Unit 3 My School-【教材笔记】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语课前预习笔记（人教版·新教材）

UNIT 3 My School 我的学校 莎 、0 What do you like about your school? BIG 你喜欢你学校的什么？ Question In this unit,you will 在本单元，你将 1.talk about places in school 1.谈论学校里的地，点。 2.describe locations using there be structure and2.用there be结构及方位介词描述 prepositions of position. 地，点。 3.introduce and talk about your school 3.介绍并谈论你的学校。 4.describe the places you like in your school and 4.描述你喜欢的学校场所并说明 explain why. 原因。 Look and share 看一看并分享 1.What is this place in the photo? 1.照片中的这个地方是什么地方？ 2.What are the people doing on the sports field? 2.运动场上的人在千什么？ 3.What do you like to do at school? 3.你在学校喜欢做什么？ Unit 3 My School 41 A What is your school like? 你的学校是什么样的？ Look at the picture.Talk about the positions 1©看图片。用方框中的词谈论这 of the places with the words in the box. 些地方的位置。 A:Where's the dining hall? A:餐厅在哪里？ B:It's in front of the art building B:它在艺术楼前面。 in front of behind next to 在…前面 在…后面紧邻 between across from 在…之间在对面 Library Student Centre Gym n巴0角的0n Classroom Building Art Building 000000 00卫▣ 0万ii10 Classroom Building Dining Hall Teachers'Building a0妇◆o0一日 I■■■■■■ 可■可 I■■■■■ a■■I■■ Sports Field School Hall Science Building Music Hall Listen to three conversations.Number the ⑥听三段对话。按照你所听到 places in the order you hear them. 的顺序给这些地方排序。 student centre 学生中心 a classroom 教室 Ms Gao's office 高老师的办公室 口【参考答案】3 1 42 教材笔记英语七年级上册 Listen again and complete the sentences. 1cb再听一遍，完成句子。 1. is behind the sports field 在运动场后面。 2. is across from the school hall. 2 在学校礼堂对面。 3. is between the library and the gym. 3 在图书馆和体育馆之间。 D【参考答案】l.The classroom building2.The teachers'building 3.The student centre Talk about the places in the picture in 1a. 1d谈论la图片中的地方。 -Is there...in this school? 这所学校有…吗？ -Yes,there is. 是的，有。 -Where is it? 它在哪里？ It's… 它在… Pronunciation 发音 1Listen and repeat. d①b听录音并跟读。 1:/ ol u:/ 1o/ Sp0rt运动 fox狐狸 food食物 1ook看 short短的 shot射击 school学校 g00d好的 fork餐叉 clock时钟 rule规则 full满的 Listen and repeat.Notice the stressed syllables. d②听录音并跟读。注意重读音节。 1...library interesting family beautiful 1.图书馆 有趣的 家庭 favourite 美丽的 最喜欢的 2..computer another important together 2.电脑 另一个 重要的 amazing 一起 令人惊奇的 Listen to the conversation and fill in the blanks. d2a6听对话并填空。 Mum:What's your new classroom like,Peter? 妈妈：彼得，你的新教室是什么 4What's.like?…怎么样？ 样的？ Peter:It's large.There are 40 student desks 彼得：它很大。教室里有40张 in the room.And a teacher's desk 学生书桌。黑板前有一张 the blackboard. 讲桌。 Mum:Where do you sit? 妈妈：你坐在哪里？ Peter:I sit the classroom. 彼得：我坐在教室中间。 Unit 3 My School 43 Mum:That's nice.What's special in your classroom? 妈妈：太好了。你的教室里有什 么特别的地方？ Peter:There's a smart whiteboard the 彼得：黑板旁有一块智能白板。 blackboard.Oh,and there's another 哦，教室后面还有一块 blackboard the classroom. 黑板。 Mum:Another blackboard? 妈妈：还有一块黑板？ Peter:Yes,we put upimportant notices there. 彼得：是的，我们在那里张贴重 常用句型：It is important for sb to do sth 要的通知。 做某事对某人来说是重要的。 Mum:Are there any lockers in the classroom? 妈妈：教室里有寄物柜吗？ Peter:No,there aren't.We put our things in the 彼得：不，没有。我们把我们的 desk drawers 东西放在书桌抽屉里。 D【参考答案】in front of,in the middle of,:next to;at the back of Read the conversation.Match the questions 26阅读对话，将问题与答案相 with the answers. 匹配。 1.What's Peter's classroom like? 1.彼得的教室是什么样的？ 2.Where's the teacher's desk? 2.讲桌在哪里？ 3.Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom? 3.教室里有一块智能白板吗？ 4.Are there any lockers in the classroom? 4.教室里有寄物柜吗？ A.Yes,there is. A.是的，有。 B.No,there aren't. B.不，没有。 C.It's very big. C.它很大。 D.It's in front of the blackboard D.它在黑板前面。 O【参考答案】1C 2—D 3—A 4B Read again.Circle T for true or F for false. ②©再读一遍。圈出T表示正确 或者F表示错误。 1.There are 41 desks in Peter's classroom. 1.彼得的教室里有41张桌子。 罗在…后面 TF 2.Peter sits at the back of:the classroom. 2.彼得坐在教室的后面。 T TF 44 教材笔记英语七年级上册 3.There are two blackboards in the classroom. 3.教室里有两块黑板。 T F TF 4.Students put important notices on the smart 4.学生将重要的通知贴在智能白 whiteboard. T F 板上。 TF O【参考答案】Circled:1.T2.F3.T 4.F Listen to the conversation again.Then 2再听一遍对话。然后进行角 role-play it. 色扮演。 2List the things in Peter's classroom and ②e列出彼得的教室里和你的教室 your classroom. 里的东西。 blackboard smart whiteboard desks 黑板 智能白板 书桌 chairs clock notices 椅子 时钟 通知 map computer plants 地图 电脑 植物 lockers reading corner 寄物柜 阅读角 Peter's classroom My classroom 彼得的教室 我的教室 ,D【参考答案】Peter's classroom:desks,chairs,blackboards,.smart whiteboard,notices Work in pairs.Compare Peter's classroom ②④两人一组。比较一下彼得的教 with yours. 室和你的教室。 A:There are two blackboards in Peter's classroom A:在彼得的教室里和我们的教 and our classroom. 室里有两块黑板。 B:In his classroom,the smart whiteboard is B:在他的教室里，智能白板紧挨 next to the blackboard.In our classroom,... 着黑板。在我们的教室里，… 紧外；在……近旁 Unit 3 My School 45 Grammar Focus 语法聚焦 Read the sentences.Underline the verbs in ③g读句子。在there be结构中的 there be structure and circle the prepositions 动词下面画线，并圈出方位 of position. 介词。 Where is the library? It is behind the classroom building. 图书馆在哪里？ 它在教学楼后面。 Where are the bookcases? They are next to the window. 书柜在哪里？ 它们在窗户旁边。 Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 你的教室里有白板吗？ 是的，有。/不，没有。 Are there any lockers? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 有寄物柜吗？ 是的，有。/不，没有。 There is a teachers'building across from the school hall. 学校礼堂对面有一座办公楼。 There is a student centre between the library and the gym. 在图书馆和体育馆之间有一个学生中心。 There are some trees in front of the sports field. 运动场前面有一些树。 O【参考答案】Underlined:Is;Are;is;isn't;are;aren't;is;is;are Circled:behind;next to;across from;between;in front of Complete the sentences below. ③6完成下面的句子。 1.A:Where the lockers? 1.A:寄物柜在哪里？ B: next to the reading corner. B:它们在阅读角旁边。 2.There a nice library behind the 2.教学楼后面有一个漂亮的图 classroom building. 书馆。 3.A: there a gym in this school? 3.A:这所学校里有体育馆吗？ B:Yes,there across B:是的，有。它在餐厅对面。 from the dining hall. 4.A: there any flowers in front of the 4.A:教学楼前面有一些花吗？ classroom building? 46 教材笔记英语七年级上册 B:No,there But there some B:不，没有。但是有一些树。 trees. 5.A:Where the school hall? 5.A:学校礼堂在哪里？ B: between the classroom building B:它在教学楼和科学楼之间。 and the science building. 6.There some pictures of famous 6.墙上有一些名人的照片。 people on the wall. O【参考答案】1.are;They're2.is3.Is;is;t's 4.Are;aren't;are 5.is;It's 6.are Circle the correct prepositions to complete ③©圈出正确的介词，完成对照片 the description of the classroom in the photo. 中教室的描述。 This is a classroom in the UK.There are many 这是一间英国的教室。房 things in the room.There's a screen in front of/on 间里有许多东西。墙上有一块 the wall.A whiteboard is next to between the 屏幕。一块白板在屏幕旁边。 screen.There are some bookcases across from 白板后面有一些书架。讲桌在 behind the whiteboard.The teacher's desk is 窗户前面的角落里。学生们坐 in the corner,under in front of a window. 在长桌子边的椅子上，但是今 Students sit between on chairs at long tables, 天没有任何学生。 but today there aren't any students O【参考答案】Circled:on;next to;behind;:in front of,:on Talk about how your classroom is different 3d谈谈你的教室与3c中的教室 from the classroom in 3c. 有何不同。 A:In our classroom,there are some plants next A:在我们的教室里，讲桌旁边 to the teacher's desk. 有一些植物。 B:And there's a blackboard in our classroom B:我们的教室里有一块黑板。 A:.… A… Unit 3 My School 47 What fun things do you do at school? 你在学校做什么有趣的事情？ List your favourite places in your school. 1©列出你在学校最喜欢的地方。 Then share with a partner. 然后与同伴分享。 Skim Peter's reply to Flora's email.Choose 6浏览彼得给弗洛拉电子邮件的 the question Flora probably asked in her last 回复。选择弗洛拉在上一封邮 email.be different from与…不同 件中可能问过的问题。 A.What's your new school like? A.你的新学校是什么样的？ B.Where's your new school? B.你的新学校在哪里？ C.你的新学校和旧学校有什么 C.Howisyour new school:different fromyour 不同？ old one? EMAIL 电子邮件 To:flora4ever@magictime.com 收件人：flora44ever@magictime.com 发件人：peterbrown@happymail.com From:peterbrown@happymail.com Hi Flora,y因…而惑谢你 海，弗洛拉， Thanks foryour email.To answer your 谢谢你的电子邮件。回答你 question,my new school is great!It's very 的问题，我的新学校很棒！它非 beautiful.There are many modern buildings. 常漂亮。有许多现代化的建筑。 There's a large sports field next to the 办公楼旁边有一个大的运动 teachers'building.All the students go there 场。所有学生早上一起去那里做 and do exercises together in the morning.It's 操。太神奇了！每周一我们在那 amazing!Every Monday we raise the flag 里升旗。这是开始一周的一种特 there.It's a special way to start the week. 别方式。 The classroom building is behind the sports 教学楼在运动场后面。我们 field.We spend most of the time in our 大部分时间都在教室里度过。它 classroom.It's big and clean.Every week,we 又大又千净。我们每周都要换座 change seats.This week I sit next to my best 位。这个星期我坐在我最好的朋 friend,Han Lin. 友韩林旁边。 教材笔记英语七年级上册 餐厅在运动场的对面。它是 The dining hall is across from the sports field 我最喜欢的地方，因为有很多种 It's my favourite place because there are many 食物。我喜欢那里的中国食物。 kinds of food.I love the Chinese food there 他们做很美味的饺子。 They make delicious jiaozi. 你的学校怎么样？ How about your school? 你的， Yours, Peter 彼得 Send 发送 O【参考答案】A e Read again.What do these words describe? 个©再读一遍。这些词描述的是什么？ 1.beautiful: 1.美丽的： 2.modern: 2.现代的： 3.large: 3.大的： 4.big and clean: 4.又大又千净的： 5.delicious: 5.美味的： O【参考答案】1.Peter's new school 2.the buildings 3.the sports field 4.the classroom 5.jiaozi Discuss the questions. 1d讨论问题。 1.What do students in Peter's school do on the 1.彼得学校的学生在运动场上做 sports field? 什么？ 2.Where does Peter sit this week? 2.彼得这周坐在哪里？ 3.Why is the dining hall Peter's favourite place 3.为什么彼得在学校最喜欢的地 at school? 方是餐厅？ 4.Howis Peter's schoolsimilar toyours? 4.彼得的学校和你的学校有什么 be similar to与…相似e 相似之处？ be similar in在，方面相似 O【参考答案】L.They do exercises together.. 2.He sits next to his best friend,Han Lin. 3.Because there are many kinds of food. 4.略 Unit 3 My School 49 Think about places in your school.Complete ②©想想你学校里的地方。完成 the notes. 笔记。 1.Places in my school: 1.我学校里的地方： 2.My favourite place: 2.我最喜欢的地方： 3.Where it is: 3.它在哪里： 4.Why I like it: 4.我为什么喜欢它： 5.What I like to do there: 5.我在那里喜欢做什么： Imagine a friend from another country has sent ②6想象一位来自其他国家的朋友 you an email about his or her school.Write a reply 给你发送了一封介绍他或她学 about your school. 校的电子邮件。写一封关于你 的学校的回复。 EMAIL 电子邮件 To: 收件人： From: 寄件人： sound在此处为系动词 Dear 意为“听起来：好像” 亲爱的 后跟形容词作表语 Thank you for your email.Your schoolsounds 谢谢你的电子邮件。你的 fun!I'd like to tell you about my school. 学校听起来很有趣！我想告诉 There are many interesting places here. 你关于我的学校（的情况）。 They're 这里有许多有趣的地方。 它们是 and My favourite 并且 我最喜欢 place is It's 的地方是 它 是 I love it because it's 我喜欢它因为它 。 我 I like to there. 喜欢在那里 Bye for now, 再见， tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 Send 发送 50 教材笔记英语七年级上册 *Project Let me show you around! 让我领你参观！ Imagine that a group of students are coming ③0想象一群学生要来参观你的学 to visit your school.Draw a map of your 校。画一张你学校的地图，并 school and plan a tour for them. 为他们策划一次旅行。 Work in groups and practise giving the tour. ③6小组合作，并练习讲解游览。 Take turns to introduce each place. 轮流介绍每个地方。 ●This is..这是 Hello andwelcome to our school!My name ●There is/are. 有… is...,and I'm yourguide today.Let's begin the tour.This is ourclassroom building.It's The big building behind it is... really big.We spend most of our time here. 它后面的大建筑物是… Look,there is/are... welcome to... 欢迎来到… ●This is an interesting place because… 你们好，欢迎来到我们的学校！我 这是一个有趣的地方因为… 的名字是…今天我是你们的导游。让 我们开始游览吧。这是我们的教学楼。 .The next place on our tour is... 它很大。我们在这儿度过大部分的时光。 我们旅行的下一个地方是… 看，有 Give the tour to your class using your map. ③©使用地图为全班同学讲解。投 Vote for the best tour guide. 票选出最佳导游。 Reflecting 思考 How well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work 1.I can name the things in my classroom. 2.I can name the places in my school. 3.I can tell the locations of things in my classroom and places in my school. 4.I can introduce my school and describe the places I like. A school is a place to start our dreams. 学校是我们开启梦想的地方。 Unit 3 My School