精品解析：山东省济宁市微山县第二中学2024-2025学年高一12月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度上学期第三学段质量检测 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What airline is the man taking? A. China Airline. B. China Northern Airline. C. China Southern Airline. 2. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman found the essay very difficult. B. The essay was difficult to complete in half an hour. C. The woman found the essay easy. 3. When did the man get to class yesterday? A. At 2:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 1:30. 4. How about the campus? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s a Greek campus. C. It’s a small campus. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to catch the cockroach(蟑螂). B. She asks the waiter to catch the insect. C She wants to prove the truth. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6How are the speakers traveling? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 7. What is the destination（目的地） of the speakers? A. New York. B. Washington D. C. C. San Jose. 8. Why are the speakers going to the gas station? A. To get some gas. B. To buy some food. C. To ask directions. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Where was the man brought up? A. In Munich. B. In Wisconsin. C. In Los Angeles. 10.What did the man do in Europe? A. He went to college. B. He went there to look for a job. C. He traveled and lived in Europe for a while. 11. When did the man leave Munich? A. In 1984. B. In 1995. C. In 1997. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。 12. Where is the man? A. In the shop. B. On the street. C. In the office. 13.How many kinds of colors does the man mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What kind of suit does the man buy? A. The black pure wool suit. B. The navy blue wool suit. C. The gray wool suit. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. What does the woman recommend at first? A. Roast beef. B. Castle steak. C. Roast chicken. 16. What kind of soup does the man order? A. The cream of mushroom soup. B. The tomato and egg soup. C. The chicken soup. 17. What dessert does the man order? A. Ice cream. B. Rice pudding. C. Peach pie. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18 How many people died in a landslide in 2003? A. About two hundred. B. Over one thousand. C. About two thousand. 19. What has Philippines banned for several years? A. Growing grass. B. Cutting down trees. C. Growing population. 20. What does the speaker advise to protect our environment? A. Growing more forests. B. Chopping down the old forests. C. Replacing the native’s forests with other plants. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone:241-2742. http://www. cityopera. com. Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 7231182 for more information. http: //www, chamberorch. com. Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381 -3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend, http: //www. symphony, org/home, asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus (校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Phillarmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modem music. Students with I. D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http: //www. ccm. uc. edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220. http: //www. riserbendmusic. com. 1. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November. 3. Where can students go for free performances with their I. D. cards? A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall. C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater. B When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, “Do you have the address?” “No, but I’ll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.” “Oh, stop. There it is!” The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us. “May I help you?” a man asked. “No,” I said. “We’re fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures (雕刻) in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. “Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned sharply. “The McNay Art Museum!” He smiled, shaking his head. “Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.” “What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. “Well, it’s our home.” My heart jolted (震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, “Sally! Come down immediately!” “There’s some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there.” She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, “Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place.” Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything. The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened. Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. “Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence (住宅), long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?” “Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.” “That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about mv home changed after that. I’ve always wanted to thank you.” 4. What do we know about Marian McNay? A. She was a journalist. B. She was a painter. C. She was a museum director. D. She was a community leader. 5. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house? A. She disliked people who were nosy. B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers. C. She thought of him as a tour guide D. She knew more about art than the man. 6. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall? A. Puzzled. B. Concerned. C. Frightened. D. Delighted. 7. What could we learn from the last paragraph? A. People should have good taste to enjoy life. B. People should spend more time with their family. C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them. D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum. C Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end. The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate (适合的). The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.” Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned (放弃) because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed. 8. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special? A. It made room for new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. 9. Why was The Last Picture Show put on? A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable. 10. What will probably happen to the building? A. It will be repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum. C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city government. 11. What can we infer about the audience? A They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. D Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register (登记) the books they own and would like to share. Book Crossing provides an identification number (识别码) to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Book Crossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. Book Crossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E— mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. Book Crossing is part of a trend (趋势) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty—five countries. 12. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce Book Crossing. C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An adventure. B. A public place. C. The book. D. The identification number. 14. What will a Book Crosser do with a book after reading it? A. Keep it safe in his bookcase. B. Mail it back to its owner. C Meet other readers to discuss it. D. Pass it on to another reader. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A New Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ____16____ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. ____17____ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. _____18_____ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. _____19_____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. _____20_____ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Although the road to your goal is always full of difficulties, everything is for your wish, as long as you are full of passion (热情) and determination. My daughter, Alice ___21___ some terrible illness in her early childhood. Luckily, after years of regular treatment (常规治疗), she finally became ___22___. Two years ago, while watching the Olympics, a dream ___23___ into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally ___24___ our local swim team. From that day on, Alice kept swimming and didn’t ___25___ a single practice. She had a ___26___ desire (欲望) within herself to be the best she could be. My ten- year- old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this ___27___ human being with a passion. There were moments of ___28___ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race (比赛). Alice was upset to ___29___ that she wasn’t a winner-ever. But that didn’t ___30___ her from trying. Then came the final awards ceremony (颁奖仪式) at the end of the year. Alice didn’t wish any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the president ___31___ “The highest honor goes to Alice!” Looking around, he continued,”Alice has showed us her success with her ___32___and hard work. ___33___ skills and gifts bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.” It was the greatest ___34___ of my daughter’s life. With all she had gone ___35___ in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功). Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a kind old man who loved everything, such as animals, including spiders and insects. 21. A. looked into B. died of C. suffered from (遭受) D. got over 22. A. fit B. concerned C. confused D. anxious 23. A. broke B. backed C. turned D. came 24. A. got B. found C. created D. joined 25. A. attend B. start C. ban D. miss 26. A. rich B. strong C. weak D. kind 27. A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. stupid 28. A. satisfaction B. delight C. excitement D. disappointment 29. A. realize B. go C. tell D. jump 30. A. help B. protect C. prevent D. forgive 31. A. announcing B. explaining C. smiling D. crying 32. A. humor B. practice C. weakness D. kindness 33. A. Because B. Since C. Once D. Although 34. A. discovery B. moment C. effect D. choice 35. A. across B. under C. through D. around 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）（考察词汇范围：必修一Unit 4-Unit 5） 根据所给单词的汉语提示或首字母，在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。 36. Over 25 people drowned when a school bus tried to cross a river and _______ (洪水) waters swept through. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 37. Workers built ________(遮蔽处) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 38. He made no ________ (努力) to hide his disappointment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 39. The train was ________ (被困于) underground by a fire. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 40. His elder son was killed in a car ________ (撞车) a few years ago. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 41. I don’t think it’s fair to accuse me of having an_____________(态度) problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 42. I would ________ (感激) it if could help me with my English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 43. The school club supplies a wide v________ of activities for students to choose from. （根据首字母单词拼写） 44. We teach our children that everyone is e________ under the law. (根据首字母单词拼写) 45. As China plays a greater role in global a________, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture. (根据首字母单词拼写) 第三节 （共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下列各句，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. Within a few days she has become seriously ill, _________(suffer) great pain and discomfort.(所给词的适当形式填空) 47. People in modern times can read the classic works___________ were written by Chinese in ancient times. （用适当的词填空） 48. The writing system was of great ________ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. (所给词的适当形式填空） 49. The undersea quake ______(strike) around 7:00 am. Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. （所给词的适当形式填空） 50. Places________ you can enjoy yourselves in your spare time are not hard to find. (用适当的词填空) 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 （满分 25 分） 51. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.展览时间、地点； 2.展览内容。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 第二节 （满分 15 分） 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping （哭泣) sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding (责备) from her mother. Having wandered (闲逛） aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand (摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes… but I don’t have money on me” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,”said the man, “come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情的) compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb (呆滞的）with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and weathered (饱经风霜的) hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的；蒙恩的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph1: Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:  A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 CABCC 16-20 ABABA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度上学期第三学段质量检测 高一英语试题 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What airline is the man taking? A. China Airline. B. China Northern Airline. C. China Southern Airline. 2. What do we learn from the conversation? A. The woman found the essay very difficult. B. The essay was difficult to complete in half an hour. C. The woman found the essay easy. 3. When did the man get to class yesterday? A. At 2:30. B. At 2:00. C. At 1:30. 4. How about the campus? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s a Greek campus. C. It’s a small campus. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She wants to catch the cockroach(蟑螂). B. She asks the waiter to catch the insect. C. She wants to prove the truth. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6.How are the speakers traveling? A. By air. B. By train. C. By car. 7. What is the destination（目的地） of the speakers? A. New York. B. Washington D. C. C. San Jose. 8. Why are the speakers going to the gas station? A. To get some gas. B. To buy some food. C. To ask directions. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. Where was the man brought up? A. In Munich. B. In Wisconsin. C. In Los Angeles. 10.What did the man do in Europe? A. He went to college. B. He went there to look for a job. C. He traveled and lived in Europe for a while. 11. When did the man leave Munich? A. In 1984. B. In 1995. C. In 1997. 听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。 12. Where is the man? A. In the shop. B. On the street. C. In the office. 13.How many kinds of colors does the man mention? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 14. What kind of suit does the man buy? A. The black pure wool suit. B. The navy blue wool suit. C. The gray wool suit. 听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。 15. What does the woman recommend at first? A Roast beef. B. Castle steak. C. Roast chicken. 16. What kind of soup does the man order? A. The cream of mushroom soup. B. The tomato and egg soup. C. The chicken soup. 17. What dessert does the man order? A. Ice cream. B. Rice pudding. C. Peach pie. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. How many people died in a landslide in 2003? A. About two hundred. B. Over one thousand. C. About two thousand. 19. What has Philippines banned for several years? A. Growing grass. B. Cutting down trees. C. Growing population. 20. What does the speaker advise to protect our environment? A. Growing more forests. B. Chopping down the old forests. C. Replacing the native’s forests with other plants. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Music Opera at Music Hall: 1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone:241-2742. http://www. cityopera. com. Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 7231182 for more information. http: //www, chamberorch. com. Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381 -3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend, http: //www. symphony, org/home, asp. College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on the main campus (校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCM’s Phillarmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modem music. Students with I. D. cards can attend the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http: //www. ccm. uc. edu/events/calendar. Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer long! Phone:232-6220. http: //www. riserbendmusic. com. 1. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220. 2. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra? A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November. 3. Where can students go for free performances with their I. D. cards? A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall. C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要对五个网站上的歌剧及管弦乐等乐曲作品的演出时间、内容及购票方式等细节作了介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opera at Music Hall部分中“The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone; 241-2742(歌剧荣誉享受艺术会员折扣。电话241 - 2742)”可知，如果你想看歌剧，你应该241 - 2742。故选A。 2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Chamber Orchestra部分中“The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June.(乐团在榆树街1406号的纪念堂演出，从3月到6月有几场音乐会)”可知，五月能去听Chamber Orchestra的音乐会。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据College Conservatory of Music部分中“Performances are on the main campus (校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater.(演出在大学的主校区举行，通常在帕特里夏·科贝特剧院举行)”及下文中的“Students with I. D. cards can attend the events for free.(有身份证的学生可以免费参加活动)”可知，学生凭身份证可以去帕特丽夏·科贝特剧院看免费演出。故选C。 B When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. She had requested the community to turn it into a museum upon her death. On a sunny Saturday, Sally and I drove over to the museum. She asked, “Do you have the address?” “No, but I’ll recognize it, there was a picture in the magazine.” “Oh, stop. There it is!” The museum was free. We entered, excited. A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared at us. “May I help you?” a man asked. “No,” I said. “We’re fine.” Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? Sally had gone upstairs. The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? I saw some nice sculptures (雕刻) in one room. Suddenly I sensed a man standing behind me. “Where do you think you are?” he asked. I turned sharply. “The McNay Art Museum!” He smiled, shaking his head. “Sorry, the McNay is on New Braunfels Street.” “What’s this place?” I asked, still confused. “Well, it’s our home.” My heart jolted (震颤). I raced to the staircase and called out, “Sally! Come down immediately!” “There’s some really good stuff (艺术作品) up there.” She stepped down, looking confused. I pushed her toward the front door, waving at the family, saying, “Sorry, please forgive us, you have a really nice place.” Outside, when I told Sally what happened, she covered her mouth, laughing. She couldn’t believe how long they let us look around without saying anything. The real McNay was splendid, but we felt nervous the whole time we were there. Van Gogh, Picasso. This time, we stayed together, in case anything else unusual happened. Thirty years later, a woman approached me in a public place. “Excuse me, did you ever enter a residence (住宅), long ago, thinking it was the McNay Museum?” “Yes. But how do you know? We never told anyone.” “That was my home. I was a teenager sitting in the hall. Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. You thought it was a museum. My feelings about mv home changed after that. I’ve always wanted to thank you.” 4. What do we know about Marian McNay? A. She was a journalist. B. She was a painter. C. She was a museum director. D. She was a community leader. 5. Why did the author refuse the help from the man in the house? A. She disliked people who were nosy. B. She felt nervous when talking to strangers. C. She thought of him as a tour guide D. She knew more about art than the man. 6. How did the author feel about being stared at by the people in the hall? A. Puzzled. B. Concerned. C. Frightened. D. Delighted. 7. What could we learn from the last paragraph? A. People should have good taste to enjoy life. B. People should spend more time with their family. C. People tend to be blind to the beauty around them. D. People tend to educate teenagers at a museum. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述作者和Sally驱车去参观McNay博物馆的故事。由于博物馆是免费的，她们直接就进去了，而这时大厅里的人们停止了谈话，盯着他们。她们参观了很长时间，最后才知道这是一个私人的民宅。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“When I was 17, I read a magazine article about a museum called the McNay, once the home of a watercolorist named Marian McNay. (17岁的时候，我在杂志上读到一篇文章，讲的是一个叫麦克奈的博物馆，曾经是一位名叫Marian McNay的水彩画家的家)”可知，Marian McNay是一名水彩画家。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“‘May I help you?’ a man asked. ‘No,’ I said. ‘We’re fine.’ Tour guides got on my nerves. What if they talked a long time about a painting you weren’t that interested in? (“我能帮你吗?”一个男人问。“不，”我说。“我们很好。导游让我心烦意乱。如果他们谈论了很长时间一幅你不是很感兴趣的画呢？)”可知，作者拒绝了屋子里男人的帮助是因为作者把他当成了“让人心烦意乱”的导游。故选C。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“The people in the hall seemed very nosy (爱窥探的), keeping their eyes on me with curiosity. What was their problem? (大厅里的人似乎很爱管闲事，好奇地盯着我。他们怎么了？)”可知，被大厅里的人盯着看，作者感到很困惑。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Before you came over, I never realized what a beautiful place I lived in. I never felt lucky before. (在你来之前，我从没意识到我住的地方有多美。我以前从没觉得自己很幸运)”可知，女主人在作者到来之前从来没有发现自己宅子的美，由此推知，人们通常对身边的美视而不见。故选C。 C Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end. The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate (适合的). The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down. Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location (位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.” Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned (放弃) because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located. The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. The theater will be missed. 8. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special? A. It made room for new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater. C. It was done with the help of the audience. D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater. 9. Why was The Last Picture Show put on? A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history of the town. C. The audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable. 10. What will probably happen to the building? A. It will be repaired. B. It will be turned into a museum. C. It will be knocked down. D. It will be sold to the city government. 11. What can we infer about the audience? A. They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一家具有75年历史的剧院因为不利的地理位置和现代剧院的竞争，而面临着不得不关门，转手出售的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.(当一组员工在清理垃圾时，另一组员工则开始拆除座椅和其他剧院设备，为这座建筑的结束做准备)”可知，昨天的清理工作特别之处在于它标志着剧院的关闭。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate.(剧院老板Ed Bradford说，他选择这部电影是因为它看起来很合适)”可知，放映《最后一场电影》是因为剧院老板觉得它很适合。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.(Bradford把这栋楼和土地卖给了一家当地开发公司，该公司计划在剧院所在的土地上建造一个购物中心)”可知，这栋楼很可能会被拆除。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.(尽管这部电影已经30年了，但250个座位中的大多数都坐满了含泪的观众，他们想向这座老建筑告别)”可推知，观众对这座老剧院很留恋，对与它分别感到难过。故选B。 D Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group. Members go on the site and register (登记) the books they own and would like to share. Book Crossing provides an identification number (识别码) to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of Book Crossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. Book Crossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it. People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E— mails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. Book Crossing is part of a trend (趋势) among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual (虚拟).The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty—five countries. 12. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph? A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce Book Crossing. C. To stress the importance of reading. D. To encourage readers to share their ideas. 13. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. An adventure. B. A public place. C. The book. D. The identification number. 14. What will a Book Crosser do with a book after reading it? A. Keep it safe in his bookcase. B. Mail it back to its owner. C. Meet other readers to discuss it. D. Pass it on to another reader. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A New Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站BookCrossing。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(想想那些属于图书小组的人。他们选择书籍阅读，然后见面讨论。现在，BookCrossing网站颠覆了图书小组的传统理念)”可知，第一段提到book groups是为了引出下面的网站BookCrossing。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.(然后，这个人把它放在一个公共场所，希望这本书能有一次冒险，和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地)”可知，这本书会有一次冒险，和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地，it指代前边的the book。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.(然后，这个人把它放在一个公共场所，希望这本书能有一次冒险，和每一个新发现它的读者一起游历各地)”以及第四段“Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.(会员们把书放在公园长椅、公共汽车、火车站和咖啡店。无论谁找到了他们的书，都会去现场记录他们在哪里找到的)”可知，读完一本书后，人们会把书放在某一个地方，让发现这本书的人继续读这本书。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Now, the website Book Crossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.(现在，BookCrossing网站颠覆了图书小组的传统理念)”、第四段“Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.(会员们把书放在公园长椅、公共汽车、火车站和咖啡店。无论谁找到了他们的书，都会去现场记录他们在哪里找到的)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了一个让人们分享更多书的网站BookCrossing，通过这个网站，网站会员不断地让书去远行，让阅读传递下去，所以“网站通过书籍链接人们”可以作为文章标题。故选D。 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone knows that fish is good for health. ____16____ But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. ____17____ This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. _____18_____ Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. _____19_____ When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one. There are many common methods used to cook fish. _____20_____ First, lean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, it’s ready to serve. A. Do not buy it. B. The easiest is to steam it. C. This is how you can do it. D. It just requires a little knowledge. E. The fish will go bad within hours. F. When buying fish, you should first smell it. G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease. 【答案】16. G 17. D 18. F 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何购买和烹饪新鲜鱼的方法，强调了新鲜鱼的识别和储存要点。 【16题详解】 上文“Everyone knows that fish is good for health. (每个人都知道鱼对健康有好处。)”及下文“But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. (但似乎很多人都不在家做鱼吃。)”说明鱼对健康有好处，但很多人都不在家做鱼吃，空处承上启下，需要说明鱼对健康有好处的原因。G选项“鱼肉中所含的脂肪被认为有助于预防心脏病。”正好说明了鱼对健康有好处的原因，符合语境。故选G。 【17题详解】 上文“Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. (购买、储存和烹饪鱼并不难。)”及下文“This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. (这篇文章是关于如何简单购买和烹饪鱼的。)”说明这里需要一个关于购买、储存和烹饪鱼所需的知识的陈述，空处还需引出下文，且与购买和烹饪鱼相关。D选项“这只需要一点知识。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 下文“Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. (新鲜的鱼应该闻起来有甜味：你应该感觉自己正站在海边。任何有鱼腥味或强烈的气味都意味着鱼不新鲜。)”说明在买鱼的时候应该闻闻它的味道，空处需要引出下文，且与闻味道相关。F选项“买鱼的时候，你应该先闻一闻。”与下文的内容相呼应，符合语境。故选F。 【19题详解】 上文“Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. (任何腥味或强烈的气味都意味着鱼不新鲜。)”说明这里需要一个关于不新鲜鱼的处理建议，A选项“不要买它。”，符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 上文“There are many common methods used to cook fish. (烹饪鱼有很多常见的方法。)”说明烹饪鱼有很多方法，空处需要引出下文具体的方法，B选项“最简单的方法是蒸。”与下文的内容“Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (将整条鱼放在盘子上，如果鱼的重量约为一磅，用蒸锅蒸8到10分钟。)”相呼应，引出了蒸鱼这种简单的方法，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Although the road to your goal is always full of difficulties, everything is for your wish, as long as you are full of passion (热情) and determination. My daughter, Alice ___21___ some terrible illness in her early childhood. Luckily, after years of regular treatment (常规治疗), she finally became ___22___. Two years ago, while watching the Olympics, a dream ___23___ into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she practiced hard and finally ___24___ our local swim team. From that day on, Alice kept swimming and didn’t ___25___ a single practice. She had a ___26___ desire (欲望) within herself to be the best she could be. My ten- year- old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this ___27___ human being with a passion. There were moments of ___28___ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race (比赛). Alice was upset to ___29___ that she wasn’t a winner-ever. But that didn’t ___30___ her from trying. Then came the final awards ceremony (颁奖仪式) at the end of the year. Alice didn’t wish any award but was still there to cheer on her friends. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the president ___31___ “The highest honor goes to Alice!” Looking around, he continued,”Alice has showed us her success with her ___32___and hard work. ___33___ skills and gifts bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.” It was the greatest ___34___ of my daughter’s life. With all she had gone ___35___ in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功). Once upon a time in a land far away, there was a kind old man who loved everything, such as animals, including spiders and insects. 21. A. looked into B. died of C. suffered from (遭受) D. got over 22. A. fit B. concerned C. confused D. anxious 23. A. broke B. backed C. turned D. came 24. A. got B. found C. created D. joined 25. A. attend B. start C. ban D. miss 26. A. rich B. strong C. weak D. kind 27. A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. stupid 28. A. satisfaction B. delight C. excitement D. disappointment 29. A. realize B. go C. tell D. jump 30. A. help B. protect C. prevent D. forgive 31. A. announcing B. explaining C. smiling D. crying 32. A. humor B. practice C. weakness D. kindness 33. A. Because B. Since C. Once D. Although 34. A. discovery B. moment C. effect D. choice 35. A. across B. under C. through D. around 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者的女儿Alice在儿童时期患有疾病，在病情好转后，她选择游泳，并且十年坚持不断地练习。虽然没有获得很高的荣誉，在这过程中，作者看到了Alice成为一个坚定的人，且在一次比赛中，她的教练在颁奖典礼的时候赋予她最高的荣誉。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我的女儿爱丽丝在童年早期曾患过一场可怕的疾病。A. looked into调查；B. died of死于；C. suffered from遭受，患病；D. got over克服。根据下文“some terrible illness in her early childhood”可知，此处是指Alice小时候“患病”并且比较严重。故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，经过几年的常规治疗，她终于恢复了健康。A. fit健康的；B. concerned担心的，关心的；C. confused困惑的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据上文“after years of regular treatment(常规治疗)”可知，经过几年的治疗Alice的病好了，即变得“健康”了。故选A。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：两年前，在看奥运会的时候，她可爱的小脑袋里出现了一个梦想——成为一名游泳运动员。A. broke破环；B. backed支持；C. turned转动；D. came来到。根据下文“to be a swimmer”可知，Alice看奥运时有了称为游泳运动员的梦想，即梦想“来到”她的小脑袋里。故选D。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：去年夏天，她刻苦训练，终于加入了我们当地的游泳队。A. got获得；B. found发现；C. created创造；D. joined加入。根据上文“she practiced hard and finally”可知，经过刻苦训练，Alice最终成功“加入”当地的游泳队。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，爱丽丝坚持游泳，没有错过一次训练。A. attend参加；B. start开始；C. ban禁止；D. miss错过，想念。根据上文“Alice kept swimming”推知，Alice坚持练习游泳，从不“错过”任何训练。故选D。 【26题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：句意：她内心有一种强烈的愿望，想成为最好的自己。 A. rich富裕的，丰富的；B. strong强壮的，强大的；C. weak虚弱的；D. kind善良的。根据上文 “Alice kept swimming and didn’t 　　5　　 a single practice.”可知，Alice的意志力是“强大的”。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我十岁的孩子就在我的眼前成长和变化，成为一个有激情和使命的坚定的人。A. trusted信任的；B. determined坚定的；C. experienced有经验的；D. stupid愚蠢的。根据上文“She had a 　　6　　 desire(欲望) within herself to be the best she could be.”以及语境可知，Alice成长为一个意志“坚定的”人。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当然也有失望的时候：她经常是比赛中最后一个游泳到目的地。A. satisfaction满意；B. delight高兴；C. excitement兴奋；D. disappointment失望。根据下文“often she would be the last swimmer in the race(比赛)”可知，这是令人“失望”的事情。故选D。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Alice意识到自己从来都不是赢家，感到很沮丧。A.realize意识到；B. go去；C. tell告诉；D. jump跳。根据上文“often she would be the last swimmer in the race(比赛)”推知，Alice“意识到”自己不会是赢家。故选A。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但那没有阻止她努力。A. help帮助；B. protect保护；C. prevent阻止；D. forgive原谅。根据上文“Alice was upset to 　9　 that she wasn’t a winner-ever.”和本句表示转折意义的but可知，知道自己不会是赢家的事实并没有“阻止”Alice继续努力。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当仪式接近尾声时，我突然听到主教练宣布“最高的荣誉属于Alice！”A. announcing宣布；B. explaining解释；C. smiling微笑；D. crying哭泣。根据下文“The highest honor goes to Alice!”可知，这是教练“宣布”的内容。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Alice通过练习和努力工作向我们展示了她的成功。A. humor幽默；B. practice练习；C. weakness弱点；D. kindness友善。根据上文“Alice kept swimming and didn’t 　　5　　 a single practice”可知，这里指Alice通过“练习”和努力工作向我们展示了她的成功。故选B。 【33题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然技能和天赋会带来巨大的成功，但一个人能拥有的最宝贵的资产是心。A. Because因为；B. Since自从，因为；C. Once一旦；D. Although尽管。结合上文“skills and gifts bring great success”以及下句句意可知，上下文是让步转折关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：句意：那是我女儿一生中最精彩的时刻。A. discovery发现；B. moment时刻；C. effect效果；D. choice选择。根据上文“The highest honor goes to Alice!”可知，教练宣布的比赛奖励结果，对比上文介绍Alice之前想成为一个获胜者都很难可知，这是女儿生活中最好的时刻。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：在她十年中经历了的一切，这是真正胜利的时刻。A. across穿过；B. under在……下；C. through穿过；D. around在……周围。根据下文“in her ten years”以及语境可知，这里表示Alice所“经历的”一切，在英语中表示经历某事，通常使用go through。故选C。 第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）（考察词汇范围：必修一Unit 4-Unit 5） 根据所给单词的汉语提示或首字母，在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。 36. Over 25 people drowned when a school bus tried to cross a river and _______ (洪水) waters swept through. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】flood 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：当一辆校车试图过河时，洪水冲过，导致超过25人溺水身亡。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词flood，修饰waters，作定语。故填flood。 37. Workers built ________(遮蔽处) for survivors whose homes had been destroyed. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】shelters 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：工人们为房屋被毁的幸存者建造了庇护所。根据汉语提示可知，shelter“庇护所，遮蔽处”，名词作宾语，符合题意；由空后“for survivors”可知，因为是很多幸存者，所以此处名词需用复数。故填shelters。 38. He made no ________ (努力) to hide his disappointment. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】effort 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他没有努力去隐藏他的失望。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词effort，作宾语，构成固定搭配make no effort to do sth.“没有努力做某事”。故填effort。 39. The train was ________ (被困于) underground by a fire. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】trapped 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：火灾使列车被困于地下。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用动词trap“困住”，trap与句子主语The train构成被动关系，应用过去分词trapped，与was构成被动语态，表示“被困于”。故填trapped。 40. His elder son was killed in a car ________ (撞车) a few years ago. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】crash 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他的大儿子几年前死于一场车祸。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少名词作介词in的宾语，根据汉语提示，可知用crash“撞车”，固定短语in a crash表示“在一次撞车事故中”。故填crash。 41. I don’t think it’s fair to accuse me of having an_____________(态度) problem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】attitude 【解析】 【详解】考查名词作定语。句意：我认为控诉我有态度问题是不公平的。此处用名词修饰名词作定语，“态度”的英文为attitude，故填attitude。 42. I would ________ (感激) it if could help me with my English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】appreciate 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你能帮助我学习英语，我会很感激的。设空处置于would之后，应使用动词原形形式。表示“感激”用appreciate。故填appreciate。 43. The school club supplies a wide v________ of activities for students to choose from. （根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】variety 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：学校俱乐部提供各种各样的活动供学生选择。根据空后“activities for students to choose from. ”和首字母v提示可知， a wide variety of…各种各样的，固定短语，符合题意。故填variety。 44. We teach our children that everyone is e________ under the law. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】equal##qual 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我们教育孩子法律面前人人平等。根据句意和首字母e提示，空处应填形容词equal“平等的”，在句中作表语。故填equal。 45. As China plays a greater role in global a________, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】affairs##ffairs 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：随着中国在全球事务中发挥更大的作用，越来越多的国际学生开始欣赏中国的文化。根据句意及首字母可知，空处应填名词affair“事务”，为可数名词，前面无限定词修饰，应用复数形式，作宾语，故填affairs。 第三节 （共 5 个小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下列各句，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46. Within a few days she has become seriously ill, _________(suffer) great pain and discomfort.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】suffering 【解析】 【详解】考查现在分词。句意：几天之内，她的病就严重了，疼痛难忍，浑身不舒服。分析句子可知，设空处为伴随状语，和主语之间为主动关系，应用现在分词，故填suffering。 47. People in modern times can read the classic works___________ were written by Chinese in ancient times. （用适当的词填空） 【答案】which /that 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：现代人可以阅读中国人在古代写的经典著作。句中先行词为 classic works，指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。根据句意，故填which /that。 48. The writing system was of great ________ (important) in uniting the Chinese people and culture. (所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】importance 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这种书写系统在团结中国人民和文化方面具有重要意义。介词of后应填名词importance“重要性”作宾语，of great importance“非常重要；有着重要意义”。故填importance。 49. The undersea quake ______(strike) around 7:00 am. Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】struck 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意：周日早上7点左右，印尼苏门答腊岛西海岸发生海底地震。此处在句中作谓语，根据后文around 7:00 a.m., Sunday描述过去发生的事情用一般过去时。故填struck。 50. Places________ you can enjoy yourselves in your spare time are not hard to find. (用适当的词填空) 【答案】where 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你可以在业余时间尽情享受的地方并不难找到。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词是places，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以空处需用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分) 第一节 （满分 25 分） 51. 假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.展览时间、地点； 2.展览内容。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Henry， I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition，which will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week．As is well-known to us all，Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it，so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit．The exhibition is a collection of works created by some famous paper-cutting artists in China．During the activity，I will show you around our school and this is a good chance for you to enjoy yourself and learn more about Chinese traditional culture． Would you please have a look at the exhibition with me？I'd appreciate it if you could accept my invitation．I'm looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible． Yours， Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇提纲类作文。 【详解】首先审题，这篇文章要求假定你是李华，想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.展览时间、地点；2.展览内容。 其次选用正确的人称和时态，用一般将来时、第一人称来写。然后写出单个句子，使用正确的连词，连句成段。具体来说，写这篇文章时，要注意文中给出的细节都要包括，不要遗漏。这篇文章对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 【点睛】本篇书面表达要点全面，结构紧凑，是一篇较好的范文。这篇短文使用了大量的复合句。例如：使用了定语从句I'm very delighted to write a letter to tell you something about Chinese paper-cutting exhibition，which will start on June 20 in our school lecture hall and last for a week．和宾语从句As is well-known to us all，Chinese paper-cutting is famous all over the world and I'm sure you will be interested in it，so I plan to invite you to pay a close visit． 第二节 （满分 15 分） 52. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping （哭泣) sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding (责备) from her mother. Having wandered (闲逛） aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand (摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes… but I don’t have money on me” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,”said the man, “come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情的) compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb (呆滞）with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and weathered (饱经风霜的) hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的；蒙恩的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph1: Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:  A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. She could hear her own heart beating loudly in her ears. Her hand trembled slightly as she reached for the doorknob. As she entered, she saw her mother sitting in the dimly lit living room. Jenny walked slowly towards her, her steps heavy with guilt. “Mom,” she said softly, “I’m back. I’m so sorry for what I did. I was so blind and ungrateful. You’ve given me so much love and care all these years, and I repaid you with rudeness.” A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. Jenny looked into her mother’s eyes, which were filled with a mixture of relief and love. Her mother cupped her face in her hands and said, “My dear, I was so worried about you. I’m just glad you’re safe.” They hugged each other tightly. Jenny realized that this was the place where she truly belonged, and that her mother’s love was an unbreakable bond. From then on, she made it a point to be more patient and understanding with her mother, knowing that every moment spent with her was a precious gift. Because in the end, it was the love of family that could heal all wounds and make one whole again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jenny和母亲争吵后，离家出走，她有点饿，想吃东西，但是她什么都没带，一个陌生人请她吃了一碗面，陌生人告诉Jenny妈妈其实为她付出了很多，Jenny下定决心一到家就为她的粗鲁向母亲道歉。 详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“走近门口，珍妮深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写Jenny在到家门口时的紧张、愧疚心情以及她鼓起勇气向母亲道歉的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“她的头发被轻轻地碰了一下，她的思绪又回来了。”可知，第二段可描写Jenny与母亲深情对视、拥抱，并意识到母爱的伟大，以及她决定以后更加珍惜与母亲相处的时光。 2.续写线索：Jenny到家门口——紧张、愧疚地准备道歉——鼓起勇气向母亲表达歉意——母亲温柔回应——母女深情拥抱——决定珍惜与母亲的时光 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver/shake ②意识到：realize/recognize ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①不感激的：ungrateful/unthankful ②担心的：worried/concerned 【点睛】【高分句型1】Her hand trembled slightly as she reached for the doorknob. (运用as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Jenny walked slowly towards her, her steps heavy with guilt. (运用了独立主格结构) 1-5 CCAAC 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 CABCC 16-20 ABABA 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$