the electronic devices? ________________________________________________________________________ 4、 书面表达。请根据所给出的两个话题选择其中一个话题完成书面表达。(共20分） 话题1：假如你是李华，一位13岁的男孩，你的英语老师让同学们介绍自己的变化和新年的规划。请你根据下面的要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文和大家分享。 1.外貌和性格方面：长高了、更加外向； 2.学习方面：学习努力、 取得了优异的成绩； 3.生活方面：拥有良好的饮食习惯、如吃健康的食物，从不吃垃圾食品。一周锻炼三次或四次； 4.新年规划：学习弹钢琴、成为篮球队的一员、帮助父母做家务。 注意： 1. 要点齐全，可适当增加内容。 2. 表达清楚，语句通顺，书写规范。不能出现真实班级和学校信息。 3. 词数：不少于100词。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题2：转眼间2024年即将结束，我们将迎来崭新的2025年。新年来临之际，请围绕你的学习、身体健康、改善与父母或朋友的关系三方面谈谈你的新年决心(My New Year’s Resolutions)，并描述你将怎样实现它们。 写作要求：1. 语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； 2. 词数在100词左右；          3. 书写规范，卷面整洁； 4. 文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 My New Year’s Resolutions 温馨提示：请同学们做完试卷后，再认真仔细地检查一遍，预祝你考出好成绩 2024年秋期龙马潭区五校联考八年级期末质量检测英语试题 参考答案 1-5 BCBAC 6-10 BCABC 11-15 BBACB 16-20 AACCB 21-25 DADAB 26-30 ACDCC 31-35 BBCBC 36-40 AACAC 41-45 BABCD 46-50 BBAAA 51-55 CDBAB 56-60 BCDCA 61 answers 62 winner 63 fell 64 boring 65 free 66-75 an from dresses her plays fantastic love If to watch enjoyable 76-80 DBACF 81 as much as 82 sick 83 wash our hands 84 About 187 colonies 85 We should clean our devices often after we finish using them ( 第 4 页（共 8 页） ) ( 第 3 页（共 8 页） ) ( 第 2 页（共 8 页） ) ( 第 1 页（共 8 页） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$