内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材考点精讲练
八年级(上) Unit 3
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建议课前先完成《词汇分层练》P61~P65
考点1 辨析used to do sth., be/get used to doing sth.与be used
to do sth. (Topic 1)
辨析 含义及用法
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”, 只用于一般过去
时。
be/get used to doing sth. 意为“习惯于做某事”,可用于多种时态。
be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”,是被动语态,可用于
多种时态,相当于be used for doing sth.。
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warn buy mark travel
1.He is used to ______________ far and wide, so he gets a great deal
of knowledge of geography.
2.This sign is used to ______ tourists to stay away from the lions in the
zoo.
3.We used to _____ things in the shops, but now we usually do it
online.
4.The Twenty-four Solar Terms are used for _________ the seasons,
weather and natural changes.
travel(l)ing
warn
buy
marking
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考点2 辨析provide, give与offer(Topic 1)[2020.41]
辨析 含义及用法 常用搭配
provide 意为“提供;给予”,有
“免费供给”的意味。 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth.
for sb. 给某人提供某物
give
(gave,
given) 意为“提供;给”,强调
“给出”。 give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某
人某物
offer 意为“主动提出;提供
(东西或机会)”,强调
“主动提供”。 offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.给
某人提供某物
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
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5.The teacher who offered to ______(teach) in the village for free was
very respectable.
6.I think we young people should give more care ___ the old.(盲填)
7.In groups, more chances are provided ____ students to learn from
each other.(盲填)
teach
to
for
offer give provide
Professor White enjoys helping others. Once he 8.________ to help a
homeless person. He 9.____________ him some food and clothes. He even
10._________ him with a job so that he could start over(从头再来).
offered
gave/offered
provided
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考点3 wonder的用法(Topic 2)【wonder(v.& n.)→wonderful
(adj.)精彩的;绝妙的;极好的】[2015.37]
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如:I wonder who can work out this difficult math problem. 我想知
道谁能算出这道数学难题。
11.难怪迈克赢得了比赛, 因为他努力准备过了。
It is ____ ________ that Mike won the game as he had made efforts to
prepare for it.
no
wonder
12.I wonder ___________ December is a proper time to see pandas in
Chengdu.(盲填)
13.ChatGPT is getting more and more popular with people. I wonder
______ it can do for us.(盲填)
14.I wonder how ___ start and operate the new washing machine.(盲填)
whether/if
what
to
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用wonder的适当形式填空
I went to Beijing with my parents last week. During our stay in
Beijing, we took many 15.___________ photos. We visited the Great
Wall on the first day. It's regarded as one of the greatest 16._________
in the world. I believed many people 17.________, like me, how it
was built.
wonderful
wonders
wonder
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考点4 agree的用法(Topic 3)【agree(v.)同意→agreement(n.)
同意→disagree(反义词v.)不同意】
agree意为“同意,赞成,应允”,常用于以下搭配:
辨析 用法 例句
agree withsb. 同意某人(的观点、想
法、分析、解释等) I quite agree with you.我完全
同意你的观点。
agree to sth. 同意或赞成计划、安
排、决定等 He won't agree to the plan.他
不会赞成这个计划的。
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辨析 用法 例句
agree to do
sth. 同意做某事 We agreed to set out early.我
们同意早点儿出发。
agree on/about
sth. 双方通过协商取得一致
意见或达成协议 Both sides agreed on these
terms.双方就这些条款达成了共
识。
I can't agree more.=I completely agree. 我完全同意。
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18.All of us agreed to _______(choose) Jack as our monitor, and no
one doubted his ability.
19.They reached an ___________(agree) on this problem after a long
discussion at last.
20.I can't agree more ______ you that wearing a seat belt is very important
to us. Safety comes first.(盲填)
choose
agreement
with
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to on with
21.If your parents don't agree ______ you about it, talk to them and
get to know the reasons.
22.After 10 minutes of discussion, we finally agreed ____ who should
be the group leader.
23.Think about the plan carefully and let me know whether you agree
___ it or not.
with
on
to
24.A:I think healthy eating is very important to us.
B:______________________________________. Health is the most
important thing.(补全对话)
I can't agree more/I completely agree/…
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考点5 辨析voice, sound与noise(Topic 3)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
voice 意为“嗓音”,指人发出的
声音(如说话声、唱歌
声)。 in a low/loud/soft voice低声说/大声
说/轻声说
raise one's voice提高嗓门
sound 用作名词时,意为“声,声
音”,泛指自然界能够听到
的各种声音。 different sounds不同的声音
noise
意为“声音,噪音”,指不
悦耳的、不和谐的喧闹声
或嘈杂声。 make (a) noise制造噪音
make much noise制造很大的噪音
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25.She spoke ___ such a low voice that nobody in the room could hear
her.(盲填)
in
sound noise
26.Keeping peace inside can help us pay attention to what we are doing,
especially in a ______ environment.
27.I think there is nothing more relaxing than falling asleep to the_______
of spring rain.
noisy
sound
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noise sound voice
While I was about to sleep, I heard a strange 28._______ outside.
I was very scared but saw nothing through the window. A moment later,
a cat jumped to the ground from the tree and made a 29.______. “Er,
it was a little cat,” I said in a low 30.______.
sound
noise
voice
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考点6 辨析answer与reply(Topic 3)[2017.67,2016.41]
辨析 作动词 作名词
answer ①answer与reply含义相同,均意为“答
复;回答”;
②answer后直接接宾语;reply作不及
物动词,接宾语时要用reply to…,作
及物动词时后常接从句;
③若表示接电话或者应门,只能用
answer,不能用reply。 answer意为“答案;回答”,
常用短语:the answer
to………的答案。
reply reply意为“答复”,常用短
语:the reply to………的答复。
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31.If you can't work out the ________(answer) to this problem, you
can ask your teacher for help.
32.If you have any questions, send me a message and one of us will
reply ___ you.(盲填)
answer
to
33.很抱歉, 我没有接你的电话, 因为我当时在弹钢琴。
I am sorry I didn't ________ ______ _______ because I was playing the
piano at that time.
answer
your
phone
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reply answer
This morning I turned to Mr. Li for 34.___________ a question. But
he was so busy at that time that he had no time to 35.______ to me.
Then we made it another time.
answering
reply
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考点7 辨析win与beat(Topic 3)
辨析 含义及用法 示例
win
(won,
won) ①赢得,后接表示比
赛、游戏、奖项或战争
等的名词,其反义词是
lose,意为“输掉”。 win the medal
赢得奖牌
lose a game
输掉比赛
②获胜,后不接宾语。 We won.
我们获胜了。
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辨析 含义及用法 示例
beat
(beat,
beaten) ①打败,后接表示人或
团队的名词。 We beat them.
我们打败了他们。
②击打,指连续击打。 The rain is beating against the
windows.
雨敲打着窗户。
36.His team _____(win) the Mayor's Cup Football Match and our team
was _______(beat) by them.
37.The ________(win) of the game was asked to give a speech to the
audience.
won
beaten
winner
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win beat
Since we lost a basketball game against competitors last week, it
seemed that all their players thought they would 38._____ this game
easily, too! But they didn't know we changed our ways and kept
practicing with the help of our coach. Our class all believed that we
would be successful as long as we pulled together. And in fact, we
39._____ them successfully in the end! It was really an unforgettable
moment!
win
beat
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语法链接
1.used to[详见本书P33]
2.感叹句[详见本书P99]
3.过去进行时[详见本书P64]
温馨提示:请完成《词汇分层练》P66“单元语篇综合练”
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