内容正文:
2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题(浙江专用)
满分冲刺04 介词
单句语法填空70题+语法填空真题3篇
一、单句语法填空。
1.Do you know the purpose doing so?
2.He is excited about his success selling the products.
3.Look! Monica is reading a book the swimming pool.
4.Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded one of the top 10 people by Nature in 2018.
5.Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving having a big meal at home with their family.
6.Old Tom’s granddaughter used to visit him Saturday afternoon.
7. I’m thirsty. I prefer a cup of tea anything in it.
8.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.
9.Wuhan lies the two sides of the Yangtze River.
10.The plane will leave Beijing at 3 o’clock this afternoon.
11.The sun shone the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
12.Everyone is here Jack. He has gone to the library.
13.My grandfather sat on the side of the river doing some fishing, a bird on his head.
14.This bike is made Shanghai.
15.The machines were made the workers.
16.This kite is made paper.
17.—What are you usually doing a quarter to eight in the morning?
—Generally, I am having my breakfast at home.
18.The People’s Republic of China was set up 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then.
19.It is very kind Lisa to help me with my Maths.
20.We usually buy some things online on November 11th every year a lower price.
21.They have learnt English about six years.
22.I have made great progress learning English.
23.You will learn English better listening to the tape.
24.This CD must belong Lucy. She likes rock music.
25.I ran with my friend 5:30 yesterday afternoon.
26.Lucy is my closest friend. There is no secret her and me.
27.I like the sweater yellow. It is so beautiful and cheap.
28.She wants to be a basketball player the future.
29.I won’t believe you any more.
30.What are they talking in the classroom?
31.Betty is good dancing and won the first prize in the art festival.
32.Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King November, 1979.
33.Drunk driving is the law in China.
34.— How many days is this museum open every week?
— It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day Monday.
35.You’d better not hang out after school telling your parents because they may worry about you.
36.— Can you see the bridge the river?
— Of course. It is a 5-hole stone bridge.
37.The mother held her son her arms and cried with joy.
38.They talked a low voice in order not to wake the baby up.
39.All the audience watched Liu Qian perform the trick great interest.
40.The girl golden hair looks beautiful.
41.Usually our parents are hard themselves so that they can set good examples for us.
42.—How amazing these Olympic champions are!
—Sure. But remember they all win hard training.
43.There is a railway the two cities.
44.“Tick or treat” means kids will play a trick you if you don’t give them a treat.
45.I can’t believe howfast the time went .
46.He loves music that he can sing along .
47.The plane is flying a speed of 200 miles an hour.
48.He is just a small child, so you must be patient him instead of shouting at him.
49.The teacher told the students to pay attention their pronunciation and spelling.
50.The thief went into the room the window.
51.I like to spend time my parents on Saturdays and Sundays.
52.It’s good to relax by watching TV, but the best way is exercise.
53.They arrived the airport early. (介词填空)
54.I borrow books the library once a week.
55.Last week we had a discussion how to save the earth in the class meeting.
56.I’ll serve the soup some vegetables to my friends.
57.People in China usually eat special food special holidays.
58.You need to cook the soup another 10 minutes.
59.—Where can we go for the next vacation?
—It’s up you to decide. I like traveling anywhere with you.
60.Hangzhou is famous for silk. My father bought a silk scarf my mother when he was on business there.
61.Last weekend, I went to Shaolin Temple my friends.
62.Do you know the reasons this special day?
63.—What do you think game shows?
—They are OK. I don’t mind them.
64.How do you study a test?
65.I like reading and I’m reading the book Harry Potter J. K. Rowling.
66.Mrs. James was not home. She was vacation with her husband.
67.My new MP4 player is different my best friend’s.
68.Jenny often studies her computer at home.
69.Pandas are danger. We should try our best to protect them.
70.My uncle will come back from Beijing one week.
二、语法填空。
01
(24-25九年级上·浙江温州·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi is one of China’s most popular influencers. She started posting short videos on Sina Weibo 1 2016. They were about country life, traditional cooking skills and cultural practices, such as 2 (make) ink (墨水). In 2020, she became very famous all over the world. However, she stopped sharing new contents on July 14th, 2021.
Li made a 3 (surprise) comeback on November 12th, 2024. She restarted posting online with two new videos, attracting lots of people from home 4 abroad. One of her videos showed 5 she changed an old wardrobe (衣柜) into a new one for her grandma. She learned the skills from some famous 6 (teacher) in China. Her videos 7 (love) by millions of people on the Internet now.
Li’s return 8 (become) the most popular topic online already. One of her videos got 120 million views on Sina Weibo, with more than 1.94 million interactions, including shares, comments and likes. And her number of followers 9 (quick) climbed up to more than 26.67 million on Sina Weibo and 50.15 million on Douyin.
Many people supported her on the Internet, saying it was such 10 amazing thing to see her posting videos again. She replied that she also missed them very much.
02
(24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sand painting, the new kind of emerging art (新兴的艺术) in recent years, was combined with stage performance.
He Sudan is 1 sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting when she 2 (study) at university. There were no lessons about sand painting in the university at that time. 3 she had to learn it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for 4 (she) sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气).
The 24 solar terms are parts of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as “the 5 (five) great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Now many farmers still depend 6 the solar terms to decide what they should do in the fields.
However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She 7 (want) to use her sand to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. “I’ll create more 8 (work) to promote traditional Chinese culture,” she says happily. It takes her about one week 9 (create) each sand painting, but in her eyes, it is really worth doing. She strongly believes the 10 (hard) she works, the more she makes progress.
03
(24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, there was an old man who usually went to the seaside to do his writing. He had a habit of walking 1 the beach before he began his writing.
One day, he saw a figure (身影) moving like 2 dancer while walking along the seaside. He smiled to 3 (he) and thought maybe he could see a dance here. And so, he walked faster.
As he got 4 (close), he noticed that it was a young woman. She wasn’t dancing at all. Instead, she went down to pick up something in her hand, then she 5 (throw) it into the sea.
So the old man called out, “Good morning! May I ask 6 you are doing?”
The young woman paused, looked up, and answered, “I am throwing starfish into the sea.”
“ 7 really surprised me a lot. Why are you throwing starfish into the sea?” asked the old man.
To this, the young woman 8 (reply), “The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
Hearing this, the old man said, “But there are 9 (mile) of beach and there are starfish all along every mile. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
Hearing this, the woman picked up another 10 (one) and put it into the sea. As it met the water, she said, “It made a difference to that one.”
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2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题(浙江专用)
满分冲刺04 介词
单句语法填空70题+语法填空真题3篇
一、单句语法填空。
1.Do you know the purpose doing so?
【答案】of
【详解】句意:你知道这样做的目的么?根据“the purpose”和“doing so”可知,空格处少介词“of”,表示“……的”。故填of。
2.He is excited about his success selling the products.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:他对成功销售产品感到兴奋。success in sth.“在……的成功”,所以用介词in。故填in。
3.Look! Monica is reading a book the swimming pool.
【答案】by
【详解】句意:看!莫妮卡正在游泳池边看书。根据句意可知,此处指正在游泳池边看书,by“在……旁边”符合。故填by。
4.Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded one of the top 10 people by Nature in 2018.
【答案】as
【详解】句意:曹源,一名22岁的中国科学家,在2018年被《自然》杂志评为十位最伟大的人物之一。be regarded as“被看作是⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”;as用作介词,意为“作为”。故填as。
5.Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving having a big meal at home with their family.
【答案】by
【详解】句意:大多数美国人通过在家和家人一起吃大餐来庆祝感恩节。根据“Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving…having a big meal at home with their family.”可知,此处指的是“通过吃大餐的方式庆祝感恩节”,by意为“通过”,介词。故填by。
6.Old Tom’s granddaughter used to visit him Saturday afternoon.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:老汤姆的孙女过去常常在星期六下午去看望他。根据“Saturday afternoon”可知是指某一天下午,所以用介词on。故填on。
7. I’m thirsty. I prefer a cup of tea anything in it.
【答案】without
【详解】句意:我渴了。我更喜欢一杯什么都没有的茶。根据“a cup of tea...anything in it”可知是茶里什么都没有,此处表示伴随用介词without,表示“没有”。故选without。
8.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.
【答案】past
【详解】句意:在青海,看到一群羊从她身边走过,走进一个村庄,凯特感到很兴奋。根据“walking…her”可知,羊群越过人,应该是从她旁边经过,用past“经过”符合语境。故填past。
9.Wuhan lies the two sides of the Yangtze River.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:武汉位于长江两岸。根据“the two sides of the Yangtze River”可知,此处应该填入on,地点介词,lie on“位于”,表达武汉位于长江两岸。故填on。
10.The plane will leave Beijing at 3 o’clock this afternoon.
【答案】for
【详解】句意:飞机下午三点出发去北京。leave for表示“到……去。故填for。
11.The sun shone the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:阳光透过窗户照进来,在墙上留下一道小小的彩虹。根据“The sun shone...the window”可知,此处指阳光透过窗户,介词through“穿过,透过”符合句意。故填through。
12.Everyone is here Jack. He has gone to the library.
【答案】except
【详解】句意:除了杰克,每个人都在这里了。他已经去图书馆了。根据“Everyone is here..Jack. He has gone to the library.”可知,除了去图书馆的杰克都在这里了,所以该空要填一个介词,“except除了”符合语境,故填except。
13.My grandfather sat on the side of the river doing some fishing, a bird on his head.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:我爷爷坐在河边钓鱼,头上顶着一只鸟。根据“… a bird on his head”可知,此处考查“with+名词+介词短语”构成的with复合结构,表示伴随。故填with。
14.This bike is made Shanghai.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:这辆自行车上海制造的。短语be made in“产自”,后面接地点。故填in。
15.The machines were made the workers.
【答案】by
【详解】句意:这些机器是由这些工人们制造的。be made by的意思是“被制造;由……人制造”,根据the workers“工人们”可知,此空填介词by。故填by。
16.This kite is made paper.
【答案】of
【详解】句意:这个风筝是由纸制成的。be made of由……制成,可以看出原材料。故填of。
17.—What are you usually doing a quarter to eight in the morning?
—Generally, I am having my breakfast at home.
【答案】at
【详解】句意:——你通常在早上七点四十五做什么?——一般来说,我在家吃早餐。a quarter to eight表具体时刻,其前应加介词at。故填at。
18.The People’s Republic of China was set up 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时起,人们就开始庆祝国庆节。空后“1st October 1949”是具体的某一天,用时间介词on。故填on。
19.It is very kind Lisa to help me with my Maths.
【答案】of
【详解】句意:丽莎帮我学数学,真是太好了。固定句式it is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是怎么样的(指某人的品质等)”,根据形容词kind“好的”以及Lisa,可知指Lisa的品质,应用介词of。故填of。
20.We usually buy some things online on November 11th every year a lower price.
【答案】at
【详解】句意: 我们通常在每年的11月11日在网上以较低的价格购买一些东西。根据“a lower price.”可知,表示“以……价格”,使用介词at。故填at。
21.They have learnt English about six years.
【答案】for
【详解】句意:他们已经学习英语大约六年了。根据“have learnt”可知句子是现在完成时;根据“about six years.”可知一段时间前用介词“for”。故填for。
22.I have made great progress learning English.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:我在学习英语方面取得了很大的进步。根据“made great progress ... learning English”可知是在英语方面取得很大进步,in“在……方面”。故填in。
23.You will learn English better listening to the tape.
【答案】by
【详解】句意:通过听录音带你会把英语觉得更好。listening to the tape“听录音带”是学好英语的方法,因此可用介词by来表示“通过”,后接动名词作宾语。故填by。
24.This CD must belong Lucy. She likes rock music.
【答案】to
【详解】句意:这张CD一定是露西的。 她喜欢摇滚乐。根据“She likes rock music.”可知这张CD一定是露西的。由前面的关键词belong,可知此处考查固定词组belong to,意为“属于”。故填to。
25.I ran with my friend 5:30 yesterday afternoon.
【答案】at
【详解】句意:昨天下午5:30我和朋友一起跑步。空后的5:30是具体的时间,需用介词at。故填at。
26.Lucy is my closest friend. There is no secret her and me.
【答案】between
【详解】句意:露西是我最亲密的朋友。在我和她之间没有秘密。根据“ Lucy is my closest friend. ”可知,是最好的朋友,应该是之间没有秘密,between…and...“在……和……之间”,固定搭配,故填between。
27.I like the sweater yellow. It is so beautiful and cheap.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:我喜欢黄色的毛衣。又漂亮又便宜。根据关键词the sweater和yellow可知此处为in yellow“黄色的”,介词短语作后置定语修饰sweater。故填in。
28.She wants to be a basketball player the future.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:她将来想要成为一名篮球运动员。in the future“在将来”,故填in。
29.I won’t believe you any more.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:我将不再相信你。believe in sb.“相信某人”。故填in。
30.What are they talking in the classroom?
【答案】about
【详解】句意:他们正在教室里讨论什么?talk about“讨论”,故填about。
31.Betty is good dancing and won the first prize in the art festival.
【答案】at
【详解】句意:贝蒂擅长跳舞,在艺术节上赢得了第一名。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故填at。
32.Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King November, 1979.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:1979年11月,学生们在电视上看到了一部名为《美猴王》的新电影。 “November”是月份,用时间介词in,故填in。
33.Drunk driving is the law in China.
【答案】against
【详解】句意:在中国,酒后驾车是违法的。根据“Drunk driving is … the law in China”及常识可知,酒后驾车是违反法律的,against“违背”,故填against。
34.— How many days is this museum open every week?
— It is open six days a week. It means that it is open every day Monday.
【答案】except
【详解】句意:——这个博物馆每周开放几天?——每周开放六天。它的意思是除了星期一,它每天都开放。根据“It is open six days a week.”可知,有一天不开放,也就是说除了星期一,它每天都开放。except“除……之外”符合句意。故填except。
35.You’d better not hang out after school telling your parents because they may worry about you.
【答案】without
【详解】句意:放学后你最好不要不告诉父母就出去玩,因为他们可能会担心你。根据“You’d better not hang out after school...telling your parents because they may worry about you.”可知,不要不告诉父母就出去玩,without“没有”符合语境,故填without。
36.— Can you see the bridge the river?
— Of course. It is a 5-hole stone bridge.
【答案】over
【详解】句意:——你能看见河上的桥吗?——当然。这是一座五孔石桥。根据“Can you see the bridge...the river?”可知,是河上的桥,over“在……上方”,故填over。
37.The mother held her son her arms and cried with joy.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:母亲把儿子抱在怀里,高兴地哭了起来。短语hold sb. in one’s arms表示“把……抱在怀里”。故填in。
38.They talked a low voice in order not to wake the baby up.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:他们低声说话,以免吵醒孩子。in a low voice表示“低声地”,固定搭配。故填in 。
39.All the audience watched Liu Qian perform the trick great interest.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:全场观众都饶有兴趣地观看了刘谦的魔术表演。with great interest表示带有极大的兴趣。根据句意,故填with。
40.The girl golden hair looks beautiful.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:那个金发女孩看起来很漂亮。with“介词,带有,具有”,这里是介词短语做后置定语。故填with。
41.Usually our parents are hard themselves so that they can set good examples for us.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:通常我们的父母对自己很严格,所以他们可以为我们树立好的榜样。be hard on严格对待某人,固定短语;根据句意语境,故填on。
42.—How amazing these Olympic champions are!
—Sure. But remember they all win hard training.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:——这些奥运冠军多么了不起啊!——确定。但请记住,他们都是凭借艰苦的训练取得胜利的。根据“they all win ... hard training”可知是通过艰苦训练获胜,through“凭借”。故填through。
43.There is a railway the two cities.
【答案】between
【详解】句意:在两个城市之间有一条铁路。这是“there is+名词+地点”的结构,根据“the two cities”可知表达“在两个城市之间”,用介词“between”。故填between。
44.“Tick or treat” means kids will play a trick you if you don’t give them a treat.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:“不给糖就捣蛋”的意思是如果你不给孩子糖果,他们就会捉弄你。on介词,固定搭配play a trick on sb., 开…的玩笑;捉弄…。故填:on。
45.I can’t believe howfast the time went .
【答案】by
【详解】句意:我不能相信时间过得那么快。根据go by(时间)流逝;根据句意可知是时间飞逝;故填by。
46.He loves music that he can sing along .
【答案】with
【详解】句意:他喜欢他能跟着唱的音乐。先行词是“music”在从句中做“sing along with”的宾语,sing along with the music是跟着音乐唱歌的意思。所以填介词:with。
47.The plane is flying a speed of 200 miles an hour.
【答案】at
【详解】句意:飞机正以一小时200英里的速度飞行。at a speed of以......速度,故填at。
48.He is just a small child, so you must be patient him instead of shouting at him.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:他仅仅是一个小孩,因此你要对他有耐心,而不是对他喊。be patient with sb.对某人有耐心,故填with。
49.The teacher told the students to pay attention their pronunciation and spelling.
【答案】to
【详解】句意:老师告诉学生注意他们的发音和拼写。pay attention to注意,后接名词,故填to。
50.The thief went into the room the window.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:小偷从窗户进了房间。根据“The thief went into the room…the window.”的语境可知,此处指在内部空间进行的动作,through“穿过”符合。故填through。
51.I like to spend time my parents on Saturdays and Sundays.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:我喜欢在周六和周日和父母在一起。本题考查spend time with sb“与某人共度时光”,介词with表示“和……一起”。故填with。
52.It’s good to relax by watching TV, but the best way is exercise.
【答案】through
【详解】句意:看电视是很好的放松方式,但最好的方式是通过锻炼。根据“It’s good to relax by watching TV, but the best way is…exercise.”可知,最好的方式是通过锻炼,through“通过”符合语境,故填through。
53.They arrived the airport early. (介词填空)
【答案】at
【详解】句意:他们早早地到达了机场。根据中文提示和句意可知,空格处需填入一个介词表示“在机场”,arrive in和arrive at都可以表示“到达某地”。介词in通常用于表示在某个较大的地理区域或空间内;介词at通常用于表示到达某个具体的地点或位置,尤其是较小的、具体的地点,如建筑物、房间、城市中的特定地点等。句中airport是一个具体的小地点,因此用介词at。故填at。
54.I borrow books the library once a week.
【答案】from
【详解】句意:我每周从图书馆借书一次。borrow sth. from…“向……借某物”,固定词组。故填from。
55.Last week we had a discussion how to save the earth in the class meeting.
【答案】about
【详解】句意:上周我们在班会上讨论了如何拯救地球。have a discussion about“进行关于……的讨论”,介词about用于比较宽泛、随意,适用于非正式的、个人的场合。故填about。
56.I’ll serve the soup some vegetables to my friends.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:我会端给我的朋友们一些蔬菜汤。根据“the soup...some vegetables”可知,指的是含有蔬菜的汤,with “带有,具有”,介词,符合语境。故填with。
57.People in China usually eat special food special holidays.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:在中国,人们通常在特殊的节日里吃特殊的食物。根据“... special holidays”可知,此处指的是在特殊节日的那些天,在具体某一天介词用on。故填on。
58.You need to cook the soup another 10 minutes.
【答案】for
【详解】句意:你需要把汤再煮10分钟。“for+一段时间”表示“长达……”,故填for。
59.—Where can we go for the next vacation?
—It’s up you to decide. I like traveling anywhere with you.
【答案】to
【详解】句意:——下个假期我们可以去哪里? ——由你来决定。我喜欢和你到任何地方旅行。 It’s up to you“由你来决定”,为固定搭配。故填to。
60.Hangzhou is famous for silk. My father bought a silk scarf my mother when he was on business there.
【答案】for
【详解】句意:杭州是丝绸之乡,我爸爸去杭州出差的时候,给我妈妈买了一条丝巾。根据“My father bought a silk scarf…my mother when he was on business there.”可知,此处为固定短语,buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物”,此处应用介词for表示。故填for。
61.Last weekend, I went to Shaolin Temple my friends.
【答案】with
【详解】句意:上周末,我和朋友们去了少林寺。根据“Last weekend, I went to Shaolin Temple…my friends.”可知,此处表示和朋友去了少林寺,用介词with“和”表示伴随。故填with。
62.Do you know the reasons this special day?
【答案】for
【详解】句意:你知道这个特殊日子的原因吗?the reasons for“……的原因”,当我们谈论“某天的原因”或“某个特殊日子的原因”时,更常见的表达是使用“for”。故填for。
63.—What do you think game shows?
—They are OK. I don’t mind them.
【答案】of
【详解】句意:——你认为游戏节目怎么样?——它们还好,我不介意它们。根据句意可知,询问对游戏节目的看法,think of“认为”,符合语境。故填of。
64.How do you study a test?
【答案】for
【详解】句意:你是如何准备考试的?根据“study...a test”可知,此处考查study for a test“备考”,固定搭配,其中介词for表示目的,即为考试而学习。故填for。
65.I like reading and I’m reading the book Harry Potter J. K. Rowling.
【答案】by
【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读,我正在读J·K·罗琳写的《哈利波特》。根据“Harry Potter ... J. K. Rowling”可知,此处表达《哈利波特》是被J·K·罗琳写的,by“被……创作”。故填by。
66.Mrs. James was not home. She was vacation with her husband.
【答案】 at on
【详解】句意:James太太不在家。她和丈夫在度假。根据“Mrs. James was not...home. She was...vacation with her husband.”可知,第一空指在家,at home“在家”;第二空指“在度假”,on vacation表示“在度假”。故填at;on。
67.My new MP4 player is different my best friend’s.
【答案】from
【详解】句意:我的新MP4播放器和我最好的朋友的不一样。根据语境可知,此处指不同,be different from“不同于”,固定词组。故填from。
68.Jenny often studies her computer at home.
【答案】on
【详解】句意:珍妮经常在家里用电脑学习。on computer“在电脑上”,固定词组。故填on。
69.Pandas are danger. We should try our best to protect them.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:熊猫处于危险之中。我们应该尽力保护它们。be in danger“处于危险之中”,固定词组。故填in。
70.My uncle will come back from Beijing one week.
【答案】in
【详解】句意:我叔叔一周后将从北京回来。根据“My uncle will come back”可知,此处是指一周后,考查in+一段时间“多久之后”,常用于一般将来时。故填in。
二、语法填空。
01
(24-25九年级上·浙江温州·期末)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi is one of China’s most popular influencers. She started posting short videos on Sina Weibo 1 2016. They were about country life, traditional cooking skills and cultural practices, such as 2 (make) ink (墨水). In 2020, she became very famous all over the world. However, she stopped sharing new contents on July 14th, 2021.
Li made a 3 (surprise) comeback on November 12th, 2024. She restarted posting online with two new videos, attracting lots of people from home 4 abroad. One of her videos showed 5 she changed an old wardrobe (衣柜) into a new one for her grandma. She learned the skills from some famous 6 (teacher) in China. Her videos 7 (love) by millions of people on the Internet now.
Li’s return 8 (become) the most popular topic online already. One of her videos got 120 million views on Sina Weibo, with more than 1.94 million interactions, including shares, comments and likes. And her number of followers 9 (quick) climbed up to more than 26.67 million on Sina Weibo and 50.15 million on Douyin.
Many people supported her on the Internet, saying it was such 10 amazing thing to see her posting videos again. She replied that she also missed them very much.
【答案】
1.in 2.making 3.surprising 4.and 5.how/that 6.teachers 7.are loved/have been loved 8.has become 9.quickly 10.an
【导语】本文介绍了最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒的网络回归。
1.句意:2016年,她开始在新浪微博上发布短视频。根据空格后的“2016”可知,指在2016年,此处应用时间介词in。故填in。
2.句意:它们讲述的是乡村生活、传统烹饪技巧和文化习俗,比如制作墨水。根据“such as...ink”可知,此处在列举李子柒的视频内容,such as后应使用名词性词汇或短语,故应使用动词make“制作”的动名词形式making。故填making.
3.句意:2024年11月12日,李出人意料地复出。根据“a...comeback”可知,此处应使用形容词来修饰名词comeback;comeback“回归”,表示事件,应使用surprising修饰。故填surprising。
4.句意:她重新开始在网上发布两个新视频,吸引了国内外的许多人。根据“attracting lots of people from home...abroad”可知,这里考查固定搭配“from home and abroad”,意为“来自国内外”。故填and。
5.句意:她的一个视频展示了(她是如何)为她的奶奶把一个旧衣橱变成一个新的。根据“One of her videos showed...she changed an old wardrobe into a new one for her grandma.”句子结构分析可知,此处为宾语从句,表达“(如何)为她的奶奶把一个旧衣橱变成一个新的”,引导词how或that均符合题意。故填how/that。
6.句意:她从中国一些著名的老师那里学到了技巧。根据“some famous...”可知,本空应填可数名词复数。teacher“老师”,名词,其复数形式为teachers。故填teachers。
7.句意:她的视频现在互联网上受到数百万人的喜爱。根据“Her videos...by millions of people”可知,复数主语Her videos与谓语动词love之间存在被动关系,再由本句时间状语“now”及语境可知,本句应使用一般现在时或现在完成的被动语态形式,即“are loved”或“have been loved”。故填are loved/have been loved。
8.句意:李的回归已经成为网上最热门的话题。根据句中的副词already“已经”可知,本句应使用现在完成时结构“have/has done”;结合本句的单数主语Li’s return“李的回归”,可知本句的助动词应为has。故填has become。
9.句意:她的粉丝数量迅速攀升至新浪微博的2667万,抖音的5015万。根据“And her number of followers...climbed up to more than 26.67 million on Sina Weibo and 50.15 million on Douyin.”可知,本句指李的粉丝量增长速度非常快,根据空格后的动词词组climbed up to“爬到”可知,空格处应使用副词来修饰;quick“快速的”,形容词,其副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
10.句意:许多人在网上支持她,说看到她再次发布视频真是太棒了。根据“saying it was such...amazing thing”可知,空格处缺少冠词修饰空格后的单数名词词组“amazing thing”,表示泛指,因amazing“了不起的”以元音音素开头,故用“an”。本空符合“such a/an adj. +n”结构,意为“如此一个……”。故填an。
02
(24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sand painting, the new kind of emerging art (新兴的艺术) in recent years, was combined with stage performance.
He Sudan is 1 sand painting artist. She was born into an artistic family in Hunan Province. She started to show her talent in painting as a child. She took up sand painting when she 2 (study) at university. There were no lessons about sand painting in the university at that time. 3 she had to learn it by watching online videos. She is famous around China for 4 (she) sand paintings about China’s 24 solar terms (节气).
The 24 solar terms are parts of the traditional Chinese calendar. They are known as “the 5 (five) great invention” of China. They are useful for people’s life and work. Now many farmers still depend 6 the solar terms to decide what they should do in the fields.
However, few young people know about the 24 solar terms. She 7 (want) to use her sand to tell stories about the solar terms so that more young Chinese can learn about each of them. “I’ll create more 8 (work) to promote traditional Chinese culture,” she says happily. It takes her about one week 9 (create) each sand painting, but in her eyes, it is really worth doing. She strongly believes the 10 (hard) she works, the more she makes progress.
【答案】
1.a 2.was studying 3.So 4.her 5.fifth 6.on 7.wants 8.works 9.to create 10.harder
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国沙画艺术家何素丹以及她的作品。
1.句意:何素丹是一位沙画艺术家。此处泛指一位沙画艺术家,应用不定冠词a或an,空后的sand以辅音音素开头,故填a。
2.句意:她在大学学习时开始画沙画。此处表示一个动作在发生的过程中,又有另一个动作发生,且动作都发生在过去,此处when引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作在发生的过程中,所以要采用过去进行时,其结构是:was/were+动词现在分词,主语she表示单数,所以应用be动词was,动词study的现在分词是studying。故填was studying。
3.句意:所以她不得不通过看网络视频来学习。分析“There were no lessons about sand painting in the university at that time...she had to learn it by watching online videos.”可知,空格前后是因果关系,前因后果,连词so“所以”符合语境,句首首字母s要大写。故填So。
4.句意:她因其关于中国24个节气的沙画而闻名中国。空后的sand paintings是名词短语,所以空处应填she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”,用于修饰名词短语。故填her。
5.句意:它们被称为中国的“第五大发明”。结合提示词和空前的the可知,空处应填five的序数词形式fifth“第五”。故填fifth。
6.句意:现在许多农民仍然依靠节气来决定他们应该在田里做什么。分析“Now many farmers still depend...the solar terms”可知,本题考查短语depend on“依靠”。故填on。
7.句意:她想用她的沙子讲述关于节气的故事,以便让更多的中国年轻人可以了解每一个节气。此处表示现在所存在的情况,应用一般现在时,主语She表示单数,所以动词want要变成第三人称单数形式wants。故填wants。
8.句意:我会创作更多的作品来弘扬中国传统文化。more后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填名词work“作品”的复数形式works。故填works。
9.句意:每一幅沙画的创作都要花费她大约一周的时间,但在她眼里,这真的是值得做的事情。create“创作”,动词。此处采用了“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”句型,表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”,所以空处应填to create。故填to create。
10.句意:她坚信她工作越努力,进步就越大。hard“努力地”,副词。分析“She strongly believes the...she works, the more she makes progress.”可知,此处应采用“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”结构,表示“越……就越……”,所以空处应填hard的比较级harder。故填harder。
03
(24-25九年级上·浙江金华·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time, there was an old man who usually went to the seaside to do his writing. He had a habit of walking 1 the beach before he began his writing.
One day, he saw a figure (身影) moving like 2 dancer while walking along the seaside. He smiled to 3 (he) and thought maybe he could see a dance here. And so, he walked faster.
As he got 4 (close), he noticed that it was a young woman. She wasn’t dancing at all. Instead, she went down to pick up something in her hand, then she 5 (throw) it into the sea.
So the old man called out, “Good morning! May I ask 6 you are doing?”
The young woman paused, looked up, and answered, “I am throwing starfish into the sea.”
“ 7 really surprised me a lot. Why are you throwing starfish into the sea?” asked the old man.
To this, the young woman 8 (reply), “The sun is up and the tide is going out. If I don’t throw them in, they’ll die.”
Hearing this, the old man said, “But there are 9 (mile) of beach and there are starfish all along every mile. You can’t possibly make a difference!”
Hearing this, the woman picked up another 10 (one) and put it into the sea. As it met the water, she said, “It made a difference to that one.”
【答案】
1.on/along 2.a 3.himself 4.closer 5.threw 6.what 7.It 8.replied 9.miles 10.one
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人在写作之前喜欢在海滩上散步,有一天看见一位女子在往海里扔海星,就此展开了聊天。
1.句意:他有开始写作前到海滩上/沿着海滩散步的习惯。根据“He had a habit of walking...the beach”可知,是在海滩上散步,或者沿着海滩散步,on“在……上”;along“沿着”。故填on/along。
2.句意:一天,当他沿着海滩走的时候,他看到一个身影像一个舞者那样移动着。根据“he saw a figure (身影) moving like...dancer”可知,此处表泛指,表示“像一名舞者”,且dancer由辅音音素开头,故应用a“一”。故填a。
3.句意:他暗自笑了笑,心想也许他能在这里看到一场舞蹈。he“他”。根据“He smiled to”可知,他应是对自己笑了笑,此处应用反身代词“他自己”himself。故填himself。
4.句意:当他走得更近一些时,他注意到那是一个年轻女子。close“近的”。根据“As he got”可知,一开始他看到了身影,随着他往前走,距离更近了,这里有与之前相对比,距离变得更近的含义,所以要用close的比较级closer。故填closer。
5.句意:相反,她弯下腰捡起东西在手里,然后把它扔到了海里。throw“扔”。结合语境和“went”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故此处应用动词过去式threw。故填threw。
6.句意:我能问一下你正在做什么吗?分析句子成分可知,空格处为宾语从句引导词,根据“I am throwing starfish into the sea.”可以看出,老人问的是女子正在做的事情,在宾语从句中对“做什么”进行提问,要用what。故填what。
7.句意:这真的让我很惊讶。根据“really surprised me a lot”可知,这里指女子把海星扔到海里这件事让我吃惊,故此处应用it指代。故填It。
8.句意:对此,年轻女子回答道。reply“回复”。结合语境可知,句子时态为一般过去时,故此处应用动词过去式replied。故填replied。
9.句意:但是有好几英里长的海滩,每一英里沿线都有海星。mile“英里”。根据“there are”可知,此处应用复数形式。故填miles。
10.句意:听到这话,女子又捡起了一只,把它放进了海里。one“一,一个”。此处为“another+可数名词单数”的结构,表示“又一个,再一个”,这里指女子又捡起了另外一只海星,所以用one来指代“一只海星”。故填one。
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