第16讲 八年级下Units 9—10-（全练册）【一本全】2025年河南中考英语60天高效备考方案

第十六讲八年级下 Units 9-10 人与自然一不同地区的生态特征与自然景观 人与社会—文化教育 (得分： /共40分；用时： /建议28分钟) 一、选择型阅读(10分) 体裁：说明文 标签：河北沙石峪村的变化难度：★★★☆女 建议用时：8分钟 Shashiyu was once a poor village in Hebei Province,but now it has changed into a rich and liveable place. In the 1940s,villagers in Shashiyu had little food and few clothes,but they had a strong wish for a better life.Zhang Guishun,the Party secretary of Shashiyu,encouraged his villagers to do their best to pull themselves out of poverty."In the ancient Chinese story,Yu Gong could move mountains with his strong will and hard work.Why can't we?Nobody was born to be poor!" Hearing his words,the villagers decided to make a difference. Led by the Communist Party of China(中国共产党)，the villagers carried water and soil to their village from faraway places to improve their land.From 1966 to 1971,they reclaimed( )lots of land and greatly improved their life. However,the village encountered(遭遇)a new problem two decades(十年)later as the environment became heavily polluted by chemical plants and mine refineries()built in the 1990s. The polluting factories were shut down in 2004,and the villagers started grape cultivation ()which soon became a main industry in Shashiyu. In 2009,the city-level government invested()over one million yuan $152,723)to change the village's exhibition hall into a museum in memory of development efforts made by earlier generations. After 10 years,the village was called "National Forest Village". Zhang said that the village started a yearly tourism festival in 2015 to attract travelers to pick grapes."The grapes could be sold at a better price once Shashiyu becomes famous through this festival.Our villagers can then live even better lives,"he said. ()1.Why did Zhang Guishun use the story of Yu Gong to encourage the villagers? A.Because Yu Gong had a strong will and worked hard. B.Because Yu Gong was born poor too. C.Because the villagers worshiped()Yu Gong. D.Because Yu Gong became rich at last. ()2.From 1966 to 1971,what did the villagers do to improve their living situation? A.They planted grapes to earn money. B.They carried water and soil to their village to improve their land. C.They moved to another place to live a better life. D.They built a lot of factories. 45 ( )3.Which word can be used to describe the villagers? A.Hard-working.B.Lazy. C.Kind-hearted. D.Stupid. ( )4.When was Shashiyu called "National Forest Village"? A.In2009. B.n2004. C.In2015. D.In2019. ( )5.Where can you probably read the passage? A.In a storybook. B.In a newspaper. C.In a sports magazine. D.In a science book. 二、完形填空(15分) 体裁：记叙文 标签：粉色凯蒂猫主题教室难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：10分钟 Samelyn Lafuente,a young teacher from a primary school for girls in Masbate City,Philippines,spent the last 1 years turning a boring classroom into a little girl's dream world,decorated (in pink and full of Hello Kitty-themed decorations. Walking into Samelyn Lafuente's 2,you would probably think that it is a crazy Hello Kitty fan's world.The floor is 3 with a Hello Kitty-themed carpet ()The walls are all 4,as are the school desks.And there are Hello Kitty decorations everywhere,hanging from the ceiling(天花板)，stuck on the walls and_5_on the windows.It would be hard for parents of little girls in Ms.Lafuente's class to 6 them away from this amazing world in pink every day,which is just what the 7 planned all along to create a place where her students would be happy and enjoy their time at school. Photos of this pink Hello Kitty classroom were 8 on the Internet by Glay Franco Bacolod,and quickly spread 9 several Asian countries,including China.People are praising Samelyn Lafuente highly 10 she tried hard to make sure of the happiness of the young students,even if it meant 11 everything out of her own pocket.The teacher said that almost all the decorations in her 12 classroom were bought with her own money,but seeing the 13 in the children's eyes every day makes it all worth it. Lafuente told GMA News that during the last three years,she 14 added more pink and new decorations to change her classroom. "I'm doing it for my students.I love 15,"the teacher said. )1.A.two B.three C.four D.five )2.A.classroom B.office C.garden D.kitchen ( )3.A.filled B.packed C.compared D.covered ( )4.A.blue B.white C.pink D.green )5.A.still B.even C.just D.only )6.A.pull B.move C.kick D.hide ( )7.A.driver B.visitor C.nurse D.teacher ( )8.A.invented B.sold C.shared D.taken ( )9.A.for B.in C.with D.against 46 )10.A.because B.until C.if D.before )11.A.looking through B.picking up C.turning down D.paying for ( )12.A.secret B.empty C.special D.boring ( )13.A.happiness B.loneliness C.shyness D.kindness ( )14.A.suddenly B.slowly C.firstly D.quickly ( )15.A.you B.him C.her D.them 三、语篇填空(2024三门峡一模)(5分) 体裁：说明文 标签：美丽的水乡乌镇 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 People often think of China's water towns as "Venice in the East".They are famous 1. their old buildings,bridges,canals and ways of life. Lying in the north of Tongxiang City,Zhejiang Province,the beautiful water town of Wuzhen is one such town.It has 2. history of over 6,000 years.During those years,Wuzhen didn't change its name,water system,or way of life.It is just like a living museum for people 3. get much knowledge. People there built houses 4. were made of black bricks,grey tiles and white walls in the small town along the river.From the far distance it is just like a Chinese ink-wash drawing. The place is quiet,and 5. are many nice cafes,restaurants and theaters.If you want to run away from the busy city life and relax,you can even have great fun on a boat tour. Wuzhen Water Town is a great choice. 四、补全对话(2024三门峡一模)(10分) 标签：假期计划及经历 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：5分钟 A:Hi!Here is some good news!We'll have a three-day holiday. B:You mean the May Day holiday?Great!1. A:Yes,I'm making a plan to work in a history museum. B:Really?I did that last summer holiday. A:2. 7 B:It was meaningful and I have learned a lot. A:3. B:Mm.I did things like cleaning the glass,or just standing there to see if anyone needs help. A:Sounds a little boring.What else did you do? B:4. A:That sounds interesting. B:Yeah,I really think it is a good way to spend your holiday.You will have fun there. A:5. Thank you for sharing your experience with me. B:You're welcome!See you later. A:See you. 479.happening 10.popular 11.to 11.wus 12.the 13.to 14.as 15.for 二、l.stil2.lying3.found4.was 12.me 13.a 14.for 15.beeause 四、l,What are you reading/doing 5.dishes 6.open 7.full 8.something 四、l.Which school are you going t/Wats 2.What's it about/...3.What's he/ 9.day 10.when your plan about future What are you Tom Sawyer like 4.Sure/Yes,it is/... 三、1.Whaf's the matter with you/What's going to do after finishing junior high 5.Yes,I agree/You're right/... wrong with you What were you doing/ school 2.What about you/How about 第十六讲八年级下Units9一10 What happened to you/...2.Why did you/What is your dream school 3.I -、I-5 ABADB you plant earmots/Why did you do hope your dream can come true/I believe 二、1-5 BADCB6-I0 ADCBA that ..3.We planted some potatoes/ you ean make it 4.Are you free this 11-15 DCABD com/wheat/...4.I hope so/... weekend Do you have time this weekend 三、l.for2.a3.to4.that which 5.Would you like to visit our garden/... 5.Sure.I'd love to/Of course,I'd 5.there 第二十一讲九年级Units9一10 love to/... 四、1.Do you have any plans for it/Do you 第十一讲八年级上Units9一10 -、I-5 DBCCA6-I0 BACDA have a plan 2.How do you like it/What 11-15 ACCBA -、1-5 CBABD do you think of it 3.What did they ask 二、1.faced2.told3.longer4.songs 二、I-5 BAADC6-10 ACDAB you to do/What did you do 4.I also 11一15 BCDDB talked with visitors and answered their 5.like 6.brought 7.through 三、l.Andy's2.playing3.colorfu questions/I also helped the visitors in 8.encouragement 9.or 10.value need/I helped the people find the way... 11.and 12.the 13.was 14.that/ 4.experience 5.better 6.if 7.put 5.I think so You're right I agree which 15.to 8.hits 9.probably 10.must 11.who/that 12.with 13.to 第十七讲九年级 Units 1-2 三、1.What happened/..2.So you were late 3.Do you have any other 14.the 15.were 一、I-5 DADBC interesting things 4.You were supposed 四、L.How is it going,2.Would you like 二、1-5 DACBA6-I0 DCBAD to shake hands instead in our country to come to my birthday party/...3.How 11-15 ABCDA 5.What's wrong with that/... do you plan to celebrate it/...4.Good 三、l.moth2.is3.learned 第二十二讲九年级Units11一12 idea/..5.You are welcome/... 4.beautiful 5.when 6.better 第十二讲八年级下Units1一2 7.actually 8.Americans 9.between 一、1-5 ACDBC 10.run 11.the 12.or 13.on 二、l.inventions2.with3.people's -、1-5 DACBC 14.that which 15.For 4.supposed 5.When 6.him 二、I-5 CABDB6-I0 DADCB 四、l.What's the matter(with you)/ha's 7.completely 8.satisfied 9.moving 11-15 CBADC wrong with you)/What's your trouble/ 10.more 11.In 12.was 13.to 三、1.better2.ofer3.until4.thid What's up/What happened 2.I'm sorry 14.but15.t 5.happily 6.What 7.fill to hear that 3.How do you learn 三、L,Are you free/.Do you have time(this 8.moments 9.for 10.myself 11.to English 4.Do you take notes in class) afternoon)2.How about going to see a 12.be 13.that/who 14.an 15.of 5.Thank you/Thanks a lot movie/What about going to the cinema 四、1，Where did your class y+… 第十八讲九年级Units3一4 3.Can I bring him along/Can he join us 2.But I was glad to be a volunteer .. 一、1—5 BDCBA 4.But now he is tall and strong He is 3.How did you help the old people/... 二、I-5 BADCB6-I10 DBABC much taller and stronger than before 4.The old people also told us stories 11-15 DACDB 5.Sounds great/Good idea about the past/...5.Helping others is a 三、l.had2.at3.bud4.him5.what 第二十三讲九年级Units13一l4 great thing/... 6.friends 7.less 8.advice 第十三讲八年级下Units3一4 -、1-5 DCDDA 9.talking 10.well 11.the 12.without 一、I-5 DCEAB 13.t14.to15.is 当音乐停止的时候，我跑下舞台，兴 二、I一5 ABCDB 6-10 AADAB 四、L.Where did you go/What did you do 奋地大笑起来。excitedly 11-15 DCBAC 2.Did they/your parents work there 三、1.has2.to3.wih4.the5.tha 3.You used to have short hair,You had 二、1-5 BCBAD6-10 CADAB 11-15 DCBCA 第十四讲八年级下Units5一6 short hair before 4.Can you come to my house on that day Would you like to 三、L.Bat2.riem3.farming 一、I一5 CDBCA come to my house on that day 4.number 5.higher 6.completely 二、I一5 BBACD6-I0 DBCAC 5.You're welcome/My pleasure 7.habits 8.ways 9.to 10.Our 11.of 12.because 13.is 14.else 11-15 BDDAC 第十九讲 九年级 Units 5-6 15.will/can 三，I.experience2,cheaper3.speaking -、1-5 BACAD 4.lost 5.left 6.baek 7.and 四、l.I'm preparing for a speech2.What 二、I-5 DBADB6-10 CBABB 8.appeared 9.family 10.meals have you got to talk about 3.Would/ 11-15 CABDA 四、l.Who's that(*peaking)2.here did Could you give me some suggestions/ 三、l.stories2.lt3.with4.thought you go yesterday/...3.Yes.it did/Yes advice 4.I want to make something 5.building 6.when 7.surprised 4.I'm sorry to hear that 5.What's the different to draw attention/... 8.easily 9.invented 10.cheaper 5.Thanks for your help/... weather like/How is the weather now 11.has 12.which/that 13.than 第十五讲八年级下Units7一8 14.a15.e 第二部分重难题型突破 四、l.How was your trip2.What did you 题型一 选择型阅读理解 一、1-5 EACDE 二、1-5 DBACB6-10 BCDDD buy 3.What is the shirt/it made of 4.Where was it made 5.Is the ring Passage 1:1-5 ADDBC 11-15 CABCA Passage 2:1-5 BCBDC made of silver 三、l.us2.problems3.development Passage3:1一S DAABC 4.high 5.noisy 6.got 7.easily 第二十讲九年级Units7一8 Passage4:l一5 BDDCA 8.examples 9.offer 10.endless 、1-5 CADBD Passage 5:1-5 CDCAA 9