2025届高三英语二轮复习外刊阅读改编语法填空第5期专项训练

外刊阅读 原创改编语法填空 第5期 ————————————————————————————— （一）年轻人爱上买黄金 Recently, there's a remarkable trend that young people 1.____ (show) a growing enthusiasm for buying gold. Gold, 2.____ has been treasured for centuries, is now favored by the young for several reasons. Firstly, the delicate gold jewelry 3.____ (design) with modern styles is a big draw. Those pieces, which can 4.____ (perfect) match their outfits, make them stand out. Moreover, as an investment, gold is regarded as one of the 5.____ (safe) options. Many young people believe that it 6.____ (help) them preserve and increase their wealth over time. With the popularity of online shopping, they can easily browse different gold products on various platforms. Whether they buy it for themselves 7.____ as gifts for friends, gold is becoming an essential part of their lives. In addition, the gold market 8.____ (offer) more choices than before, from simple bars to intricate ornaments. It's clear that the love of young people for gold 9.____ (reflect) their changing lifestyle and values. And this trend will surely have a great impact on 10.____ (commerce) development in the future. 答案及详解 1. are showing 考查动词时态。根据 “Recently” 以及语境表达当前正在出现的趋势，用现在进行时，结构为 “be + 现在分词”，主语是 young people，所以填 are showing。 2. which 考查定语从句关系词。先行词是 Gold，在后面的非限定性定语从句中作主语，所以用 which 引导。 3. designed 考查非谓语动词。“jewelry” 与 “design” 是被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，意思是 “被设计成现代风格的”，填 designed。 4. perfectly 考查词性转换。此处修饰动词 “match”，要用副词形式，所以将形容词 “perfect” 变为副词 “perfectly”。 5. safest 考查形容词比较级。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数” 表示 “最…… 之一”，此处指最安全的选择之一，所以填 safest。 6. will help 考查动词时态。根据 “believe” 后的宾语从句中，表达未来会发生的事，要用一般将来时，结构为 “will + 动词原形”，填 will help。 7. or 考查并列连词。“either...or...” 表示 “要么…… 要么……”，这里是 “either buy it for themselves or as gifts for friends” 的省略形式，用 or 表示选择关系。 8. offers 考查动词时态和语态以及主谓一致。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语 “the gold market” 是第三人称单数，与 “offer” 是主动关系，所以填 offers。 9. reflects 考查动词时态和主谓一致。主语是 “the love”，为不可数名词，根据语境用一般现在时，所以填 reflects，表示 “反映”。 10. commercial 考查词性转换。修饰名词 “development” 要用形容词，“commerce” 的形容词形式是 “commercial”，表示 “商业的”，所以填 commercial。 （二）咖啡：戒不掉的“搬砖续命水” In modern life, coffee has earned the title of the "life-sustaining water" that many people can't live without, especially those who need to keep working hard. High school students, particularly (1)____ (they) in senior three, are no exception. (2)____ (prepare) for the college entrance examination, they often have to study late into the night. Feeling sleepy, they turn to coffee for help. Coffee, with its unique flavor and the function of refreshing, has won their hearts. You can easily find students drinking coffee (3)____ in the school cafeteria or on the way to the classroom. There are different ways for them to get coffee. Some choose to buy it from the nearby coffee shops, (4)____ others make it by themselves at home. The types of coffee also vary a lot, like the strong black coffee and the sweet latte. But we should know that drinking too much coffee (5)____ (do) harm to our health as it might influence our normal sleep patterns. Moreover, when we drink coffee, we need to pay attention to the time. For example, it's better not to drink it right before going to bed. Only by using coffee (6)____ (wise) can we enjoy its benefits while (7)____ (keep) healthy. In addition, we should combine it with a balanced diet and regular exercise. After all, a healthy lifestyle is the key to maintaining good energy levels (8)____ we are dealing with heavy study tasks. Nowadays, coffee has truly become a part of many students' daily lives, but we must always remember to use it (9)____ (proper) and not rely too much on it. Otherwise, it will become a burden instead of a helper. And we should also encourage each other to form good living (10)____ (habit). 答案详解 (1) those。考查代词，指代前面的 students，且后面有后置定语 in senior three，所以用 those。 (2) Preparing。考查非谓语动词，students 和 prepare 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，所以填 Preparing。 (3) either。考查并列连词，either...or... 表示 “要么…… 要么……”，所以填 either。 (4) while。考查并列连词，此处表示对比 “一些…… 然而另一些……”，用 while。 (5) does。考查动词的时态和语态，动名词短语 drinking too much coffee 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，这里是一般现在时，所以填 does。 (6) wisely。考查词性转换，修饰动词 use 用副词，所以填 wisely。 (7) keeping。考查非谓语动词，while 后省略了 we are，和前面的 can we enjoy 结构并列，用现在分词作状语，所以填 keeping。 (8) when。考查连词，此处表示 “当我们在应对繁重学习任务时”，引导时间状语从句，用 when。 (9) properly。考查词性转换，修饰动词 use 用副词，所以填 properly。 (10) habits。考查名词的单复数，habit 是可数名词，前面没有限定词用复数形式表示泛指，所以填 habits。 （三）逐渐加入“社恐队伍” In modern society, it seems that more and more people are suffering from "social anxiety" or what we call "shekophobia". (1)____ (live) in a fast-paced world, we are surrounded by various social situations every day. Many of us find (2)____ hard to start a conversation with strangers. For example, when attending a party, some just stand in the corner quietly instead of (3)____ (join) others. One reason for this is that the development of the Internet has made online communication so convenient that people (4)____ (gradual) lose the ability to communicate face to face. Another factor could be the high pressure from work or study. We are always worried about (5)____ we will make mistakes or be judged by others in social interactions. In addition, the increasing number of social norms and (6)____ (expect) also make us feel nervous. However, we should try to overcome this. We can start with small steps like smiling at others. Remember, every social encounter is a chance (7)____ (improve) our social skills. Only by facing our fears bravely can we break free from "shekophobia" and enjoy a more colorful social life. (8)____ who wants to have a healthy mental state should take action now. There are many ways available, and you can choose the one (9)____ suits you best. Let's work together to say goodbye to social anxiety and embrace a better social world. (10)____ the saying goes, "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." 答案详解 (1) Living。考查非谓语动词，we 和 live 是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，所以填 Living。 (2) it。考查代词，此处 it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语 to start a conversation with strangers，所以填 it。 (3) joining。考查非谓语动词，instead of 是介词短语，后接动名词，所以填 joining。 (4) gradually。考查词性转换，修饰动词 lose 用副词，所以填 gradually。 (5) whether。考查名词性从句引导词，此处表示 “是否”，引导宾语从句，所以填 whether。 (6) expectations。考查名词的单复数，and 连接并列的名词，前面是复数形式 norms，这里 expect 的名词形式 expectation 也用复数，所以填 expectations。 (7) to improve。考查非谓语动词，此处是不定式作后置定语，修饰 chance，所以填 to improve。 (8) Whoever。考查名词性从句引导词，此处引导主语从句，且表示 “无论谁”，在从句中作主语，所以填 Whoever。 (9) that。考查定语从句关系词，先行词 the one 是不定代词，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词 that 引导定语从句，所以填 that。 (10) As。考查介词，as the saying goes 是固定表达，意为 “俗话说”，所以填 As。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$