第16讲 副词（练习）-【上好课】2025年中考英语一轮复习讲练测（全国通用）

第16讲 副词（练习） （模拟精练+真题演练） 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1．If you speak (polite), people will be happy to make friends with you. 【答案】politely 【解析】句意：如果你说话有礼貌，人们会很乐意和你交朋友。此处修饰动词speak用副词politely“礼貌地”。故填politely。 2． , the Chinese men’s relay (接力) team beat Japan at the Asian Games in October. (lucky) 【答案】Luckily 【解析】句意：幸运的是，中国男子接力队在10月份的亚运会上击败了日本队。lucky“幸运的”，形容词，空处应填副词修饰句子。故填Luckily。 3．Finally, he decided to tell the truth. (wise) 【答案】wisely 【解析】句意：最后，他明智地决定说实话。此处用副词修饰动词decided，wise是形容词，副词是wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 4．It’s (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future. 【答案】truly 【解析】句意：在未来的某一天，机器人老师很有可能在学校里流行起来。分析句子可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词possible。故填truly。 5．It is said that he (succeed) passed the test through hard work. 【答案】successfully 【解析】句意：据说他通过努力成功地通过了考试。此处修饰动词passed用副词successfully“成功地”。故填successfully。 6．The father was reading a novel by the window because his son was sleeping in the bedroom. (quiet) 【答案】quietly 【解析】句意：父亲在窗边静静地看小说，因为他的儿子正在卧室里睡觉。结合提示词和“The father was reading a novel by the window”可知，空格处应填副词quietly“安静地”，用于修饰动词。故填quietly。 7．The more you see the world, the you will understand it. (well) 【答案】better 【解析】句意：你对这个世界看得越多，就越能理解它。该句为句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，越……”，所以此处应用副词well的比较级better，在句中修饰动词，故填better。 8．An earthquake (sudden) hit the little city last night. 【答案】suddenly 【解析】句意：昨晚一场地震突然袭击了这个小城市。sudden是形容词，此处应用副词修饰动词，故填suddenly。 9．As robots are widely used, some traditional jobs will disappear (complete). 【答案】completely 【解析】句意：随着机器人被广泛使用，一些传统工作将会完全消失。分析句子意思，complete“完成”，副词形式“completely”表示“完全地”，此处修饰动词disappear，意为“完全地消失”。故填completely。 10．Nobody can succeed overnight. You can make progress by keeping on studying hard. (gradual) 【答案】gradually 【解析】句意：没有人可以一夜之间取得成功。你可以逐渐通过不断努力学习来取得进步。gradually“逐渐地”，副词，修饰实义动词，故填gradually。 11．According to some studies, the you study, the more you understand you have learned. (far) 【答案】further 【解析】句意：根据一些研究，你研究地越深，你对所学的内容理解的就越多。固定搭配：the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越……，就越……”。空格处修饰动词study，所以用副词比较级further。故填further。 12．Hot pot is one of the most popular dishes in China, (especial) in Sichuan. 【答案】especially 【解析】句意：火锅是中国最受欢迎的菜肴之一，尤其是在四川。especial是形容词，此处用副词especially“尤其”修饰介词短语。故填especially。 13．The plane landed (safe). 【答案】safely 【解析】句意：飞机安全着陆了。此处副词修饰动词，safely符合句意，故填safely。 14．—When will Jim come to understand his parents’ effort? —Sooner or later. It’s (simple) a matter of time. 【答案】simply 【解析】句意：——吉姆什么时候才会理解他父母的努力？——迟早的事。这只是时间问题。根据“It’s...a matter of time.”可知，句子结构完整，空处应填入副词作状语，simple的副词形式是simply。故填simply。 15．Many people think (high) of this director’s film Hi, Mum. 【答案】highly 【解析】句意：许多人对这位导演的作品《你好，李焕英》评价很高。high“高的”，形容词，空处修饰动词think，应用副词形式highly，think highly of“高度评价”。故填highly。 16．He (usual) gets up at 6:00 a.m. 【答案】usually 【解析】句意：他通常早上6点起床。此处需要副词修饰动词，usually“通常”符合句意，故填usually。 17．I was reading in the library when it started to rain outside. (heavy) 【答案】heavily 【解析】句意：我正在图书馆看书，突然外面下起了大雨。根据“I was reading in the library when it started to rain…”可知，此处指的是“雨下得很大”，因此用副词heavily修饰动词，意为“猛烈地”。故填heavily。 18．Inventions created by AI are growing (smooth) every year. 【答案】smoothly 【解析】句意：人工智能创造的发明每年都在平稳增长。smooth“平稳的”，空处修饰动词growing，所以用副词smoothly。故填smoothly。 19．The music was so loud, they could hear each other speak. (hard) 【答案】hardly 【解析】句意：音乐太大声了，他们几乎听不到对方说话。结合提示词和“The music was so loud”可推知，此处表示他们几乎听不到对方说话。空格处应填副词hardly“几乎不”，用于修饰动词hear。故填hardly。 20．As middle school students, we should use mobile phones （proper）. 【答案】properly 【解析】句意：作为中学生，我们应该正确使用手机。proper“正确的”，形容词，此处修饰动词，应用副词。故填properly。 二、单项选择 21．They came out from the camp ________ in order not to wake others up. A．suddenly B．proudly C．quietly D．seriously 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们悄悄地从营地出来，以免吵醒别人。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；proudly骄傲地；quietly安静地；seriously严肃地。根据“in order not to wake others up”可知，不吵醒别人，所以是悄悄地出来，故选C。 22．The movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) is about learning to love yourself ________. A．loudly B．quickly C．bravely 【答案】C 【解析】句意：电影《热辣滚烫》讲的是学会勇敢爱自己。考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；quickly迅速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“The movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) is about learning to love yourself…”可知此处是说电影《热辣滚烫》讲的是要学会勇敢爱自己。故选C。 23．—Do you like the birthday gift? —Yes, it is ________ what I wanted. Thank you! A．especially B．exactly C．mostly D．hardly 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你喜欢这个生日礼物吗？——是的，这正是我想要的。谢谢你！考查副词辨析。especially尤其；exactly恰好，完全；mostly主要地；hardly几乎不。根据“what I wanted”可知，完全就是我想要的那个，故选B。 24．—Are you going to play volleyball with me this weekend? —______ not. I may have to go over for the coming exam. A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Especially 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——这个周末你打算和我一起打排球吗？——可能不会。我可能得去复习即将到来的考试。 考查副词辨析。Properly正确地；Exactly精确地；Probably可能；Especially尤其。根据“I may have to go over for the coming exam.”可知是指可能不会，得去复习即将到来的考试。故选C。 25．Cycling is a popular exercise. ________, it is easy to learn. A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．So 【答案】A 【解析】句意：骑自行车是一项受欢迎的运动。此外，很好学。考查副词词义辨析。Moreover此外；However然而；Otherwise否则；So因此。根据“Bicycling is a popular exercise…, it is easy to learn.”可知，后半句是对前面的补充说明，应填moreover。故选A。 26．—The girls are talking about the art festival __________. —Yes, they have so many fun things to share. A．suddenly B．simply C．happily 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——女孩们正在愉快地谈论艺术节。——是的，他们有很多有趣的事情可以分享。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；simply简单地；happily开心地。根据“they have so many fun things to share.”可知他们有很多有趣的事情要分享，所以是开心地谈论艺术家。故选C。 27．—These people are really nice. —Yes. They ________ show respect for our feelings. A．always B．never C．hardly ever 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——这些人真的很好。——是的。他们总是尊重我们的感受。考查副词辨析。always总是；never从不；hardly ever几乎不。根据“These people are really nice.”可知这些人很好，总是尊重我们的感受。故选A。 28．—I am pretty happy to hear the midday nap (午睡) bell ring every day. —Me, too. The long-sleep time helps me perform ________ in my afternoon studies. A．excellent B．hardly C．well 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——每天听到午休铃响，我都很开心。——我也是。长时间的睡眠有助于我在下午的学习中表现良好。考查副词辨析。excellent优秀的，形容词；hardly几乎不；well好地。空处修饰动词“perform”，结合常识可知，此处指的是“表现好”，修饰动词用副词，故选C。 29．Clean your room right now, please. There is rubbish ________. A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 【答案】D 【解析】句意：请马上打扫房间。到处都是垃圾。考查副词辨析。anywhere任何地方；somewhere在某处；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据“Clean your room right now, please.”可知，应该说到处都是垃圾。故选D。 30．Mount Huangshan is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Anhui province. Don’t miss it during your stay there. A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely 【答案】D 【解析】句意：黄山被广泛认为是安徽省的象征之一。在那里逗留期间不要错过它。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；suddenly突然；closely紧密地；widely广泛地。根据“Mount Huangshan is...thought to be one of the symbols of Anhui province.”可知，此处指“被广泛认为”，其他选项不符合句意，故选D。 31．—Why does Mr Green feel tired every day? —Because he ________ has too much work to do. A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——为什么格林先生每天都感到累？——因为他总是有太多工作要做。考查频率副词。sometimes有时；seldom很少；always总是；never从不。根据“Why does Mr Green feel tired every day?”可知，格林先生每天都感到累，频率很高，应用频率副词always，表示高频率。故选C。 32．He is ________ to decide for himself. A．young enough B．enough young C．old enough D．enough old 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他年龄足够大，可以自己做决定。考查形容词后置。young年轻的；old年老的；enough足够。根据“to decide for himself”可知，指的是年龄足够大，old enough “年龄足够大”，enough修饰形容词时位于其后。故选C。 33．—During this hard time, it is ________ to have plenty of food to eat. —Yeah, I agree with you. We really shouldn’t complain too much. A．good enough B．too good C．bad enough D．too bad 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——在这么艰难的时期，能有足够的食物已经非常好了。——是的，我认同。我们不应该抱怨太多。考查形容词和副词辨析。根据上下语境可知，谈话人双方都认同有充足的食物是好的，所以应使用形容词good，意为“好的”。副词too与不定式to do构成结构“too ... to ...”意为“太……以至于不能……”，不符合题意。副词enough修饰形容词应置于形容词之后，表示“足够……”。故选A。 34．—Is people’s life getting better in your hometown now? —Yes. People in my hometown live much more ______ than before. A．happily B．carefully C．quietly 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你家乡的人们现在生活越来越好了吗？——是的。我家乡的人们生活得比以前幸福多了。考查副词辨析。happily快乐地；carefully仔细地；quietly平静地。根据“Is people’s life getting better in your hometown now?”可知询问现在生活是否越来越好了，结合答句的“Yes.”可知是肯定回答，所以此处填happily符合语境。故选A。 35．—I’m worried about the coming exam. —Cheer up. ________ you finish the paper, ________ marks you’ll get. A．The more careful, the more B．The more carelessly, the less C．The more carefully, the more 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我担心即将到来的考试。——振作起来。你完成考试越仔细，你得的分就越多。考查副词修饰动词及词义辨析。careful“仔细的”是形容词；carelessly“粗心地”是副词；carefully“仔细地”是副词；more“更多的”；less“更少的”。根据“... you finish the paper, ...marks you’ll get.”可知，应是“考试越仔细，得的分就越多”，第一空应用副词修饰动词“finish”，the more carefully符合语境，第二空应是the more。故选C。 36．Please write as _________ as possible. A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 【答案】C 【解析】句意：请尽可能仔细地写。考查副词的用法以及副词的原级。此处修饰动词write用副词carefully，as...as中间加原级。故选C。 37．Researchers say the new material will not break as _______ as the old one. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 【答案】C 【解析】句意：研究人员表示，新材料不会像旧材料那样容易断裂。考查形容词和副词辨析以及“as...as”结构。easy容易的（形容词）；easier更容易的（形容词比较级）；easily容易地（副词）；more easily更容易地（副词比较级）。分析题干可知，空格处是副词，用于修饰动词break，所以排除选项A和B；“as...as”结构的中间使用形容词或副词的原级。故选C。 38．— Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G? — Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G runs much ________ than the one with 4G. A．fast B．fastest C．the fastest D．faster 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——露西，你换了5G手机了吗？——是的，我认为5G的手机比4G的快得多。考查副词比较级。根据空后“than”可知，空处应用副词比较级形式。故选D。 39．John did badly in the sports meeting. And I did even ________. A．worst B．bad C．badly D．worse 【答案】D 【解析】句意：约翰在运动会上表现不佳。我做得更糟。考查副词的比较级。worst最差的；bad坏的；badly坏地；worse更坏的。根据空前的“even”可知，此处应填比较级，故选D。 40．The more ________ you read, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．carefully; fewer B．careful; less C．careful; fewer D．carefully; less 【答案】A 【解析】句意：你读得越认真，你将会犯的错越少。考查形容词和副词的比较级。第一个处修饰“read”动词，需要副词，排除B和C。less修饰不可数名词，fewer修饰可数名词复数，“mistakes”是可数名词，故选A。 41．Jim jumps ________ in our class. I believe that he will win the high jump. A．high B．higher C．highest D．highly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Jim 在我们班跳的最高，我相信他会赢得跳高比赛。考查副词最高级。high高的；higher更高；highest最高；highly高度地。根据in our class“在我们班”，可知三者或三者以上应用最高级，此处是副词的最高级，故选C。 42．—Peter did the test ________ in his class. —No wonder he got fewer points than the other students in his class. A．less careful B．more careful C．least carefully D．most carefully 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——Peter在班上考得最不仔细。——难怪他的成绩比班上其他学生少。考查副词用法。根据“did the test...in his class”可知，此处应用副词最高级，修饰动词；又根据“No wonder he got fewer points than the other students in his class.”可知，此处表示考得最不仔细，最高级为(the) least carefully，故选C。 43．who plays the piano___, Linda, Lucy or Meimei? Lucy. She often wins the prize in the piano competition. A．good B．fine C．better D．best 【答案】D 【解析】试题分析：句意：谁弹得钢琴最好，琳达，露西还是梅梅？露西，在钢琴比赛中她经常赢得奖品。三者或三者进行比较，用最高级。副词的最高级，the可以省略。故选D。 44．Among these children,Jim has________life and he lives______. A．The most happy;most happily B．the happiest;most happily C．the happiest;happiest 【答案】B 【解析】考查最高级。句意：“在这些孩子中，吉姆有最幸福的生活，他过得最幸福。”第一空，由“在这些孩子中”，可知应该用最高级形式，这里用形容词happy的最高级the happiest最幸福的，修饰名词life生活，第二空，这里用副词happily的最高级most happily最幸福地，修饰动词live生活，故选B。 45．Su Bingtian runs ________ in Asia, so he is called Asia’s “flying man”. A．faster B．fastest C．slower D．slowest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：苏炳添在亚洲跑得最快，所以他被称为亚洲的“飞人”。考查单词辨析。faster较快的，较快地；fastest最快的，最快地；slower较慢的；slowest最慢的。根据“flying man”和“in Asia”可知应用最高级，最快地，故选B。 一、完形填空 （2024·贵州毕节·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 In the information age, it can be said that people’s communication depends on sending messages on all kinds of chat apps (聊天应用程序). It’s very 1 for many people to send a lot of messages each day. But it will cause many 2 . Studies have shown that the physical action of sending many text messages could hurt your 3 . You may get painful muscle cramps (肌肉痉挛) in your hands if you 4 doing the same action. Sending and receiving text messages can also lead to psychological stress (心理压力). Texting all the time can influence your sleep and 5 stress. Staying up to wait for a message or watch videos will make people lose 6 . Texting can help people stay in touch with somebody 7 . But texting messages may make it 8 for them to pay attention to the real life. And there are few teens learning to make their own decisions. After all, most of them 9 to text their parents or friends lots of times each day to ask for advice. Sending too many text messages is not a good habit, which not only has a bad 10 on ourselves but also on others. We should manage our time on phones properly and pay more attention to the real world. 1．A．special B．crazy C．common 2．A．problems B．mistakes C．excuses 3．A．ears B．fingers C．legs 4．A．finish B．enjoy C．keep 5．A．avoid B．cancel C．cause 6．A．interest B．treasure C．sleep 7．A．quickly B．slowly C．loudly 8．A．different B．hard C．correct 9．A．offer B．choose C．hope 10．A．influence B．night C．method 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了信息时代背景下出现的信息依赖症对我们生活的影响。文章旨在引导学生要把握生活的重心，勿让“信息”成为生活的全部。 1．句意：对于许多人来说，每天发送大量信息是非常普遍的。 special特殊的；crazy疯狂的；common普遍的。根据“it can be said that people’s communication depends on sending messages on all kinds of chat apps.”可知，人们的交流依赖于在各种聊天应用程序，所以每天发送大量消息是非常普遍的。故选C。 2．句意：但它会引起很多问题。 problems问题；mistakes错误；excuses打扰。根据“But it will cause many…”可知，接下来表示转折，每天发送大量消息是非常普遍的，但是会带来很多问题。故选A。 3．句意：研究表明，发送大量短信的物理行为可能会伤害您的手指。 ears耳朵；fingers手指；legs腿。根据“You may get painful muscle cramps in your hands.”可知，发送大量短信的物理行为可能会伤害您的手指，造成手部痉挛。故选B。 4．句意：如果您保持做同样的动作，您的手可能会感到疼痛的肌肉痉挛 finish完成；enjoy享受；keep保持。根据“You may get painful muscle cramps in your hands.”可知，手可能会感到疼痛的肌肉痉挛，是因为保持同样的动作。故选C。 5．句意：一直发短信会影响您的睡眠和造成压力。 avoid避免；cancel取消；cause造成。根据“Texting all the time can influence your sleep and…stress.”可知，一直发短信会影响睡眠和造成压力。cause stress“造成压力”，故选C。 6．句意：熬夜等待消息或观看视频会让人失眠。 interest兴趣；treasure财富；sleep睡眠。根据“Staying up”可知，熬夜等待消息或观看视频会让人失眠。lose sleep“失眠”。故选C。 7．句意：发短信可以帮助人们与某人快速地建立联系。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地。根据“Texting can help people stay in touch with somebody…”可知，发短信可以帮助人们与某人快速地建立联系。故选A。 8．句意：但是短信可能会让他们很难关注现实生活。 different不同的；hard困难的；correct正确的。根据“But texting messages may make it…for them to pay attention to the real life.”可知，这句诗转折，短信可能会让他们快速地建立联系，但很难关注现实生活。故选B。 9．句意：毕竟，他们中的大多数人每天都会选择给父母或朋友发很多次短信寻求建议。 offer提供；choose选择；hope希望。根据“After all, most of them…to text their parents or friends lots of times each day to ask for advice.”可知，这句话在说很难关注现实生活的现象，大多数人每天都会选择给父母或朋友发很多次短信寻求建议。choose to do“选择做某事”。故选B。 10．句意：发送太多短信不是一个好习惯，这不仅对我们自己有坏的影响，对他人也有影响。 influence影响；night晚上；method方法。根据“Sending too many text messages is not a good habit…”可知，发送太多短信不是一个好习惯，对自己和他人都有坏影响。故选A。 二、语法选择 （2024·陕西西安·三模）She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. 1 name is Hao Ruoqi, a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. Born in 1993, Hao has become one of 2 most popular female (女性) dancers. Hao started learning dancing 3 the age of 7. She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge for her, 4 she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during rehearsals (彩排). “At that time, I thought to myself 5 again after playing the role of Mulan,” she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied 6 about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learnt Chinese Kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners worked hard 7 the fighting movies. The show was 8 big success. But for Hao, it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan 9 in everyone’s mind up to now. We can feel the power of women from Mulan. I’m 10 to be able to show it to more people through dance,” Hao said. 1．A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Herself 2．A．China B．china C．China’s D．china’s 3．A．in B．as C．for D．at 4．A．even though B．if C．when D．because 5．A．if I would never dance B．that I would never dance C．if would I never dance D．that would I never dance 6．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 7．A．to practice B．practice C．to encourage D．encourage 8．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 9．A．will live B．is living C．lived D．has lived 10．A．luck B．luckily C．lucky D．unlucky 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．C 【文章大意】本文讲述了中国著名专业舞蹈演员郝若琦为扮演舞剧《花木兰》而刻苦练习最终成功的故事。 1．句意：她叫郝若琦，是中国国家歌舞剧剧院的一员。 She她；Her她的；Hers她的；Herself她自己。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词her修饰，故选B。 2．句意：郝出生于1993年，已经成为中国最受欢迎的女舞者之一。 China中国；china瓷器；China’s名词所有格；china’s名词所有格。根据“most popular female (女性) dancers”可知，她是中国最受欢迎的女舞者之一，应用名词所有格形式China’s。故选C。 3．句意：郝从7岁开始学习舞蹈。 in在里面；as作为；for为了；at在。at the age of“在……岁时”，为固定短语，故选D。 4．句意：这对她来说是一个巨大的挑战，尽管她有很多表演经验。 even though尽管；if如果；when当……时候；because因为。前后句两句之间是让步关系，应用even though引导让步状语从句，故选A。 5．句意：那时候，我对自己说，演完花木兰后，我再也不会跳舞了。 if I would never dance是否我永远不跳舞了，陈述语序；that I would never dance我永远不跳舞了，陈处语序；if would I never dance疑问语序；that would I never dance疑问语序。根据“I thought to myself...again after playing the role of Mulan”可知，空处是她想要做的事情，应用that引导宾语从句，从句需用陈述语序，故选B。 6．句意：她非常仔细地研究了关于花木兰的一切。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切。根据“about Mulan very carefully”可知，应是非常仔细地研究了关于花木兰的一切。故选D。 7．句意：为了表演好动作戏，郝和她的伙伴们努力练习打斗电影。 to practice练习，动词不定式；practice动词原形；to encourage鼓励，动词不定式；encourage动词原形。根据“worked hard...the fighting movies.”可知，努力练习打斗电影，此处应用动词不定式表目的，故选A。 8．句意：这次演出大获成功。 the表示特指；an用于元音音素前；a用于辅音音素前；/不填。此处表泛指，big以辅音音素开头，应用a。故选C。 9．句意：“直到现在，花木兰精神一直活在每个人的心中。 will live一般将来时；is living现在进行时；lived一般过去时；has lived现在完成时。根据“up to now”可知，本句是现在完成时，故选D 10．句意：我很幸运能够通过舞蹈向更多人展示它。 luck运气；luckily幸运地；lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸的。根据“to be able to show it to more people through dance,”可知，她认为自己很幸运能够通过舞蹈向更多人展示它，空处作表语，应用形容词lucky，故选C。 三、短文填空 （2024·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 I really like Peking Opera. It makes me feel 1 (peace) and happy. 2 I was 8 years old, I saw Peking Opera for the first time. The actors were dancing and singing 3 (beautiful) on television. I told my mom that I wanted 4 (learn) Peking Opera, and she put 5 (I) in classes. Since then I’ve been on my learning journey for 5 years. I have to wake up 6 6 o’clock every morning to practice the key skills in Peking Opera performance, such as leg exercises, somersaults (翻筋斗), and voice training. As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs 10 years’ practice off the stage. “All of 7 hard work was worth it. I got the chance to perform Peking Opera onstage. In 2020, I 8 (take) part in King Cross (《跨界歌王》) on Beijing TV. This year, I performed a part from The Drunken Beauty (《贵妃醉酒》) during a show on CCTV. Peking Opera puts together different 9 (part) of theater like writing, music, painting, and costumes. The charm (魅力) of Peking Opera is timeless. I hope Peking Opera will 10 (love) by more young people. 【答案】 1．peaceful 2．When 3．beautifully 4．to learn 5．me 6．at/before 7．the 8．took 9．parts 10．be loved 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者爱好京剧、努力学习京剧最终学有所成的故事。 1．句意：它使我感到平静和快乐。并列连词and连接并列成分，前后词性应一致，happy为形容词，空处也应填形容词，peace的形容词peaceful符合语境。故填peaceful。 2．句意：我8岁的时候第一次看京剧。空后为完整的两个句子，空处应填连词，根据语境可知是八岁的时候，应用when引导时间状语从句，首字母大写。故填When。 3．句意：演员们在电视上优美地唱歌跳舞。空处需填副词修饰动词词组dancing and singing，beautiful的副词形式beautifully符合语境。故填beautifully。 4．句意：我告诉妈妈我想学京剧，她就把我送去上课。空前有动词wanted，want to do sth.为固定结构，意为“想要做某事”，空处要填不定式to learn。故填to learn。 5．句意：我告诉妈妈我想学京剧，她就把我送去上课。动词put后应填人称代词的宾格，I的宾格是me。故填me。 6．句意：我必须每天早上6点起床练习京剧表演的关键技巧，比如腿操、翻筋斗和声音训练。具体几点钟前要用介词at。同时“六点钟之前”也符合语境，因此也可以填before。故填at/before。 7．句意：所有的努力都是值得的。我获得了在舞台上表演京剧的机会。all of 后加名词时，名词前需要有合适的限定词，定冠词the符合语境。故填the。 8．句意：2020年，我参加了北京电视台的《跨界歌王》。由上下文以及“In 2020”可知，句子要用一般过去时态，空处要填take的过去式took。故填took。 9．句意：京剧把戏剧的不同部分如文字、音乐、绘画和服装结合在一起。空前有形容词different，且所给词part为可数名词，故填part的复数形式parts。故填parts。 10．句意：我希望京剧受到更多年轻人的喜爱。由句意可知，京剧被年轻人喜爱，句子要用被动语态，空格前有助动词will，可知句子为一般将来时，一般将来时的被动语态中，其谓语动词结构为“will be done”。故填be loved。 一、单项选择 1．（2024·海南·中考真题）Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food. A．always B．often C．never 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Jessica非常注意她吃的东西，她从不吃不健康的食物。考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；never从不。根据“Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She...eats unhealthy food.”可知，Jessica对饮食非常谨慎，因此应该是不吃不健康的食物，符合never的用法。故选C。 2．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 【答案】D 【解析】句意：杰克酷爱运动。他总是参加学校运动会。考查副词辨析。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Jack is crazy about sports. He...takes part in the school sports meeting.”可知他喜欢运动，所以总是参加学校运动会。故选D。 3．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【解析】句意：太神奇了！人类工人采摘茶叶的速度很快。那些采茶机器人工作得更快。 考查副词比较级。程度副词even在此处修饰副词比较级，fast的比较级是faster“更快地”。故选B。 4．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Wu Jing is a famous actor in China. He does Chinese kung fu ________. A．good B．well C．great D．bad 【答案】B 【解析】句意：吴京是中国著名的演员。他的中国功夫很好。考查副词用法。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；表示“健康的”是形容词；great伟大的，形容词；bad差的，形容词。空处修饰does用副词，故选B。 5．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我们当时不知道他们有麻烦。否则，我们会帮助他们。考查副词辨析。however然而；otherwise否则；in fact事实上；for example例如。根据“We did not know they were in trouble at that time...we would give them a hand.”可知不知道他们有麻烦，否则就会来帮助他们，用副词otherwise。故选B。 6．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 【答案】A 【解析】句意：看右边的图片。丹尼尔从不弹钢琴。考查常识和副词辨析。never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常；always总是。根据图片显示可知，丹尼尔弹钢琴的频率是“never”，故选A。 7．（2024·天津·中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better. A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：老师说得慢而仔细，以便我们能更好地理解她的话。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；only只；slowly缓慢地；nearly几乎。根据“The teacher speaks ... and carefully so that we can understand her better.”可知，为了我们能更好地理解，老师说得慢而仔细，故选C。 8．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Science and technology are developing ________ in our country. A．directly B．quickly C．seriously D．silently 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我国的科学技术发展很快。考查副词辨析。directly直接地；quickly快速地；seriously严肃地；silently沉默地。根据“Science and technology are developing”可知，此处是指是科学技术的发展很快，故选B。 9．（2024·福建·中考真题）After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement. A．greatly B．finally C．specially 【答案】B 【解析】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于达成了协议。考查副词辨析。greatly极大地；finally最终；specially专门地。根据“After a two-hour discussion, they ... came to an agreement.”可知，经过两个小时的讨论终于达成了协议。故选B。 10．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient. A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully 【答案】A 【解析】句意：现在你不需要排队买票，你可以简单地在网上订票。这很方便考查副词辨析。simply简单地；suddenly突然；carefully仔细地。根据“Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets”可知，不需要排队买票，是因为在网上订票很简单。故选A。 11．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late. A．hardly B．always C．often 【答案】A 【解析】句意：爱丽丝过着健康的生活。她几乎不熬夜。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；always总是；often经常。根据“Alice lives a healthy life.”可知，爱丽丝过着健康的生活，故她几乎不熬夜。故选A。 12．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition! —Thank you! I spent _________ half a year preparing for it. A．badly B．hardly C．nearly D．loudly 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——祝贺你在滑冰比赛中获得金牌！——非常感谢。我花了将近半年的时间准备。考查副词辨析。badly非常；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；loudly大声地。根据“I spent…half a year preparing for it.”可知，此处指花费几乎半年的时间准备滑冰比赛。故选C。 13．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However 【答案】D 【解析】句意：我以为我考得不好。然而，我得了60分，通过了考试。万岁！考查副词辨析。Maybe也许；Instead反而；Almost几乎；However然而。分析“I thought I did badly in the exam. ..., I got a 60 and passed.”可知，前后句意转折，用However连接，故选D。 14．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently D．differently 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你爷爷爬山太快了，我跟不上他。——他每天都锻炼。考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；difficultly困难地；patiently耐心地；differently不同地。根据“that I couldn’t keep up with him”可知，爷爷爬山很快，“我”跟不上。故选A。 15．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——这台新洗衣机是怎么工作的？——很简单。你只需触摸此图标。考查副词辨析。even甚至；almost几乎；ever曾经；just仅仅，只是。根据“It’s easy.”可知，让这台洗衣机工作很简单，只需要触摸图标，故用just。故选D。 16．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 【答案】A 【解析】句意：在工作场所或学校里，团队合作并不是自然而然地发生的。它需要训练。 考查副词辨析。naturally自然地；correctly正确地；wildly失控地；especially尤其。根据“It needs training.”可知，团队合作需要训练，并不能自然发生。故选A。 17．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world. A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely 【答案】C 【解析】句意：联合国儿童基金会帮助为每个人，特别是全世界的儿童，建设一个更美好的世界。考查副词辨析。probably可能；luckily幸运地；especially尤其；closely紧密地。根据“children all over the world.”可知此处强调全世界的儿童，especially符合。故选C。 二、完型填空 （2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew always comes up with new ideas or invents new things. So, people always think he is creative, and consider creativity as making new things. This could be 1 so many people do not think themselves creative. 2 , creativity can simply be about expressing ourselves through daily acts. Actually, we are born creative and all have the 3 to express creativity. Bodies need 4 to be better, so does creativity. It should be trained from time to time. Creating is a way in which we challenge ourselves and think differently. Sometimes, the path to be more creative is not to follow others. 5 , we can add tomato sauces instead of sugar or milk to coffee. Creativity is neither just about the final 6 , nor about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. It is a process (过程) that we do a series of things. We can find 7 new or different in most things and practise creativity through small jobs. If we face a creative block (创造力凝滞), try to complete a daily task. Though some of us may think it doesn’t 8 , the organized steps of completing a task may encourage our creativity. What’s more, after completing a task, we can often get a sense of 9 . And it will provide us with the energy to finish other creative projects. Creating or learning creativity, does not necessarily mean making something out of nothing. In many cases, it means allowing ourselves to think 10 . Just let our thoughts fly. Then the creativity which is already there may come out. 1．A．why B．how C．when D．where 2．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However 3．A．ability B．spirit C．value D．goal 4．A．checking B．relaxing C．exercising D．displaying 5．A．As usual B．So far C．For example D．Above all 6．A．product B．price C．problem D．practice 7．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 8．A．end B．work C．form D．spread 9．A．humour B．beauty C．fashion D．achievement 10．A．quickly B．freely C．carefully D．clearly 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．D 10．B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨创造力的相关内容。1．句意：这可能就是为什么这么多人认为自己没有创造力的原因。 why为什么；how如何；when何时；where在哪里。根据“This could be...so many people do not think themselves creative.”可知，阐述为什么这么多人认为自己没有创造力的原因，故选A。 2．句意：然而，创造力可以简单地通过日常行为来表达自己。 Otherwise否则；Moreover此外；Anyway不管怎样；However然而。前后两句构成转折关系，用However连接，故选D。 3．句意：实际上，我们生来就有创造力，并且都有表达创造力的能力。 ability能力；spirit精神；value价值；goal目标。根据“we are born creative and all have the...to express creativity”可知，我们生来都有表达创造力的能力，故选A。 4．句意：身体需要锻炼才能变得更好，创造力也是如此。 checking检查；relaxing使放松；exercising锻炼；displaying展示。根据“Bodies need...to be better, so does creativity.”可知，身体需要锻炼才能变得更好，故选C。 5．句意：例如，我们可以在咖啡中加入番茄酱而不是糖或牛奶。 As usual像往常一样；So far到目前为止；For example例如；Above all首要的是。根据“..., we can add tomato sauces instead of sugar or milk to coffee.”可知，此处在举例，故选C。 6．句意：创造力既不是指最终产品，也不是指你突然有了一个绝妙的想法。 product产品；price价格；problem问题；practice练习。根据“Creativity is neither just about the final...”可知，创造力不是指最终产品，故选A。 7．句意：我们可以在大多数事情中找到新的或不同的东西，并通过小工作来实践创造力。 anything任何事；something某事；nothing无事；everything一切。根据“We can find...new or different in most things and practise creativity through small jobs.”可知，我们可以在大多数事情中找到新的或不同的东西，故选B。 8．句意：虽然我们中的一些人可能认为这不起作用，但完成任务的有组织的步骤可能会鼓励我们的创造力。 end结束；work起作用，奏效；form形成；spread传播。根据“Though some of us may think it doesn’t...the organized steps of completing a task may encourage our creativity.”可知，我们中的一些人可能认为这不起作用，故选B。 9．句意：更重要的是，在完成一项任务后，我们经常会有一种成就感。 humour幽默；beauty美丽；fashion时尚；achievement成就。根据“What’s more, after completing a task, we can often get a sense of...”可知，在完成一项任务后，我们经常会有一种成就感。故选D。 10．句意：在很多情况下，这意味着允许自己自由思考。 quickly迅速地；freely自由地；carefully仔细地；clearly清晰地。根据“In many cases, it means allowing ourselves to think...”可知，这意味着允许自己自由思考。故选B。 三、短文填空 （2024·山东济南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week I competed in the school spelling bee. This vocabulary competition 1 (hold) at our school every year. This year was the first time 2 me to take part in it. We all sat in three rows on the stage. When I looked up, I saw that the whole school had come 3 (watch) us take turns to spell words aloud. Suddenly, I felt very nervous. Soon, the spelling bee began. One at a time, each of 4 (we) stood at the microphone in the center of the stage. The judge (裁判) pronounced a word slowly. You had to spell it 5 (correct) to stay in the contest. The judge began with a list of easy words, but soon the words got 6 (hard). I had to spell the word “acrobat”. I tried. I tried to picture it in my mind. Then I started to spell aloud, 7 I said the letter “k” instead of “e”. As soon as I said the wrong letter, I knew I had made 8 mistake. But it was too late! I still smiled as I left the stage. My classmates 9 (cheer) to show they were proud of how hard I had tried. Of course, I was a little disappointed that I did not win, but 10 (try) again next year! 【答案】 1．is held 2．for 3．to watch 4．us 5．correctly 6．harder 7．but 8．a 9．cheered 10．will try 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了上周作者参加了学校的拼字比赛。 1．句意：这个词汇竞赛每年在学校举行。主语This vocabulary competition和谓语hold“举行”之间是被动关系，根据“every year”可知此处用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are done”，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is held。 2．句意：今年是我首次参加。根据“the first time...me to take part in it”可知是指对于作者来说是第一次参加，用介词for“对于”。故填for。 3．句意：当我抬头看时，我看见全校的人都来观看我们轮流大声拼写单词。“来”的目的是“看我们轮流大声拼写单词”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故填to watch。 4．句意：我们一个接一个地站在舞台中央的麦克风前。作介词of的宾语用代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 5．句意：你必须正确拼写才能留在比赛中。修饰动词spell应用副词correctly“正确地”。故填correctly。 6．句意：裁判从一列表简单的单词开始，但很快单词变得更难了。根据“The judge began with a list of easy words, but soon the words got”可知是慢慢地变难了，故此处用比较级harder“更难的”。故填harder。 7．句意：然后我开始大声拼写，但我说出了字母“k”而不是“e”。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 8．句意：我一说出错误的字母，我就知道我已经犯了一个错误。make a mistake“犯错”，固定短语。故填a。 9．句意：我的同学欢呼以表示他们为我尽力而感到骄傲。根据“smiled”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式cheered“欢呼”。故填cheered。 10．句意：当然，我没有赢，我有点失望，但明年我会再试一次！根据“next year”可知句子用一般将来时“will do”。故填will try。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 第16讲 副词（练习） （模拟精练+真题演练） 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1．If you speak (polite), people will be happy to make friends with you. 2． , the Chinese men’s relay (接力) team beat Japan at the Asian Games in October. (lucky) 3．Finally, he decided to tell the truth. (wise) 4．It’s (true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day in the future. 5．It is said that he (succeed) passed the test through hard work. 6．The father was reading a novel by the window because his son was sleeping in the bedroom. (quiet) 7．The more you see the world, the you will understand it. (well) 8．An earthquake (sudden) hit the little city last night. 9．As robots are widely used, some traditional jobs will disappear (complete). 10．Nobody can succeed overnight. You can make progress by keeping on studying hard. (gradual) 11．According to some studies, the you study, the more you understand you have learned. (far) 12．Hot pot is one of the most popular dishes in China, (especial) in Sichuan. 13．The plane landed (safe). 14．—When will Jim come to understand his parents’ effort? —Sooner or later. It’s (simple) a matter of time. 15．Many people think (high) of this director’s film Hi, Mum. 16．He (usual) gets up at 6:00 a.m. 17．I was reading in the library when it started to rain outside. (heavy) 18．Inventions created by AI are growing (smooth) every year. 19．The music was so loud, they could hear each other speak. (hard) 20．As middle school students, we should use mobile phones （proper）. 二、单项选择 21．They came out from the camp ________ in order not to wake others up. A．suddenly B．proudly C．quietly D．seriously 22．The movie YOLO (《热辣滚烫》) is about learning to love yourself ________. A．loudly B．quickly C．bravely 23．—Do you like the birthday gift? —Yes, it is ________ what I wanted. Thank you! A．especially B．exactly C．mostly D．hardly 24．—Are you going to play volleyball with me this weekend? —______ not. I may have to go over for the coming exam. A．Properly B．Exactly C．Probably D．Especially 25．Cycling is a popular exercise. ________, it is easy to learn. A．Moreover B．However C．Otherwise D．So 26．—The girls are talking about the art festival __________. —Yes, they have so many fun things to share. A．suddenly B．simply C．happily 27．—These people are really nice. —Yes. They ________ show respect for our feelings. A．always B．never C．hardly ever 28．—I am pretty happy to hear the midday nap (午睡) bell ring every day. —Me, too. The long-sleep time helps me perform ________ in my afternoon studies. A．excellent B．hardly C．well 29．Clean your room right now, please. There is rubbish ________. A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 30．Mount Huangshan is ________ thought to be one of the symbols of Anhui province. Don’t miss it during your stay there. A．hardly B．suddenly C．closely D．widely 31．—Why does Mr Green feel tired every day? —Because he ________ has too much work to do. A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 32．He is ________ to decide for himself. A．young enough B．enough young C．old enough D．enough old 33．—During this hard time, it is ________ to have plenty of food to eat. —Yeah, I agree with you. We really shouldn’t complain too much. A．good enough B．too good C．bad enough D．too bad 34．—Is people’s life getting better in your hometown now? —Yes. People in my hometown live much more ______ than before. A．happily B．carefully C．quietly 35．—I’m worried about the coming exam. —Cheer up. ________ you finish the paper, ________ marks you’ll get. A．The more careful, the more B．The more carelessly, the less C．The more carefully, the more 36．Please write as _________ as possible. A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 37．Researchers say the new material will not break as _______ as the old one. A．easy B．easier C．easily D．more easily 38．— Lucy, have you changed a mobile phone with 5G? — Yes, I think the mobile phone with 5G runs much ________ than the one with 4G. A．fast B．fastest C．the fastest D．faster 39．John did badly in the sports meeting. And I did even ________. A．worst B．bad C．badly D．worse 40．The more ________ you read, the ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．carefully; fewer B．careful; less C．careful; fewer D．carefully; less 41．Jim jumps ________ in our class. I believe that he will win the high jump. A．high B．higher C．highest D．highly 42．—Peter did the test ________ in his class. —No wonder he got fewer points than the other students in his class. A．less careful B．more careful C．least carefully D．most carefully 43．who plays the piano___, Linda, Lucy or Meimei? Lucy. She often wins the prize in the piano competition. A．good B．fine C．better D．best 44．Among these children,Jim has________life and he lives______. A．The most happy;most happily B．the happiest;most happily C．the happiest;happiest 45．Su Bingtian runs ________ in Asia, so he is called Asia’s “flying man”. A．faster B．fastest C．slower D．slowest 一、完形填空 （2024·贵州毕节·模拟预测）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 In the information age, it can be said that people’s communication depends on sending messages on all kinds of chat apps (聊天应用程序). It’s very 1 for many people to send a lot of messages each day. But it will cause many 2 . Studies have shown that the physical action of sending many text messages could hurt your 3 . You may get painful muscle cramps (肌肉痉挛) in your hands if you 4 doing the same action. Sending and receiving text messages can also lead to psychological stress (心理压力). Texting all the time can influence your sleep and 5 stress. Staying up to wait for a message or watch videos will make people lose 6 . Texting can help people stay in touch with somebody 7 . But texting messages may make it 8 for them to pay attention to the real life. And there are few teens learning to make their own decisions. After all, most of them 9 to text their parents or friends lots of times each day to ask for advice. Sending too many text messages is not a good habit, which not only has a bad 10 on ourselves but also on others. We should manage our time on phones properly and pay more attention to the real world. 1．A．special B．crazy C．common 2．A．problems B．mistakes C．excuses 3．A．ears B．fingers C．legs 4．A．finish B．enjoy C．keep 5．A．avoid B．cancel C．cause 6．A．interest B．treasure C．sleep 7．A．quickly B．slowly C．loudly 8．A．different B．hard C．correct 9．A．offer B．choose C．hope 10．A．influence B．night C．method 二、语法选择 （2024·陕西西安·三模）She played the leading role in the dance show Hua Mulan. She also played Yang Guifei in Du Fu. 1 name is Hao Ruoqi, a member of China National Opera and Dance Drama Theater. Born in 1993, Hao has become one of 2 most popular female (女性) dancers. Hao started learning dancing 3 the age of 7. She entered college in 2011 and became a professional dancer after leaving school. In 2017, Hao played the leading role in the dance Hua Mulan. It was a great challenge for her, 4 she had much performance experience. She cried every night when returning to the hotel during rehearsals (彩排). “At that time, I thought to myself 5 again after playing the role of Mulan,” she said. Luckily, Hao didn’t give up. She studied 6 about Mulan very carefully. She even found teachers and learnt Chinese Kung fu from them. In order to perform the action scenes well, Hao and her partners worked hard 7 the fighting movies. The show was 8 big success. But for Hao, it was more than just playing the role of a woman in the army. “The spirit of Mulan 9 in everyone’s mind up to now. We can feel the power of women from Mulan. I’m 10 to be able to show it to more people through dance,” Hao said. 1．A．She B．Her C．Hers D．Herself 2．A．China B．china C．China’s D．china’s 3．A．in B．as C．for D．at 4．A．even though B．if C．when D．because 5．A．if I would never dance B．that I would never dance C．if would I never dance D．that would I never dance 6．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 7．A．to practice B．practice C．to encourage D．encourage 8．A．the B．an C．a D．/ 9．A．will live B．is living C．lived D．has lived 10．A．luck B．luckily C．lucky D．unlucky 三、短文填空 （2024·广东深圳·三模）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 I really like Peking Opera. It makes me feel 1 (peace) and happy. 2 I was 8 years old, I saw Peking Opera for the first time. The actors were dancing and singing 3 (beautiful) on television. I told my mom that I wanted 4 (learn) Peking Opera, and she put 5 (I) in classes. Since then I’ve been on my learning journey for 5 years. I have to wake up 6 6 o’clock every morning to practice the key skills in Peking Opera performance, such as leg exercises, somersaults (翻筋斗), and voice training. As the saying goes, “One minute on the stage needs 10 years’ practice off the stage. “All of 7 hard work was worth it. I got the chance to perform Peking Opera onstage. In 2020, I 8 (take) part in King Cross (《跨界歌王》) on Beijing TV. This year, I performed a part from The Drunken Beauty (《贵妃醉酒》) during a show on CCTV. Peking Opera puts together different 9 (part) of theater like writing, music, painting, and costumes. The charm (魅力) of Peking Opera is timeless. I hope Peking Opera will 10 (love) by more young people. 一、单项选择 1．（2024·海南·中考真题）Jessica is really careful about what she eats. She ________ eats unhealthy food. A．always B．often C．never 2．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）Jack is crazy about sports. He ________ takes part in the school sports meeting. A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 3．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）How amazing! Human workers pick tea fast. Those tea-picking robots work even ________. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 4．（2023·西藏·中考真题）Wu Jing is a famous actor in China. He does Chinese kung fu ________. A．good B．well C．great D．bad 5．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）We did not know they were in trouble at that time. ________, we would give them a hand. A．However B．Otherwise C．In fact D．For example 6．（2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）Look at the picture on the right. Daniel ________ plays the piano. A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．always 7．（2024·天津·中考真题）The teacher speaks ________ and carefully so that we can understand her better. A．hardly B．only C．slowly D．nearly 8．（2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题）Science and technology are developing ________ in our country. A．directly B．quickly C．seriously D．silently 9．（2024·福建·中考真题）After a two-hour discussion, they ________ came to an agreement. A．greatly B．finally C．specially 10．（2024·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）Now you don’t need to wait in line to buy tickets, you can ________ book (预订) them online. It’s quite convenient. A．simply B．suddenly C．carefully 11．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Alice lives a healthy life. She _________ stays up late. A．hardly B．always C．often 12．（2024·山东滨州·中考真题）—Congratulations on winning a gold medal at the skating competition! —Thank you! I spent _________ half a year preparing for it. A．badly B．hardly C．nearly D．loudly 13．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）I thought I did badly in the exam. ________, I got a 60 and passed. Hooray! A．Maybe B．Instead C．Almost D．However 14．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Your grandpa climbed the hill so ________ that I couldn’t keep up with him. —He takes exercise every day. A．quickly B．difficultly C．patiently D．differently 15．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）—How does this new washing machine work? —It’s easy. You ________ touch this icon. A．even B．almost C．ever D．just 16．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）Teamwork doesn’t happen ________ in the workplace or school. It needs training. A．naturally B．correctly C．wildly D．especially 17．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）UNICEF helps build a better world for everyone, _________ children all over the world. A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely 二、完型填空 （2024·江苏镇江·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 My cousin Andrew always comes up with new ideas or invents new things. So, people always think he is creative, and consider creativity as making new things. This could be 1 so many people do not think themselves creative. 2 , creativity can simply be about expressing ourselves through daily acts. Actually, we are born creative and all have the 3 to express creativity. Bodies need 4 to be better, so does creativity. It should be trained from time to time. Creating is a way in which we challenge ourselves and think differently. Sometimes, the path to be more creative is not to follow others. 5 , we can add tomato sauces instead of sugar or milk to coffee. Creativity is neither just about the final 6 , nor about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. It is a process (过程) that we do a series of things. We can find 7 new or different in most things and practise creativity through small jobs. If we face a creative block (创造力凝滞), try to complete a daily task. Though some of us may think it doesn’t 8 , the organized steps of completing a task may encourage our creativity. What’s more, after completing a task, we can often get a sense of 9 . And it will provide us with the energy to finish other creative projects. Creating or learning creativity, does not necessarily mean making something out of nothing. In many cases, it means allowing ourselves to think 10 . Just let our thoughts fly. Then the creativity which is already there may come out. 1．A．why B．how C．when D．where 2．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Anyway D．However 3．A．ability B．spirit C．value D．goal 4．A．checking B．relaxing C．exercising D．displaying 5．A．As usual B．So far C．For example D．Above all 6．A．product B．price C．problem D．practice 7．A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything 8．A．end B．work C．form D．spread 9．A．humour B．beauty C．fashion D．achievement 10．A．quickly B．freely C．carefully D．clearly 三、短文填空 （2024·山东济南·中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week I competed in the school spelling bee. This vocabulary competition 1 (hold) at our school every year. This year was the first time 2 me to take part in it. We all sat in three rows on the stage. When I looked up, I saw that the whole school had come 3 (watch) us take turns to spell words aloud. Suddenly, I felt very nervous. Soon, the spelling bee began. One at a time, each of 4 (we) stood at the microphone in the center of the stage. The judge (裁判) pronounced a word slowly. You had to spell it 5 (correct) to stay in the contest. The judge began with a list of easy words, but soon the words got 6 (hard). I had to spell the word “acrobat”. I tried. I tried to picture it in my mind. Then I started to spell aloud, 7 I said the letter “k” instead of “e”. As soon as I said the wrong letter, I knew I had made 8 mistake. But it was too late! I still smiled as I left the stage. My classmates 9 (cheer) to show they were proud of how hard I had tried. Of course, I was a little disappointed that I did not win, but 10 (try) again next year! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$