专题08 宾语从句-备战2025年中考英语真题题源解密（全国通用）

    专题08宾语从句 考情聚焦 课标要求 近三年全国中考针对宾语从句的语序以及时态，以及宾语从句省略that形式等都是考察语法项目重中之重。 宾语从句和其他从句的区别和分类也是考察拔高部分之一。 考点 1.宾语从句的定义； 2.宾语从句省略that； 3.宾语从句语序和时态考察； 4.宾语从句和其他从句的区别； 5.宾语从句和形式宾语的区别和联系； 考向 考向一：宾语从句的定义 1. （2024年天津中考真题）单项选择 -Could you tell me____________________? --He likes the Science Museum best A. when Kevin visited the museum C. when did Kevin visit the museum B. which museum Kevin likes best D. which museum does Kevin like best 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗?--他最喜欢科学博物馆考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除 C D;根据答语“He likes the Science Museum.可知，询问最喜欢哪个，故选 B。 考向二：宾语从句省略that； He said that he would have a preparation for the coming test.= He said he would have a preparation for the coming test. 考向三：宾语从句的语序和时态； 2.The teacher told us that the speed of light _____ faster than sound. A. was B. is C. will be D. would be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，词题考察的是宾语从句中的时态问题，并且宾语从句表达的内容是客观事实，于是用一般现在时，故答案为B. 考向四：宾语从句和其他从句的区别； 3.The speed of light_____ travels faster than sound is known to us all. A. whom B. that C. whose D. who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，词题考察的是定于从句中的关系代词问题，虽然为that, 但是与宾语从句中的that不同。 考向五：宾语从句和形式宾语的区别； 4. I find _____ possible to make a fortune just in a short period of time. A. it B. that C. whose D. this 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 根据题干可知，词题考察的是形式宾语。这里的it代替的是真正的宾语to make a fortune just in a short period of time. 1. （2024年重庆中考真题A卷）完成句子 1. Tom helps his parents to do housework after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom help his parents to do housework? 【答案】①.When ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意:汤姆放学后帮助他的父母做家务。划线部分表示时间，用 when 提问，原句谓语动词是 helps，疑问句用助动词 does 放主语前，故填 When;does. 2. (2024年重庆中考真题A卷）Please teach me howIcan play the piano.(改为同义句) Please teach me how______ ______ the piano. 【答案】 ①.to ②. play 【解析】 【详解】句意:请教我怎么弹钢琴。同义句可以用“疑问词+不定式”替换，表示如何弹钢琴，how“怎样” 故填 to; play。 3.(2024年重庆中考真题A卷） Liang Oichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them, lf there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this. Don't be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You'll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don't forget your motherland. Youhave many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keepyour homeland in your heart. It took Oian Xuesen five vears to finally return to China from America and ten years tocomplete the rocket project. Mr. Oian put all his life into the endless outepace as the leader oChina's “Two Bombs and One Satellite" Project. He is known as the “father of China's spaceprogram" and “king of rocket". Oian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped hisresearch. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and said “'Nothing is final”！ When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving (挨饿). To maksure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. Hedidn't stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because ofhis research, China’rice yields (产量)increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan stilspent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 65. Did Liang Qichao educate his own children well? 66. How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finally return to China from America? 67. What qualities (品质) do the three great people have in common (共有的)? 68. As there are different situations in real life, do you agree that nothing is final? Please explain. 【答案】 65. Yes./Yes, he did. 66. 5 years./Five years.. 67. The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country--China 68. Nothing is final. We should always keep trying and never give up in the face of difliculty. As long as we treatthem as challenges in life, we can finally overcome them and improve ourselves.(言之成理即可) 【解析】 【65 题详解】 根据“Liang Qichao educated his own children well.”可知，梁启超把自己的孩子教育得很好，故填 Yes./Yes he did.. 【66 题详解】根据“It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America”可知，钱学森花了5年时间才从美国回到中国，故填 5 years./Five years. 【67 题详解】 根据“Don't be afraid of the difficulties in life... but you should always keep your homeland in your heart", “took Qian Xuesen five years to finally return to China from America and ten years to complete the rocket project.“ To make sure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. .. When hunger was no longer a problem in China. Mr. Yuan still spent all his time out in the experimental fields so thatpeople could live abetter life.”可知，三位伟人都面对困难永不放弃，并且深深地热爱我们的祖国。故填 Thespirit ofnever giving up when facing difficulties and the love for our country/China 【68 题详解】 本题属于开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案:Nothing is final. We should always keep trying and never give up in the face of' difficulty. As long as we treat them as challenges in life, we can finally overcome them ancimprove ourselves. 中考新考法 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 1. He said that there was always a path to your dream in your life. A. success B. succeed C. road D. man 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，这里的path表示道路或者方式，于是答案为C。 2.They are told that there will be a sports meeting in two weeks. A. are told by sb B. are told with sb C. are told to sb D. tell sb to do something 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，这里的被动语态形式为被告知什么事情，根据含义可知被某人，于是介词使用by。 故答案为A. 3.It is said that they have tried their best about the competition. A. they have tried their best about the competition. B. they C. the competition D. effort 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，这里的It是形式主语中的it, 真正的主语是that后面的从句。于是答案为A. 新题特训 4．—Excuse me, I wonder _________. —Yes, it’s near the bookshop. A． when she will give a call to her parents B．if there is a new shopping mall C．where we will go for the winter holiday D．whether we can go to HongKong as planned 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我想知道这里是否有新的购物商场。——有的，在书店附近。 考查宾语从句。根据“yes”可知，宾语从句的引导词只能用if或whether；结合“it’s near the bookshop”可知，此处应询问某个地方在哪或是否有某个地方，故选B。 5．—Tim, do you know _________? —Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China. A．what the words on the card means B．who is called the Saint of tea C．who likes English speech in your class D．where your English teacher comes from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道谁被称为茶圣吗？——当然。 我从一本关于中国古代的书里知道的。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what the the words on the card means卡片上的单词什么意思；who is called the Saint of tea谁被称为茶圣；who likes English speech in your class你们班谁喜欢英文演讲；where your English teacher comes from你的英语老师来自哪里。根据回答“Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China.”可知，有关于中国古代的书应该会提及“谁被称为茶圣”这一内容。故选B。 6．The idiom “Practice makes perfect” tells us _____________. A．what should we practice to be better B．why people want to be perfect C．when can we become perfect D．how people be expert at something 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：成语“熟能生巧”告诉我们人们如何变得擅长某事。 考查宾语从句和成语。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项A和C；结合“Practice makes perfect”可知，“熟能生巧”这个成语告诉我们人们如何变得擅长某事。这里使用expert的陌生含义擅长，故选D。 7．—Could you please tell me ________ Spring Festival in China? —Usually by the family reunion. A． when do people celebrate B．where do people celebrate C．how people celebrate D．where people celebrate 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我中国人怎么庆祝春节吗？——通常是家庭团聚。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，该句是宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，排除选项A、B；结合“Usually by the family reunion.”可知，设空处是问如何庆祝春节，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 8．—Could you tell me ________? —No problem. A. where have they found the lost cat B．how you will do with the naughty boy C．what is the matter with the little boy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这个小男孩怎么了吗。——没问题。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序，因此排除A；B选项中应用what引导从句，作do的宾语；C项中语序正确，what作从句主语。故选C。 9．I wondered if Jack ________ his friends about his anxiety and worries of his future life. A．tells B．is telling C．has told D．would tell 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想知道Jack是否会告诉他的朋友们他对未来生活的焦虑和担忧。 考查动词时态。主句时态是过去时态，从句应是过去的时态，排除ABC，故选D。 10．The young don’t know ________ in the future. A．what will life be like B．how life will be like C．what life will be like D．how will life be like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：年轻人不知道未来的生活会是什么样子。 考查宾语从句。what will life be like生活将是什么样子；how life will be like无此用法；what life will be like生活将是什么样子；how will life be like无此用法。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序，所以排除A和B选项；结合句意是“生活什么样子的”，应用what...like，所以C选项是正确的。故选C。 11．—Mom, do you know _________? An engineer. —That’s funny. I guess you often fix things for them in your school. A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me C．how do my classmates call me D．how my classmates call me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你知道我的同学叫我什么吗？一名工程师。 —— 这很有趣。我猜你在学校经常帮他们修东西。 考查宾语从句。根据“An engineer.”可知，此句是问知道同学们叫我什么，引导词用what，宾语从句用陈述语序，故选B。 12．—Do you know ______, Ann? —At 4pm tomorrow afternoon. A．when the concert began B．when did the concert begin C．when the concert will begin D．when will the concert begin 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意——安，你知道音乐会什么时候开始吗？——明天下午4点。 考查宾语从句。when the concert began音乐会什么时候开始，一般过去时陈述句语序；when did the concert begin音乐会什么时候开始，一般过去时疑问句语序；when the concert will begin音乐会什么时候开始，一般将来时陈述句语序；when will the concert begin音乐会什么时候开始，一般将来时疑问句语序。根据“Do you know”可知，宾语从句用陈述句语序，所以排除B和D选项；根据“At 4pm tomorrow afternoon”可知，时态为一般将来时，故选C。 13．—Mary, do you know ________ on this weekend? —Maybe you can have a rock climbing or go to the countryside for a relaxation. A． whether I can go B．how I can get there C．how I can relax myself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Mary,，你知道我周末如何放松一下吗？——也许你可以爬爬山或者乡下放松一下。 考查宾语从句。根据“Maybe you can have a rock climbing or go to the countryside for a relaxation. 可知问的是方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 14．—Do you know ________? —Tomorrow. A．when he came here for the meeting B．when did he come here for the meeting C．when he will come here for the meeting D．when will he come here for the meeting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你知道他将会在什么时候来这里开会吗？——明天。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B、D；结合“Tomorrow”可知，宾语从句用一般将来时，故选C。 15．Most kids are interested in amazing and magical things. They often wonder _____________. A．how do elephants have long noses B．whether will they see UFOs in the future C．where can they discover butterflies D．why there are no flowers living without sun 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:大多数孩子都对奇妙的事物感兴趣。他们经常想知道为什么没有太阳就没有树生存。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除ABC答案。故选D。 16．Peter phoned to tell his mother that he ________ home before 11 p.m., but clearly he broke his promise. A．will return. B．returned C．would return D．had returned 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:Peter打电话告诉他的妈妈他晚上11点之前会回家，但是显然他食言了。 考查动词时态。根据句意Peter打电话的行为发生在过去，告诉他妈妈稍后的安排应用过去将来时“would do”。故选C。 17．—Nobody knows for sure if Mr. Lang ________ to the party tomorrow. I haven’t seen him for such a long time. —If he ________, I will tell you. A． will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——没有人确切知道郎先生明天会不会来参加聚会。好久没见到他了。 ——如果他来了，我会告诉你。 考查时态。第一空，此处if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句中的“tomorrow”表示的是将来，所以用一般将来时态；第二空，此处if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，又因“he”是第三人称单数，所以动词come用三单形式comes。故选B。 18．—I want to know ________. —The weather report on TV says it will be. A．when I can watch TV shows B．who will report it later C．if it will be snowy tomorrow D．what will the weather be like tomorrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——我想知道明天是否会下雪。——电视上的天气预报说是的。 考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B D 答案；结合“The weather report on TV says it will be.”可知问是否会下雪，用if it will be snowy tomorrow表示“明天是否会下雪”。故选C。 19．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —OK. Walk along the street directly and you will find it on your left. A． why you go to the bank B．who is the manager of this bank B． how can I get to the bank D．where the nearest bank is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？——好的。直接沿着这条街走，你会发现它在你的左边。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除C选项；根据“Walk along the street directly and you will find it on your left”可知，此处是问地点，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 20．—Could you tell me ________? —Yes, go straight along the road and it’s about 300 meters away on the right. A. how can I get to the sports center B．where the airport was C．which is the quickest way to the new school c——你能告诉我去新的学校最快怎么走吗？——是的，沿着这条路一直走，在右边大约300米远。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述语序，排除A项；根据“Yes, go straight along the road and it’s about 300 meters away on the right.”可知，此句时态用一般现在时，排除B项。故选C。 21．In geography class, the teacher told the students that the earth ________ around the sun. It is a truth. A．goes B．went C．is going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意: 在地理课上，老师告诉他的学生地球绕太阳转。这是一个事实。 考查动词时态。根据“the earth…around the sun.”可知此处在描述客观真理，需要一般现在时。故选A。 22．—I wonder ________ Michael will be there for a relaxation with us. —Perhaps not. He is preparing for the coming test. A． when B．whether C．where D．why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——我想知道迈克尔是否会和我们一起去那里放松。——或许不会。他正在准备即将到来的考试。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；whether是否；where在哪里；why为什么。根据“Perhaps not.”可知，此处询问是否会一起去那里放松。故选B。 23．The teacher asked the little pretty girl ________. A．where she went B．where did she go C．where she will go D．how did she go 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意: 老师问那个漂亮的小女孩她去哪儿了。 考查宾语从句。在含有宾语从句的复合句中，主句中的谓语动词用一般过去时，从句要用过去范围内的某种时态，因此可以排除选项C，另外，宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除B和D。故选A。 24．—I wonder ________ it is from your home to the Middle school. —About five minutes’ ride. A． how long B．how often C．how soon D．how far 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——我想知道你家离中学有多远。——大约5分钟的车程。 考查特殊疑问词。how long多久，对时间进行提问，常用“for +时间段”或者是“since+时间点”来回答；how often多久一次，对频率进行提问；how soon过多久，常用“in +时间段”来回答；how far多远，对距离进行提问。根据“About five minutes’ ride.”可知，回答大约5分钟的车程，上句应是想知道家到学校的距离。故选D。 25．—You must have had a great time in your hometown last month. —Of course we did. Come and have a look! There photos will show you ________. A．what the trip was like B．what did we do there C．why we go there for a trip D．whether we have fun there or not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——上个月你一定在老家玩得很开心。——当然了。来看看！这些照片会告诉你这次旅行是什么样的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B；根据上文“You must have had a great time in your hometown last month. 可知，此处用一般过去时态，排除C D。故选A。 26．Do you know ________ Dalian or not tomorrow? A．whether are they leaving for B．whether they are leaving for C．if they are leaving for D．if are they leaving for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: 你知道他们明天是否动身去大连吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“or not”可知，此处应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句，排除C和D选项；宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A选项，故选B。 27．—Do you know _________ the “city walk” around China recently? —Yes, I do. To get a better understanding of their living places. A．why many people liked B．why many people like C．why do many people like D．why did many people like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——你知道为什么最近很多人喜欢中国的“城市漫步”吗？——是的，我知道。为了更好地了解他们的居住地。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“these days”可知此处描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，排除A。故选B。 28．My daughter wants to know ________. A．where will she go for the holiday B．what was she doing at that moment C．is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D．whether the prize is a robot 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意: 我女儿想知道奖品是不是一个机器人。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AB选项；再根据“ My daughter wants to know”可知，此处应用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。 29．—Dan, can you tell me ________ makes you a big fan of entertainment culture. —Those shows about the stars. A． when B．why C．who D．what 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——丹，你可以告诉我是什么让你这么喜欢娱乐文化吗?  ——那些明星的演出。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；why为什么；who谁；what什么。根据“makes you a big fan of entertainment culture”以及答句可知，空格处作动词makes的主语，询问是什么让你那么喜欢娱乐文化，故用引导词what。故选D。 30．—I have watched the film many times. —Really? Could you please tell me ________? A．who had played the leading role B．if it is still on at the cinema C．that it is a great success D．what’s the meaning of the name 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——这部电影我看了好多遍。——真的吗？你能告诉我电影院还在上映吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知，tell sb. sth.，空处作为宾语，应填宾语从句，宾语从句语序是陈述语序，D项语序错误。主句时态是一般现在时，从句根据实际意思应用一般过去时，A项时态错误。根据“tell me”可知此处从句意思不确定，不能用that连接，C项错误。B项“if it is still on at the cinema”时态、语序和连接词都对，故选B。 31．—I wonder ________.   —Yes, it tastes really good. A． who likes eating bread B． if this kind of bread is delicious C． where I can buy this kind of bread 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——我想知道这种面包是否好吃。——是的，味道真地很好。 考查宾语从句。who likes eatingbread谁喜欢吃面包；if this kind of zbread is delicious这种面包是否好吃；where I can buy this kind of bread我在哪里可以买到这种面包。根据“Yes, it tastes really good.”可知，此处应提问面包是否好吃，故选B。 32． —I wonder ________ it is from our school to the National Museum。 ----About 30 minutes. A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——我想知道从我们学校到国家博物馆有多远。——大约30分钟的车程。 考查宾语从句引导词。how long多久；how soon多久以后；how often多久一次；how far多远。根据“About a 30 minutes”可知，上文是问距离，用how far引导宾语从句。故选D。 33．The kind and helpful man hardly ever tells others ________. A．what’s the matter with him B．what’s his current job C．how old is he D．where does he come from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意: 这个善良助人为乐的人几乎从不告诉别人他发生了什么事。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，BCD都是疑问语序，故选A。 34．—Harbin is widely known as a city of snow and its service. —Yes, you can’t imagine ________. A．how proud we feel going there B．why we don’t live in this city C．where snow comes from D．when my friend was back 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——哈尔滨作为冰雪城市而出名。——是的，你没法想象我们觉得多么自豪。 考查宾语从句。how proud we feel going there我们觉得多么自豪；why we don’t live in this city我们为什么没住在这个城市；where snow comes from雪来自哪里；when my friend was back我朋友什么时候回来。根据上下文可知，他们在谈论哈尔滨这个城市以雪城而闻名，故选项应与雪城的著名相关，应是感到自豪，只有A选项符合语境。故选A。 35．—Could you please tell me _______? —Last Tuesday I was abroad with my parents. A． what you did that day B．how you did it B． why you did it D. how long you dii it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意: ——你能告诉我你那天做什么乐吗？ 根据回答得知，表述的是具体的内容。于是答案为A. 答案B C D内容都不符合内容的陈述，故答案为A. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$     专题08宾语从句 考情聚焦 课标要求 近三年全国中考针对宾语从句的语序以及时态，以及宾语从句省略that形式等都是考察语法项目重中之重。 宾语从句和其他从句的区别和分类也是考察拔高部分之一。 考点 1.宾语从句的定义； 2.宾语从句省略that； 3.宾语从句语序和时态考察； 4.宾语从句和其他从句的区别； 5.宾语从句和形式宾语的区别和联系； 考向 考向一：宾语从句的定义 1. （2024年天津中考真题）单项选择 -Could you tell me____________________? --He likes the Science Museum best A. when Kevin visited the museum C. when did Kevin visit the museum B. which museum Kevin likes best D. which museum does Kevin like best 考向二：宾语从句省略that； He said that he would have a preparation for the coming test.= He said he would have a preparation for the coming test. 考向三：宾语从句的语序和时态； 2.The teacher told us that the speed of light _____ faster than sound. A. was B. is C. will be D. would be 考向四：宾语从句和其他从句的区别； 3.The speed of light_____ travels faster than sound is known to us all. A. whom B. that C. whose D. who 考向五：宾语从句和形式宾语的区别； 4. I find _____ possible to make a fortune just in a short period of time. A. it B. that C. whose D. this 1. （2024年重庆中考真题A卷）完成句子 1. Tom helps his parents to do housework after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Tom help his parents to do housework? 2. (2024年重庆中考真题A卷）Please teach me howIcan play the piano.(改为同义句) Please teach me how______ ______ the piano. 3.(2024年重庆中考真题A卷） Liang Oichao educated his own children well. He set a good example for them and often communicated with them, lf there were a talk across time and space, he would advise middle school students like this. Don't be afraid of the difficulties in life. Never stop learning. You'll get good results sooner or later. No matter where you go in the world, don't forget your motherland. Youhave many chances and can go after your personal dreams anywhere, but you should always keepyour homeland in your heart. It took Oian Xuesen five vears to finally return to China from America and ten years tocomplete the rocket project. Mr. Oian put all his life into the endless outepace as the leader oChina's “Two Bombs and One Satellite" Project. He is known as the “father of China's spaceprogram" and “king of rocket". Oian Xuesen was so great a scientist, but he never stopped hisresearch. He believed that there was no end to the exploration (探索) of science and truth, and said “'Nothing is final”！ When Yuan Longping was young, he saw lots of Chinese people starving (挨饿). To maksure everyone had enough to eat, he worked in the fields for many years doing experiments. Hedidn't stop even when others told him he was wasting his time. Because ofhis research, China’rice yields (产量)increased greatly. When hunger was no longer a problem in China, Mr. Yuan stilspent all his time out in the experimental fields so that people could live a better life. 65. Did Liang Qichao educate his own children well? 66. How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finally return to China from America? 67. What qualities (品质) do the three great people have in common (共有的)? 68. As there are different situations in real life, do you agree that nothing is final? Please explain. 中考新考法 选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 1. He said that there was always a path to your dream in your life. A. success B. succeed C. road D. man 2.They are told that there will be a sports meeting in two weeks. A. are told by sb B. are told with sb C. are told to sb D. tell sb to do something 3.It is said that they have tried their best about the competition. A. they have tried their best about the competition. B. they C. the competition D. effort 新题特训 4．—Excuse me, I wonder _________. —Yes, it’s near the bookshop. A． when she will give a call to her parents B．if there is a new shopping mall C．where we will go for the winter holiday D．whether we can go to HongKong as planned 5．—Tim, do you know _________? —Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China. A．what the words on the card means B．who is called the Saint of tea C．who likes English speech in your class D．where your English teacher comes from 6．The idiom “Practice makes perfect” tells us _____________. A．what should we practice to be better B．why people want to be perfect C．when can we become perfect D．how people be expert at something 7．—Could you please tell me ________ Spring Festival in China? —Usually by the family reunion. A． when do people celebrate B．where do people celebrate C．how people celebrate D．where people celebrate 8．—Could you tell me ________? —No problem. A. where have they found the lost cat B．how you will do with the naughty boy C．what is the matter with the little boy 9．I wondered if Jack ________ his friends about his anxiety and worries of his future life. A．tells B．is telling C．has told D．would tell 10．The young don’t know ________ in the future. A．what will life be like B．how life will be like C．what life will be like D．how will life be like 11．—Mom, do you know _________? An engineer. —That’s funny. I guess you often fix things for them in your school. A．what do my classmates call me B．what my classmates call me C．how do my classmates call me D．how my classmates call me 12．—Do you know ______, Ann? —At 4pm tomorrow afternoon. A．when the concert began B．when did the concert begin C．when the concert will begin D．when will the concert begin 13．—Mary, do you know ________ on this weekend? —Maybe you can have a rock climbing or go to the countryside for a relaxation. A． whether I can go B．how I can get there C．how I can relax myself 14．—Do you know ________? —Tomorrow. A．when he came here for the meeting B．when did he come here for the meeting C．when he will come here for the meeting D．when will he come here for the meeting 15．Most kids are interested in amazing and magical things. They often wonder _____________. A．how do elephants have long noses B．whether will they see UFOs in the future C．where can they discover butterflies D．why there are no flowers living without sun 16．Peter phoned to tell his mother that he ________ home before 11 p.m., but clearly he broke his promise. A．will return. B．returned C．would return D．had returned 17．—Nobody knows for sure if Mr. Lang ________ to the party tomorrow. I haven’t seen him for such a long time. —If he ________, I will tell you. A． will come; will come B．will come; comes C．comes; comes 18．—I want to know ________. —The weather report on TV says it will be. A．when I can watch TV shows B．who will report it later C．if it will be snowy tomorrow D．what will the weather be like tomorrow 19．—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________? —OK. Walk along the street directly and you will find it on your left. A． why you go to the bank B．who is the manager of this bank B． how can I get to the bank D．where the nearest bank is 20．—Could you tell me ________? —Yes, go straight along the road and it’s about 300 meters away on the right. A. how can I get to the sports center B．where the airport was C．which is the quickest way to the new school 21．In geography class, the teacher told the students that the earth ________ around the sun. It is a truth. A．goes B．went C．is going 22．—I wonder ________ Michael will be there for a relaxation with us. —Perhaps not. He is preparing for the coming test. A． when B．whether C．where D．why 23．The teacher asked the little pretty girl ________. A．where she went B．where did she go C．where she will go D．how did she go 24．—I wonder ________ it is from your home to the Middle school. —About five minutes’ ride. A． how long B．how often C．how soon D．how far 25．—You must have had a great time in your hometown last month. —Of course we did. Come and have a look! There photos will show you ________. A．what the trip was like B．what did we do there C．why we go there for a trip D．whether we have fun there or not 26．Do you know ________ Dalian or not tomorrow? A．whether are they leaving for B．whether they are leaving for C．if they are leaving for D．if are they leaving for 27．—Do you know _________ the “city walk” around China recently? —Yes, I do. To get a better understanding of their living places. A．why many people liked B．why many people like C．why do many people like D．why did many people like 28．My daughter wants to know ________. A．where will she go for the holiday B．what was she doing at that moment C．is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D．whether the prize is a robot 29．—Dan, can you tell me ________ makes you a big fan of entertainment culture. —Those shows about the stars. A． when B．why C．who D．what 30．—I have watched the film many times. —Really? Could you please tell me ________? A．who had played the leading role B．if it is still on at the cinema C．that it is a great success D．what’s the meaning of the name 31．—I wonder ________.   —Yes, it tastes really good. A． who likes eating bread B． if this kind of bread is delicious C． where I can buy this kind of bread 32． —I wonder ________ it is from our school to the National Museum。 ----About 30 minutes. A．how long B．how soon C．how often D．how far 33．The kind and helpful man hardly ever tells others ________. A．what’s the matter with him B．what’s his current job C．how old is he D．where does he come from 34．—Harbin is widely known as a city of snow and its service. —Yes, you can’t imagine ________. A．how proud we feel going there B．why we don’t live in this city C．where snow comes from D．when my friend was back 35．—Could you please tell me _______? —Last Tuesday I was abroad with my parents. A． what you did that day B．how you did it B． why you did it D. how long you dii it 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$