第一部分 八年级（下）Unit 5 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练优质课件PPT（练册）

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材词汇分层练 八年级（下）Unit 5—Topic 3 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1._____（n.& v.）测试,考查,试验 test 2._________（adj.）焦虑的,惶恐的；神经质的 ★____________________对……感到紧张 nervous be nervous about/of 3.________（adj.）冷静的,镇定的 4._________（adj.）轻松的 relaxed relaxing 5._______（n.）演讲 →_________（pl.） ★______________________________做演讲［5年4考］ speech speeches give（make） a speech/speeches 4 6._____（adj.）油腻的；丰富的；富有的；丰富多彩的；肥沃的；大量含 有 →______（反义词）贫穷的 ★___________________________富含自然资源 rich poor be rich in natural resources 7._____（adj.）生病的,有病的 →________（反义词）健康的 ★_________生病 sick healthy get sick 8.__________（adj.）自信的,有信心的 →___________（n.）信心 confident confidence 5 9._______（adj.）自豪的,骄傲的 →______（n.）骄傲,自豪 ★_________________________为……感到骄傲/自豪［2024语篇填空,2023 阅读B］ proud pride be proud of/take pride in 10.________（adv.）尽管,即使这样 anyway 11._______（adj.）准备好的 ★____________________为某事做好准备 ___________________准备好做某事；愿意做某事 ready be/get ready for sth. be ready to do sth. 6 12._________（n.）护照 13._____（n.）老板；领班 14.__________（n.）孙子,外孙 15._____________（n.）环境 passport boss grandson →______________（adj.）自然环境的；有关环境的 ★________________________环境保护 environment environmental environmental protection 16.__________（adv.）特别,尤其；专门 especially 7 17.____（v.）充满,装满 →_____（adj.）满的；充满的 ★_____________（使）充满,填满,装满［2023阅读B］ _______________________充满/装满……［2024语篇填空,2023阅读B］ fill full fill with sth. be filled with/be full of 18.________（n.）问题,困难,忧虑；疾病；疼痛；故障 （v.）使忧虑；使 烦 恼；麻烦［2024完形］ ★______________制造麻烦 __________________有麻烦,处于困境 ________________惹上麻烦;陷入困境 ____________________________（在）做某事（方面）有困难 trouble make trouble （be） in trouble get into trouble have trouble（in） doing sth. 8 19.______（adj.）大声的,响亮的 （adv.）大声地 →_______（adv.）大声地；响亮地 ★_________________大声说话 loud loudly speak/talk loudly 20.______（n.）声音,响声;噪音,吵闹声 →______（adj.）吵闹的 ★_________________________制造噪音［2021阅读B］ noise noisy make a noise/make noises 21.______（n.）情绪,心境；精神 spirit 9 22.______（adj.）不说话的,沉默的 →_______（n.）沉默；无声 ★______________________保持沉默 __________沉默地 silent silence keep/stay/remain silent in silence 23._________（n.）决定 ★______________________________做决定［2024阅读B,2020阅读D］ decision make a decision/make decisions 24.______（n.）感觉,意识；感觉官能［2022阅读D］ ★_____________________幽默感 sense sense of humo（u）r 10 Review of Unit 5 25._________（adj.）极好的,了不起的 26._____（adj.）轻柔的；柔软的 fantastic soft 27._____（n.& v.）害怕,惧怕 ★________________________唯恐,以免（做）某事（发生） fear for fear of（doing） sth. 28.__________（n.）困难,难题,困境 →_________（adj.）难的 ★_____________________________（在）做某事（方面）有困难 difficulty difficult have difficulty（in）doing sth. 11 短语 动词短语 1._________________去看牙医 2.________上演 3.___________________和……团聚 4.___________仔细考虑 5.________从……掉下来 6._____________参加 7._____________在……中表现好；擅长…… 8.__________属于 go to the dentist put on get together with… think over fall off take part in do well in… belong to 12 名词短语 9._________________日常活动 10.__________________幸福感 everyday activity sense of happiness 形容词短语 11._____________卧病在床 12.______________________对某人有信心 be ill in bed be confident about sb. 介词短语 13.____________________情绪低落/高涨 14._______________情绪高涨,心情愉悦 in a bad/good mood in good spirits 13 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 loud noise fear trouble proud speech spirit 1.People are encouraged by his______ of not giving up in the Olympic Games. 2.We are so_______ that China has successfully sent astronauts into space several times. 3.I listened to the teacher carefully but heard nothing because it was too______ outside the classroom. spirit proud noisy 14 4.Actions speak_______ than words. So what you do is more important than what you say. 5.I have________ finishing this task, so I have to ask for some help. 6.At first, we_______ that our team would lose the basketball game, but we won finally. 7.I always feel nervous when making_________ in public. louder trouble feared speeches 15 二、句子盲填 1.Some students have difficulty________ working out the difficult math problems. 2.Benjamin is interested in science and his room is filled______ books about science and technology. 3.The monitor of our class is warm-hearted and he is always ready___ help others. in/不填 with to 16 4.When people are___ trouble, giving them a hand brings us joy. Giving is better than taking. 5.Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks carefully before making ___decision. in a 17 $$