专题09 期终考试押题之阅读理解应用文（提分干货+名校模拟）-2025届高考英语名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

专题09 期终考试押题之阅读理解应用文 解析版 （提分干货+名校模拟） 技能专区：冲刺名师提醒，洞悉高考规律，提供高效提分干货 一、选材特点解读 1.体裁上，以广告信息类为主，主要包括启事类应用文、新闻类应用文和识记类应用文。 2.题材上，主题围绕“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”三大主题语境。常见的话题以介绍乘车信息、景点指南、赛事须知、设施功能、社会热点、工作项目、演出介绍等为主，这些材料都与日常生活密切相关。 3.选材上，几乎都出自英美报刊及主流网站，内容贴近生活。 4.形式上，文章有标题、小标题、粗体、斜体，偶尔也有插图、表格或独立的图片。另外，标题、小标题及重要信息一般会加粗。 5.语言上，言简意赅，字数少而信息量大。里面有大量的地道表达，使用很多人名、地名和专有名词，缩写词也比较多。 二、命题特点解读 1.命题形式，主要以细节理解题为主。有的可以直接从原文中找到答案，有的是原文的同义替换。考查的都是在真实情境中解决问题的能力。 2.命题分布，一般设题数量和片段数量基本相当，考点分布比较均匀。在比较长的段落中有时会设置两个题；考点还可能出现在特殊的地方，如表格中2020年全国I卷第23题；或文章主体段落以外的地方。 3.提问形式，题干中多出现what，which，when，where，who，how long，how much等疑问词。 4.设题特点，段首段尾处常考（2020新课标卷21题、22题）；表格出现处常考（2023新课标I卷22题）；时间数字处常考（2024新课标21题；2023新课标22题；2022新课标22题；2020新课标21题；）。 三、三步解题步骤 1.题目中，确定定位词语。人名、地名、专有名词、时间、数字等容易辨别与扫读出的信息优先划出。独特的名词优先于独特的动词，而独特的动词优先于独特的形容词、副词。一般确定2-4个定位词。 2.文章中，选定目标句子。根据定位词找回原文，先读当句，再读下句，最后读上句，实在找不到，再到其它地方寻找。 3.对比选项中，锁定最佳选项。找出原文重现或与原文同义转换的选项，简称“一一对应”。 四、实用答题妙招 1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“题文同序”和“同义替换”。 2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。同时关注选项的差异。 4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等等。 6.满分策略：读题干→找原文→做标记→留痕迹→看选项→扣字眼。 模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心 【江苏·阅读·应用文01】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·阶段练习）Emoji Story Contest Do you like speaking in symbols? Do you love telling stories? Do you like a challenge? Would you welcome a chance to win thousands of dollars in prize money? If so, this may be the contest for you! Our company is looking for short stories created only with iDiversicons, the world’s first diverse emojis. Think you can create a winning story with them? If yes, then enter the First iDiversicons Short Story Contest for a chance to win up to $25,000 in cash prizes. There are over 900 iDiversicons emojis to choose from and you may use them more than once. This contest is open to Middle School Students (Grades 6-8); High School Students (Grades 9-12); and College Students. iDiversicons invites entries from all countries although written word translations are accepted in English only. Each story must have a title; contain a minimum of 100 iDiversicons emojis (no iDiversicons images that include words are allowed); and a written word translation. Entries will be accepted by email, beginning Saturday, November 23, 2024. The deadline for receiving registration and short stories is 12 p.m. Wednesday March 20, 2025. The judging will be fair and independent. Criteria will include creativity, cultural sensitivity, composition, and originality. All judges will be appointed by the founder of iDiversicons. The judges’ decisions are final. Step 1: Register for $3 (Click Buy Now) Step 2: Download App Step 3: Submit your story and translation Click Here to read more... 1．Who can take part in the contest? A．Secondary students. B．Professional writers. C．Educational experts. D．Emojis lovers. 2．Which of the following is a requirement for the contest? A．Explaining the selection of emojis. B．Using at least 100 iDiversicons emojis. C．Composing a poem using iDiversicons emojis. D．Submitting the story before November 23, 2024. 3．What is the primary purpose of the iDiversicons Short Story Contest? A．To promote the use of traditional writing methods. B．To provide a platform for verbal storytelling among students. C．To encourage creativity through storytelling with diverse emojis. D．To call attention to the importance of emojis in communication. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了iDiversicons短篇故事比赛的详情，包括参赛资格、要求和目的，鼓励用多样化表情符号创作。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段中“This contest is open to Middle School Students (Grades 6-8); High School Students (Grades 9-12); and College Students. (本次比赛面向中学生（6-8年级）；高中学生（9-12年级）；和大学生。)”可知，比赛面向中学生和大学生，因此中学生是可以参加比赛的。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Each story must have a title; contain a minimum of 100 iDiversicons emojis (no iDiversicons images that include words are allowed); and a written word translation. (每个故事必须有一个标题；包含至少100 iDiversicons表情符号（不允许包含文字的iDiversicons图像）；还有一份文字翻译。)”可知，参赛作品必须包含至少100 iDiversicons表情符号。故选B项。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段中“Our company is looking for short stories created only with iDiversicons, the world’s first diverse emojis. Think you can create a winning story with them? (我们公司正在寻找只使用iDiversicons创作的短篇小说，iDiversicon是世界上第一个多样化的表情符号。你能和他们一起创造一个成功的故事吗？)”可知，这个比赛的主要目的是鼓励通过使用多样化的表情符号进行创意故事创作。故选C。 【江苏·阅读·应用文02】（24-25高三上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Spring turns Europe into a world of colors. If you want to experience spring in all its colourful glory, here are four of the best places for you. Blooming Baroque, Ludwigsburg, Germany The Blooming Baroque garden show in Ludwigsburg, Germany, has been welcoming visitors since 1954. Visit the 18th-century palace between March and November and you can not only see displays filled with flowers, but also watch different kinds of birds and visit gardens, climb Rapunzel's tower and get lost in a giant hedge maze (树篱迷宫). Keukenhof Gardens, Lisse, the Netherlands The largest flower garden in the world, Keukenhof in the Netherlands is the best place to see the symbolic Dutch flower at its finest. Tulips explode across the gardens, with more than 800 different varieties. After you’ve wandered through the gardens, you can hire a bike at the main gate and then ride through the endless rows of picture-perfect flowered rainbows. The show runs from March 21 to May 10. Temps de Flors, Girona, Spain Girona’s medieval centre is transformed into a living gallery as flower carpets and special sculptures explode throughout the city centre each May. The Girona A Cappella Festival invites music lovers to engage all their senses as the sound, smell and sight of spring fill the city for 10 days in May. Normandy Tulip Festival, Vendcuvre, France The French garden of the 18th-century Vendeuvre Chateau in Normandy springs to life in April, as over30, 000 tulips, narcissi and grape hyacinths awaken. Open afternoons throughout April between 2 p. m. and 6p. m. 1．Where can you see a flower display in autumn? A．In the Netherlands. B．In Germany. C．In Spain. D．In France. 2．What of the following is the highlight of the Girona's flower display? A．A maze in a palace. B．An art exhibition. C．A music festival. D．A bicycle tour. 3．What can you enjoy in both Keukenhof Gardens and Normandy Tulip Festival? A．Different birds. B．Flowered rainbows. C．Plenty of tulips. D．A live concert. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合体验春天的地方。 1．细节理解题。根据Blooming Baroque, Ludwigsburg, Germany中的“Visit the 18th-century palace between March and November and you can not only see displays filled with flowers, but also watch different kinds of birds and visit gardens, climb Rapunzel's tower and get lost in a giant hedge maze (树篱迷宫).(在3月到11月间参观这座18世纪的宫殿，你不仅可以看到鲜花，还可以参观各种各样的鸟类和花园，爬上长发公主的塔，在巨大的篱笆迷宫中迷失方向)”可知，秋天在德国可以看到花展。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Temps de Flors, Girona, Spain中的“The Girona A Cappella Festival invites music lovers to engage all their senses as the sound, smell and sight of spring fill the city for 10 days in May.( 赫罗纳无伴奏合唱音乐节邀请音乐爱好者调动他们所有的感官，在5月的10天里，春天的声音、气味和景象充满了这座城市)”可知，赫罗纳花展的亮点是音乐节。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Keukenhof Gardens, Lisse, the Netherlands中的“Tulips explode across the gardens, with more than 800 different varieties.(郁金香遍布整个花园，有800多种不同的品种)”和Normandy Tulip Festival, Vendeuvre, France中的“The French garden of the 18th-century Vendeuvre Chateau in Normandy springs to life in April, as over30, 000 tulips, narcissi and grape hyacinths awaken.(在4月，超过3万朵郁金香、水仙花和风信子苏醒了，位于诺曼底18世纪的法国凡尔赛宫Château花园焕发了生机)”可知，在库肯花园和诺曼底郁金香节都能享受到很多郁金香。故选C。 【江苏·阅读·应用文03】（24-25高三上·江苏泰州·阶段练习） Best 3D Printing & Design Summer Camps 2024Saint Louis University This camp aims to teach the steps necessary to build your own 3D printer and learn the basics. It’s a perfect opportunity to socialize, meet new people, and explore the state-of-the-art facilities that the campus offers. Beginner and advanced students can take part, and after four days of informative learning, they’ll leave with printers they’ve made themselves. GoEngineer 3D Design Camp GoEngineer’s one-day course is the way to go for kids who are looking for a comprehensive yet easy-to-understand introduction to 3D printing and the design process. The class gives 12-18 year olds a chance to think creatively and gain technical skills that can equip them for the future. Plus, it’s completely free. TechCamp 3D Printing Summer Camp For young engineers looking to combine creativity with practicality, TechCamp offers a five day long summer camp. The course is divided into age groups of juniors and seniors. Juniors are for9 - to 13-year-olds, allowing kids the opportunity to make use of Tinkercad to design and create personalized items. Seniors involve 13 - to 17-year olds who use Autodesk Fusion 360 software to complete a variety of design tasks in a professional manner. PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps Aimed at anyone interested in STEM fields, Placer Robotics introduces aspects of technology in an engaging and fun way for campers. Their 3D Modeling and Computer Aided Design camps are aimed at 6th-9th grade students. The course lasts 2 days, and is available for students of any skill level. 1．What is the main benefit of attending the Saint Louis University camp? A．Building and taking home a 3D printer. B．Learning 3D printing techniques for free. C．Making friends with like-minded people. D．Getting experience of learning at college. 2．Which suits students who want a quick introduction to 3D printing? A．PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps. B．TechCamp 3D Printing Summer Camp. C．The Saint Louis University camp. D．GoEngineer 3D Design Camp. 3．What is the main focus of PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps? A．Offering training in the use of 3D printing software. B．Teaching necessary technical skills for the future. C．Showing the daily application of 3D printing. D．Introducing the technology in STEM fields. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2024年四个最好的3D打印与设计夏令营的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Saint Louis University部分中“Beginner and advanced students can take part, and after four days of informative learning, they’ll leave with printers they’ve made themselves.(初学者和进阶学生都可以参加，经过四天的充实学习，他们将带着自己制作的打印机离开)”可知，参加Saint Louis University夏令营的主要好处是可以自己制作并带走一台3D打印机。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据GoEngineer 3D Design Camp部分中“GoEngineer’s one-day course is the way to go for kids who are looking for a comprehensive yet easy-to-understand introduction to 3D printing and the design process.(GoEngineer的一日课程是那些想要全面且易于理解的3D打印和设计过程介绍的孩子们的首选)”可知，GoEngineer 3D Design Camp的课程只有一天时间，适合想要快速了解3D打印的学生。故选D项。 3．细节理解题。根据PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps部分中“Aimed at anyone interested in STEM fields, Placer Robotics introduces aspects of technology in an engaging and fun way for campers.(针对对STEM领域感兴趣的任何人，Placer Robotics以有趣且吸引人的方式向露营者介绍技术方面的知识)”可知，PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps的主要重点是介绍STEM领域的技术。故选D项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文04】（24-25高三上·江苏·阶段练习）For those who have never been to Harbin there’s almost an endless list of things to do. Here are several activities that have to be included. Turning water into instant ice One can’t go to the Ice Snow Word without stopping by the Sun Island Snow Expo. After all, the former is for appreciating illuminated (照亮的) ice at night, and the latter is for checking out snow in the daytime. Tourists from the south might be astonished by the bright sunshine reflected in the snow, so don’t forget the sunscreen. This is also a good place to toss water and watch it turn into ice instantly. Find a safe place with no one nearby, and enjoy the unique phenomenon. Snow tubing(雪地滑轮胎) on the Songhua River In winter, the Songhua River turns into “thousands of miles of ice” and becomes a natural ice-skating rink. The frozen river offers opportunities for many different winter activities. But make sure the ice is solid before going stomping (跺脚) in the snow. Speeding down Yabuli Ski Resort One place you shouldn’t miss when visiting Harbin is Yabuli Ski Resort, where you can ski down splendid snow-covered mountains. The snow is thick and moderately hard. There are junior, middle and senior ski runs. Professional staff are available to improve your skiing ability. 1．Which is a good place to enjoy a night scene? A．Yabuli Ski Resort. B．The Sun Island Snow Expo. C．The Songhua River. D．The Ice-Snow World. 2．What can visitors do in Harbin? A．Get professional guidance for free while skating. B．Go down the world’s longest ice slide on Songhua River. C．Choose different routes based on their skiing ability. D．Toss water and watch it turn into ice wherever you want. 3．What’s the article intended for? A．Reminding visitors of safe travelling. B．Advertising winter activities of Harbın. C．Attracting visitors to invest in Harbin D．Explaining requirements to visitors. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一些在哈尔滨不容错过的活动，包括欣赏冰灯、雪景、雪地滑轮胎和滑雪等。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“One can’t go to the Ice Snow World without stopping by the Sun Island Snow Expo. After all, the former is for appreciating illuminated ice at night, and the latter is for checking out snow in the daytime. (人们不能不去冰雪大世界，也不能不顺便参观太阳岛雪博会。毕竟，前者是为了在夜晚欣赏照亮的冰，后者是为了在白天查看雪。)”可知，欣赏夜晚景色的好地方是冰雪大世界。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据最后一段“One place you shouldn’t miss when visiting Harbin is Yabuli Ski Resort, where you can ski down splendid snow-covered mountains. The snow is thick and moderately hard. There are junior, middle and senior ski runs. Professional staff are available to improve your skiing ability (访问哈尔滨时，你不应该错过的一个地点是亚布力滑雪度假区，在那里你可以滑雪下壮丽的雪山。雪质厚实且适度坚硬。这里有初级、中级和高级滑雪道。还有专业的工作人员可以帮助提高你的滑雪技巧。)”可知，游客可以根据他们的滑雪能力选择不同的路线。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“For those who have never been to Harbin there’s almost an endless list of things to do. Here are several activities that have to be included. (对于那些从未去过哈尔滨的人来说，有几乎无尽的活动清单。以下是一些必须包括的活动。)”及全文可知，文章的目的是宣传哈尔滨的冬季活动。故选B项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文05】（24-25高三上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls If you want to avoid the queues and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter. What’s Included ●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter ●Lock to lock up the electric scooter Meeting and Pickup Meeting point End point 2 Old Falls St, Niagara Falls, NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point. Opening hours 5/13/2023-7/20/2025 Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM Additional Information *Confirmation will be received at time of booking * Not wheelchair accessible * Near public transportation *Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers * No heart problems or other serious medical conditions * Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level Click here to apply or call: +1(702) 648-5873 Cancellation Policy You can cancel at least 24 hours prior to the experience for a full refund. 1．What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter? A．It saves money. B．It covers all the routes. C．It makes your tour undemanding. D．It helps to reduce accidents. 2．What does the activity offer travelers? A．Devices against theft. B．Facilities to keep healthy. C．Assistance for the disabled. D．Guidebooks for Niagara Falls. 3．When can you call off the activity to get all your money back? A．After online confirmation. B．One day ahead of the tour. C．The moment the tour starts. D．Twenty four hours after booking. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了尼亚加拉瀑布景区的电动滑板车租赁服务的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段的“If you want to avoid the queues (队列) and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. (如果你想避开排队和拥挤的游客区，这项活动适合你。你可以乘坐电动踏板车游览尼亚加拉峡谷沿线大多数人从未见过的风景，这种踏板车很容易骑行，使从一个景点到另一个景点变得快速简单)”可知，租电动滑板车会使你的旅行变得轻松。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据What’s Included部分的“Lock to lock up the electric scooter(锁定电动滑板车的锁具)”可知，这项活动为旅行者提供了防盗锁防盗。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一句“You can cancel at least 24 hours in advance of the experience for a full refund. (你可以在体验前至少24小时取消预定，从而获得全额退款)”可知，你在旅行前一天取消活动就可以取回所有的钱。故选B。 【江苏·阅读·应用文06】（24-25高三上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Surrey’s arenas are the place to learn to skate, play hockey (曲棍球), figure skate or just have fun at one of our family skating events. We host recreational hockey leagues for ages 6 years right up to adult. Learn to Skate This Learn to Skate Program is designed to introduce your child to the wonderful sport of ice skating in a fun and positive environment! Helmet and skate rentals available at an additional cost. Whether you are inexperienced or advanced, ages 3yrs+ are welcome to participate in our programs. Hockey Programs Join us for a fun and safe introduction to Canada’s National Winter Sport! Our friendly instructors will help you improve your hockey fitness, balance, technique and level of play.Check out the Recreation Guide or surrey.ca/arenas for more information. Birthday Parties Celebrate your child’s birthday with a skating party! See the Recreation Guide or check online for more information. Arena Rentals Looking to book ice or dry floor time at your local arena? Email arenarentals@surrey.ca with your request details and questions. Most are open for sign-up 72 hours in advance. Payment can be made by check or in cash at the time of visiting recreation facilities. 1．What do we know about Surrey’s arenas? A．They offer kids helmets at a discount. B．They hold a variety of skating activities. C．Their events are open to people of all ages. D．Their programs are intended for professionals. 2．When one wants to book a dry floor activity at your arena, he should ________. A．pay in advance B．reserve it beforehand C．answer online questions D．check his email on request 3．Which of the following is needed when you register for Hockey Programs? A．Bringing a hockey bag. B．Wearing a team uniform. C．Attending public sessions. D．Being accompanied by parents. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了萨里的竞技场所提供的一些活动以及注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Surrey’s arenas are the place to learn to skate, play hockey (曲棍球), figure skate or just have fun at one of our family skating events.(萨里的竞技场是学习滑冰、打曲棍球、花样滑冰的地方，或者只是在我们的家庭滑冰活动中享受乐趣)”可知，萨里的竞技场举办各种各样的滑冰活动。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第五段“Looking to book ice or dry floor time at your local arena? Email arenarentals@surrey.ca with your request details and questions. Most are open for sign-up 72 hours in advance.(想在你当地的竞技场预订冰冻或干燥地面时间吗？给arenarentals@surrey.ca发电子邮件，说明与您的请求详细信息和问题。大多数都是提前72小时开放注册)”可知，当有人想在你的竞技场预订干燥地面活动时，他应该提前预定。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据图片中“This list of full hockey equipment is REQUIRED for all of our Registered Hockey Programs(这个完整的曲棍球设备列表是我们所有注册曲棍球项目所必需的)”并且图片中提到了hockey bag（冰球袋），其他选项没有提及，可知，当你注册冰球课程时，需要带冰球袋。故选A。 【江苏·阅读·应用文07】（24-25高三上·江苏·阶段练习） Abandoned Places on Earth that Will Leave You Surprised There are places on our planet that look like they come directly out of horror stories. It’s interesting to see that certain things and places that once belonged to thriving communities are being taken back by Mother Nature. Take a look at this amazing collection of abandoned places found on all corners of the Earth. Abandoned Church in the Snow, Canada From the outside, the church may look like it’s still active. Although in need of major restoration, the church has actually been abandoned for quite some time. Within the church, we can still find the chairs perfectly lined up, a few bibles scattered here and there, and a perfectly good pulpit (讲道坛) for Sunday’s sermon (讲道). Underwater City in Shicheng, China The 1,300-plus-year-old ruins of an ancient city lost in time was not an outcome of global warming but rather a man-made phenomenon. In 1959, the local government decided to construct a new hydroelectric power station needed to fulfill the demand of the growing population. Dam was constructed and the rushing waters soon submerged (淹没) Shicheng in more than 100 feet of water. The Abandoned City Hall Subway Stop in New York, U. S. A City Hall Loop, opened in 1904, was once a luxurious terminal station that served around 600 passengers a day. Passenger travel through this station was discontinued after 40 years of operation due to the dramatic increase in New York’s population. Today, you can only visit the station during very specific times of the year. 1．What can we know about Church in the Snow, Canada? A．It is not in use for Sunday’s sermon. B．It is still actively used for weekly services. C．It is in perfect condition and ready for use. D．It is currently undergoing major restoration. 2．What contributed to the submersion of Shicheng, China? A．Global warming. B．A natural disaster. C．An increase in population. D．A hydroelectric power station. 3．Why was the City Hall Subway Stop discontinued for passenger travel? A．The station was not safe for passengers. B．The station was too expensive to maintain. C．The station was replaced by a more modern one. D．The station was unable to accommodate so many people. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是地球上一些令人惊讶的废弃地点。 1．细节理解题。根据Abandoned Church in the Snow, Canada部分“Although in need of major restoration, the church has actually been abandoned for quite some time.(虽然需要大规模修复，但教堂实际上已经废弃了很长一段时间)”可知，周日的讲道不再使用Church in the Snow, Canada了。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Underwater City in Shicheng, China部分“In 1959, the local government decided to construct a new hydroelectric power station needed to fulfill the demand of the growing population. A dam was constructed and the rushing waters soon submerged (淹没) Shicheng in more than 100 feet of water.(1959年，当地政府决定建造一座新的水力发电站，以满足不断增长的人口的需求。一座大坝建成后，湍急的河水很快将石城淹没在100多英尺深的水中)”可知，水力发电站导致了Shicheng, China被淹没。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据The Abandoned City Hall Subway Stop in New York, U. S. A部分“Passenger travel through this station was discontinued after 40 years of operation due to the dramatic increase in New York’s population.(由于纽约人口的急剧增长，这个车站在运营了40年后停止了客运)”可知，City Hall Subway Stop停止客运是因为车站无法容纳这么多人。故选D。 【江苏·阅读·应用文08】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中） Join NSTA Now and Save $90 on Your Conference Registration Complete the membership application and your membership fee, and your Chicago national conference registration form/ payment included and send them to: National Science Teaching Association. Conference Dept., PO Box 90214. Washington, DC 20090-0214. FAX (传真):703-243-3924 or register online at www.nsta.org/chicago. Why Join NSTA? ·Practical teaching tools that you can use in the classroom TODAY and access online — anywhere, anytime. ·Your subscription to one of NSTA’s award-winning journals (Science & Children, Science Scope. The Science Teacher, or Journal of College Science Teaching) for great lesson plans, classroom activities, and instructional support. ·Instant classroom support from your peers through the members-only NSTA listservs (电子邮单). ·20% discounts on NSTA Press publications — our bestsellers include Translating the NGSS for Classroom Instruction; Picture-Perfect Science Lessons series; Uncovering Student Ideas in Primary Science: 25 New Formative Assessment Probes for Grades K-2; and Integrating Engineering and Science in Your Classroom. Membership Options ·Individual Membership — $75/ yr. ·Student — $35/ yr. For students enrolled (注册) in an accredited (官方认可的) college or university with an interest in science education only. Include proof of current registration with your payment. ·New Teacher — $35/ yr. Teachers who are in their first five years of teaching. Send a copy of your teaching certificate or a letter from your administrator. ·Retired Teacher — $35/ yr. Science educators who are fully retired and have been an NSTA member for at least five years. ·International Regular Membership — $90/ yr. ·International Electronic Membership — $35/ yr. Learn more at www.nsta.org/membership. 1．How many ways can you join NSTA? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．What benefit can a member obtain? A．Access to international conferences. B．NSTA’s award-winning journals for free. C．Online support from instructors anytime. D．NSTA Press publications of special prices. 3．What is required of retired teachers to be an NSTA member? A．Five-year membership in the past. B．Proof of being a qualified science educator. C．A recommendation letter from a school administrator. D．Teaching experience in an officially authorized school. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了加入NSTA的益处及会员选项。 1．细节理解题。根据文章开端部分“National Science Teaching Association. Conference Dept., PO Box 90214. Washington, DC 20090-0214. FAX (传真):703-243-3924 or register online at www.nsta.org/chicago. (国家科学教学协会。会议部，邮政信箱90214。华盛顿特区20090-0214。传真 (Fax)：703-243-3924 或访问 www.nsta.org/chicago在线注册)”可知，有三种方式可以加入NSTA：通过邮件、通过传真、通过在线注册。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Why Join NSTA部分中“20% discounts on NSTA Press publications — our bestsellers include Translating the NGSS for Classroom Instruction; Picture-Perfect Science Lessons series; Uncovering Student Ideas in Primary Science: 25 New Formative Assessment Probes for Grades K-2; and Integrating Engineering and Science in Your Classroom. (购买NSTA新闻出版物可享受20%折扣——我们的畅销书包括《翻译NGSS进行课堂教学》；完美的科学课程系列；揭示小学科学中的学生想法：针对K-2年级的25个新的形成性评估探针；将工程和科学融入课堂)”可知，这里提到的20%折扣的内容，成员可以以特价获得NSTA出版的书籍。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Membership Options部分中“Retired Teacher — $35/ yr. Science educators who are fully retired and have been an NSTA member for at least five years. (退休教师—35美元/年。完全退休且成为NSTA成员至少五年的科学教育工作者)”可知，成为NSTA成员的退休教师需要至少有五年会员资格。故选A。 【江苏·阅读·应用文08】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Poems for high schoolersIf The poem is written by Rudyard Kipling. In this poem, a father talks of several values and advises his son to live with moderation and constraint (克制) to continuously maintain calm and avoid overreacting. The poem is full of positivity for personal growth in difficult times. Anyone struggling with a lack of desire in life can still benefit from it. The Laughing Heart The poem advises readers to take control of their own life and make the most of their time. At the beginning of the poem, Charles Bukowski talks about how one shouldn’t let others take their “light” out of them. Bukowski says that once you begin to show up for your own life, “amazing” things will begin to happen to you. The Laughing Heart, which focuses on risk and making decisions in life, is attractive to youth as it serves as an encouragement to them to stand up for themselves in difficult times. Fifth Grade Autobiography Through the poem, Rita Dove discusses the good memories of her most significant life influences as a child. By using language and pictures, she recalls how great and significant her family is as she looks at a photograph. Based on Dove’s poetry, an excellent activity would be to ask children to select a photo that’s significant to them and write their own Fifth Grade Autobiography. The Rose That Grew From Concrete The poem is about achieving our life goals despite the challenges we experience along the road. In this poem, Tupac Shakur compares himself to a neglected rose who went from being a marginalized (被边缘化的) teenager to one of the most influential singers the world has ever known. The poem will inspire readers to focus and realize their dreams. 1．What is the Rudyard Kipling’s poem about? A．Difficulties in life. B．Teenager education. C．Emotional expression. D．Parental advice. 2．How does the poet start The Laughing Heart? A．By describing a scene. B．By making comparisons. C．By offering suggestions. D．By explaining a problem. 3．What do the last two poems have in common? A．They share good memories of the poets. B．They are based on the poets’ own life. C．They are about important life skills. D．They stress the importance of dreams. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四首适宜高中生阅读的诗歌。 1．细节理解题。根据第一首诗歌介绍中的第二句“In this poem, a father talks of several values and advises his son to live with moderation and constraint to continuously maintain calm and avoid overreacting. (在这首诗中，一位父亲谈到了几个价值观，并建议儿子适度克制地生活，不断保持冷静，避免反应过度。)”可知，Rudyard Kipling的诗歌是关于一位父亲的建议的。故选D项。 2．推理判断题。根据第二首诗歌介绍中的第二句“At the beginning of the poem, Charles Bukowski talks about how one shouldn’t let others take their “light” out of them. (在这首诗的开头，Charles Bukowski谈到了一个人不应该让别人夺走他们的“光”。)”可知，The Laughing Heart这首诗歌是通过提供建议来展开。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据第三首诗歌介绍中的第一句“Through the poem, Rita Dove discusses the good memories of her most significant life influences as a child. (通过这首诗，Rita Dove讨论了她小时候最重要的生活影响的美好回忆。)”和第四首诗歌介绍中的第二句“In this poem, Tupac Shakur compares himself to a neglected rose who went from being a marginalized teenager to one of the most influential singers the world has ever known. (在这首诗中，Tupac Shakur将自己比作一朵被忽视的玫瑰，从一个被边缘化的青少年变成了世界上最有影响力的歌手之一。)”可知，最后的这两首诗歌都是基于诗人自己的生活写的。故选B项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文09】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·期中）The Summer Journalism Academy at Boston University gives high school students the opportunity to expand their skills and prepare for college, either through a residential experience on campus or through remote instruction from home. Each instructor is also a working journalist, so what’s taught is grounded in real-life experience. Each lesson gives students actual reporting assignments. Each day is a sample of life as a news reporter. DATES On Campus: June 24 to July 12, 2024 (Applications Closed); Learn-from-Home: A: June 17 to 28, 2024 (Applications Closed); B: July 1 to 12, 2024 (Applications Closed); C: July 15 to 26, 2024 (Applications Closed) FOR On Campus: High School students, and current seniors, with journalism experiences.     Learn-from-Home: High School students, 14-18, with all experience levels. FEES On Campus: Three weeks, tuition and fees: $6200. Learn-from-Home: Two weeks, tuition: $1500. REQUIRED MATERIALS Textbook, Inside Reporting by Tim Harrower, available print or digital, for purchase or rental at B&N or Amazon. On-campus students can also borrow a hard copy from us. If a student borrows one book and does not return it on time, you will be charged $80 for the book. Computer, with a broadband internet connection, audio and camera for video-conference meetings. VACCINATION (疫苗接种) POLICY According to Boston University’s MMR Vaccination policy, all on-campus students must be fully vaccinated according to the university requirements. If a student is accepted to our on-campus program, they are required to provide documentation of their vaccination. 1．According to the article, which student is most qualified to apply for the on-campus learning program? A．A high school student knowing nothing about journalism B．A 13-year-old school student interested in journalism C．A senior high school student working as a school reporter D．A graduate student pursuing a master’s degree in journalism 2．What is the typical feature of the summer program? A．It presents practical experiences. B．It provides college courses. C．It allows online learning. D．It offers one-to-one guidance. 3．Which of the following is a must for the applicants? A．A bought textbook. B．Documentation of vaccination. C．A report of academic performance. D．A computer with internet access. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了波士顿大学夏季新闻学院为高中生提供的课程和培训机会，包括课程特点、时间、面向对象、费用、所需材料以及疫苗接种政策等信息，旨在吸引潜在的学生参加该学院的课程。 1．推理判断题。根据文章“FOR”部分中的“On Campus: High School students, and current seniors, with journalism experiences(在校内：有新闻经验的高中生和当前的高中高年级学生)”以及“Learn-from-Home: High School students, 14-18, with all experience levels.(在家学习：14至18岁的高中生，不论经验水平)”可知，申请校内学习项目的学生应该是有新闻经验的高中生或当前的高中高年级学生。选项C“A senior high school student working as a school reporter”描述了一个作为学校记者的高中学生，符合申请资格。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Each instructor is also a working journalist, so what’s taught is grounded in real-life experience.(每位导师同样也是一位在职记者，因此所教授的内容都是基于真实生活的经验)”可知，该暑期项目的典型特征是提供实践经验。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据文章“REQUIRED MATERIALS”部分中的“Computer, with a broadband internet connection, audio and camera for video-conference meetings.(带有宽带网络连接、音频和视频设备的电脑，用于视频会议)”可知，文章中提到了所需材料包括电脑，并且电脑需要带有宽带网络连接，用于视频会议。因此，对于申请人来说，拥有一台可以上网的电脑是必须的。故选D。 【江苏·阅读·应用文11】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）We are lucky enough to have some of the world’s best art exhibitions in London, with collections that span centuries and are often masterpieces in their own right. From classical to contemporary works with visual effects and high-tech immersive experiences, these exhibitions in London are inspiring next generations. Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages. Interact with more than 50 mind-bending exhibits across 25 rooms, following routes to pass through a mini mirror maze, a magical tunnel and a zero-gravity capsule (太空舱) for your friends and family. Healing Frequency, Moco Museum How better to mark the opening of a fascinating new museum than with a performance art exhibition by globally celebrated creative Marina bramović? Healing Frequency collects 12 works, including beds, chairs and benches in the artist’s signature (签名) crystals. Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality. Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge Uncover the world of a Hollywood actress at a fascinating new exhibition at London Bridge. The showcase of 250 objects is loaned from Ted Stampfer, the world’s largest collector of souvenirs relating to the film star. Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago. Exhibits go into the minute of her short life. The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre Following runs in Madrid, Vienna and Toronto that drew in motorheads from far and wide, The Formula 1 Exhibition is open at ExCeL London. Get up close to souvenirs from the sport’s history in an exhibition combining audio-visual design, engineering displays and iconic Grand Prix cars. Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track. 1．Which museum may inspire your child’s scientific curiosity? A．Paradox Museum London. B．Moco Museum. C．London Bridge Museum. D．ExCel Centre. 2．What do we know about the exhibition of Marilyn? A．The exhibits belong to London Bridge Museum. B．Marilyn used to work as Kennedy’s secretary. C．The dress exhibited was the same as Marilyn’s. D．Marilyn passed away on 6 August, 1962. 3．What can Healing Frequency and The Formula 1 Exhibition both offer? A．Special visual effects. B．Famous artists’ signatures. C．Performance art shows. D．Vivid personal experiences. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在伦敦举办的一些世界上最好的艺术展览。 1．推理判断题。根据Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge部分的句子“The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages.(伦敦悖论博物馆是伦敦最有趣的新展览空间，旨在迷惑和刺激所有年龄的头脑。)”可知，伦敦悖论博物馆旨在迷惑和刺激所有年龄的头脑，所以可推论出它能激发孩子的科学好奇心。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge部分的句子“Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago.(其中最引人注目的是，玛丽莲在向肯尼迪唱《总统先生生日快乐》时穿过的一件同款连衣裙，以及1962年8月6日的《纽约日报》原件，该原件宣布了她一天前的死讯。)”可知，展出的那件连衣裙和玛丽莲穿过的一样。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据Healing Frequency, Moco Museum部分的句子“Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality.(玛丽娜数十年来的作品探索艺术和人类精神，准备在新展览中从观察者和参与者的角色之间转换吧。)”和The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre部分的句子“Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track.(最重要的是，最先进的模拟器鼓励潜在的赛车手体验坐在方向盘后面，在银石赛道上加速的感觉。)”可知，Healing Frequency和The Formula 1 Exhibition都能提供生动的个人体验。故选D项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文12】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）GRAND CENTRALTrain Times Please check before you travel. Visit www.grandcentralrail.com/travelling-with-go or download our app to find live travel updates. WEST RIDING— Bradford Interchange to London Kings Cross Departures Bradford Interchange 06:59       07:58          10:23         14:50 Low Moor 07:05       08:04          10:29         14:56 Halifax 07:12          08:11          10:40      15:03 Brighouse 07:22          08:21          10:50      15:13 Mirfield 07:29          08:30          11:02      15:20 Wakefield Kirkgate 07:47          08:56          11:20      15:38 Pontefract Monkhill 08:02            -                11:34      15:52 Doncaster 08:31          09:35          12:04      16:23 London Kings Cross 10:07          11:14          13:44      18:05 NORTH EAST -Sunderland to London Kings Cross Departures Sunderland 06:46    08:53    10:17    12:30    15:30    17:30 Hartlepool 07:15    09:20    10:44    12:54    15:54    17:53 Eaglescliffe 07:35    09:40    11:04    13:15    16:15     18:20 Northallerton 07:55    09:59    11:23    13:40    16:43     18:54 Thirsk 08:05    10:08    11:32    13:49    16:33     18:42 York 08:22    10:26    11:54     14:08     17:10     19:12 London Kings Cross 10:14    12:31    13:53     16:07     19:07     21:06    Useful Information • Buy your train tickets with no booking fees at www.grandcentralrail.com, download our app or call 0354 603 4852 (Option 1). • Discounts are available for groups. Simply visit www.grandcentralrail.com/ groups for more information. • Book assisted travel by calling 0354 603 4852 (Option 3). Please try to provide at least 2 hours’ notice if assistance is required, Seating plans for our trains can be found at www, grandcentralrail.com/help/travel-assistance. • You can now reserve a space for your bike before you travel by calling 0354 603 4852 (Option 4 then Option 2). More information atwww.grandcentralrail.com/on-board /cyclists-luggage. •  Frequent travellers could save money by using multi-buy discount tickets for journeys to/ from London, See www.grandcentralrail.com/tickets/ multi-buy-tickets for details. 1．How long does it take to go from Halifax to Brighouse by train? A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour. 2．When does the last train leave Sunderland for London Kings Cross? A．14:50. B．17:30. C．18:05. D．21:06. 3．Which option should you select after calling to buy a ticket? A．Option 4. B．Option 3. C．Option 2. D．Option 1. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要Grand Central铁路公司的列车时刻表及相关有用信息。 1．细节理解题。根据WEST RIDING— Bradford Interchange to London Kings Cross部分的“Halifax 07:12 08:11 10:40 15:03 (哈利法克斯（Halifax）的出发时间分别是：07:12、08:11、10:40、15:03)”，“Brighouse 07:22 08:21 10:50 15:13 (布里格豪斯（Brighouse）的出发时间分别是：07:22、08:21、10:50、15:13)”可知，当从Halifax在07:12出发时，到达Brighouse是07:22，两者时间间隔大约是10分钟。其他几个对应的出发时间间隔也大致如此。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据NORTH EAST -Sunderland to London Kings Cross下的“Sunderland 06:46 08:53 10:17 12:30 15:30 17:30 (从Sunderland出发前往London Kings Cross的各个车次时间，分别是：06:46、08:53、10:17、12:30、15:30、17:30。)”可知，最后一班火车的出发时间就是17:30。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据Useful Information部分的“Buy your train tickets with no booking fees at www.grandcentralrail.com, download our app or call 0354 603 4852 (Option 1). (在www.grandcentralrail.com购买火车票，无需预订费，下载我们的应用程序或致电0354 603 4852（选项1）。)”可知，打电话购买车票后要选择的就是Option 1。故选D项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文13】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·期中）Do you want to boost your ATAR, a rank which indicates the overall achievements of all Year 12 students in Australia, and get a preview of university life? When you join the Deakin Accelerate Program, you’ll get a head start by completing two first-year university units while you’re still a high school student. How Deakin Accelerate Program works You’ll study two first-year university units through the program. If you choose to study and experience university life on campus, you’ll attend classes and conferences during the day. Or if studying online is more accessible for you, complete the program online in your free time at school or after hours when it suits you. No matter how you choose to study, you’ll benefit from our online learning platform, which allows you to access classes, workshops, resources and more. Whether you’re using your desktop, tablet or mobile, you’ll have access to course content all year round and get answers in real time. After successfully completing your Accelerate units, you’ll gain credits which you can put towards a related Deakin university course. Plus, there is no charge for that. Apply to the Deakin Accelerate Program if you’re: · a high achiever with above-average Year 11 results; · looking for an extra challenge in high school; ·a self-starter who can work independently; · keen to make a head start on your university degree. To be qualified for the program, you must: · be completing Year 12 in 2024; · meet the high school subject requirement; · attain a minimum average grade of 65% across your subjects. For more information about the Deakin Accelerate Program, you can read our FAQs or get in touch using our online inquiry form. > Submit an inquiry. 1．What is available for participants on the online learning platform? A．Guidance on using devices. B．Real-time response. C．High school course content. D．An online learning schedule. 2．What benefit do participants gain from the Deakin Accelerate Program? A．Earning credits towards a relevant university course. B．Receiving a preview of their ATAR. C．Completing two years’ university units. D．Experiencing different learning styles. 3．Which is a requirement for the applicants? A．Submitting an inquiry form. B．Graduating from university in 2024. C．Achieving an average score of at least 65% in all subjects. D．Having started to study for a university degree. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个名为“迪肯加速计划”的项目的情况，包括申请要求和项目工作流程等情况。 1．细节理解题。由How Deakin Accelerate Program works下第二段中“Whether you’re using your desktop, tablet or mobile, you’ll have access to course content all year round and get answers in real time. (无论您是使用台式机、平板电脑还是移动设备，您都可以全年访问课程内容并实时获得答复)”可知，在线学习平台的参与者可以获得实时答复。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。由How Deakin Accelerate Program works下第三段中“After successfully completing your Accelerate units, you’ll gain credits which you can put towards a related Deakin university course. (成功完成加速单元后，您将获得学分，可以用于迪肯大学的相关课程)”可知，参与者可以从迪肯加速项目中获得可用于大学课程的学分。故选A项。 3．细节理解题。由To be qualified for the program, you must:下第三点“attain a minimum average grade of 65% across your subjects. (在所有科目中达到65%的最低平均成绩)”可知，申请人必须在所有科目中取得至少65%的平均成绩。故选C项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文14】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·期中） (Urgent) Middle School Science Teacher About the Position: • All Girls Private Catholic School • Work Schedule: M-F, 8:00—4:30 • Location: Princeton, New Jersey • Class size: 11—15 students per class • Facilities: Well-equipped classrooms, library, sports facilities and canteens Benefit Package: • Salary: Competitive Salary (based on qualifications and experience) • Health, Life, Dental, and Vision Insurance • Paid Holidays • Lunch is provided and teachers may use the fitness center, library, and many other facilities for personal use • Ongoing professional development Requirements: • 2＋years of related subject experience • Degree in Education is strongly preferred but not required • Formal State Teaching License is required Summary: Our client is an all Girl’s K-12 Private Catholic School located in the heart of Princeton, New Jersey. This beautiful campus is located exactly one hour from the beach, one hour away from the mountains, and one hour away from the prestigious Princeton University! Our client was founded in 1963, and since then has been ranked as one of the top Private schools in New Jersey. The school is known to provide a learning environment where girls put academics first, are willing and able to take risks, and explore every opportunity available. The school’s curriculum focuses on STEM as well as the arts and humanities. Our client’s mission is to help young girls become accomplished, committed women whose confidence, global perspective, and passion for justice will transform the world in which they live. Apply today or contact us for more recruitment (招聘) details!    1．Which of the following is a must for the position? A．A degree in Education. B．Formal State Teaching License. C．Three years’ teaching experience. D．A desire for professional development. 2．What is the school famous for? A．Having a top university as a neighbour. B．A good learning environment for girls. C．The beautiful beach and mountains nearby. D．Its curriculum focusing on various subjects. 3．Where can we find this passage? A．A government website. B．A social networking website. C．The school official website. D．A recruitment agency website. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一则紧急招聘中学科学老师的广告。 1．细节理解题。根据Requirements部分中“Formal State Teaching License is required(需有正式的国家教学许可证)”可知，该职位必须有正式的国家教学许可证。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Summary部分中的“The school is known to provide a learning environment where girls put academics first, are willing and able to take risks, and explore every opportunity available.(据悉，该学校提供了一个学习环境，在这里，女孩们把学业放在首位，愿意并能够冒险，探索每一个可用的机会。)”可知，这所学校为女生提供良好的学习环境。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据标题“(Urgent) Middle School Science Teacher(（紧急）中学科学教师)”以及尾段“Apply today or contact us for more recruitment (招聘) details!(立即申请或联系我们了解更多招聘详情！)”并结合全文内容可知，本文为招聘广告，紧急招聘中学科学老师，由此可推断，这篇文章最有可能出现在招聘机构网站。故选D。 【江苏·阅读·应用文15】（24-25高三上·江苏苏州·期中）The All-rounder —Leave This Clever Cleaner to vacuum and mop the floors, then wash and dry itself ADVANCED EFFICIENCY Combining a powerful vacuum with an advanced mopping system, all in one neat package, the Roborock Orevo MaxV makes it easier than ever to keep your floors looking and feeling their best. It effortlessly mops hard floors and removes dust, dirt, hair and other rubbish from most floor surfaces, thanks to its extreme vacuum ability and FlexiArm Design, which helps eliminate (消除) blind spots and achieve greater coverage. SELF CLEANING This hard-working robot doesn’t just keep your floors clean-it also washes and dries itself to ensure it delivers the best results and creates less work for you. The mop automatically cleans itself as it works, then the Multifunctional Dock 2.0 system runs a cleaning cycle that includes emptying dust and dirt, refilling the robot’s water tank, cleaning the mop with hot water and then drying it with warm air. FLEXIBLE FEATURES Say “Hello Rocky” followed by commands to get the robot to start or pause cleaning a specific area and more perfect for unexpected spills. The Roborock Qrevo MaxV also has automatic pet recognition, enabling it to move aside to avoid scaring furry friends. PURE PERFORMMANCE With long-range projection for the largest of spaces, and the ability to capture and report on pollutants in real time, the robot provides a breath of fresh air. Its acoustically (声学) engineered motor is quiet to run, even at full power, and its gentle breeze mode offers an easily adjustable airflow angle for a more refreshing feel. 1．Which of the following is an appealing feature of the Clever Cleaner? A．It doesn’t need any water. B．It cleverly avoids blind spots. C．It takes great effort to mop hard floors. D．It automatically prepares itself for the next task. 2．How can the cleaning robot get started? A．Make the sound of “Hello Rocky”. B．Put it back to the main container. C．Lay a furry friend in front of it. D．Choose a mode by pressing a button. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A science report. B．An advertising poster. C．An academic essay. D．An environmental brochure. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是Roborock Orevo MaxV这款全能型智能清洁机器人的特点和功能。 1．细节理解题。根据SELF CLEANING部分“The mop automatically cleans itself as it works, then the Multifunctional Dock 2.0 system runs a cleaning cycle that includes emptying dust and dirt, refilling the robot’s water tank, cleaning the mop with hot water and then drying it with warm air.(拖把工作时自动进行自我清洁，然后Multifunctional Dock 2.0系统运行一个清洁循环，包括清空灰尘和污垢，给机器人的水箱加满水，用热水清洗拖把，然后用暖风吹干。)”可知，Clever Cleaner的一个吸引人的特点是它会自动为下一个任务做准备。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据FLEXIBLE FEATURES部分“Say “Hello Rocky” followed by commands to get the robot to start or pause cleaning a specific area and more perfect for unexpected spills.(说“Hello Rocky”，然后跟上指令，就可以让机器人开始或暂停清洁特定区域，它还能更好地应对突如其来的溢洒情况。)”可知，发出“Hello Rocky”的声音就可以让清洁机器人启动，故选A。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Leave This Clever Cleaner to vacuum and mop the floors, then wash and dry itself ADVANCED EFFICIENCY(把这台聪明的清洁器留在那里让它吸尘、拖地，然后自行清洗并烘干。高效先进。)”可知，本文主要介绍的是Roborock Orevo MaxV这款全能型智能清洁机器人的特点和功能，因此可能来自于一张广告海报。故选B。 【江苏·阅读·应用文16】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·阶段练习） Volunteer Summer Camp for Teens in Costa Rica Are you 16 or 17 years old and wanting to volunteer abroad this summer? International Volunteer HQ’s Summer Camp for teen volunteers is an awesome way for you to spend part of your summer holidays contributing towards important community initiatives and learning about Costa Rican culture. What to expect and how to make an impact? The Teen Volunteer Summer Camp is an incredible cultural immersion experience available to solo volunteers aged 16 and 17 and the whole process is accompanied. Participants will take part in planned activities including volunteering in local community projects, taking salsa (萨尔萨舞曲) lessons, going on cultural adventures, and joining nature tours led by our professional guides. The Volunteer Teen Camp has two available start dates in June and July 2024. The first is available on June 30th, 2024 and participants can join for a 1－3 week duration. The second start date is July 14th for a maximum of 1 week. Why join the Volunteer Summer Camp? When you volunteer as a teen in Costa Rica, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by: *Contributing to community­driven volunteer projects *Developing your communication skills *Learning about Costa Rica's culture, food and history *Discovering Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches, national parks and cities Volunteer requirements： *Volunteers must provide parental agreement to participate in the program. *Volunteers must provide two character reference letters. *All volunteers are required to have enough volunteer travel insurance. *All volunteers must speak fluent English. 1．What can volunteers do in the camp? A．Go on outdoor adventures. B．Take guided nature tours. C．Organize local projects. D．Instruct dance lessons. 2．How can participants benefit from the summer camp? A．Gain rich experience in salsa. B．Build confidence in their culture. C．Have a good time with their parents. D．Better their skills in communication. 3．What is needed to apply for the camp? A．Being accompanied by one of parents. B．Having relevant volunteer experience. C．Offering two letters of recommendation. D．Having at least three weeks of free time. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了哥斯达黎加的青少年志愿者夏令营活动，包括活动的目的、参加的条件等。 1．细节理解题。根据What to expect and how to make an impact?部分中“Participants will take part in planned activities including volunteering in local community projects, taking local dance lessons, going on cultural adventures, and joining nature tours led by our professional guides.(参与者将参加计划好的活动，包括在当地社区项目中做志愿者，参加当地的舞蹈课，进行文化冒险，以及参加由我们的专业导游带领的自然之旅)”可知，志愿者会在国外参加由专业导游带领的自然之旅。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Why join the Volunteer Summer Camp?部分中“Developing your communication skills(培养你的沟通技巧)”可知，志愿者会在活动中提高自己与他人的沟通技能。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Volunteer requirements部分中“Volunteers must provide two character reference letters.(志愿者必须提供两封品格推荐信)”可知，参加者需要有两封推荐信。故选C。 【江苏·阅读·应用文17】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）Get insights, get answers, get ahead. Connect directly with top universities at our free in-person master’s events. From fairs to workshops, networking sessions to seminars — get the strongest start to your postgraduate journey. Join us — the QS Master’s Fair in Manila, Philippines on Nov. 16 — for an exceptional opportunity to attend two fascinating events catering to your interests: Personalized Meetings and a Graduate Fair to help you make informed decisions and achieve your academic goals! 12:00 — 14:30: QS Connect Master’s meetings Firstly, experience personalized meetings where we match your profile with the ideal university, enabling exclusive one-on-one or small group interactions with university representatives. Submit your English resume during the application process to receive tailored university recommendations. 15:00 — 17:30: QS Discover Master’s Fair Following this, immerse yourself in the dynamic graduate fair, featuring seminars, panels, and the chance to engage with numerous universities. Get all your questions answered about courses, application processes, visas, scholarships, and more! WHY JOIN? ● Meet representatives from the US, Canada, UK, Europe, Asia and many more. ● Network with fellow students and alumni (校友) from leading universities. ● Connect with expert counsellors for test prep admission services. ● Apply to QS ImpACT scholarships worth $45K in total. ● Attend expert-led seminars and Q&A on higher education. ● Get a free professional CV assessment by career coach Hazel Joy Sabando. ● Coffee Bean e-voucher (代金券) worth ₱‌500 for the 20 lucky candidates. Discover world-leading Master’s programs, personalized meetings, and a graduate fair that promises academic success! 1．What is the main purpose of the QS Master’s Fair in Manila? A．To raise funds for educational scholarships. B．To develop the graduates’ academic interest. C．To host a cultural event exhibiting graduate programs. D．To connect graduates with top universities for further study. 2．During which time period can attendees submit their resume? A．11:00 — 12:00. B．13:00 — 14:00. C．14:30 — 15:30. D．16:30 — 17:30. 3．What’s the benefit of attending the Fair? A．Ensuing scholarships through QS ImpACT. B．Participating in a seminar led by expert alumni. C．Receiving coffee bean discount tickets worth ₱500. D．Obtaining a professional CV evaluation from career coach. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在菲律宾马尼拉举行的QS硕士博览会，主要包括活动目的、安排和参加理由等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Connect directly with top universities at our free in-person master’s events. From fairs to workshops, networking sessions to seminars — get the strongest start to your postgraduate journey. (在我们的免费现场硕士活动中直接与顶尖大学联系。从展览会到研讨会，从网络会议到研讨会，为你的研究生之旅提供最强大的开端)”可知，活动的主要目的是帮助毕业生与顶尖大学建立联系，以便进一步深造。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据12:00 — 14:30中所给信息“Submit your English resume during the application process to receive tailored university recommendations. (在申请过程中提交你的英文简历，以获得量身定制的大学推荐)”可知，在13点至14点，与会者可以提交简历。故选B项。 3．细节理解题。根据WHY JOIN所列倒数第二点“Get a free professional CV assessment by career coach Hazel Joy Sabando. (获得由职业辅导教师Hazel Joy Sabando提供的免费专业简历评估)”可知，参加活动的一个好处是获得职业辅导教师提供的专业简历评估。故选D项。 【江苏·阅读·应用文18】（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）Wondering how to spend your free time? Here are some exciting events this week! Cuban Salsa Night (Friday from 5:30 to 7:30 p.m.) There is a Cuban theme in Folger Shakespeare Library this Friday, with the salsa sounds of the Gerardo Contino Band and dance lessons. Bring a picnic and find a bench or a bit of grass; drinks are available to purchase. Olney Outdoors (Friday to Sunday from 1:00 to 6:30 p.m.) Olney Theatre’s Olney Outdoors series brings music and comedy to its outdoor stage. This weekend includes comedian Glen Tickle (Friday, $40) and Drag and Drinks (Sunday, $35). Saturday afternoon is Olney’s annual Summerfest open house (free). You can have a mix of seating options from bleachers (看台) to open lawn. SAAM Arcade (Saturday from 11:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.) The 11-year-old SAAM Arcade in Smithsonian American Art Museum offers a chance to explore brand-new games from nine independent developers, as well as play old-fashioned arcade games. You can also go on a treasure hunt in the museum or win prizes on a “side quest” asking questions of game developers. Kids World (Saturday and Sunday from noon to 7:00 p.m.) The day includes live music and poetry, workouts with costumed superheroes, read-alongs with favorite characters, a teddy-bear-themed space where little ones can make their own bears, vehicles to climb, and a trackless train traveling across the whole Franklin Park. 1．Which event best suits people who enjoy comedies? A．Cuban Salsa Night. B．Olney Outdoors. C．SAAM Arcade. D．Kids World. 2．What can participants do at SAAM Arcade? A．Enjoy various games. B．Take computer lessons. C．Award game developers. D．Design brand-new games. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A textbook. B．A travel journal. C．A newspaper. D．A show review. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了本周一些令人兴奋的事件的详细信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Olney Outdoors的描述“Olney Outdoors series brings music and comedy to its outdoor stage.(Olney Outdoors系列将音乐和喜剧带到户外舞台)”可知，Olney Outdoors活动包含喜剧，因此最适合喜欢喜剧的人。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据SAAM Arcade的描述“The 11-year-old SAAM Arcade offers a chance to explore brand-new games from nine independent developers, as well as play old-fashioned arcade games.(有11年历史的SAAM Arcade不仅提供了体验老式街机游戏的机会，还提供了探索9家独立开发商的全新游戏的机会)”可知，参加者可以在SAAM Arcade享受各种游戏。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Wondering how to spend your free time? Here are some exciting events this week!(想知道如何度过你的空闲时间？以下是本周一些令人兴奋的事件！)”可知，文章介绍了几个闲暇的互动的信息。由此推知，文章可能来自一份报纸。故选C项。 试卷第32页，共32页 试卷第1页，共32页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题09 期终考试押题之阅读理解应用文 原卷版 （提分干货+名校模拟） 技能专区：冲刺名师提醒，洞悉高考规律，提供高效提分干货 一、选材特点解读 1.体裁上，以广告信息类为主，主要包括启事类应用文、新闻类应用文和识记类应用文。 2.题材上，主题围绕“人与自我、人与社会、人与自然”三大主题语境。常见的话题以介绍乘车信息、景点指南、赛事须知、设施功能、社会热点、工作项目、演出介绍等为主，这些材料都与日常生活密切相关。 3.选材上，几乎都出自英美报刊及主流网站，内容贴近生活。 4.形式上，文章有标题、小标题、粗体、斜体，偶尔也有插图、表格或独立的图片。另外，标题、小标题及重要信息一般会加粗。 5.语言上，言简意赅，字数少而信息量大。里面有大量的地道表达，使用很多人名、地名和专有名词，缩写词也比较多。 二、命题特点解读 1.命题形式，主要以细节理解题为主。有的可以直接从原文中找到答案，有的是原文的同义替换。考查的都是在真实情境中解决问题的能力。 2.命题分布，一般设题数量和片段数量基本相当，考点分布比较均匀。在比较长的段落中有时会设置两个题；考点还可能出现在特殊的地方，如表格中2020年全国I卷第23题；或文章主体段落以外的地方。 3.提问形式，题干中多出现what，which，when，where，who，how long，how much等疑问词。 4.设题特点，段首段尾处常考（2020新课标卷21题、22题）；表格出现处常考（2023新课标I卷22题）；时间数字处常考（2024新课标21题；2023新课标22题；2022新课标22题；2020新课标21题；）。 三、三步解题步骤 1.题目中，确定定位词语。人名、地名、专有名词、时间、数字等容易辨别与扫读出的信息优先划出。独特的名词优先于独特的动词，而独特的动词优先于独特的形容词、副词。一般确定2-4个定位词。 2.文章中，选定目标句子。根据定位词找回原文，先读当句，再读下句，最后读上句，实在找不到，再到其它地方寻找。 3.对比选项中，锁定最佳选项。找出原文重现或与原文同义转换的选项，简称“一一对应”。 四、实用答题妙招 1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“题文同序”和“同义替换”。 2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。同时关注选项的差异。 4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等等。 6.满分策略：读题干→找原文→做标记→留痕迹→看选项→扣字眼。 模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心 【江苏·阅读·应用文01】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·阶段练习）Emoji Story Contest Do you like speaking in symbols? Do you love telling stories? Do you like a challenge? Would you welcome a chance to win thousands of dollars in prize money? If so, this may be the contest for you! Our company is looking for short stories created only with iDiversicons, the world’s first diverse emojis. Think you can create a winning story with them? If yes, then enter the First iDiversicons Short Story Contest for a chance to win up to $25,000 in cash prizes. There are over 900 iDiversicons emojis to choose from and you may use them more than once. This contest is open to Middle School Students (Grades 6-8); High School Students (Grades 9-12); and College Students. iDiversicons invites entries from all countries although written word translations are accepted in English only. Each story must have a title; contain a minimum of 100 iDiversicons emojis (no iDiversicons images that include words are allowed); and a written word translation. Entries will be accepted by email, beginning Saturday, November 23, 2024. The deadline for receiving registration and short stories is 12 p.m. Wednesday March 20, 2025. The judging will be fair and independent. Criteria will include creativity, cultural sensitivity, composition, and originality. All judges will be appointed by the founder of iDiversicons. The judges’ decisions are final. Step 1: Register for $3 (Click Buy Now) Step 2: Download App Step 3: Submit your story and translation Click Here to read more... 1．Who can take part in the contest? A．Secondary students. B．Professional writers. C．Educational experts. D．Emojis lovers. 2．Which of the following is a requirement for the contest? A．Explaining the selection of emojis. B．Using at least 100 iDiversicons emojis. C．Composing a poem using iDiversicons emojis. D．Submitting the story before November 23, 2024. 3．What is the primary purpose of the iDiversicons Short Story Contest? A．To promote the use of traditional writing methods. B．To provide a platform for verbal storytelling among students. C．To encourage creativity through storytelling with diverse emojis. D．To call attention to the importance of emojis in communication. 【江苏·阅读·应用文02】（24-25高三上·江苏常州·阶段练习）Spring turns Europe into a world of colors. If you want to experience spring in all its colourful glory, here are four of the best places for you. Blooming Baroque, Ludwigsburg, Germany The Blooming Baroque garden show in Ludwigsburg, Germany, has been welcoming visitors since 1954. Visit the 18th-century palace between March and November and you can not only see displays filled with flowers, but also watch different kinds of birds and visit gardens, climb Rapunzel's tower and get lost in a giant hedge maze (树篱迷宫). Keukenhof Gardens, Lisse, the Netherlands The largest flower garden in the world, Keukenhof in the Netherlands is the best place to see the symbolic Dutch flower at its finest. Tulips explode across the gardens, with more than 800 different varieties. After you’ve wandered through the gardens, you can hire a bike at the main gate and then ride through the endless rows of picture-perfect flowered rainbows. The show runs from March 21 to May 10. Temps de Flors, Girona, Spain Girona’s medieval centre is transformed into a living gallery as flower carpets and special sculptures explode throughout the city centre each May. The Girona A Cappella Festival invites music lovers to engage all their senses as the sound, smell and sight of spring fill the city for 10 days in May. Normandy Tulip Festival, Vendcuvre, France The French garden of the 18th-century Vendeuvre Chateau in Normandy springs to life in April, as over30, 000 tulips, narcissi and grape hyacinths awaken. Open afternoons throughout April between 2 p. m. and 6p. m. 1．Where can you see a flower display in autumn? A．In the Netherlands. B．In Germany. C．In Spain. D．In France. 2．What of the following is the highlight of the Girona's flower display? A．A maze in a palace. B．An art exhibition. C．A music festival. D．A bicycle tour. 3．What can you enjoy in both Keukenhof Gardens and Normandy Tulip Festival? A．Different birds. B．Flowered rainbows. C．Plenty of tulips. D．A live concert. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个最适合体验春天的地方。 【江苏·阅读·应用文03】（24-25高三上·江苏泰州·阶段练习） Best 3D Printing & Design Summer Camps 2024Saint Louis University This camp aims to teach the steps necessary to build your own 3D printer and learn the basics. It’s a perfect opportunity to socialize, meet new people, and explore the state-of-the-art facilities that the campus offers. Beginner and advanced students can take part, and after four days of informative learning, they’ll leave with printers they’ve made themselves. GoEngineer 3D Design Camp GoEngineer’s one-day course is the way to go for kids who are looking for a comprehensive yet easy-to-understand introduction to 3D printing and the design process. The class gives 12-18 year olds a chance to think creatively and gain technical skills that can equip them for the future. Plus, it’s completely free. TechCamp 3D Printing Summer Camp For young engineers looking to combine creativity with practicality, TechCamp offers a five day long summer camp. The course is divided into age groups of juniors and seniors. Juniors are for9 - to 13-year-olds, allowing kids the opportunity to make use of Tinkercad to design and create personalized items. Seniors involve 13 - to 17-year olds who use Autodesk Fusion 360 software to complete a variety of design tasks in a professional manner. PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps Aimed at anyone interested in STEM fields, Placer Robotics introduces aspects of technology in an engaging and fun way for campers. Their 3D Modeling and Computer Aided Design camps are aimed at 6th-9th grade students. The course lasts 2 days, and is available for students of any skill level. 1．What is the main benefit of attending the Saint Louis University camp? A．Building and taking home a 3D printer. B．Learning 3D printing techniques for free. C．Making friends with like-minded people. D．Getting experience of learning at college. 2．Which suits students who want a quick introduction to 3D printing? A．PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps. B．TechCamp 3D Printing Summer Camp. C．The Saint Louis University camp. D．GoEngineer 3D Design Camp. 3．What is the main focus of PART 3D Design and Modeling Camps? A．Offering training in the use of 3D printing software. B．Teaching necessary technical skills for the future. C．Showing the daily application of 3D printing. D．Introducing the technology in STEM fields. 【江苏·阅读·应用文04】（24-25高三上·江苏·阶段练习）For those who have never been to Harbin there’s almost an endless list of things to do. Here are several activities that have to be included. Turning water into instant ice One can’t go to the Ice Snow Word without stopping by the Sun Island Snow Expo. After all, the former is for appreciating illuminated (照亮的) ice at night, and the latter is for checking out snow in the daytime. Tourists from the south might be astonished by the bright sunshine reflected in the snow, so don’t forget the sunscreen. This is also a good place to toss water and watch it turn into ice instantly. Find a safe place with no one nearby, and enjoy the unique phenomenon. Snow tubing(雪地滑轮胎) on the Songhua River In winter, the Songhua River turns into “thousands of miles of ice” and becomes a natural ice-skating rink. The frozen river offers opportunities for many different winter activities. But make sure the ice is solid before going stomping (跺脚) in the snow. Speeding down Yabuli Ski Resort One place you shouldn’t miss when visiting Harbin is Yabuli Ski Resort, where you can ski down splendid snow-covered mountains. The snow is thick and moderately hard. There are junior, middle and senior ski runs. Professional staff are available to improve your skiing ability. 1．Which is a good place to enjoy a night scene? A．Yabuli Ski Resort. B．The Sun Island Snow Expo. C．The Songhua River. D．The Ice-Snow World. 2．What can visitors do in Harbin? A．Get professional guidance for free while skating. B．Go down the world’s longest ice slide on Songhua River. C．Choose different routes based on their skiing ability. D．Toss water and watch it turn into ice wherever you want. 3．What’s the article intended for? A．Reminding visitors of safe travelling. B．Advertising winter activities of Harbın. C．Attracting visitors to invest in Harbin D．Explaining requirements to visitors. 【江苏·阅读·应用文05】（24-25高三上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）2-hour Scooter Rental in Niagara Falls If you want to avoid the queues and crowded areas of visitors, this activity is for you. You can visit scenery that most never do along the Niagara Gorge on an electric scooter (滑板车), which is easy to ride and makes getting from viewpoint to viewpoint fast and easy. You can cover about 34 miles of Niagara Falls State Park, the Niagara Gorge,and Whirlpool State Park all in 2 hours using a scooter. What’s Included ●Ninebot Max Electric Scooter ●Lock to lock up the electric scooter Meeting and Pickup Meeting point End point 2 Old Falls St, Niagara Falls, NY 14303,USA This activity ends back at the meeting point. Opening hours 5/13/2023-7/20/2025 Monday-Sunday: 10:00 AM-06:00 PM Additional Information *Confirmation will be received at time of booking * Not wheelchair accessible * Near public transportation *Not recommended for pregnant(怀孕的)travelers * No heart problems or other serious medical conditions * Travelers should at least have an average physical fitness level Click here to apply or call: +1(702) 648-5873 Cancellation Policy You can cancel at least 24 hours prior to the experience for a full refund. 1．What is one advantage of renting an electric scooter? A．It saves money. B．It covers all the routes. C．It makes your tour undemanding. D．It helps to reduce accidents. 2．What does the activity offer travelers? A．Devices against theft. B．Facilities to keep healthy. C．Assistance for the disabled. D．Guidebooks for Niagara Falls. 3．When can you call off the activity to get all your money back? A．After online confirmation. B．One day ahead of the tour. C．The moment the tour starts. D．Twenty four hours after booking. 【江苏·阅读·应用文06】（24-25高三上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）Surrey’s arenas are the place to learn to skate, play hockey (曲棍球), figure skate or just have fun at one of our family skating events. We host recreational hockey leagues for ages 6 years right up to adult. Learn to Skate This Learn to Skate Program is designed to introduce your child to the wonderful sport of ice skating in a fun and positive environment! Helmet and skate rentals available at an additional cost. Whether you are inexperienced or advanced, ages 3yrs+ are welcome to participate in our programs. Hockey Programs Join us for a fun and safe introduction to Canada’s National Winter Sport! Our friendly instructors will help you improve your hockey fitness, balance, technique and level of play.Check out the Recreation Guide or surrey.ca/arenas for more information. Birthday Parties Celebrate your child’s birthday with a skating party! See the Recreation Guide or check online for more information. Arena Rentals Looking to book ice or dry floor time at your local arena? Email arenarentals@surrey.ca with your request details and questions. Most are open for sign-up 72 hours in advance. Payment can be made by check or in cash at the time of visiting recreation facilities. 1．What do we know about Surrey’s arenas? A．They offer kids helmets at a discount. B．They hold a variety of skating activities. C．Their events are open to people of all ages. D．Their programs are intended for professionals. 2．When one wants to book a dry floor activity at your arena, he should ________. A．pay in advance B．reserve it beforehand C．answer online questions D．check his email on request 3．Which of the following is needed when you register for Hockey Programs? A．Bringing a hockey bag. B．Wearing a team uniform. C．Attending public sessions. D．Being accompanied by parents. 【江苏·阅读·应用文07】（24-25高三上·江苏·阶段练习） Abandoned Places on Earth that Will Leave You Surprised There are places on our planet that look like they come directly out of horror stories. It’s interesting to see that certain things and places that once belonged to thriving communities are being taken back by Mother Nature. Take a look at this amazing collection of abandoned places found on all corners of the Earth. Abandoned Church in the Snow, Canada From the outside, the church may look like it’s still active. Although in need of major restoration, the church has actually been abandoned for quite some time. Within the church, we can still find the chairs perfectly lined up, a few bibles scattered here and there, and a perfectly good pulpit (讲道坛) for Sunday’s sermon (讲道). Underwater City in Shicheng, China The 1,300-plus-year-old ruins of an ancient city lost in time was not an outcome of global warming but rather a man-made phenomenon. In 1959, the local government decided to construct a new hydroelectric power station needed to fulfill the demand of the growing population. Dam was constructed and the rushing waters soon submerged (淹没) Shicheng in more than 100 feet of water. The Abandoned City Hall Subway Stop in New York, U. S. A City Hall Loop, opened in 1904, was once a luxurious terminal station that served around 600 passengers a day. Passenger travel through this station was discontinued after 40 years of operation due to the dramatic increase in New York’s population. Today, you can only visit the station during very specific times of the year. 1．What can we know about Church in the Snow, Canada? A．It is not in use for Sunday’s sermon. B．It is still actively used for weekly services. C．It is in perfect condition and ready for use. D．It is currently undergoing major restoration. 2．What contributed to the submersion of Shicheng, China? A．Global warming. B．A natural disaster. C．An increase in population. D．A hydroelectric power station. 3．Why was the City Hall Subway Stop discontinued for passenger travel? A．The station was not safe for passengers. B．The station was too expensive to maintain. C．The station was replaced by a more modern one. D．The station was unable to accommodate so many people. 【江苏·阅读·应用文08】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中） Join NSTA Now and Save $90 on Your Conference Registration Complete the membership application and your membership fee, and your Chicago national conference registration form/ payment included and send them to: National Science Teaching Association. Conference Dept., PO Box 90214. Washington, DC 20090-0214. FAX (传真):703-243-3924 or register online at www.nsta.org/chicago. Why Join NSTA? ·Practical teaching tools that you can use in the classroom TODAY and access online — anywhere, anytime. ·Your subscription to one of NSTA’s award-winning journals (Science & Children, Science Scope. The Science Teacher, or Journal of College Science Teaching) for great lesson plans, classroom activities, and instructional support. ·Instant classroom support from your peers through the members-only NSTA listservs (电子邮单). ·20% discounts on NSTA Press publications — our bestsellers include Translating the NGSS for Classroom Instruction; Picture-Perfect Science Lessons series; Uncovering Student Ideas in Primary Science: 25 New Formative Assessment Probes for Grades K-2; and Integrating Engineering and Science in Your Classroom. Membership Options ·Individual Membership — $75/ yr. ·Student — $35/ yr. For students enrolled (注册) in an accredited (官方认可的) college or university with an interest in science education only. Include proof of current registration with your payment. ·New Teacher — $35/ yr. Teachers who are in their first five years of teaching. Send a copy of your teaching certificate or a letter from your administrator. ·Retired Teacher — $35/ yr. Science educators who are fully retired and have been an NSTA member for at least five years. ·International Regular Membership — $90/ yr. ·International Electronic Membership — $35/ yr. Learn more at www.nsta.org/membership. 1．How many ways can you join NSTA? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．What benefit can a member obtain? A．Access to international conferences. B．NSTA’s award-winning journals for free. C．Online support from instructors anytime. D．NSTA Press publications of special prices. 3．What is required of retired teachers to be an NSTA member? A．Five-year membership in the past. B．Proof of being a qualified science educator. C．A recommendation letter from a school administrator. D．Teaching experience in an officially authorized school. 【江苏·阅读·应用文08】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·阶段练习）Poems for high schoolersIf The poem is written by Rudyard Kipling. In this poem, a father talks of several values and advises his son to live with moderation and constraint (克制) to continuously maintain calm and avoid overreacting. The poem is full of positivity for personal growth in difficult times. Anyone struggling with a lack of desire in life can still benefit from it. The Laughing Heart The poem advises readers to take control of their own life and make the most of their time. At the beginning of the poem, Charles Bukowski talks about how one shouldn’t let others take their “light” out of them. Bukowski says that once you begin to show up for your own life, “amazing” things will begin to happen to you. The Laughing Heart, which focuses on risk and making decisions in life, is attractive to youth as it serves as an encouragement to them to stand up for themselves in difficult times. Fifth Grade Autobiography Through the poem, Rita Dove discusses the good memories of her most significant life influences as a child. By using language and pictures, she recalls how great and significant her family is as she looks at a photograph. Based on Dove’s poetry, an excellent activity would be to ask children to select a photo that’s significant to them and write their own Fifth Grade Autobiography. The Rose That Grew From Concrete The poem is about achieving our life goals despite the challenges we experience along the road. In this poem, Tupac Shakur compares himself to a neglected rose who went from being a marginalized (被边缘化的) teenager to one of the most influential singers the world has ever known. The poem will inspire readers to focus and realize their dreams. 1．What is the Rudyard Kipling’s poem about? A．Difficulties in life. B．Teenager education. C．Emotional expression. D．Parental advice. 2．How does the poet start The Laughing Heart? A．By describing a scene. B．By making comparisons. C．By offering suggestions. D．By explaining a problem. 3．What do the last two poems have in common? A．They share good memories of the poets. B．They are based on the poets’ own life. C．They are about important life skills. D．They stress the importance of dreams. 【江苏·阅读·应用文09】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·期中）The Summer Journalism Academy at Boston University gives high school students the opportunity to expand their skills and prepare for college, either through a residential experience on campus or through remote instruction from home. Each instructor is also a working journalist, so what’s taught is grounded in real-life experience. Each lesson gives students actual reporting assignments. Each day is a sample of life as a news reporter. DATES On Campus: June 24 to July 12, 2024 (Applications Closed); Learn-from-Home: A: June 17 to 28, 2024 (Applications Closed); B: July 1 to 12, 2024 (Applications Closed); C: July 15 to 26, 2024 (Applications Closed) FOR On Campus: High School students, and current seniors, with journalism experiences.     Learn-from-Home: High School students, 14-18, with all experience levels. FEES On Campus: Three weeks, tuition and fees: $6200. Learn-from-Home: Two weeks, tuition: $1500. REQUIRED MATERIALS Textbook, Inside Reporting by Tim Harrower, available print or digital, for purchase or rental at B&N or Amazon. On-campus students can also borrow a hard copy from us. If a student borrows one book and does not return it on time, you will be charged $80 for the book. Computer, with a broadband internet connection, audio and camera for video-conference meetings. VACCINATION (疫苗接种) POLICY According to Boston University’s MMR Vaccination policy, all on-campus students must be fully vaccinated according to the university requirements. If a student is accepted to our on-campus program, they are required to provide documentation of their vaccination. 1．According to the article, which student is most qualified to apply for the on-campus learning program? A．A high school student knowing nothing about journalism B．A 13-year-old school student interested in journalism C．A senior high school student working as a school reporter D．A graduate student pursuing a master’s degree in journalism 2．What is the typical feature of the summer program? A．It presents practical experiences. B．It provides college courses. C．It allows online learning. D．It offers one-to-one guidance. 3．Which of the following is a must for the applicants? A．A bought textbook. B．Documentation of vaccination. C．A report of academic performance. D．A computer with internet access. 【江苏·阅读·应用文11】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）We are lucky enough to have some of the world’s best art exhibitions in London, with collections that span centuries and are often masterpieces in their own right. From classical to contemporary works with visual effects and high-tech immersive experiences, these exhibitions in London are inspiring next generations. Paradox Museum London, Knightsbridge The Paradox Museum London is the capital’s most playful new exhibition space, designed to confuse and excite minds of all ages. Interact with more than 50 mind-bending exhibits across 25 rooms, following routes to pass through a mini mirror maze, a magical tunnel and a zero-gravity capsule (太空舱) for your friends and family. Healing Frequency, Moco Museum How better to mark the opening of a fascinating new museum than with a performance art exhibition by globally celebrated creative Marina bramović? Healing Frequency collects 12 works, including beds, chairs and benches in the artist’s signature (签名) crystals. Prepare to switch between the role of observer and participant at the new showcase as decades of Marina’s works explore art and human spirituality. Marilyn: The Exhibition, London Bridge Uncover the world of a Hollywood actress at a fascinating new exhibition at London Bridge. The showcase of 250 objects is loaned from Ted Stampfer, the world’s largest collector of souvenirs relating to the film star. Highlights include an identical dress Marilyn wore to sing Happy Birthday Mr President to Kennedy, and an original New York Daily newspaper from 6 August, 1962 announcing her passing a day ago. Exhibits go into the minute of her short life. The Formula 1 Exhibition, ExCel Centre Following runs in Madrid, Vienna and Toronto that drew in motorheads from far and wide, The Formula 1 Exhibition is open at ExCeL London. Get up close to souvenirs from the sport’s history in an exhibition combining audio-visual design, engineering displays and iconic Grand Prix cars. Best of all, state-of-the-art simulators encourage potential racers to experience what it’s like to sit behind the wheel and speed around the Silverstone track. 1．Which museum may inspire your child’s scientific curiosity? A．Paradox Museum London. B．Moco Museum. C．London Bridge Museum. D．ExCel Centre. 2．What do we know about the exhibition of Marilyn? A．The exhibits belong to London Bridge Museum. B．Marilyn used to work as Kennedy’s secretary. C．The dress exhibited was the same as Marilyn’s. D．Marilyn passed away on 6 August, 1962. 3．What can Healing Frequency and The Formula 1 Exhibition both offer? A．Special visual effects. B．Famous artists’ signatures. C．Performance art shows. D．Vivid personal experiences. 【江苏·阅读·应用文12】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）GRAND CENTRALTrain Times Please check before you travel. Visit www.grandcentralrail.com/travelling-with-go or download our app to find live travel updates. WEST RIDING— Bradford Interchange to London Kings Cross Departures Bradford Interchange 06:59       07:58          10:23         14:50 Low Moor 07:05       08:04          10:29         14:56 Halifax 07:12          08:11          10:40      15:03 Brighouse 07:22          08:21          10:50      15:13 Mirfield 07:29          08:30          11:02      15:20 Wakefield Kirkgate 07:47          08:56          11:20      15:38 Pontefract Monkhill 08:02            -                11:34      15:52 Doncaster 08:31          09:35          12:04      16:23 London Kings Cross 10:07          11:14          13:44      18:05 NORTH EAST -Sunderland to London Kings Cross Departures Sunderland 06:46    08:53    10:17    12:30    15:30    17:30 Hartlepool 07:15    09:20    10:44    12:54    15:54    17:53 Eaglescliffe 07:35    09:40    11:04    13:15    16:15     18:20 Northallerton 07:55    09:59    11:23    13:40    16:43     18:54 Thirsk 08:05    10:08    11:32    13:49    16:33     18:42 York 08:22    10:26    11:54     14:08     17:10     19:12 London Kings Cross 10:14    12:31    13:53     16:07     19:07     21:06    Useful Information • Buy your train tickets with no booking fees at www.grandcentralrail.com, download our app or call 0354 603 4852 (Option 1). • Discounts are available for groups. Simply visit www.grandcentralrail.com/ groups for more information. • Book assisted travel by calling 0354 603 4852 (Option 3). Please try to provide at least 2 hours’ notice if assistance is required, Seating plans for our trains can be found at www, grandcentralrail.com/help/travel-assistance. • You can now reserve a space for your bike before you travel by calling 0354 603 4852 (Option 4 then Option 2). More information atwww.grandcentralrail.com/on-board /cyclists-luggage. •  Frequent travellers could save money by using multi-buy discount tickets for journeys to/ from London, See www.grandcentralrail.com/tickets/ multi-buy-tickets for details. 1．How long does it take to go from Halifax to Brighouse by train? A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．Half an hour. D．An hour. 2．When does the last train leave Sunderland for London Kings Cross? A．14:50. B．17:30. C．18:05. D．21:06. 3．Which option should you select after calling to buy a ticket? A．Option 4. B．Option 3. C．Option 2. D．Option 1. 【江苏·阅读·应用文13】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·期中）Do you want to boost your ATAR, a rank which indicates the overall achievements of all Year 12 students in Australia, and get a preview of university life? When you join the Deakin Accelerate Program, you’ll get a head start by completing two first-year university units while you’re still a high school student. How Deakin Accelerate Program works You’ll study two first-year university units through the program. If you choose to study and experience university life on campus, you’ll attend classes and conferences during the day. Or if studying online is more accessible for you, complete the program online in your free time at school or after hours when it suits you. No matter how you choose to study, you’ll benefit from our online learning platform, which allows you to access classes, workshops, resources and more. Whether you’re using your desktop, tablet or mobile, you’ll have access to course content all year round and get answers in real time. After successfully completing your Accelerate units, you’ll gain credits which you can put towards a related Deakin university course. Plus, there is no charge for that. Apply to the Deakin Accelerate Program if you’re: · a high achiever with above-average Year 11 results; · looking for an extra challenge in high school; ·a self-starter who can work independently; · keen to make a head start on your university degree. To be qualified for the program, you must: · be completing Year 12 in 2024; · meet the high school subject requirement; · attain a minimum average grade of 65% across your subjects. For more information about the Deakin Accelerate Program, you can read our FAQs or get in touch using our online inquiry form. > Submit an inquiry. 1．What is available for participants on the online learning platform? A．Guidance on using devices. B．Real-time response. C．High school course content. D．An online learning schedule. 2．What benefit do participants gain from the Deakin Accelerate Program? A．Earning credits towards a relevant university course. B．Receiving a preview of their ATAR. C．Completing two years’ university units. D．Experiencing different learning styles. 3．Which is a requirement for the applicants? A．Submitting an inquiry form. B．Graduating from university in 2024. C．Achieving an average score of at least 65% in all subjects. D．Having started to study for a university degree. 【江苏·阅读·应用文14】（24-25高三上·江苏南京·期中） (Urgent) Middle School Science Teacher About the Position: • All Girls Private Catholic School • Work Schedule: M-F, 8:00—4:30 • Location: Princeton, New Jersey • Class size: 11—15 students per class • Facilities: Well-equipped classrooms, library, sports facilities and canteens Benefit Package: • Salary: Competitive Salary (based on qualifications and experience) • Health, Life, Dental, and Vision Insurance • Paid Holidays • Lunch is provided and teachers may use the fitness center, library, and many other facilities for personal use • Ongoing professional development Requirements: • 2＋years of related subject experience • Degree in Education is strongly preferred but not required • Formal State Teaching License is required Summary: Our client is an all Girl’s K-12 Private Catholic School located in the heart of Princeton, New Jersey. This beautiful campus is located exactly one hour from the beach, one hour away from the mountains, and one hour away from the prestigious Princeton University! Our client was founded in 1963, and since then has been ranked as one of the top Private schools in New Jersey. The school is known to provide a learning environment where girls put academics first, are willing and able to take risks, and explore every opportunity available. The school’s curriculum focuses on STEM as well as the arts and humanities. Our client’s mission is to help young girls become accomplished, committed women whose confidence, global perspective, and passion for justice will transform the world in which they live. Apply today or contact us for more recruitment (招聘) details!    1．Which of the following is a must for the position? A．A degree in Education. B．Formal State Teaching License. C．Three years’ teaching experience. D．A desire for professional development. 2．What is the school famous for? A．Having a top university as a neighbour. B．A good learning environment for girls. C．The beautiful beach and mountains nearby. D．Its curriculum focusing on various subjects. 3．Where can we find this passage? A．A government website. B．A social networking website. C．The school official website. D．A recruitment agency website. 【江苏·阅读·应用文15】（24-25高三上·江苏苏州·期中）The All-rounder —Leave This Clever Cleaner to vacuum and mop the floors, then wash and dry itself ADVANCED EFFICIENCY Combining a powerful vacuum with an advanced mopping system, all in one neat package, the Roborock Orevo MaxV makes it easier than ever to keep your floors looking and feeling their best. It effortlessly mops hard floors and removes dust, dirt, hair and other rubbish from most floor surfaces, thanks to its extreme vacuum ability and FlexiArm Design, which helps eliminate (消除) blind spots and achieve greater coverage. SELF CLEANING This hard-working robot doesn’t just keep your floors clean-it also washes and dries itself to ensure it delivers the best results and creates less work for you. The mop automatically cleans itself as it works, then the Multifunctional Dock 2.0 system runs a cleaning cycle that includes emptying dust and dirt, refilling the robot’s water tank, cleaning the mop with hot water and then drying it with warm air. FLEXIBLE FEATURES Say “Hello Rocky” followed by commands to get the robot to start or pause cleaning a specific area and more perfect for unexpected spills. The Roborock Qrevo MaxV also has automatic pet recognition, enabling it to move aside to avoid scaring furry friends. PURE PERFORMMANCE With long-range projection for the largest of spaces, and the ability to capture and report on pollutants in real time, the robot provides a breath of fresh air. Its acoustically (声学) engineered motor is quiet to run, even at full power, and its gentle breeze mode offers an easily adjustable airflow angle for a more refreshing feel. 1．Which of the following is an appealing feature of the Clever Cleaner? A．It doesn’t need any water. B．It cleverly avoids blind spots. C．It takes great effort to mop hard floors. D．It automatically prepares itself for the next task. 2．How can the cleaning robot get started? A．Make the sound of “Hello Rocky”. B．Put it back to the main container. C．Lay a furry friend in front of it. D．Choose a mode by pressing a button. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A science report. B．An advertising poster. C．An academic essay. D．An environmental brochure. 【江苏·阅读·应用文16】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·阶段练习） Volunteer Summer Camp for Teens in Costa Rica Are you 16 or 17 years old and wanting to volunteer abroad this summer? International Volunteer HQ’s Summer Camp for teen volunteers is an awesome way for you to spend part of your summer holidays contributing towards important community initiatives and learning about Costa Rican culture. What to expect and how to make an impact? The Teen Volunteer Summer Camp is an incredible cultural immersion experience available to solo volunteers aged 16 and 17 and the whole process is accompanied. Participants will take part in planned activities including volunteering in local community projects, taking salsa (萨尔萨舞曲) lessons, going on cultural adventures, and joining nature tours led by our professional guides. The Volunteer Teen Camp has two available start dates in June and July 2024. The first is available on June 30th, 2024 and participants can join for a 1－3 week duration. The second start date is July 14th for a maximum of 1 week. Why join the Volunteer Summer Camp? When you volunteer as a teen in Costa Rica, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by: *Contributing to community­driven volunteer projects *Developing your communication skills *Learning about Costa Rica's culture, food and history *Discovering Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches, national parks and cities Volunteer requirements： *Volunteers must provide parental agreement to participate in the program. *Volunteers must provide two character reference letters. *All volunteers are required to have enough volunteer travel insurance. *All volunteers must speak fluent English. 1．What can volunteers do in the camp? A．Go on outdoor adventures. B．Take guided nature tours. C．Organize local projects. D．Instruct dance lessons. 2．How can participants benefit from the summer camp? A．Gain rich experience in salsa. B．Build confidence in their culture. C．Have a good time with their parents. D．Better their skills in communication. 3．What is needed to apply for the camp? A．Being accompanied by one of parents. B．Having relevant volunteer experience. C．Offering two letters of recommendation. D．Having at least three weeks of free time. 【江苏·阅读·应用文17】（24-25高三上·江苏南通·期中）Get insights, get answers, get ahead. Connect directly with top universities at our free in-person master’s events. From fairs to workshops, networking sessions to seminars — get the strongest start to your postgraduate journey. Join us — the QS Master’s Fair in Manila, Philippines on Nov. 16 — for an exceptional opportunity to attend two fascinating events catering to your interests: Personalized Meetings and a Graduate Fair to help you make informed decisions and achieve your academic goals! 12:00 — 14:30: QS Connect Master’s meetings Firstly, experience personalized meetings where we match your profile with the ideal university, enabling exclusive one-on-one or small group interactions with university representatives. Submit your English resume during the application process to receive tailored university recommendations. 15:00 — 17:30: QS Discover Master’s Fair Following this, immerse yourself in the dynamic graduate fair, featuring seminars, panels, and the chance to engage with numerous universities. Get all your questions answered about courses, application processes, visas, scholarships, and more! WHY JOIN? ● Meet representatives from the US, Canada, UK, Europe, Asia and many more. ● Network with fellow students and alumni (校友) from leading universities. ● Connect with expert counsellors for test prep admission services. ● Apply to QS ImpACT scholarships worth $45K in total. ● Attend expert-led seminars and Q&A on higher education. ● Get a free professional CV assessment by career coach Hazel Joy Sabando. ● Coffee Bean e-voucher (代金券) worth ₱‌500 for the 20 lucky candidates. Discover world-leading Master’s programs, personalized meetings, and a graduate fair that promises academic success! 1．What is the main purpose of the QS Master’s Fair in Manila? A．To raise funds for educational scholarships. B．To develop the graduates’ academic interest. C．To host a cultural event exhibiting graduate programs. D．To connect graduates with top universities for further study. 2．During which time period can attendees submit their resume? A．11:00 — 12:00. B．13:00 — 14:00. C．14:30 — 15:30. D．16:30 — 17:30. 3．What’s the benefit of attending the Fair? A．Ensuing scholarships through QS ImpACT. B．Participating in a seminar led by expert alumni. C．Receiving coffee bean discount tickets worth ₱500. D．Obtaining a professional CV evaluation from career coach. 【江苏·阅读·应用文18】（24-25高三上·江苏连云港·期中）Wondering how to spend your free time? Here are some exciting events this week! Cuban Salsa Night (Friday from 5:30 to 7:30 p.m.) There is a Cuban theme in Folger Shakespeare Library this Friday, with the salsa sounds of the Gerardo Contino Band and dance lessons. Bring a picnic and find a bench or a bit of grass; drinks are available to purchase. Olney Outdoors (Friday to Sunday from 1:00 to 6:30 p.m.) Olney Theatre’s Olney Outdoors series brings music and comedy to its outdoor stage. This weekend includes comedian Glen Tickle (Friday, $40) and Drag and Drinks (Sunday, $35). Saturday afternoon is Olney’s annual Summerfest open house (free). You can have a mix of seating options from bleachers (看台) to open lawn. SAAM Arcade (Saturday from 11:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.) The 11-year-old SAAM Arcade in Smithsonian American Art Museum offers a chance to explore brand-new games from nine independent developers, as well as play old-fashioned arcade games. You can also go on a treasure hunt in the museum or win prizes on a “side quest” asking questions of game developers. Kids World (Saturday and Sunday from noon to 7:00 p.m.) The day includes live music and poetry, workouts with costumed superheroes, read-alongs with favorite characters, a teddy-bear-themed space where little ones can make their own bears, vehicles to climb, and a trackless train traveling across the whole Franklin Park. 1．Which event best suits people who enjoy comedies? A．Cuban Salsa Night. B．Olney Outdoors. C．SAAM Arcade. D．Kids World. 2．What can participants do at SAAM Arcade? A．Enjoy various games. B．Take computer lessons. C．Award game developers. D．Design brand-new games. 3．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A textbook. B．A travel journal. C．A newspaper. D．A show review. 试卷第6页，共23页 试卷第1页，共23页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$