七年级(上)Unit 5-【一战成名新中考】2025安徽中考英语·一轮复习·两轮过词汇（练册）

两轮过词汇·安徽英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 七(上)U5 教材词汇音频 七年级(上) Unit 5 　 教材词句自测 1. do (aux v. & v. )用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干 → (第三人称单数形式) → (过去式) → (过去分词) ★ 尽某人最大努力 2. (v. )有;经受;经历【七上 Unit 2】;吃;􀪍􀪍 喝;让;患病􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 → (第三人称单数形式) → (过去式 / 过去分词) → (现在分词) ★ 关于……;与……有关 3. (v. )参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;演奏,􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 弹奏􀪍􀪍(2022 补全对话涉及);发挥(作用)􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍(2021 阅 读 D, 2020 阅读 B, 2018 听力涉及) ( n. )话剧􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 (2017 听力涉及) → (n. ) 游戏者;运动员;参赛选手; 播放机 ★ 踢足球 弹钢琴 和……玩耍 和某人玩某物;和某人做某项 运动 在……中发挥作用 电视剧 4. (n. )体育运动 ★ 运动会 做运动 5. (n. )球 6. (n. )网球(指网球这项运动) 7. (n. )乒乓球(指乒乓球这项运动) 8. (n. )(英式)足球(指足球这项运动) 9. (n. )排球(既可以指排球这项运动, 也可以指排球这个物体) 10. ( n. ) 篮球(既可以指篮球这项运 动,也可以指篮球这个物体) 11. (n. )球棒;球拍; 蝙蝠􀪍􀪍 (v. )用球棒击球;挥打􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 ★ 乒乓球拍 12. (v. )允许;让 → (过去式 / 过去分词) → (现在分词) ★ 让……失望 让某人做某事 咱们一起做某事吧(表示建 议、邀请对方一起做某事) 让我们做某事吧(表示请求对 方允许,对方不做,只有“我们”做) 13. (v. )去;走;运行;(事情)进展;进行􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 (n. )尝试;努力 → (第三人称单数形式) → (过去式) → (过去分词) ★ 沿着……走 (时间)逝去;过去 (闹钟)发出响声 更多短语见《词汇分类诵读》P120 14. (pron. )我们 → (宾格) → (形容词性物主代词)我们的 → (名词性物主代词)我们的 → (反身代词)我们自己 15. (pron. )( they 的宾格)他(她、它)们 16. (adj. )迟的 → (比较级)较晚的 → (最高级)最晚的 ★ 迟到 17. (v. )去取(或带来);得到;变得;到达􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 → (过去式) → (过去分词) → (现在分词) ★ 克服;战胜 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 8 两轮过词汇·安徽英语 教 材 词 句 分 层 练 起床 远离 更多短语见《词汇分类诵读》P120 18. (adj. )美妙的;伟大的 → (adv. ) 非常;很;大大地 19. (v. )听起来好像(后接形容词) ★ 听起来像(后接 sb. 或者 sth. ) 20. (adj. )有趣的(主语一般是物) → (adj. )感兴趣的(主语一般是人) 21. (adj. )没趣的;令人厌倦的(主语一 般是物) → (adj. )厌倦的;烦闷的(主语一般 是人) ★ 对……感到厌倦 22. (adj. )有趣的;使人快乐的 (n. )乐趣;快乐 ★ 玩得愉快 做某事很愉快 23. (adj. )困难的 → (n. )困难;难题 ★ 一项困难的任务 做某事有困难 24. (adj. )容易的;不费力的 → (比较级)更容易的 → (最高级)最容易的 → (adv. )容易地 ★ 别紧张;别着急 【谚】 It􀆳s easier said than done. 说起来容易 做起来难。 25. (adj. )轻松的;令人放松的(主语一 般是物) → (adj. )放松的;自在的(主语一般 是人) 26. ( v. ) 注视;观看;小心;当心;留意;􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 (短时间)照看;看护􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 (n. )表;手表【七上 Unit 3】 → (动词第三人称单数形式 / 名词 复数) ★ 当心;提防 观看某人做某事(全过程) 观看某人正在做某事 27. ( = )(n. )电视;电视机 ★ 看电视 28. (adj. )相同的 ★ 和……一样 29. (v. & n. )爱;喜爱 → (adj. )可爱的 ★ 爱上;喜欢上 喜欢做某事 30. ( v. )喜欢;喜爱　 ( prep. )像;怎么 样【七下 Unit 3】 ★ 喜欢做某事 31. (prep. )和……在一起;带有;使用 32. (adv. )只;仅 33. (prep. & conj. )在……以后 ★ 毕竟 34. (n. )班级;课;种类;类别;阶级;阶层 → (pl. ) ★ 课后 在上课 35. (n. )同班同学 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 课后小练 1. (2024 马鞍山一模)China is the second country in the world to launch its first Mars probe (探测器) called Tianwen-1, so it was a g (伟大 的) success. 2. After school, Lily either joins clubs or does s ( 体 育 运 动 ) with her friends to keep fit. 3. Country music s (听起来) great,and I listen to it every day after work. 4. I think it is r (令人放松的) to play chess with friends in my free time, because we can share our happiness. 5. It􀆳s better to take more exercise instead of p (玩) computer games in your free time. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 9 参考答案·安徽英语 两 轮 过 词 汇 两轮过词汇 第一部分　 教材词句分层练 七年级(上) Unit 1(含 Starter Units 1~ 3) 教材词句自测 1. good; better; best; bad; well; be good at􀆺; be good for􀆺; be good to 􀆺; be good with 􀆺 　 2. morning; do morning exercises　 3. afternoon　 4. evening　 5. how; how far; how long; how many; how much; how often; how old; how soon 6. you; you; your; yours; yourself; yourselves　 7. I; me; my; mine; myself　 8. she; her; her; hers; herself　 9. he; him; his; his; himself　 10. it; it; its; its; itself　 11. fine　 12. thanks; thanks for ( = thank you for); thanks to 13. what 　 14. this; these 　 15. that; those 　 17. English; England; in English　 18. map; world map　 19. cup; a cup of􀆺　 20. ruler　 21. pen　 22. orange　 23. jacket　 24. key; the key to solving the problem 　 25. spell; spelled / spelt; spelling; spell English words 　 26. please 　 27. color; colo (u)rful　 28. red　 29. yellow　 30. green　 31. blue 32. black　 33. white　 34. purple　 35. brown; a girl in red　 36. now; just now; right now; from now on　 37. see; saw; seen; see a doctor; see sb. doing sth. ; see sb. do sth. 38. can; could 　 39. say; said; saying; say hello / thanks / sorry to sb. ; say to oneself; It is said that􀆺　 40. name; first name; last name / family name　 41. nice; be nice to􀆺 42. meet; met; meeting; class meeting; meet the needs of　 43. too; too􀆺to􀆺　 44. zero　 45. one; first; once 46. two; second; twice　 47. three; third　 48. four; fourth　 49. five; fifth　 50. six; sixth　 51. seven; seventh 52. eight; eighth　 53. nine; ninth　 54. telephone / phone　 55. number; the number of􀆺; a (large) number of􀆺 56. first; at first; first of all　 57. last; lastly; at last; last but not least 　 58. friend; friendly; friendship; make friends (with sb. ); be friendly to sb. 　 59. China; Chinese 60. middle; in the middle of􀆺　 61. school; at / in school; go to school; middle school 课后小练 1. keys　 2. saw　 3. friend　 4. say　 5. fine 七年级(上) Unit 2 教材词句自测 1. parent　 2. mother / mom / mum　 3. father / dad　 4. brother 5. sister　 6. grandparent　 7. grandmother / grandma 8. grandfather / grandpa　 9. son　 10. daughter　 11. cousin　 12. aunt　 13. uncle　 14. family; families; family members 15. those 　 16. who 　 17. these 　 18. they; them; their; theirs; themselves 　 19. has; had; having; have breakfast; Have a good time / day! 　 20. day; daily 　 21. here; Here you are. ; Here is / are􀆺　 22. photo; photos; take a photo / photos (of􀆺) 　 23. next; next to 　 24. picture; take a picture / pictures; draw a picture / pictures　 25. girl　 26. dog 课后小练 1. parents　 2. family　 3. have　 4. days　 5. next 七年级(上) Unit 3 教材词句自测 1. pencil　 2. book　 3. eraser　 4. box; boxes; pencil box　 5. schoolbag　 6. dictionary; dictionaries　 7. his　 8. mine　 9. hers　 10. yours　 11. me　 12. excuse; excuse me; make an excuse　 13. thank; thankful; thank you for(doing) sth. ; be thankful to sb. 　 14. teacher 　 15. about; How about / What about doing sth.? 　 16. help; helpful; help ( to) do sth. ; help sb. ( to) do sth. ; help ( sb. ) with sth. ; help ( sb. ) out; can􀆳t help doing sth. ; ask sb. for help; with one􀆳s help / with the help of sb. ; be helpful to / for􀆺 17. welcome; welcome to our school　 18. baseball; play baseball 19. watch; watches; watch out; watch a football game 20. computer 　 21. game; computer games 　 22. card; ID card; birthday card 　 23. notebook 　 24. ring; rang; rung; ring sb. up 　 25. bag; plastic bag 　 26. library; libraries; school library　 27. ask; ask ( sb. ) for􀆺; ask sb. ( about) sth. ; ask to do sth. ; ask sb. ( not) to do sth. 　 28. find; found; find out 　 29. some 　 30. classroom 　 31. e-mail; email　 32. call; call up　 33. lost; get lost; be / get lost in sth. 　 34. must　 35. set; a set of; set off 课后小练 1. helps　 2. ring　 3. watches　 4. asks　 5. Thank　 6. find 七年级(上) Unit 4 教材词句自测 1. where　 2. table　 3. bed; go to bed　 4. bookcase　 5. sofa 6. chair 　 7. under 　 8. come; came; come; coming; come back; come from; come on; come out; come true; come up with　 9. desk 　 10. think; thought; thought; think about; think of; What do you think of􀆺? = How do you like􀆺? 　 11. room　 12. their　 13. our　 14. hat　 15. head 16. know; knew; known; known; know about; be known / famous as 􀆺; be known / famous for 􀆺; be known / famous to􀆺; as far as I know; as is known to all　 17. radio; on the radio　 18. clock; alarm clock　 19. tape 　 20. player; tape player　 21. model　 22. plane; model plane; by plane / take a (the) plane　 23. tidy; tidier; tidiest; tidy up 24. everywhere　 25. always 课后小练 1. thinks　 2. know　 3. planes　 4. tidy　 5. always 七年级(上) Unit 5 教材词句自测 1. does; did; done; do one􀆳s best 　 2. have; has; had; having; have to do with􀆺　 3. play; player; play football; play the piano; play with; play sth. with sb. ; play a part / role in􀆺; TV play　 4. sport; sports meeting; do sports / play sports　 5. ball　 6. tennis　 7. ping-pong　 8. soccer 9. volleyball　 10. basketball　 11. bat; ping-pong bat 12. let; let; letting; let 􀆺 down; let sb. do sth. ; let􀆳s do sth. ; let us do sth. 　 13. go; goes; went; gone; go along􀆺; go by; go off　 14. we; us; our; ours; ourselves　 15. them 16. late; later; latest; be late for　 17. get; got; got / gotten; getting; get over; get up; get away from　 18. great; greatly 19. sound; sound like　 20. interesting; interested 21. boring; bored; be bored with 􀆺 　 22. fun; have fun; have fun (in) doing sth. 　 23. difficult; difficulty; a difficult task; have difficulty ( in) doing sth. 　 24. easy; easier; 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 21 参考答案·安徽英语 两 轮 过 词 汇 easiest; easily; take it easy　 25. relaxing; relaxed 26. watch; watches; watch out; watch sb. do sth. ; watch sb. doing sth. 　 27. TV; television; watch TV　 28. same; be the same as􀆺　 29. love; lovely; fall in love with; love doing / to do sth. 　 30. like; like doing / to do sth. 　 31. with 32. only　 33. after; after all　 34. class; classes; after class; in class　 35. classmate 课后小练 1. great　 2. sports　 3. sounds　 4. relaxing　 5. playing 七年级(上) Unit 6 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. food　 2. hamburger　 3. ice-cream　 4. salad　 5. milk 6. bread; a piece of bread　 7. egg　 8. rice　 9. chicken　 10. vegetable　 11. tomato; tomatoes　 12. carrot　 13. fruit　 14. banana　 15. strawberry; strawberries　 16. pear 17. apple　 18. birthday; on one􀆳s birthday; birthday dinner 19. week; weekly; weekend; weekday; last / next / each week; the week after next　 20. sure; for sure; make sure; be sure about / of　 21. right　 22. then; just then; from then on　 23. breakfast; have breakfast　 24. lunch; have lunch　 25. dinner; have dinner; make / cook dinner　 26. star 27. eat; ate; eaten; eat out; eat up　 28. well; better; best; well done; do well in 　 29. habit; eating / learning habits; develop a good habit of􀆺 　 30. healthy; healthier; healthiest; healthily; keep / stay healthy　 31. really 32. question; ask a question / questions 　 33. want; want (sb. ) to do sth. 　 34. be; is; was / were; been; being 35. fat; fatter; fattest 短语、搭配及句型 1. think about　 2. make sure　 3. next to　 4. just then 5. ask sb. about sth. 　 6. like doing sth. 　 7. How ( What) about􀆺? 课后小练 1. healthy　 2. eating 　 3. habit ( s) 　 4. right 　 5. really 　 6. questions 七年级(上) Unit 7 教材词句自测 1. much; more; most; too much; much too; how much 2. sock　 3. T-shirt　 4. shorts; a pair of shorts　 5. sweater　 6. trousers　 7. shoe 　 8. skirt 　 9. dollar 　 10. big; bigger; biggest　 11. small　 12. short; in short; be short of 13. long; for a long time　 14. woman; women　 15. need; in need; need(sb. ) to do sth. 　 16. look; look after; look for; look like; look over; look through; look up　 17. pair; a pair of　 18. take; took; taken; taking; take action; take away; take off; take on; take part in; take up; It takes / took sb. some time to do sth. 　 19. ten; tenth　 20. eleven; eleventh 21. twelve; twelfth 　 22. thirteen; thirteenth 　 23. fifteen; fifteenth　 24. eighteen; eighteenth　 25. twenty; twentieth　 26. thirty; thirtieth 　 27. clothes 　 28. store; clothes store / clothing store　 29. buy; bought; buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb. 30. sell; sold; sell out; sell sb. sth. / sell sth. to sb. 31. sale; on sale; for sale; at a / one􀆳s great sale　 32. all; all in all; all the time; all year round　 33. price; priceless; at a good price / at good prices; at a high price / at high prices; at a low price / at low prices　 34. boy 课后小练 1. needed　 2. buy　 3. short　 4. price　 5. sell 七年级(上) Unit 8 教材词句自测 1. when　 2. month　 3. January　 4. February　 5. March 6. April　 7. May　 8. June　 9. July　 10. August 11. September　 12. October　 13. November　 14. December; in December 　 15. happy; happier; happiest; happily; happiness; be happy to do sth. 　 16. old; 􀆺years old; How old is / are sb. ? 　 17. party; parties; birthday party 18. first; firstly 　 19. second; secondly; twice 　 20. third 　 21. fifth　 22. eighth　 23. ninth　 24. twelfth　 25. twentieth 26. test; take / do a test　 27. trip; school trip; go on a trip / take a trip 　 28. art; artist; work of art 　 29. festival; art festival 　 30. student 　 31. thing 　 32. term 　 33. busy; busier; busiest; busily; be busy with􀆺; be busy(in) doing sth. 　 34. time; at the same time; all the time; in time; on time; for the first time　 35. there; over there 课后小练 1. festival　 2. things　 3. term　 4. busy　 5. old 七年级(上) Unit 9 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. favorite; favourite 　 2. subject 　 3. science; scientist; scientific; scientific research　 4. P. E. 　 5. music; musical; musician; country music 　 6. math; maths 　 7. Chinese; in Chinese　 8. geography 　 9. history 　 10. why; Why don􀆳t you􀆺? / Why not􀆺? 　 11. because; because of 12. Monday　 13. Tuesday　 14. Wednesday　 15. Thursday　 16. Friday　 17. Saturday　 18. Sunday; on Monday 19. free; freely; for free; in one􀆳s free time; be / feel free (to do sth. ) 　 20. cool　 21. useful; be useful to sb. 　 22. from; from􀆺to􀆺　 23. finish; finish doing sth. 　 24. lesson; have / take lessons; give / teach sb. a lesson　 25. hour 搭配及句型 1. want to do sth. 　 2. How about you? 　 3. Thank you (Thanks) for your􀆺 课后小练 1. subjects　 2. finished　 3. music　 4. useful　 5. free 七年级(下) Unit 1 教材词句自测 单词与拓展 1. guitar　 2. drum; drummer　 3. piano; pianist　 4. violin; play the guitar　 5. sing; sang; sung; singing; singer; sing a song / songs 　 6. swim; swam; swum; swimming; go swimming / go for a swim　 7. dance; dancer; dance to music 8. draw　 9. chess; play chess; Chinese chess 　 10. speak; spoke; spoken; spoken English; speak to sb. ; speak highly of􀆺; generally speaking 　 11. join; join in; join sb. in (doing) sth. 　 12. club　 13. tell; told; tell a joke / jokes; tell the truth; tell sb. (about) sth. ; tell sb. (not) to do sth. 14. story; stories　 15. write; wrote; written; writing; writer; write down; write a diary / diaries; write to sb. 　 16. show; showed; showed / shown; on show; show off; show up; show sb. sth. / show sth. to sb. ; show sb. around sp. 　 17. talk; talk about; talk to􀆺; talk with / have a talk with􀆺 18. kung fu　 19. also　 20. people　 21. home; go / get home 22. make; made; making; maker; make up; make sure; make (one􀆳s) / the bed; make sb. do sth. 　 23. today 24. center; central; shopping / sports center; in the center of􀆺 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 31