精品解析：广东省清远市清城区清城中学教育集团2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末过关练习英语试题

2024-2025学年清城中学教育集团九年级期末过关练习 英语试题 本卷共9页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is Leo’s favorite festival? A. B. C. 2. What will Andy do to live a green life? A. B. C. 3. What does Lily want to do in the future? A. B. C. 4. What is the woman's favorite food? A. B. C. 5. What sport does Tony love? A. B. C. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What is probably the most difficult for the woman? A. Grammar B. Pronunciation C. Listening 7. What kind of music does the man like? A. Music that he can dance to. B. Music that has great lyrics. C. Music that he can sing along with. 8. How does John study English? A. By watching English moves. B. By listening to tapes. C. By listening to teacher carefully.. 9. What does this book belong to? A. Lucy B. Lin Tao C. Lily. 10. Where did the boy go on National Day? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Sanya. 听下面一段对话，回答以下各小题。 11. When will Julie go to Dick’s house? A. At 6:00 tomorrow morning. B. Before 6: 00 tomorrow evening. C. Before 6: 00 this evening. 12. How will Julie go to Dick’s house? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13. Which floor (楼层) does Dick live on? A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 14 Why did the man’s neck hurt? A. He had an accident. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. His sleep position was not right. 15. What will the woman do to the man? A. Do nothing. B. Give him some massage (推拿). C. Give him some medicine. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What’s the name of the activity? A. An English talk. B. An English party . C. An English show. 17. Where will the activity be given? A. On the playground B. In the classroom.. C. In the library 18. When will the activity be given? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 7:00pm. 19. Who will be the speaker? A. A student from No.20 Middle School. B. An English teacher from a foreign language school. C. An English teacher from No.20 Middle School. 20. What’s the topic of the activity? A. How to use the computer. B. How to learn English well. C. How to be an English teacher. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。短文听两遍。 Miller’s It has the 21.________clothes and the friendliest service. The clothes are also the most 22________. Blue Moon You can buy clothes the most 23.________ there. The clothes are also the worst. Dream Clothes It is the 24.________ and newest. You can find all kinds of clothes. It has the friendliest service. The clothes there are really 25.________ . 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello! I am a reporter. ____1____ B: Sure. A: Which do you think is the best restaurant in your town? B: I think Home Feeling is the best. A: ____2____ B: Because it has the best and freshest food. A: Is it very expensive? B: Oh, no. ____3____ A: OK. I see. ____4____ B: Yes. And there are always lots of people there. A: Oh. How about International Restaurant? B: ____5____ But it is the most expensive. A: I see. Thank you. Bye! B: Bye! A. Sorry, I’m busy. B. Why do you think so? C. I think it’s the cheapest. D. Can I ask you some questions? E. Is it in a fun part of the town? F. Is it the best restaurant in your town? G. Some people think it has the best service. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. G 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要是记者A询问B一些问题，内容关于小镇的餐厅。 【1题详解】 根据“I am a reporter.”及“Sure.”可知记者想要问几个问题，D项“我能问你几个问题吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Because it has the best and freshest food.”可知询问原因，B项“你为什么这么想？”符合语境。故选B。 【3题详解】 根据“Is it very expensive?”及“Oh, no.”可知认为不贵，C项“我想这是最便宜的。”符合语境。故选C。 【4题详解】 根据“Yes. And there are always lots of people there.”可知此处是一般疑问句，且这个地方总有很多人去，是镇里好玩的地方，E项“是在镇里好玩的地方吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“How about International Restaurant?”可知回答对国际饭店的看法，G项“有些人认为它的服务最好。”符合语境。故选G。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like going to the movies? ___6___ of the students like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a middle school and asked some students ___7___ their favorite movies. Some of their ___8___ were really interesting. Here ___9___ their likes and dislikes. Tom ___10___ eleven-year-old boy likes watching thrillers (恐怖片) because they are scary ___11___exciting. His classmate Jane ___12___ stand documentaries (纪录片). She told me they are for parents. But she really likes sitcoms because ___13___ funny. Mike is a big boy He said he didn’t mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies ___14___ they are boring. And the coolest movies are action movies. ____15____ enjoys them very much. 6. A. Most B. None C. Much D. Any 7. A. for B. about C. to D. with 8. A. questions B. question C. answers D. answer 9. A. was B. were C. is D. are 10. A. the B. an C. a D. / 11. A. but B. and C. or D. so 12. A. don’t B. isn’t C. can’t D. doesn’t 13. A. it isn’t B. it is C. they aren’t D. they are 14. A. so B. and C. because D. if 15. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone D. None 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tom、Jane、Mike三位同学所喜欢和讨厌的电影类型。 【6题详解】 句意：大多数学生非常喜欢看电影。 Most绝大多数；None没有；Much许多；Any。根据“of the students like movies very much.”可知，此处是指大多数学生。固定短语most of“绝大多数的”，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：我去了一所中学，问一些学生他们最喜欢的电影。 for为了；about关于；to到；with带有。ask sb about sth“询问某人有关某事”，固定搭配，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：他们的一些回答真的很有趣。 questions问题（复数形式）；question问题（单数形式）；answers答案（复数形式）；answer（单数形式）。上文讲到问了一些学生关于他们最喜欢的电影，此处是指学生的一些答案，根据were可知，此空应填可数名词的复数形式，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：下面是他们喜欢和不喜欢的。 was一般过去时的单数形式；were一般过去时的复数形式； is一般现在时的单数形式；are一般现在时的复数形式。“likes”是复数形式，排除A和C选项。陈述事实用一般现在时，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：Tom，一个十一岁的男孩喜欢看恐怖片，因为它们恐怖但又刺激。 the这个，定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；/不填。空处泛指一个十一岁的男孩，且“eleven”是以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：Tom，一个十一岁的男孩喜欢看恐怖片，因为它们恐怖但又刺激。 but但是；and而且，和；or或者，否则；so因此。根据“they are scary...exciting.”可知，前后语气转折，用but，故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他的同学Jane不能忍受纪录片。 don’t不；isn’t不是；can’t不能；doesn’t不。根据“stand documentaries”和“She told me they are for parents”可知，Jane不能忍受纪录片，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：但她真的喜欢情景喜剧，因为它们很有趣。 it isn’t它不是；it is它是；they aren’t它们不是；they are它们是。根据“sitcoms”可知，此空应填复数人称代词。根据“she really likes sitcoms”可知，喜欢情景喜剧，因为它们很有趣，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：但是他不喜欢喜剧，因为它们很无聊。 so因此；and和；because因为；if如果。空格后是介词不喜欢的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：每个人都非常喜欢它们。 No one没有人；Everyone每个人；Someone某个人；None没有人。根据“And the coolest movies are action movies”可知，最酷的动作电影是每个人都喜欢的，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they need learn English ____16____. But some people don’t know how to learn it. Here are some ____17____. I hope they can help you. You can listen to English radio. It can help you to ____18____ your English listening. You can listen to the radio for 30 minutes every day. When you find it too fast, you can ____19____ to catch the key words and get the main idea. Do you really want to learn English well? You need speak to people in English. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It is important to open your ____20____ and speak. Reading and writing are also very important. Choose ____21____ interesting to read. It can’t be too ____22____ for you. And don’t stop to ____23____ the new words in dictionary. You can also ____24____ their meanings. Keeping a diary (日记) is a good way for your writing. You can check every word in your diary ____25____ after writing. 16. A. good B. badly C. well D. bad 17. A. games B. ways C. heads D. tops 18. A. decide B. finish C. believe D. improve 19. A. try B. enter C. push D. look 20. A. eye B. arm C. mouth D. voice 21. A. something B. somewhere C. everything D. everywhere 22. A. primary B. difficult C. easy D. short 23. A. look up B. point at C. go over D. pick up 24. A. carry B. make C. guess D. take 25. A. really B. easily C. correctly D. carefully 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍一些学习英语的方法。 【16题详解】 句意：每个人都知道他们需要学好英语。 good好的，形容词；badly严重地，副词；well好，副词；bad坏的，形容词。根据“they need learn English…”可知，此处表达学好英语，空处应为副词修饰动词learn。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这里有一些方法。 games游戏；ways方法；heads头；tops顶部。根据“Here are some.... I hope they can help you.”和后文介绍可知，是一些方法，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：它可以帮助你提高英语听力。 decide决定；finish结束；believe相信；improve提高。根据“You can listen to English radio. It can help you to...your English listening”可知，听英语广播可以提高英语听力，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：当你发现它太快的时候，你可以试着抓住关键词，抓住大意。 try尝试；enter进入；push推；look看起来。根据“When you find it too fast, you can...to catch the key words and get the main idea.”可知，可以试着抓住关键词，抓住大意。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：开口说话很重要。 eye眼睛；arm胳膊；mouth嘴；voice嗓音。根据“It is important to open your...and speak.”可知，是开口说话，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：选一些有趣的东西来读。 something某事；somewhere某处；everything每件事；everywhere到处。根据“Choose...interesting to read.”可知，选一些有趣的东西读，此处是肯定句，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：对你来说不能太难。 primary初级的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；short短的。根据“It can’t be too...for you.”和后文介绍可知，不能选太难的东西读，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：不要停下来在字典里查新单词。 look up查阅；point at指着；go over复习；pick up捡起。根据“And don’t stop to...the new words in dictionary.”可知，过程中，不要停下来在字典里查新单词。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你可以猜它们的意思。 carry携带；make制作；guess猜；take拿。根据“You can also ...their meanings.”可知，不认识的词可以猜词义，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你可以在写完后仔细检查日记中的每一个词。 really真地；easily容易地；correctly正确地；carefully仔细地。根据“You can check every word in your diary...after writing.”可知，写完后可以仔细检查，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A What will the future be like? There may be many be new achievements in science and technology. Maybe our planet will become difficult to live on. Maybe human life will become very convenient. As for future life, everyone has his own ideas. Here are some of my ideas about the future. I think three things can sum up my ideas. The first is clean energy. We will have more and more clean energy. The pollution will be reduced. The second is artificial intelligence (人工智能). Robots have already played an important part in our life. In the future, robots will take the place of many workers. But everything has two sides. If robots take the place of many workers, many people will be jobless. It’s not good. And the third is traffic. We will have fast transportation. The traffic will be quicker. I hope there will be more ways to deal with current traffic problems. I have my own ideas about my future life. I think I will have a simpler life. I believe that I will live in a comfortable and quiet house with my family. What’s more, I will not need to worry about my parents’ health because everyone can live long. 26. The first thing is about ________. A. clean energy B. artificial intelligence C. traffic D. health 27. The underlined phrase “reduce” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 显现 D. 消除 28. If robots take the place of many workers, many people will __________. A. lose their jobs B. get new jobs C. feel pleased D. feel satisfied 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer thinks four things can sum up his ideas. B. The writer thinks he will have a busier life. C The writer believes he will live in a large house. D. The writer thinks everyone can live long. 30. The passage is probably from a magazine called _________. A. Travel and Transport B. Healthy Life C. Future Life D. Science World 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了未来的生活会是什么样的？很多人对此有不同的观点。文中作者从能源、人工智能、交通等方面阐述了他的观点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first is clean energy.”可知，第一件是清洁能源，故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We will have more and more clean energy”可知，清洁能源越来越多，污染就减少了，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If robots take the place of many workers, many people will be jobless.”可知，许多人会失业，故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s more, I will not need to worry about my parents’ health because everyone can live long”可知，作者不担心父母的健康，因为每个人都能长寿，故选D。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是关于未来生活的介绍文章，因此合适的杂志名字是 、Future Life。故选C。 B China is the land of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely. At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. At table, the guest must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago: “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!” 31. Which sentence below can be filled with the underlined word “hospitable” in the first paragraph? A. The local people in Chengdu are very ________ to travelers. They do what they can to make Chengdu a great city to visit. B. The purpose of being ________ is to create wealth. C. Liu Cixin, a ________ writer in China, is well- known to people of all ages. 32. Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him? A. Because he thinks it’s not polite. B. Because it won’t normally happen in China. C. Because it won’t happen in Western countries. 33. What won’t happen to a foreigner when being a guest to a Chinese family? A. B. C. 34. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage? A. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？ B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C. 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？ 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Health. B. Sport. C. Culture. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国人的待客之道。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”可知，如果外国人拜访中国家庭，他们会对作为客人受到的热情感到惊讶。因此hospitable意为“热情好客的”，符合“The local people in Chengdu are very ________ to travelers. They do what they can to make Chengdu a great city to visit.”语境，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at Western tables.”可知，西方人感到吃惊是因为这种事情在他们国家餐桌上是不会发生的。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you.”和“Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.”可知，当一个外国人到一个中国家庭做客时，不会互相鞠躬，故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!”可知，本句提到跟朋友见面很开心，选项B“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”符合，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了中国人的待客之道，所以推测可能在杂志的文化部分看到这篇文章，故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，右栏是七个人物介绍。 从右栏中找出最匹配的人物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ____37____My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ____38____My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. ____39____My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ____40____My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer A. Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the children. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his children. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. G 39. D 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个家庭成员的介绍及七个人的个人情况。 【36题详解】 根据“My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans.”可知，我妈妈是一名老师，36岁，来自中国教美国学生。选项E“简在一所学校工作。她教美国学生中文。她是一位好老师。如果你需要帮助，你可以去学校找她。她的电话号码是13715933222。”与之匹配。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it.”可知，我妹妹是一名中学生。她十四岁。她喜欢英语并且擅长英语。选项B“格蕾丝在学校是个好学生。她英语说得很好。她想有一天去美国。”与之匹配。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook nice food. We love her.”可知，我妈妈是一个家庭主妇。她能做好吃的食物。我们爱她。选项G“朱莉是个好母亲。她不去上班。她为她的孩子们做美味的食物。”与之匹配。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据“My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father.”可知，我爸爸对我很好。他喜欢和我玩游戏。我喜欢我的爸爸。选项D“鲍勃42岁了。他喜欢和孩子们一起做游戏。他觉得和孩子们在一起很重要。”与之匹配。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer”可知，我爷爷老了。他的头发是灰白的。他喜欢写作。他是一位伟大的作家。选项A“米勒先生写了许多有趣的故事。孩子们喜欢读他的书。他很高兴，因为他可以为孩子们做点什么。”与之匹配。故选A。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 widely create by closer his teacher used looks if artist hears harmful As visitors walk into a cultural park in Anxi, Fujian Province, they will see an unusual painting. It shows views (风景) of the area. At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting ____41____ like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away. But after taking a (an) ____42____ look, you will find that it’s made of waste. The work was created ____43____ Hu Dahua. He has been creating art with nails (钉子) and cans (金属罐) for more than 20 years. Before ____44____ retirement (退休), Hu worked with metals of different colors. When Hu retired, he began creating painting with nails and other waste which are ____45____ to the environment to encourage environment protection. “I have to be very careful when getting pieces from cans,” he said. “____46____ the strength is too much, wrintles (褶皱) will appear on the pieces. Pieces with wrinkles can’t be ____47____ in my artwork.” To show perfect colors, Hu collects waste cans in many colors and patterns (图案). “It took me half a year to ____48____ the picture of Amxi,” Hu said. His work is ____49____ known and supposed by local people. He was praised as an environment-protection ____50____ by his friends and neighbors. They also send waste cans to his home. 【答案】41. looks 42. closer 43. by 44. his 45. harmful 46. If 47. used 48. create 49. widely 50. artist 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了福建安溪一座文化公园内一幅与众不同的画作。 【41题详解】 句意：这幅长5米宽1米的画作如果从远处看，看起来像一幅普通的油画。根据“At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting…like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away.”和备选词可知，look like表示“看起来像……”符合语境。故填looks。 【42题详解】 句意：但是凑近看之后，你会发现它是由废弃物制成的。根据“But after taking a...look, you will find that it’s made of waste.”和备选词可知，这里有转折，意在强调更近一步去观察的情况，closer表示“更近的”符合语境。故填closer。 【43题详解】 句意：这幅作品是由胡大华创作的。根据备选词和“The work was created...Hu Dahua.”表达作品由某人创作，用be created by sb，被动语态结构，故填by。 【44题详解】 句意：在他退休之前，胡与不同颜色的金属打交道。根据“Before...retirement, Hu worked with metals of different colors.”和备选词可知，此处retirement是名词，前面需要一个限定词来表明所属关系，his是形容词性物主代词，表示“他的”符合语境。故填his。 【45题详解】 句意：当胡退休后，他开始用钉子和其他对环境有害的废弃物来创作绘画，以鼓励环境保护。根据“with nails and other waste which are...to the environment to encourage environment protection.”可知，钉子和其他废弃物是对环境有害的，备选词harmful“有害的”符合语境。故填harmful。 【46题详解】 句意：如果用力过大，这些碎片上就会出现褶皱。根据“...he strength is too much, wrintles will appear on the pieces.”和备选词可知，句子前半部分描述一种情况，后半部分说会出现的相应结果，if表示“如果”，引导条件关系从句，符合语境。故填If。 【47题详解】 句意：有褶皱的碎片不能在我的艺术作品中被使用。根据“Pieces with wrinkles can’t be...in my artwork.”和备选词可知，句子为被动语态结构，be used表示“被使用”符合语境。故填used。 【48题详解】 句意：胡说：“创作这幅安溪的画花费了我半年时间。”根据“‘It took me half a year to...the picture of Amxi,’ Hu said.”可知，此句为It took sb some time to do sth句型，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，结合创作这幅画这件事。备选词create是动词，表示“创作”符合语境。故填create。 【49题详解】 句意：他的作品被当地人广泛知晓和认可。根据“His work is...known and supposed by local people.”可知，这里描述程度，需要一个副词来修饰known，备选词widely是副词，表示“广泛地”符合语境，故填widely。 【50题详解】 句意：他被朋友和邻居称赞为一位环保艺术家。根据“He was praised as an environment-protection...by his friends and neighbors.”和备选词可知，需要一个表示身份的名词，说明他被称赞的具体身份。artist表示“艺术家”，符合语境。故填artist。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上 Lucy, a nine-year-old little girl, grew up in a small village near a forest. She liked feeding birds bread and knew a lot about them. One summer morning, she was listening to birds’ joyful singing when she heard a sharp whistle(哨声) not far away. It wasn’t a friendly bird’s whistle but a whistle of a person. “Hello, little girl,” a young man greeted cheerfully. Lucy looked up into a face of a tall young man carrying a gun. Then the young man explained that he was a scientist, who collected birds. “Do you put them in a cage?” Lucy asked. “No,” he answered slowly. “I shoot them and kept them with special chemicals(药剂). I have over 100 different kinds of birds from all over the United States at home.” Lucy felt surprised to hear that. “I have been looking for a heron(苍鹭) not far from here. It’s a tall, white and strange bird with long thin legs. It often lives at the top of a tall tree. Have you seen it? I will give $10 to the person who shows me where the white bird is,” said the man. Lucy’s heart began to beat fast. She knew that strange white bird! She had seen it on the other side of the forest. She remembered how the white bird came flying through the air every morning. But Lucy decided not to speak a word. She would not tell the bird’s secret and give its life away. They were good friends. So Lucy shook her head and the disappointed young man had to go away. 51. Where did Lucy grow up? ___________________________________________ 52. How did the young man keep the birds? ___________________________________________ 53. What does the heron look like? ___________________________________________ 54. Why did Lucy’s heart begin to beat fast? ___________________________________________ 55. What did Lucy decide to do at last? ___________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是李华，在我们校校园文化周中，你作为学生会主席将代表学生会对中外友人做一个演讲，从而弘扬中国传统民间艺术——舞狮(lion dance)。舞狮是一种传统艺术形式。请你按照所提示的要点写一份演讲稿。 发展历史 始于2000多年前，流行于唐朝；每逢节庆，如春节，都有舞狮表演。 2006年，广东的醒狮(Xingshi)被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录； 舞狮的意义 1. 人们认为狮子可以驱走坏运，带来好运； 2. 狮子象征着力量，智慧和勇敢。 如何弘扬 至少两点建议 要求： (1) 80词左右(开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 要点齐全，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； (3) 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； (4) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 参考词汇：国家级非物质文化遗产名录 China’s national intangible cultural heritage list；驱走 drive away；唐朝Tang Dynasty Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to participate in the activities in our School Culture Week! I am honored to introduce our traditional lion dances to you today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening and I hope you enjoy watching or performing the lion dances here! 【答案】51. She grew up in a samll village near a forest. 52. He shoot them and kept them with special chemicals. 53. It’s a tall, white and strange bird with long thin legs. 54. Because she knew that strange white bird and had seen it on the other side of the forest. 55. She decided not to tell the bird’s secret. 56. 范文 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to participate in the activities in our Shcool Culture Week! I am hornored to introduce our traditional lion dances to you today. Have you ever seen it in the streets during holidays? As a Chinese tradtional skill, lion dance began more than 2000 years ago and became popular during the Tand Dynasty. In 2006, Guangdong’s Xingshi was listed as China’s national intangible cultural heritage. There are many meaning in lion dance. First of all, people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. What’s more, lions are the symbol of the power, wisdom and brave. In order to better carry forward lion dance culture, we need to realize the significance of it, and we can learn more about it through books, TV and so on. Thanks for listening and I hope you enjoy watching or performing the lion dances here! 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了住在森林附近的小女孩保护苍鹭的故事。 【51题详解】 根据“Lucy, a nine-year-old little girl, grew up in a small village near a forest.”可知她生长在森林附近的一个村庄里。故填She grew up in a samll village near a forest. 【52题详解】 根据年轻男人的回答“I shoot them and kept them with special chemicals(药剂).”可知他射击鸟并且用特殊的药剂保存它们。故填He shoot them and kept them with special chemicals. 【53题详解】 根据“It’s a tall, white and strange bird with long thin legs.”可知这是一只又高又白又奇怪的鸟，有细长的腿。故填It’s a tall, white and strange bird with long thin legs. 【54题详解】 根据“Lucy’s heart began to beat fast. She knew that strange white bird! She had seen it on the other side of the forest.”可知心跳加速的原因是因为她认识这只鸟，曾经在森林的另一边见过。故填Because she knew that strange white bird and had seen it on the other side of the forest. 【55题详解】 根据“But Lucy decided not to speak a word. She would not tell the bird’s secret and give its life away.”可知她决定不告诉年轻男人关这只鸟的秘密。故填She decided not to tell the bird’s secret. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇演讲稿； ②时态：本文要用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已用表格的形式给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，介绍舞狮的发展历史； ②第二步，介绍舞狮的意义； ③第三步，对如何弘扬舞狮提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①more than 超过 ②be listed as 被列为 ③what’s more 另外 ④the symbol of ……的象征 ⑤in order to 为了 [高分句型] ①First of all, people believe that lions can drive away bad luck and bring good luck. (that引导的宾语从句) ②In order to better carry forward lion dance culture, we need to realize the significance of it, and we can learn more about it through books, TV and so on. (动词不定式作目的状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年清城中学教育集团九年级期末过关练习 英语试题 本卷共9页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. What is Leo’s favorite festival? A. B. C. 2. What will Andy do to live a green life? A. B. C. 3. What does Lily want to do in the future? A. B. C. 4. What is the woman's favorite food? A. B. C. 5. What sport does Tony love? A. B. C. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What is probably the most difficult for the woman? A. Grammar B. Pronunciation C. Listening 7. What kind of music does the man like? A. Music that he can dance to. B. Music that has great lyrics. C. Music that he can sing along with. 8. How does John study English? A. By watching English moves. B. By listening to tapes. C. By listening to teacher carefully.. 9. What does this book belong to? A. Lucy B. Lin Tao C. Lily. 10. Where did the boy go on National Day? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Sanya. 听下面一段对话，回答以下各小题。 11. When will Julie go to Dick’s house? A. At 6:00 tomorrow morning. B. Before 6: 00 tomorrow evening. C. Before 6: 00 this evening. 12. How will Julie go to Dick’s house? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 13. Which floor (楼层) does Dick live on? A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 14. Why did the man’s neck hurt? A. He had an accident. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. His sleep position was not right. 15. What will the woman do to the man? A. Do nothing. B. Give him some massage (推拿). C. Give him some medicine. 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What’s the name of the activity? A. An English talk. B. An English party . C. An English show. 17. Where will the activity be given? A. On the playground B. In the classroom.. C. In the library 18. When will the activity be given? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 7:00pm. 19. Who will be the speaker? A. A student from No.20 Middle School. B. An English teacher from a foreign language school. C An English teacher from No.20 Middle School. 20. What’s the topic of the activity? A How to use the computer. B. How to learn English well. C. How to be an English teacher. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。短文听两遍。 Miller’s It has the 21.________clothes and the friendliest service. The clothes are also the most 22.________. Blue Moon You can buy clothes the most 23.________ there. The clothes are also the worst. Dream Clothes It is the 24.________ and newest. You can find all kinds of clothes. It has the friendliest service. The clothes there are really 25.________ . 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Hello! I am a reporter. ____1____ B: Sure. A: Which do you think is the best restaurant in your town? B: I think Home Feeling is the best. A: ____2____ B: Because it has the best and freshest food. A: Is it very expensive? B: Oh, no. ____3____ A: OK. I see. ____4____ B: Yes. And there are always lots of people there. A: Oh. How about International Restaurant? B: ____5____ But it is the most expensive. A: I see. Thank you. Bye! B: Bye! A. Sorry, I’m busy. B. Why do you think so? C. I think it’s the cheapest. D. Can I ask you some questions? E. Is it in a fun part of the town? F. Is it the best restaurant in your town? G. Some people think it has the best service. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Do you like going to the movies? ___6___ of the students like movies very much. Last Sunday I went to a middle school and asked some students ___7___ their favorite movies. Some of their ___8___ were really interesting. Here ___9___ their likes and dislikes. Tom ___10___ eleven-year-old boy likes watching thrillers (恐怖片) because they are scary ___11___exciting. His classmate Jane ___12___ stand documentaries (纪录片). She told me they are for parents. But she really likes sitcoms because ___13___ funny. Mike is a big boy He said he didn’t mind documentaries. But he doesn’t like comedies ___14___ they are boring. And the coolest movies are action movies. ____15____ enjoys them very much. 6. A. Most B. None C. Much D. Any 7 A. for B. about C. to D. with 8. A. questions B. question C. answers D. answer 9. A. was B. were C. is D. are 10. A. the B. an C. a D. / 11. A. but B. and C. or D. so 12. A. don’t B. isn’t C. can’t D. doesn’t 13. A. it isn’t B. it is C. they aren’t D. they are 14. A. so B. and C. because D. if 15. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone D. None 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they need learn English ____16____. But some people don’t know how to learn it. Here are some ____17____. I hope they can help you. You can listen to English radio. It can help you to ____18____ your English listening. You can listen to the radio for 30 minutes every day. When you find it too fast, you can ____19____ to catch the key words and get the main idea. Do you really want to learn English well? You need speak to people in English. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It is important to open your ____20____ and speak. Reading and writing are also very important. Choose ____21____ interesting to read. It can’t be too ____22____ for you. And don’t stop to ____23____ the new words in dictionary. You can also ____24____ their meanings. Keeping a diary (日记) is a good way for your writing. You can check every word in your diary ____25____ after writing. 16. A. good B. badly C. well D. bad 17. A. games B. ways C. heads D. tops 18. A. decide B. finish C. believe D. improve 19. A. try B. enter C. push D. look 20. A. eye B. arm C. mouth D. voice 21. A. something B. somewhere C. everything D. everywhere 22. A. primary B. difficult C. easy D. short 23. A. look up B. point at C. go over D. pick up 24. A. carry B. make C. guess D. take 25. A. really B. easily C. correctly D. carefully 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A What will the future be like? There may be many be new achievements in science and technology. Maybe our planet will become difficult to live on. Maybe human life will become very convenient. As for future life everyone has his own ideas. Here are some of my ideas about the future. I think three things can sum up my ideas. The first is clean energy. We will have more and more clean energy. The pollution will be reduced. The second is artificial intelligence (人工智能). Robots have already played an important part in our life. In the future, robots will take the place of many workers. But everything has two sides. If robots take the place of many workers, many people will be jobless. It’s not good. And the third is traffic. We will have fast transportation. The traffic will be quicker. I hope there will be more ways to deal with current traffic problems. I have my own ideas about my future life. I think I will have a simpler life. I believe that I will live in a comfortable and quiet house with my family. What’s more, I will not need to worry about my parents’ health because everyone can live long. 26. The first thing is about ________. A. clean energy B. artificial intelligence C. traffic D. health 27. The underlined phrase “reduce” probably means “________” in Chinese. A. 增加 B. 减少 C. 显现 D. 消除 28. If robots take the place of many workers, many people will __________. A. lose their jobs B. get new jobs C. feel pleased D. feel satisfied 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer thinks four things can sum up his ideas. B. The writer thinks he will have a busier life. C. The writer believes he will live in a large house. D. The writer thinks everyone can live long. 30. The passage is probably from a magazine called _________. A. Travel and Transport B. Healthy Life C. Future Life D. Science World B China is the land of etiquette (礼仪). Chinese people are among the most hospitable people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests. When you visit a Chinese family the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely. At the same time, other family members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. At table, the guest must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a Western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won’t happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you are done eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn’t eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl. Being warm and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago: “To meet friends from afar, how happy we are!” 31. Which sentence below can be filled with the underlined word “hospitable” in the first paragraph? A. The local people in Chengdu are very ________ to travelers. They do what they can to make Chengdu a great city to visit. B. The purpose of being ________ is to create wealth. C. Liu Cixin, a ________ writer in China, is well- known to people of all ages. 32. Why does a Western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him? A. Because he thinks it’s not polite. B. Because it won’t normally happen in China. C. Because it won’t happen in Western countries. 33. What won’t happen to a foreigner when being a guest to a Chinese family? A. B. C. 34. What’s the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage? A. 学而时习之，不亦说乎？ B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ C. 人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？ 35. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A. Health. B. Sport. C. Culture. C 配对阅读。左栏是关于5个家庭成员的介绍，右栏是七个人物介绍。 从右栏中找出最匹配的人物，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ____36____My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She is from China but her students are Americans. ____37____My sister is a student in a middle school. She is fourteen. She likes English and she is good at it. ____38____My mother is a housewife (家庭主妇). She can cook nice food. We love her. ____39____My father is nice to me. He likes playing games with me. I like my father. ____40____My grandpa is old. His hair is grey. He likes writing. He is a great writer A. Mr Miller writes many funny stories. Children like reading his book. He is very happy because he can do something for the children. B. Grace is a good student at school. She can speak English well. She wants to go to America one day. C. Linda is a housewife but she is not good at cooking. She goes to a cooking class on weekends. D. Bob is 42 years old. He likes playing games with his children. He thinks it’s important to be with his children. E. Jane works in a school. She teaches American students Chinese. She is a nice teacher. If you need any help, you can go and meet her in the school. Her telephone number is 13715933222. F. Jenny is my new friend. Her last name is Smith. She is from America. She is now learning Chinese in Shanghai. G. Julie is a good mother. She doesn’t go to work. She cooks nice food for her children. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共15分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 widely create by closer his teacher used looks if artist hears harmful As visitors walk into a cultural park in Anxi, Fujian Province, they will see an unusual painting. It shows views (风景) of the area. At 5 meters long and 1 meter wide, the painting ____41____ like a common oil painting if it is seen from far away. But after taking a (an) ____42____ look, you will find that it’s made of waste. The work was created ____43____ Hu Dahua. He has been creating art with nails (钉子) and cans (金属罐) for more than 20 years. Before ____44____ retirement (退休), Hu worked with metals of different colors. When Hu retired, he began creating painting with nails and other waste which are ____45____ to the environment to encourage environment protection. “I have to be very careful when getting pieces from cans,” he said. “____46____ the strength is too much, wrintles (褶皱) will appear on the pieces. Pieces with wrinkles can’t be ____47____ in my artwork.” To show perfect colors, Hu collects waste cans in many colors and patterns (图案). “It took me half a year to ____48____ the picture of Amxi,” Hu said. His work is ____49____ known and supposed by local people. He was praised as an environment-protection ____50____ by his friends and neighbors. They also send waste cans to his home. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上 Lucy, a nine-year-old little girl, grew up in a small village near a forest. She liked feeding birds bread and knew a lot about them. One summer morning, she was listening to birds’ joyful singing when she heard a sharp whistle(哨声) not far away. It wasn’t a friendly bird’s whistle but a whistle of a person. “Hello, little girl,” a young man greeted cheerfully. Lucy looked up into a face of a tall young man carrying a gun. Then the young man explained that he was a scientist, who collected birds. “Do you put them in a cage?” Lucy asked. “No,” he answered slowly. “I shoot them and kept them with special chemicals(药剂). I have over 100 different kinds of birds from all over the United States at home.” Lucy felt surprised to hear that. “I have been looking for a heron(苍鹭) not far from here. It’s a tall, white and strange bird with long thin legs. It often lives at the top of a tall tree. Have you seen it? I will give $10 to the person who shows me where the white bird is,” said the man. Lucy’s heart began to beat fast. She knew that strange white bird! She had seen it on the other side of the forest. She remembered how the white bird came flying through the air every morning. But Lucy decided not to speak a word. She would not tell the bird’s secret and give its life away. They were good friends. So Lucy shook her head and the disappointed young man had to go away. 51. Where did Lucy grow up? ___________________________________________ 52. How did the young man keep the birds? ___________________________________________ 53. What does the heron look like? ___________________________________________ 54. Why did Lucy’s heart begin to beat fast? ___________________________________________ 55. What did Lucy decide to do at last? ___________________________________________ 56. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假如你是李华，在我们校校园文化周中，你作为学生会主席将代表学生会对中外友人做一个演讲，从而弘扬中国传统民间艺术——舞狮(lion dance)。舞狮是一种传统艺术形式。请你按照所提示的要点写一份演讲稿。 发展历史 始于2000多年前，流行于唐朝；每逢节庆，如春节，都有舞狮表演。 2006年，广东的醒狮(Xingshi)被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录； 舞狮的意义 1. 人们认为狮子可以驱走坏运，带来好运； 2. 狮子象征着力量，智慧和勇敢。 如何弘扬 至少两点建议 要求： (1) 80词左右(开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)； (2) 要点齐全，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译； (3) 条理清楚，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； (4) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校。 参考词汇：国家级非物质文化遗产名录 China’s national intangible cultural heritage list；驱走 drive away；唐朝Tang Dynasty Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to participate in the activities in our School Culture Week! I am honored to introduce our traditional lion dances to you today. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening and I hope you enjoy watching or performing the lion dances here! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$