安徽省阜阳市太和县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

安徽省阜阳市太和县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 第二部分英语知识运用 V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10.(1分)—Oh,Annie!This purple skirt _ very nice on you. —Thank you.( ) A.looks B.sees C.sounds D.meets 11.(1分)My two brothers and I are very tidy and _ books are always in the bookcase.( ) A.your B.his C.our D.their 12.(1分)﹣Mr.Liu is _ 30 years old,but he looks very old.Why? ﹣Oh,he doesn't like to play sports and likes to eat hamburgers.( ) A.only B.always C.really D.too 13.(1分)﹣The food in Hefei Restaurant(饭店) is very good! ﹣Yes.And its _ is right,too.So we like to have dinner there.( ) A.number B.price C.model D.name 14.(1分)—Excuse me,is the School Sports Day _ this week? —Sorry,I don't know.Let 's ask the PE teacher _ it.( ) A. in;about B./;for C.in;for D./;about 15.(1分)﹣Jack,you're _ for the English class this morning,right? ﹣Yes.I lost my ID card in the computer room.I go and find it.( ) A.late B.fine C.easy D.healthy 16.(1分)—What school do you want to go to? —Oh,my mother asks me to _ Hefei No.168 Middle School.( ) A.ask for B.think about C.help with D.play with 17.(1分)—Your pencils look nice._ are they? —They're only twenty yuan.You can buy one from Mr.Cool's Store.( ) A.What color B.What number C.What about D.How much 18.(1分)—What are those in your bag,Marco? —They are _.( ) A.two box of rulers B.two boxes of ruler C.two box of ruler D.two boxes of rulers 19.(1分)—Miss Gao is nice to us.And her class is always interesting. — .All her students like her a lot.( ) A.Come on B.That's for sure C.I don't know D.That's OK .完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 20.(10分) Rick doesn't like math.He thinks the (1) is boring.And he doesn't think it (2) .One Saturday,Mrs.White asks Rick to help out in her clothes store.There are many people in it (3) all the clothes are on sale.Rick goes to a woman and asks,"What can I do for you?"The woman says she wants to (4) a sweater.After some time,the woman says,"OK,I'll take this one.What's the (5) of it?" Rick says,"It's 600 yuan,but you can take this (6) at half price(半价).You just need to pay(支付) 300 yuan." "I see.I'm a member(会员) of your store.I can still (7) a 15% discount(折扣),right?" "Oh,yes,"Rick says."Then,you just need to pay 45 yuan." "Are you (8) ?"asks the woman. Mrs.White (9) and says to the woman,"Sorry.You need to pay 255 yuan."Then,she looks at her son and says,"Do you think (10) is useful now?" (1) A.habit B.sale C.number D.subject (2) A.relaxing B.boring C.useful D.difficult (3) A.so B.or C.but D.because (4) A.buy B.watch C.like D.sell (5) A.name B.price C.number D.question (6) A.jacket B.T﹣shirt C.skirt D.sweater (7) A.get B.see C.find D.finish (8) A.old B.happy C.sure D.healthy (9) A.calls B.comes C.thanks D.meets (10) A.math B.science C.music D.history 21.(10分) It's Saturday.Mrs.Brown asks Tony to do his homework(作业).But he (1) he doesn't want to do it.He says he wants to watch TV. "Well,you're a student.You need to (2) your homework,"says Mrs.Brown. Tony says,"Then,I don't want to be a (3) ." At about 12:00,Tony wants to eat food.He comes to the kitchen(厨房),but (4) mom isn't there.Then,he comes to his (5) room.She's on the bed,reading(读) a (6) book.Tony says,"Mom,why don't you go to make lunch?" Mrs.Brown says,"Because I don't want to do it.I want to read this history book.It's(7) ." "But you're my mom.I'm hungry.You (8) to make lunch for me,"says Tony. "Then,I don't want to be your mom,"says Mrs.Brown. Tony doesn't know (9) to say.Then,Mr.Brown comes.He (10) Tony and says,"You see?We cannot always do things we want to do.We need to do things we need to do,too." (1) A.knows B.says C.thinks D.finds (2) A.take B.meet C.get D.finish (3) A.girl B.boy C.student D.teacher (4) A.my B.your C.her D.his (5) A.brother's B.sister's C.parents' D.grandparents (6) A.history B.science C.Chinese D.geography (7) A.fine B.difficult C.boring D.interesting (8) A.need B.want C.like D.love (9) A.who B.when C.what D.where (10) A.asks for B.looks at C.thanks for D.knows about .补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 22.(5分)A:Hey,Paul.I found a notebook in the library.Is it yours? B:(1) Oh,look!A name is on it. A:Really?Let me see.Alice Green.I don't know her.(2) B:She is my classmate. A:Great!Where is she now? B:(3) I think you can take it to Mr.Li. A:Mr.Li?Our music teacher?Why? B:(4) A:Oh,I see.Where is he now? B:He has a class at 4:00 pm in Classroom 201.(5) A:OK.Thank you. B:You're welcome. A.How about you? B.She doesn't come to school today. C.No,mine is in my schoolbag. D.Yes,it's mine. E.I think you can find him there. F.Because he's Alice's big brother. G.What's her brother's name? 第三部分阅读理解 .阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 23.(6分) Lost things? ID cards,photos,keys and watches are valuables(贵重物品).If you lose your valuables in the classrooms,you can go to Room 101.Please call Mrs.White at 274﹣3664. If you lose your valuables on the playground,please go to your PE teacher or go to the sports room in Room 104.Mr.Green is there all day.His phone number is274﹣3563. Clothes,baseballs,pencils and books aren't valuables.If you lose them,you can go to the Lost and Found Box in Room 108.Miss Black is there.Her phone number is 274﹣3574. Found things? Please take them to Ms.Smith.She's in Room 105.Or you can call her at 274﹣3683 first. (1)If Tim lost his ID card in the English classroom,what number can he call at? A.274﹣3574. B.274﹣3683. C.274﹣3664. D.274﹣3563. (2)What may you see in the Lost and Found Box? A.Some keys. B.Some phones. C.Some watches. D.Some baseballs. (3)If Lisa finds a book,who can she go to? A.Ms.Smith. B.Mr.Green. C.Mrs.White. D.Miss Black. 24.(8分) Hello,I'm Peter Smith and I'm 12.Here are two photos.In the first photo,you can see my grandparents and me.We're on an island(岛) in China.This is my grandmother and she's 60,That's my grandfather and he's 63.We have a good time on the island. In the second photo,you can see a girl and me.She's not my sister.She's an English tourist(游客) on this island.Her name is Alice Smith.She can't find her parents and she's worried(担心).She asks me for help and I help her.What's that?Oh,it's a thank﹣you card.Alice gives(给) it to me.Now,we're good friends.I can e﹣mail her in the evening. How about the two photos?Are they nice? (1)What do we know from the first paragraph? A.Peter's father is in the first photo. B.Peter's grandparents are in China. C.Peter and his parents are in the first photo. D.Peter's grandma is 63. (2)Why does Alice give Peter a card? A.Peter finds her on the island. B.Peter gives a photo to her. C.Peter helps her with her English. D.Peter helps her find her parents. (3)What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.The thank﹣you card. B.The ID card. C.The first photo. D.The second photo. (4)What's the best title for the passage? A.Peter's family B.A good day for Peter C.Peter's two nice photos D.Peter and his good friend 25.(6分) My name is David.I'm an American boy,and now I'm in China with my family.I always get up(起床) at 6:30 and have breakfast after 30 minutes(分钟).I like to have apple juice and bread for breakfast.After that,I walk to school with my classmate Nick.I get to school at 7:40 and the class is at 8:00. In the morning,I have four classes.The morning classes finish at 12:00.And then I have lunch at about 12:15 at school.I like rice,tomatoes and strawberries.Then I can play sports after lunch. Afternoon classes are at 1:40.There are two classes in the afternoon.School finishes at 5:00.I have a nice dinner at 6:00 o'clock at home.I like to have chicken salad for dinner. After dinner,I play with my brother Tony.I go to bed at about 9:30. (1)When does David have breakfast? A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. D.At 8:00. (2)What does David like for lunch? A.Rice,carrots and apple juice. B.Chicken salad and bread. C.Chicken salad and tomatoes. D.Rice,tomatoes and strawberries. (3)How many classes does David have in a day? A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 26.(8分) Hello!My name is Janice Jones and I'm a professional organizer(专业收纳整理师).Now,I'm in Helen's room.Her things are everywhere in her room.I come to help. This is Helen's desk.A book,four pencils and a pencil bag are on it.In the desk,I see a book,a notebook and a ruler.I have to put(放)the pencils and the ruler in the pencil bag,and the books and the notebook in the schoolbag. Weibo Janice Is your room tidy? Do you need my help? E﹣mail me at janiceXX@163.com. Next,I see five baseballs and two model planes on the sofa.I put the baseballs in a box and the model planes in the bookcase. Three jackets and a hat are on the bed.I put them in the wardrobe.Now,Helen's room is tidy. (1)Where does Janice put the two books? A.On the sofa. B.On the desk. C.In a bookcase. D.In the schoolbag. (2)What does the underlined word"wardrobe"mean in Chinese? A.鞋柜 B.碗柜 C.衣柜 D.书柜 (3)What do we know from the passage? A.Janice is in her room now. B.Helen has three model planes. C.Five pencils are on the desk. D.We can e﹣mail Janice to ask for help. (4)What's the passage mainly about? A.Who can help Helen. B.How Janice tidies a room. C.What Janice puts in the bookcase. D.Where Helen's things are in the room. 27.(6分) Eric is from the UK.June 22nd is his birthday.Eric is 100 years old now,but he still works(仍然工作) in a store. The store isn't next to Eric's home.He always takes the bus(乘公交) to the store,and it takes him about two hours to get there.Eric loves his work.He goes to the store every Thursday,Friday and Saturday."I'm busy but I'm happy.Some people come here,but they don't buy things.They just talk(交谈) with me.I love talking with them,"he says.There are toys (玩具),books,clothes and games in the store.Eric always helps people buy good things.He can make model radios,too. People like Eric very much.And they want to say thanks to him for his help.On Eric's birthday,people come to the store with a cake for him.Eric likes it very much. (1)What don't we know about Eric from the first paragraph? A.How old is he? B.Where is he from? C.When is his birthday? D.How many sons does he have? (2)Which is RIGHT? A.Eric can make model buses. B.People can buy vegetables in the store. C.Eric doesn't like talking with people. D.Eric needs about two hours to go to work. (3)How many days does Eric work a week? A.Five days. B.Four days. C.Three days. D.Two days. 第二节阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 28.(6分) There's a pencil box on Youmei's table.It's not hers and it's her mother's.One day,Youmei sees a green pencil in it.She finds that the pencil can speak(说话).She says to the pencil,"Nice to meet you!"And the pencil says,"Nice to meet you,too.You can draw(画)with me." Youmei draws a picture of her parents and her.Her mother sees the picture and says,"You draw well!" Youmei speaks with the pencil and draws with it again(再).She draws a black dog and asks the pencil,"Do you know what this is?" The pencil says."Er…is it a dog?" "Yes,it is,"says Youmei. She draws her good friend Maki,and the pencil says she's a nice girl. But these days,Youmei doesn't draw with the pencil.The pencil asks,"Don't you like me?" "Oh,yes,I do.I find you're short now.I don't want to lose you." The pencil says,"Thank you,Youmei.It's good to be your friend." (1)What does Youmei draw with the pencil first?(不超过10个词) (2)Who is Maki?(不超过5个词) (3)Why doesn't Youmei draw with the pencil now?(不超过15个词) 第四部分写 .单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 29.(1分)Eric's father has a s (小的) store next to our school. 30.(1分)Teachers' Day is in September,the (第九) month of the year. 31.(1分)I go and see my grandparents in A (八月) every year. 32.(1分)To be healthy,we m (必须) have good eating habits. 33.(1分)I think the history and the science t (考试) are easy. X.书面表达 34.(20分)假如你是李浩(Li Hao),你的英国朋友大卫(David)给你发来邮件询问你的学校生活。请你根据下面表格信息,给大卫回复一封电子邮件,介绍你忙碌而有趣的学校生活。 时间:早晨7:50到校,下午5:30放学 课程:上午四节课,下午三节课最喜欢的课程:音乐课(星期五,简单且放松) 活动:4月有学校郊游,5月有英语日,6月有运动会 要求: (1)习作包括表格内容,可适当发挥; (2)条理清晰,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范; (3)80词左右(邮件格式、开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 Dear David, How are you?Let me tell you about my school life._ What about your school life?Can you tell me? Your friend, Li Hao 参考答案与试题解析 第二部分英语知识运用 V.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 10.(1分)—Oh,Annie!This purple skirt _ very nice on you. —Thank you.( ) A.looks B.sees C.sounds D.meets 【分析】—哦,安妮!这条紫色裙子在你身上看起来非常漂亮。 —谢谢你。 【解答】looks看起来;sees看见;sounds听起来;meets遇见。根据This purple skirt…very nice on you.(这条紫色裙子在你身上……非常漂亮。)可知,此处应该是指裙子看起来很漂亮。 故选:A。 【点评】考查动词,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 11.(1分)My two brothers and I are very tidy and _ books are always in the bookcase.( ) A.your B.his C.our D.their 【分析】我两个哥哥和我非常整洁,我们的书总是在书柜里。 【解答】your你的,形容词性物主代词;his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据"My two brothers and I"可知此处指我哥哥和我的书,因此用our修饰后面的名词复数books。 故选:C。 【点评】掌握形容词性物主代词的用法和含义是解答本题的关键。 12.(1分)﹣Mr.Liu is _ 30 years old,but he looks very old.Why? ﹣Oh,he doesn't like to play sports and likes to eat hamburgers.( ) A.only B.always C.really D.too 【分析】﹣ 刘先生只有30岁,但他看起来很老。为什么? ﹣ 哦,他不喜欢运动,喜欢吃汉堡包。 【解答】A只有;B总是;C真的;D也。根据句意可知,应是刘先生只有30岁,但他看起来很老。 故选:A。 【点评】考查副词词义辨析。根据句意和选项做出正确答案。 13.(1分)﹣The food in Hefei Restaurant(饭店) is very good! ﹣Yes.And its _ is right,too.So we like to have dinner there.( ) A.number B.price C.model D.name 【分析】﹣ 合肥饭店的食物非常好! ﹣ 是的。而且它的价格也很合理。所以我们喜欢在那里吃晚饭。 【解答】A.数量;B.价格;C.模型;D.名字。根据The food in Hefei Restaurant(饭店) is very good!(合肥饭店的食物非常好!)可知,此处是是的。而且它的价格也很合理。 故选:B。 【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的名词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。 14.(1分)—Excuse me,is the School Sports Day _ this week? —Sorry,I don't know.Let 's ask the PE teacher _ it.( ) A. in;about B./;for C.in;for D./;about 【分析】— 对不起,学校运动会是这周吗? — 抱歉,我不知道。我们问问体育老师吧。 【解答】in和年月季节等较长的时间连用;for和一段时间连用;about关于。this week这周,时间状语,前面不加介词;ask sb.about sth.询问某人有关于某事。 故选:D。 【点评】掌握时间介词的用法是解答的关键。 15.(1分)﹣Jack,you're _ for the English class this morning,right? ﹣Yes.I lost my ID card in the computer room.I go and find it.( ) A.late B.fine C.easy D.healthy 【分析】﹣杰克,你今天早上的英语课迟到了,对吧? ﹣是的。我在电脑室丢了我的身份证。我要去找它。 【解答】late迟的;fine美好的;easy容易的;healthy健康的。根据Yes.I lost my ID card in the computer room.I go and find it.(是的。我在电脑室丢了我的身份证。我要去找它。)可知,此处指早上的英语课迟到了,因此选late符合题意。 故选:A。 【点评】做这类题,要注意分析题干信息,并结合语境答题。 16.(1分)—What school do you want to go to? —Oh,my mother asks me to _ Hefei No.168 Middle School.( ) A.ask for B.think about C.help with D.play with 【分析】—你想去哪所学校? —哦,我妈妈让我考虑合肥168中学。 【解答】ask for请求;think about考虑;help with帮助;play with和……玩。根据my mother asks me to...Hefei No.168 Middle School.(我妈妈让我……合肥168中学。)可知,此处是说"妈妈让我考虑去合肥168中学。" 故选:B。 【点评】考查动词短语,应牢记其含义和用法,结合语境答题。 17.(1分)—Your pencils look nice._ are they? —They're only twenty yuan.You can buy one from Mr.Cool's Store.( ) A.What color B.What number C.What about D.How much 【分析】—你的铅笔看起来很漂亮。它们多少钱? —它们只要二十元。你可以在酷先生的商店买一支。 【解答】What color什么颜色;What number什么数字;What about……怎么样;How much多少钱。根据"They're only twenty yuan"(它们只要二十元)可知,询问价格。 故选:D。 【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握how much的用法。 18.(1分)—What are those in your bag,Marco? —They are _.( ) A.two box of rulers B.two boxes of ruler C.two box of ruler D.two boxes of rulers 【分析】—你的包里是什么,Marco? —它们是两盒尺子。 【解答】基数词two修饰可数名词复数boxes"盒子"。A不正确。two boxes of"两盒",修饰可数名词复数rulers"尺子"。B和C不正确。 故选:D。 【点评】分析选项名词单复数变化,结合语境,选择正确答案。 19.(1分)—Miss Gao is nice to us.And her class is always interesting. — .All her students like her a lot.( ) A.Come on B.That's for sure C.I don't know D.That's OK 【分析】—高老师对我们很好,而且她的课总是很有趣。 —那当然。她所有的学生都很喜欢她。 【解答】Come on快点;That's for sure那是肯定的;I don't know我不知道;That's OK没关系。根据"All her students like her a lot.(她所有的学生都很喜欢她。)"可知,此处表示赞同对方的观点。 故选:B。 【点评】解答此题,需要结合题干和所学知识,选出正确的答案。 .完形填空 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 20.(10分) Rick doesn't like math.He thinks the (1) D is boring.And he doesn't think it (2) C .One Saturday,Mrs.White asks Rick to help out in her clothes store.There are many people in it (3) D all the clothes are on sale.Rick goes to a woman and asks,"What can I do for you?"The woman says she wants to (4) A a sweater.After some time,the woman says,"OK,I'll take this one.What's the (5) B of it?" Rick says,"It's 600 yuan,but you can take this (6) D at half price(半价).You just need to pay(支付) 300 yuan." "I see.I'm a member(会员) of your store.I can still (7) A a 15% discount(折扣),right?" "Oh,yes,"Rick says."Then,you just need to pay 45 yuan." "Are you (8) C ?"asks the woman. Mrs.White (9) B and says to the woman,"Sorry.You need to pay 255 yuan."Then,she looks at her son and says,"Do you think (10) A is useful now?" (1) A.habit B.sale C.number D.subject (2) A.relaxing B.boring C.useful D.difficult (3) A.so B.or C.but D.because (4) A.buy B.watch C.like D.sell (5) A.name B.price C.number D.question (6) A.jacket B.T﹣shirt C.skirt D.sweater (7) A.get B.see C.find D.finish (8) A.old B.happy C.sure D.healthy (9) A.calls B.comes C.thanks D.meets (10) A.math B.science C.music D.history 【分析】本文讲述了 Rick 不喜欢数学,认为它无用。一个周六,他在妈妈的服装店帮忙,一位顾客买毛衣,Rick 在计算价格时出错,妈妈纠正了他,通过这个经历让他意识到数学的用处。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他认为这个学科很无聊。habit 习惯;sale 销售;number 数字;subject 学科。根据前文 " Rick doesn't like math."(Rick不喜欢数学)可知,math 是一门学科,所以这里用subject "学科" 指代数学,故选D。 (2)考查形容词。句意:并且他认为它没用。relaxing 令人放松的;boring 无聊的;useful 有用的;difficult 困难的。根据后文妈妈问他 "Do you think...is useful now?"(你认为……现在有用了吗?) 以及他之前不喜欢数学可推断,他觉得数学没用,故选C。 (3)考查连词。句意:店里有很多人,因为所有衣服都在打折。so 所以(表因果,前因后果);or 或者(表选择);but 但是(表转折);because 因为(表因果,前果后因)。"all the clothes are on sale"(所有衣服都在打折) 是店里人多的原因,此处应是前果后因,因而应用because"因为"引导原因状语,故选D。 (4)考查动词。句意:这位女士说她想买一件毛衣。buy 买;watch 观看;like 喜欢;sell 卖。Rick在服装店帮忙,女士是顾客,所以是想"买"毛衣,故选 A。 (5)考查名词。句意:它多少钱?name 名字;price 价格;number 数字;question 问题。根据后文Rick 的回答 "It's 600 yuan"(600元) 可知女士问的是价格,"What's the price of...?" 是询问价格的常用句型,故选B。 (6)考查名词。句意:它600 元,但你可以半价买这件毛衣。jacket 夹克;T ﹣ shirt T 恤;skirt 裙子;sweater 毛衣。前文提到女士想买毛衣,所以这里指的是毛衣,故选D。 (7)考查动词。句意:我还是可以打八五折,对吧?get 得到;see 看见;find 找到;finish 完成。根据句意可知,这里指顾客作为会员能得到八五折的优惠,"get a 15% discount" 表示 "得到八五折优惠",故选A。 (8)考查形容词。句意:你确定吗?old 老的;happy 开心的;sure 确定的;healthy 健康的。根据上下文可知,Rick算错价格,女士对他的回答表示怀疑,所以问 "你确定吗",故选C。 (9)考查动词。句意:Mrs.White 过来对这位女士说:"抱歉,你需要支付 255 元。"calls 打电话;comes 来;thanks 感谢;meets 遇见。根据语境可知,妈妈过来处理这个情况,用 "comes" 表示过来,故选B。 (10)考查名词。句意:现在你觉得数学有用吗?math 数学;science 科学;music 音乐;history 历史。整个事件围绕计算价格展开,与数学相关,妈妈通过这个经历让Rick意识到数学的用处,故选A。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 21.(10分) It's Saturday.Mrs.Brown asks Tony to do his homework(作业).But he (1) B he doesn't want to do it.He says he wants to watch TV. "Well,you're a student.You need to (2) D your homework,"says Mrs.Brown. Tony says,"Then,I don't want to be a (3) C ." At about 12:00,Tony wants to eat food.He comes to the kitchen(厨房),but (4) D mom isn't there.Then,he comes to his (5) C room.She's on the bed,reading(读) a (6) A book.Tony says,"Mom,why don't you go to make lunch?" Mrs.Brown says,"Because I don't want to do it.I want to read this history book.It's(7) D ." "But you're my mom.I'm hungry.You (8) A to make lunch for me,"says Tony. "Then,I don't want to be your mom,"says Mrs.Brown. Tony doesn't know (9) C to say.Then,Mr.Brown comes.He (10) B Tony and says,"You see?We cannot always do things we want to do.We need to do things we need to do,too." (1) A.knows B.says C.thinks D.finds (2) A.take B.meet C.get D.finish (3) A.girl B.boy C.student D.teacher (4) A.my B.your C.her D.his (5) A.brother's B.sister's C.parents' D.grandparents (6) A.history B.science C.Chinese D.geography (7) A.fine B.difficult C.boring D.interesting (8) A.need B.want C.like D.love (9) A.who B.when C.what D.where (10) A.asks for B.looks at C.thanks for D.knows about 【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个星期六,布朗夫人让托尼做作业,但托尼想看电视而不愿意做。中午时分,托尼饿了想吃午饭,却发现妈妈在读历史书,不愿意去做午饭。托尼抱怨妈妈应该为他做饭,但布朗夫人回应说如果总做不想做的事,她也不想当妈妈了。这让托尼无言以对。最后,布朗先生出现并教育托尼,我们不能总是只做自己想做的事,也需要做我们应该做的事。 【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:但托尼认为他不想做作业,他说他想看电视。A.知道;了解 B.说 C.认为;想 D.发现;找到。根据前文 "Mrs.Brown asks Tony to do his homework.But..." (布朗太太让托尼做作业。但是......)可知这里是托尼 "说" 他不想做作业,此处强调说出来的内容,所以用 says,故选B。 (2)考查动词。句意:"嗯,你是个学生。你需要完成你的作业。" 布朗太太说道。A.拿走;带去;乘坐(交通工具等) B.遇见;会面 C.得到;到达;变得 D.完成;结束。作为学生,需要 "完成" 作业,"finish one's homework" 是固定短语,意为 "完成某人的作业",故选D。 (3)考查名词。句意:那么,我不想当学生。A.女孩;B.男孩;C.学生;D.教师。根据he says he doesn't want to do it(他说他不想做),可知他不想做家庭作业,说明不想当学生。故选C。 (4)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:他来到厨房,但是他的妈妈不在那里。A.我的;B.你的;C.她的;D.他的。根据He comes to the kitchen (他来到厨房),可知他的妈妈不在那里。故选D。 (5)考查名词所有格。句意:然后,他来到父母的房间。A.兄弟的;B.姐妹的;C.父母的;D.祖父母的。根据his mom isn't there(他的妈妈不在那里)和She is on the bed(她在床上),可知他的妈妈在床上,应该是父母的房间。故选C。 (6)考查名词。句意:她在床上看一本历史书。A.历史;B.科学;C.中文;D.地理。根据I want to read this history book.(我想看这本历史书。)可知,妈妈在看一本历史书。故选A。 (7)考查形容词。布朗太太说:"因为我不想做呀。我想读这本历史书,它很有趣。"A.好的;健康的;晴朗的 B.困难的 C.无聊的;令人厌烦的 D.有趣的。妈妈说不想做午饭想读这本书,说明这本书是 "有趣的",故选D。 (8)考查动词。句意:你需要给我做午餐。A.需要;B.想要;C.喜欢;D.爱。根据At about 12:00,Tony is hungry.(大约12点,托尼饿了。)可知,托尼说妈妈需要给他做午餐。故选A。 (9)考查代词。句意:托尼不知道说什么。A.谁;B.何时;C.什么;D.哪里。代词what作say的宾语,表示"不知道说什么"。故选C。 (10)考查动词短语。句意:他看着托尼说:"你知道吗?我们不能总是做我们想做的事情。"A.请求;要求;索要 B.看;看着 C.因……而感谢;D.了解;知道……的情况。根据句意可知应该是看着托尼说。故选B。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 .补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 22.(5分)A:Hey,Paul.I found a notebook in the library.Is it yours? B:(1) C Oh,look!A name is on it. A:Really?Let me see.Alice Green.I don't know her.(2) A B:She is my classmate. A:Great!Where is she now? B:(3) B I think you can take it to Mr.Li. A:Mr.Li?Our music teacher?Why? B:(4) F A:Oh,I see.Where is he now? B:He has a class at 4:00 pm in Classroom 201.(5) E A:OK.Thank you. B:You're welcome. A.How about you? B.She doesn't come to school today. C.No,mine is in my schoolbag. D.Yes,it's mine. E.I think you can find him there. F.Because he's Alice's big brother. G.What's her brother's name? 【分析】本文主要是A与B的对话,A在图书馆找到了一个笔记本,是B的同班同学Alice的,在B的帮助下A知道了如何将笔记本归还给Alice。 【解答】(1)根据上文Is it yours?(它是你的吗?)及空后Oh,look!A name is on it.(哦,看!上面有名字。)可知,这个笔记本不是B的,选项C"不是我的,我的笔记本在书包里。"符合语境,故选C。 (2)根据上文Alice Green.I don't know her.(Alice Green。我不认识她。)可知,A不认识Alice;再根据She is my classmate.(她是我的同学。)可知,B认识Alice,所以空处应是A问B,你认识她吗?选项A"你呢?"符合语境,故选A。 (3)根据上文Where is she now?(她现在在哪?)及I think you can take it to Mr.Li.(我认为你可以拿给李老师。)可推断,Alice没来学校,选项B"她今天没来学校。"符合语境,故选B。 (4)根据上文Why?(为什么?)可知,回答应用Because,选项F"因为他是Alice的大哥。"符合语境,故选F。 (5)根据上文He has a class at 4:00 pm in Classroom 201.(他下午4点在201教室有课。)可知,Alice的大哥下午4点在201教室有一节课,所以在那里可以找到他,选项E"我想你可以在那里找到他。"符合语境,故选E。 【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语或者根据答语选问题,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。 第三部分阅读理解 .阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 23.(6分) Lost things? ID cards,photos,keys and watches are valuables(贵重物品).If you lose your valuables in the classrooms,you can go to Room 101.Please call Mrs.White at 274﹣3664. If you lose your valuables on the playground,please go to your PE teacher or go to the sports room in Room 104.Mr.Green is there all day.His phone number is274﹣3563. Clothes,baseballs,pencils and books aren't valuables.If you lose them,you can go to the Lost and Found Box in Room 108.Miss Black is there.Her phone number is 274﹣3574. Found things? Please take them to Ms.Smith.She's in Room 105.Or you can call her at 274﹣3683 first. (1)If Tim lost his ID card in the English classroom,what number can he call at? C A.274﹣3574. B.274﹣3683. C.274﹣3664. D.274﹣3563. (2)What may you see in the Lost and Found Box? D A.Some keys. B.Some phones. C.Some watches. D.Some baseballs. (3)If Lisa finds a book,who can she go to? A A.Ms.Smith. B.Mr.Green. C.Mrs.White. D.Miss Black. 【分析】本文主要介绍了丢失物品和捡到物品时应该联系的负责人以及他们的联系方式。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一栏ID cards,photos,keys and watches are valuables(贵重物品).If you lose your valuables in the classrooms,you can go to Room 101.Please call Mrs.White at 274﹣3664.(身份证、照片、钥匙和手表都是贵重物品。如果你在教室丢失贵重物品,可以去101室。请致电274﹣3664联系Mrs.White。)可知在教室丢了身份证,可以打电话274﹣3664。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据Clothes,baseballs,pencils and books aren't valuables.If you lose them,you can go to the Lost and Found Box in Room 108.(衣服、棒球、铅笔和书都不是贵重物品。如果你遗失了,你可以到108房间的失物招领处。)可知棒球可能在失物招领处。故选D。 (3)细节理解题。根据第二栏 Found things?(找到东西呢?)Please take them to Ms.Smith.(请把它们带给Ms.Smith。)可知捡到东西可以给Ms.Smith。故选A。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。 24.(8分) Hello,I'm Peter Smith and I'm 12.Here are two photos.In the first photo,you can see my grandparents and me.We're on an island(岛) in China.This is my grandmother and she's 60,That's my grandfather and he's 63.We have a good time on the island. In the second photo,you can see a girl and me.She's not my sister.She's an English tourist(游客) on this island.Her name is Alice Smith.She can't find her parents and she's worried(担心).She asks me for help and I help her.What's that?Oh,it's a thank﹣you card.Alice gives(给) it to me.Now,we're good friends.I can e﹣mail her in the evening. How about the two photos?Are they nice? (1)What do we know from the first paragraph? B A.Peter's father is in the first photo. B.Peter's grandparents are in China. C.Peter and his parents are in the first photo. D.Peter's grandma is 63. (2)Why does Alice give Peter a card? D A.Peter finds her on the island. B.Peter gives a photo to her. C.Peter helps her with her English. D.Peter helps her find her parents. (3)What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A A.The thank﹣you card. B.The ID card. C.The first photo. D.The second photo. (4)What's the best title for the passage? C A.Peter's family B.A good day for Peter C.Peter's two nice photos D.Peter and his good friend 【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了彼得的两张照片。第一张照片中,他与60岁的祖母和63岁的祖父在中国的一个岛上快乐地度过时光。第二张照片里,彼得帮助因找不到父母而焦急的英国女游客爱丽丝,并因此成为了好朋友。爱丽丝还给彼得送了一张感谢卡。最后,彼得询问大家这两张照片是否好看。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中句子In the first photo,you can see my grandparents and me.We're on an island(岛) in China.(在第一张照片中,你可以看到我的祖父母和我。我们在中国的一个岛上。)可知,从第一段我们知道彼得的祖父母在中国。故选B。 (3)推理判断题。根据第二段中句子Her name is Alice Smith.She can't find her parents and she's worried(担心).She asks me for help and I help her.What's that?Oh,it's a thank﹣you card.Alice gives(给) it to me.(她叫爱丽丝•史密斯。她找不到她的父母,她很担心。她向我求助,我帮助她。那是什么?哦,这是一张感谢卡。爱丽丝把它给了我。)可知,爱丽丝给彼得一张卡片因为彼得帮助她找到她的父母。故选D。 (3)代词指代题。根据划线单词上文What's that?Oh,it's a thank﹣you card.(那是什么?哦,这是一张感谢卡。)可知,划线单词it指代感谢卡。故选A。 (4)标题归纳题。根据第一段中句子Hello,I'm Peter Smith and I'm 12.Here are two photos.In the first photo,you can see my grandparents and me.(你好,我是彼得•史密斯,今年12岁。这里有两张照片。在第一张照片中,你可以看到我的祖父母和我。)及第二段中句子 In the second photo,you can see a girl and me.(在第二张照片中,你可以看到一个女孩和我。)可知,文章介绍了彼得的两张照片。故选C。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 25.(6分) My name is David.I'm an American boy,and now I'm in China with my family.I always get up(起床) at 6:30 and have breakfast after 30 minutes(分钟).I like to have apple juice and bread for breakfast.After that,I walk to school with my classmate Nick.I get to school at 7:40 and the class is at 8:00. In the morning,I have four classes.The morning classes finish at 12:00.And then I have lunch at about 12:15 at school.I like rice,tomatoes and strawberries.Then I can play sports after lunch. Afternoon classes are at 1:40.There are two classes in the afternoon.School finishes at 5:00.I have a nice dinner at 6:00 o'clock at home.I like to have chicken salad for dinner. After dinner,I play with my brother Tony.I go to bed at about 9:30. (1)When does David have breakfast? B A.At 6:30. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. D.At 8:00. (2)What does David like for lunch? D A.Rice,carrots and apple juice. B.Chicken salad and bread. C.Chicken salad and tomatoes. D.Rice,tomatoes and strawberries. (3)How many classes does David have in a day? D A.Two. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. 【分析】本文主要介绍了David的日常生活。他是一名美国男孩,目前和家人住在中国。文章详细描述了他的作息时间:早上6:30起床,7:40到校,上午有四节课,12:00放学后吃午餐,喜欢米饭、西红柿和草莓;下午1:40开始上课,共两节,5:00放学;晚上6:00在家吃晚餐,偏爱鸡肉沙拉;晚饭后与弟弟Tony玩耍,大约9:30上床睡觉。 【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段I always get up at 6:30 and have breakfast after 30 minutes.(我总是6:30起床,30分钟后吃早饭。)可知,David在7点吃早饭。故选:B。 (2)细节理解题。根据第三段I have lunch at about 12:15 at school.I like rice,tomatoes and strawberries.(我大约12:15在学校吃午饭。我喜欢米饭、西红柿和草莓。)可知,David午饭喜欢米饭、西红柿和草莓。故选:D。 (3)推理判断题。根据第三段In the morning,I have four classes(早上,我有四节课)和第五段There are two classes in the afternoon.(下午有两节课。)可知,David一天一共六节课。故选:D。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 26.(8分) Hello!My name is Janice Jones and I'm a professional organizer(专业收纳整理师).Now,I'm in Helen's room.Her things are everywhere in her room.I come to help. This is Helen's desk.A book,four pencils and a pencil bag are on it.In the desk,I see a book,a notebook and a ruler.I have to put(放)the pencils and the ruler in the pencil bag,and the books and the notebook in the schoolbag. Weibo Janice Is your room tidy? Do you need my help? E﹣mail me at janiceXX@163.com. Next,I see five baseballs and two model planes on the sofa.I put the baseballs in a box and the model planes in the bookcase. Three jackets and a hat are on the bed.I put them in the wardrobe.Now,Helen's room is tidy. (1)Where does Janice put the two books? D A.On the sofa. B.On the desk. C.In a bookcase. D.In the schoolbag. (2)What does the underlined word"wardrobe"mean in Chinese? C A.鞋柜 B.碗柜 C.衣柜 D.书柜 (3)What do we know from the passage? D A.Janice is in her room now. B.Helen has three model planes. C.Five pencils are on the desk. D.We can e﹣mail Janice to ask for help. (4)What's the passage mainly about? B A.Who can help Helen. B.How Janice tidies a room. C.What Janice puts in the bookcase. D.Where Helen's things are in the room. 【分析】本文主要介绍了专业收纳整理师Janice Jones如何帮助Helen整理房间。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I have to put(放)the pencils and the ruler in the pencil bag,and the books and the notebook in the schoolbag.(我必须把铅笔和尺子放在铅笔袋里,把书和笔记本放在书包里。)可知,Janice把这两本书放在了书包里。故选D。 (2)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Three jackets and a hat are on the bed.(床上有三件夹克和一顶帽子。)可知,我应该把它们放在衣柜里。故推测划线单词应该是"衣柜"的意思。故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据方框内Do you need my help?E﹣mail me at janiceXX@163.com.(你需要我的帮助吗?给我发电子邮件至janiceXX@163.com.)可知,我们可以给Janice发电子邮件寻求帮助。故选D。 (4)主旨大意题。根据第一段Hello!My name is Janice Jones and I'm a professional organizer(专业收纳整理师).Now,I'm in Helen's room.Her things are everywhere in her room.I come to help.(你好!我叫Janice Jones ,是一名专业专业收纳整理师。现在,我在Helen的房间里。她的东西在她的房间里到处都是。我是来帮忙的。)结合全文可知,本文主要介绍了专业收纳整理师Janice Jones如何帮助Helen整理房间。故选B。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 27.(6分) Eric is from the UK.June 22nd is his birthday.Eric is 100 years old now,but he still works(仍然工作) in a store. The store isn't next to Eric's home.He always takes the bus(乘公交) to the store,and it takes him about two hours to get there.Eric loves his work.He goes to the store every Thursday,Frid