2025届高考英语核心词汇专题练习关联速记熟词生僻义之联想本义推新义

关联速记熟词生僻义之联想本义推新义 翻译画线部分。 1.[2023·全国乙卷] The Chinese coach transformed Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the world, helping her skyrocket from an average member of the national team to the top of the sport.____________ 2.[2020·全国Ⅱ卷] The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, but when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s, the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.____________ 3.[2020·全国Ⅰ卷]... Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it means we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is constructed. "____________ 4.[2021·新高考Ⅰ卷] The amazing food is mainly consumed by local farmers.____________ 5.[2020·新高考Ⅰ卷] Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.____________ 6.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]... students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class’ lecture/ discussion...____________ 7.[2021·全国甲卷] Each year, the high standard of entries has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.____________ 8.[2022·全国乙卷] In Wickenden's book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, which of course influenced the girls' decision to go to Elkhead.____________ 9.[2022 · 全国乙卷] By using the latest technologies, drones could also start providing higher-value services for railways, detecting faults in the rail or switches, before they can cause any safety problems.____________ 10.[2020·浙江1月卷] The boy lifted the last bag onto his shoulder, and flashed a bright smile.____________ 11.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷]"We floated the idea to my mum of sharing a house, "says Kathryn Whitehead.____________ 12.[2019·全国Ⅲ卷] Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens.____________ 13.[2020·浙江卷] My heart froze in my chest as I saw the tractor heading towards the motorway____________. 14.[2021·全国甲卷] When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.____________ 15.[2022·全国乙卷] For a long time, this ineffective hiding method was interpreted as evidence that children are hopelessly"egocentric"(自我中心的) creatures.____________ 16.[2019·全国Ⅲ卷] We were first greeted with the barking by a pack of dogs, seven to be exact.____________ 17.[2020·浙江卷] It pays to put theory into practice.____________ 18.[2022·全国甲卷] Andrew Reynolds, a cheerful fellow in his early 30s, pilots Sydney ferryboats for a living.____________ 19.[2022·全国甲卷]A year later, much to my delight, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me.____________ 20.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷] The wind picked up and thunder rolled.____________ 21.[2022·全国乙卷]A number of experiments ruled out that the children misunderstood what they were being asked.____________ 22.[2020·全国Ⅲ卷] He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades ① of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduced ② to tears. ① ____________②____________ 23.[2022·全国乙卷] With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge.____________ 24.[2021·全国甲卷] The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.____________ 25.[2019·全国Ⅰ卷] The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work.____________ 26.[2020·浙江1月卷] When I made my major life decisions, I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn.____________ 27.[2020·全国Ⅱ卷]"The children who played with puzzles performed better than those who did not, on tasks that assessed their ability to rotate(旋转) and translate shapes, "Levine said in a statement.____________ 28.[2023·全国甲卷] Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine's roots, yet still manages to add a special twist.____________ 29.[2023·全国乙卷] In addition to the problem of miscomprehension from both sides, there are victories accidentally or deliberately twisted, especially when only the victors know how to write.____________ 30.[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷] Over time, both of you will benefit— your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit.___________ 关联速记熟词生僻义之联想本义推新义 1. average adj. 平均的→处于平均水平的→adj.平常的，普通的，一般的 2. check n.检查→检查的目的是制止更多的问题→n.控制，制止 3. construct v.建造→用各种材料建造某种物体，即各种材料构成某种物体→v.组成，构成 4. consume v.消耗→人消耗食物→v.吃,喝 5. cover v.覆盖→金额能够覆盖住账单的金额→v.足以支付，够付 6. draw v.绘画;拉,拖;吸引→拉出想要的内容→v.获取 7. entry n.进入，参加→进入比赛需要提交的作品→n.参赛作品 8. expand v.扩展,扩大→扩展介绍信息→v.详述，详细阐明 9. fault n.过错→机器运行中的错误→n.(机器)毛病，故障 10. flash v.闪光,闪耀→微笑在脸上闪现→v.投之(一笑) 11. float v.漂浮→想法从脑海中浮现→v.提出(想法) 12. forbid v.禁止→被禁止的东西让人不敢靠近→forbidding adj. 令人生畏的 13. freeze v.结冰→水结冰后静止不动,人受到惊吓后呆若木鸡→v.僵住 14. gray adj. 灰色的→灰色的天空一般与阴雨有关→adj. 阴沉的 15. interpret v.诠释;翻译→用一种语言解释另一种语言→v.把······理解为 16. pack n.一捆,一包→一捆表示很多→n.一群(动物) 17. pay v.付费→做某事值得付费→v.划算,受益【译】把理论付诸实践是值得的。 18. pilot n.飞行员,驾驶员→飞行员或者驾驶员做的事情→v.驾驶 19. produce v.生产→制造出→v.出示,使出现 20. roll v. 翻滚,滚动→雷声滚滚→v.(雷、鼓等)发出持续的声音 21. rule v.统治→决定总是由统治者作出的，作出裁决→v.(与 out 连用) 把 ……排除在外 22.①shade n.树荫,暗部→亮和暗与颜色深浅相似→n.浓淡深浅，色度 ②reduce v.减少→减少往往意味着变得不好→v.(与 to连用)使陷入(更坏的)境地，使陷入窘境 23. squeeze v.挤压,捏→把某件事挤入安排规划中→v.( + in) 挤出时间做某事 24. stream n.小溪→一群人向一个方向移动→n.(人或车)流 25. tap v.轻拍,轻敲→轻敲以发现新事物→v.发掘，利用(已有的资源) 26. tear v.撕碎，撕开→撕这个动作往往速度都很快→v.疾驰，狂奔 27. translate v.翻译→用一种语言解释另一种语言→v.理解 28. twist n. 意想不到的转折→转变原来的思路→引申为：n.新花样 29. twist v.使扭曲，使弯曲→使真实情况或原意扭曲→v.歪曲，曲解 30. weight n.重量→锻炼时用于举起的重物→n.重物 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$