内容正文:
北师大版选择性必修二
Unit 4 Humour
Topic Talk
comedy
/ˈkɒmədi/
n. 戏剧,喜剧片
comedies n.(pl)
comedian n.喜剧演员
Vocabulary
tragedy n.悲剧
cross talk
n. 相声
talk show 脱口秀
pretend
/prɪˈtend/
v. 假装
pretend (not) to do sth. 假装(没)做某事
pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
Vocabulary
pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做某事
pretend that...... 假装...
(1) He pretended (be) a famous producer and cheated more than one girl who had been dreaming of being an actress.
(2)When his father entered his room, he pretended ______________ (study).
(3)The employee pretended (make) sense of what his boss said but in fact, he was at a loss what to do next.
(4) I pretend _____ things are really okay when they are not.
to be
to be studying
to have made
that
humorous
/ˈhjuːmərəs/
adj. 幽默的
humor n. 幽默,诙谐
a sense of humor 幽默感
Vocabulary
plot
/plɒt/
n. (书、电影、戏剧的)情节
The book is well organized in terms of plot.
accent
/ˈæksent/
n. 口音
She spoke with a strong Australian accent.
Vocabulary
imitate
/ˈɪmɪteɪt/
v. 模仿
imitation n. 模仿,效仿
facial
/ˈfeɪʃ(ə)l/
adj. 面部的,脸上的
face n. 脸,面孔
Vocabulary
interact
/ˈɪmɪteɪt/
vi. 交流;相互作用
interact with sb.
与...互动,交流
-ial为形容词后缀,意为“具有...的,属于...的”
anxiety
/æŋˈzaɪəti/
n. 焦虑,不安,担心
with anxiety 焦虑的
Vocabulary
well-being
/ˈwel biːɪŋ/
n. 舒适;健康;幸福
emotional/physical/psychological well-being
anxious adj. 焦虑的
significant
/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/
adj. 显著的,重要的
significantly adv. 显著地
Vocabulary
enhance
/ɪnˈhɑːns/
v. 增强;改进;提高
This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.
significance n. 重要性;意义
referee
/ˌrefəˈriː/
n. 裁判(员)
The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game.
Vocabulary
terrified
/ˈterɪfaɪd/
adj. 极度惊恐的
terrify v. 使害怕,使恐惧
terrifying adj. 令人害怕的
terror n. 惊恐,恐惧
dizzy
/ˈdɪzi/
adj. 头晕目眩的
Climbing so high made me feel dizzy.
Vocabulary
unbalanced
/ˌʌnˈbælənst/
adj. 不平衡的
balanced adj. 平衡的
balance v./n. 平衡
keep balance 保持平衡
swing
/swɪŋ/
v./n. 荡秋千,摆动,挥舞
swing — swung — swung
Vocabulary
collapse
/kəˈlæps/
v./n. 突然倒下,崩溃,坍塌
The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.
embarrassed
/ɪmˈbærəst/
adj. 难堪的,尴尬的
embarrass v. 使尴尬
Vocabulary
consume
/kənˈsjuːm/
vt. 消费,消耗,吃
consumer n. 消费者
embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的
embarrassment n. 尴尬,难堪
confused
/kənˈfjuːzd/
adj. 困惑的
confuse v. 使糊涂,使迷惑
Vocabulary
potential
/pəˈtenʃ(ə)l/
n. 潜力,潜能
adj. 潜在的,可能的
have the potential to do..
confusing adj. 令人迷惑的
be confused about 对…困惑
potentially adv.潜在地
Warming up
What kind of performance can make you laugh?
talk show/stand-up comedy
sketch 小品
cross talk
comedy
Warming-up
Why does it make you laugh?
Why does it make you laugh?
Because Jerry and Tuffy are so intelligent.
Because the background music is amusing.
Because Tom looks very dumb.
…
Warming-up
What are the benefits of laughing?
It makes us relax.
It makes people feel good.
It boosts(促进) relationships.
It helps reduce embarrassment.
It helps us live longer.
Warming-up
What happens if we do not laugh?
We may feel nervous.
It might make people feel bad.
Relationships might get worse.
There might be embarrassment.
We might get sick.
Warming-up
Text Builder
I love/like ______.
My favourite kind of comedy is ______.
· funny stories / comedies / cross talk / clever jokes
· when someone is tricked
· when someone pretends to be someone else
Funny Things
Text Builder
Why do these things make us laugh? I think it is because of _________.
Reasons
· the humorous plots / the funny acts
· the clever conversations / the play on words
· the accents they are able to imitate
· the way they imitate facial expressions and the manner
· the way they interact with one another
Text Builder
Research shows that laughing has significant benefits: it ______and ______.
Laughing also ______. So, it _______.
add joys to life
relieves stress and anxiety
relaxes the whole body
gives one a sense of well-being
encourages the brain to produce natural feel-good chemicals
helps to make relationships stronger
enhances teamwork
How should we arrange all the ideas when we talk about humour?
Funny Things
Reasons
Benefits & Effects
WHAT
WHY
HOW
Summary
Use the Text Builder to talk about humour and laughter, e.g. funny things you would like to watch and why they make you laugh.
e.g.
1&2 I love cartoons. My favourite cartoon is Tom and Jerry.
3 Why do cartoons make me laugh? I think it is because Jerry is smart and never gets caught, while Tom is less smart but persistent.
4&5 When I watch it, it adds joys to my life.
Speaking
bad and
embarrassed
I had my first boxing match.
I attacked back with ________________.
The hit landed on Mr. Zhao's _________.
As a result,
he ________.
I ran up to him and tried to __________.
He pushed me away, __________________ and _____ to his feet.
I was so ___________ that I wanted the
floor __________
and consume me.
He put his
free hand on my shoulder and said, “_______________
______________________________________________ ”
a wild swing
nose
collapsed
help him up
gathered himself
got up
embarrassed
to open up
Son, you've got real potential.
That was an excellent hit!
P7 4
terrified
dizzy and
unbalanced
shocked
Listening
I had my first boxing match.
I attacked back with
_________________
The hit landed on
Mr Zhao’s ______.
As a result, he
_____________.
I ran up to him and tried to _____________________.
He pushed me away,
__________________
and ______________
to his feet.
I was so ___________
that I wanted the floor
____________ and
consume me.
He put his free hand on my shoulder and said,
“________________________________
________________________________”
a wild swing
nose
collapsed
help him up
gathered himself
got up
embarrassed
to open up
Son, you’ve got real potential.
That was an excellent hit.
Thank You!
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