话题3 经历及成长写作指导-【一战成名新中考】2025年中考英语·纯练版总复习·话题读写分层练

话题读写分层练·英语 主 题 一 　 人 与 自 我 话 题 3　 经 历 与 成 长 　 　 It was a pity that I didn􀆳t take part in any serious piano 7. 　 　 　 　 (competition) because of too much schoolwork in middle school. And I didn􀆳t practise as much on the piano after I entered high school. 　 　 To my surprise, one day, when I felt 8. 　 　 　 　 (relax) and sat down at the piano, I could still play beautiful music. From that day on, playing the piano became part of my life again. As a person whose enthusiasm(热情) for a thing never lasts ten minutes, I can􀆳t believe this has become a thing I have done 9. 　 　 　 　 more than ten years. 　 　 I thank my mum deeply, because she encouraged me to learn the piano. It has made me a 10. 　 　 　 　 (good) person. You see, sometimes, a little push can truly go a long way. 　 拓展设问 What􀆳s your hobby? Why do you like it? 　 　 话题 写作指导 温馨提示:“经历与感受”相关话题词句篇见《话题词句篇诵读》P8 话题 2 　 典例剖析 (2024 邢台联考模拟) 　 　 为了丰富学生课后生活,放松心情,你们班组织全班学生到西山郊游。 请根据下表所提供的 信息,写一则日记,并发表你的感想。 　 　 内容提示: 时间 4 月 6 日,星期六,天气晴朗 地点 West Hill 抵达方式 乘校车 出发时间 7:30 a. m. 到达时间 9:30 a. m. 活动内容 上午:在草地上做游戏;在饭店吃午饭 下午:讲英语故事比赛;颁奖;照相 返回时间 5:30 p. m. 　 　 注意:(1)短文须包括提示中的要点,可适当发挥。 (2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 (3)词数 80 个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 April 6th　 Saturday　 Sunny 　 　 In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to West Hill. 　 　 步骤一:细审题 ①内容:郊游日记,并表达你的感想; ②文体:日记文体为 　 　 　 　 ; 14 话题读写分层练·英语 主 题 一 　 人 与 自 我 话 题 3　 经 历 与 成 长 ③人称:自己写日记,应用 　 　 　 　 ; ④时态:介绍郊游的时间、地点、活动等,用 　 　 　 　 ;发表感想,用 　 　 　 　 。 步骤二:搭框架 第一段:介绍去西山郊游的目的———丰富学生课后生活,放松心情 　 　 参考词句:in order to do sth. , after-school life, colorful, relax, go / have a trip to, go for an outing to􀆺 ① In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to West Hill. (已给出) ② 　 　 第二段:介绍去西山郊游的时间、天气、交通方式、活动等 要点 1:介绍去郊游出发和到达的时间、天气、交通方式 　 　 参考词句:set out, arrive at, at+具体时间, weather, sunny / pleasant / fine, by +交通工具􀆺 ① 　 　 ② 　 　 要点 2:介绍郊游的具体活动内容和返回时间: 上午:在草地上做游戏;在饭店吃午饭 　 　 参考词句:at noon, as soon as, play games, on the grass, have lunch, restaurant, after that􀆺 ① 　 　 ② 　 　 下午:讲英语故事比赛、颁奖、照相;5:30 返回 　 　 参考词句:in the afternoon, hold a contest, tell stories, then; give prizes, take photos / pictures; return / go back􀆺 ① 　 　 　 　 ② 　 　 　 第三段:发表感想 　 　 参考词句:I think􀆺, in my opinion, as for me, as far as I􀆳m concerned, not only􀆺 but also􀆺, interesting / meaningful, be close to, help to do sth. ① 　 　 24 话题读写分层练·英语 主 题 一 　 人 与 自 我 话 题 3　 经 历 与 成 长 ② 　 　 步骤三:成篇章 April 6th　 Saturday　 Sunny 　 　 In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to West Hill. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 实战演练 (2024 滨州改编) 　 　 生活中有很多值得我们珍惜的东西,如生命、健康、亲人、时间等。 假设你是李华,你们学校正 在开展以“珍惜”为主题的征文活动,请结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文投稿。 　 　 内容包括: 　 　 1. 你珍惜什么; 　 　 2. 描述你的一次经历; 　 　 3. 谈谈这次经历带给你的收获。 　 　 要求: 　 　 1. 要点齐全,并适当发挥; 　 　 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名; 　 　 3. 80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。 　 　 There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 34 参考答案与重难题解析·英语 15　 话 题 读 写 分 层 练 答 案 Passage 4 【课标高频词句】 1. be full of　 2. search for　 3. go aboard 4. to one􀆳s surprise　 5. give up　 6. here and there 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 讲述了 71 岁的保罗买下了 承载着父爱的儿时的红色轿车。 这辆车是父亲和他之间的 纽带,是他的珍宝。 1 71. / Seventy-one. 　 【解析】根据“ Paul was 71 years old” 可知,保罗 71 岁了。 2 On a website / He (Paul) saw it on a website. 　 【解析】根 据“One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website. ”可知,保罗在一家网站上看 到了父亲最喜欢的车。 3 When Paul was a child. 　 【解析】根据“ When he was a child, his dad always drove him around London. ”可知,当保 罗还是个孩子的时候,他父亲总是开车带他在伦敦转悠。 4 Because the car was (became) old and broken. 　 【解析】 根据“It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken. ”可知,因为这辆车又旧又坏,所以修 复它很困难。 5 The red car. / The connection between Paul and his father was the red car. 　 【解析】根据 “ The car was seen as a connection between his father and him. ”及文章可知,这辆红 色的轿车承载着父亲的爱,是联系保罗和父亲之间的 纽带。 Passage 5 【课标高频词句】 1. take up　 2. be interested in􀆺　 3. stop doing sth. 4. decide to do sth. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了作者学习 钢琴的经历。 1 in　 【解析】考查介词。 分析句子结构可知,此处考查短语 be interested in “对……感兴趣”。 故填 in。 2 first　 【解析】考查数词。 根据句意可知,此处表示当妈妈 带“我”去上第一节钢琴课时,故应用 one 的序数词形式 first 表示第一次。 故填 first。 3 played　 【解析】考查动词的时态。 空处缺少谓语动词,且 全文时态为一般过去时,故用 play 的过去式 played。 故填 played。 4 was attracted　 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。 根据句意及 空后的 by 可知,此处应为被动语态,且时态为一般过去时,故 用一般过去时的被动语态。 故填 was attracted。 5 However　 【解析】考查副词。 根据句意可知,此处表示对像 “我”这个年纪的小孩来说,学钢琴并不容易。 上文提到“我” 跟着老师上钢琴课,上下文之间存在转折关系,且空后有逗 号,however“然而”符合语境。 且位于句首,首字母应大写。 故填 However。 6 Luckily　 【解析】考查形容词的词性转化。 根据句意可 知,此处表示“幸运的是”,修饰整个句子,故应用 lucky 的 副词 形 式 luckily。 且 位 于 句 首, 首 字 母 大 写。 故 填 Luckily。 7 competitions　 【解析】考查名词的复数形式。 根据句意可 知,因为学业太忙的原因,“我”没有参加过太多的正式比 赛。 空 处 表 泛 指, 故 应 用 competition 的 复 数 形 式 competitions。 故填 competitions。 8 relaxed　 【解析】考查动词的词性转化。 根据句意可知, 此处表示“我”感到放松,空处缺少形容词作表语,故应用 relax 的形容词形式 relaxed 修饰人。 故填 relaxed。 9 for　 【解析】考查介词的用法。 根据句意可知,此处表示 难以相信,弹琴这件事情“我”居然坚持了十多年。 空处 缺少介词连接后面的时间段,且本句时态为现在完成时, for 符合语境。 故填 for。 10 better　 【解析】考查形容词的比较级。 结合语境和提示词 可知,此处是指作者的妈妈希望作者学习弹钢琴,而作者从 最开始的不情愿,到后来喜欢上了这一爱好,作者坚持下来 了,这让作者变成了一个更好的人;应用形容词 good 的比较 级形式 better “更好的” 作定语,修饰名词 person。 故填 better。 【拓展设问】 My hobby is listening to music. It makes me feel relaxed when I am sad or anxious. It is just like my friend, accompanying me when I feel sad. (开放性试题,答案不唯 一,言之有理即可) 话题写作指导 【典例剖析】 步骤一:细审题 ②应用文 ③第一人称 ④一般过去时;一般现在时 步骤二:搭框架 第一段: ②To make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went on a school trip to West Hill. 第二段: 要点 1: ①We set out by school bus at 7: 30 a. m. The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited. After two hours􀆳 ride, we arrived there at 9:30 a. m. ②At 7:30 a. m. , we set out from our school by school bus. The weather was fine, and we arrived there after two hours􀆳 ride. 要点 2: 上午: ①We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. We played games on the grass happily. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. ② We played games on the grass at noon. And then, we had lunch in a restaurant. 下午: ① In the afternoon, we held a contest of telling stories in English. It turned out to be quite a success. Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them. Many photos were also taken there. Time passed by quickly and we had to leave. It was half past five when we returned safely. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 51 参考答案与重难题解析·英语16　 话 题 读 写 分 层 练 答 案 ②In the afternoon, we held a contest of telling stories in English. Five winners were given prizes and I was lucky to be among them. We also took many beautiful photos there. At half past five, we returned safely. 第三段: ①I think this is a great activity. It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy. I􀆳ll never forget it. ②In my opinion, it is an interesting and meaningful activity. It can not only bring us closer to nature, but also help us to relax our minds. I􀆳ll never forget it. 步骤三:成篇章 April 6th　 　 Saturday　 　 Sunny 　 　 In order to make our after-school life colorful and relax our minds, we went for an outing to West Hill. 　 　 We set out by school bus at 7:30 a. m. The weather was pleasant and every one of us was excited. After two hours􀆳 ride, we arrived there at 9:30 a. m. We began our programs as soon as we got off the bus. We played games on the grass happily. After that, we had lunch in a restaurant. In the afternoon, we held a contest of telling stories in English. It turned out to be quite a success. Five winners were given beautiful prizes and I was lucky to be among them. Many photos were also taken there. We enjoyed ourselves very much. Time passed by quickly and we had to leave. It was half past five when we returned safely. 　 　 I think this is a great activity. It can not only bring us closer to nature and relax our mood but also keep our bodies and minds healthy. I􀆳ll never forget it. 【实战演练】 　 　 There are many important things that are worth valuing in our daily lives. I know what we have and someone who loves me should be valued. Let me tell a story about me. 　 　 Last summer, I wanted to have a new bike. But my family was too poor to afford it. I was very sad and upset. After three weeks, I saw an old bike standing in front of my house. “I don􀆳t like the bike. It is too old. ” My mother didn􀆳t say anything after hearing my words. At that night, my father told me my mother cooked some dishes in the restaurant to buy this bike. Although it was not the one that I wanted, it was my mother􀆳s love. I regretted what I did and apologized to my mother. 　 　 From this experience, I learn we should value what we have and the persons who love us. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 话题 4　 学校生活 教材经典语篇精练 Passage 1 1. B　 2. D　 3. A　 4. B　 5. B　 6. A　 7. C　 8. B　 9. A 10. D Passage 2 1. is　 2. once　 3. lessons　 4. exams　 5. subject 6. are required　 7. meetings　 8. join　 9. has　 10. best Passage 3 1. In London. 　 2. At 1:15 p. m. 　 3. Once a term. 4. My school life is very colorful. / My school life is wonderful and I make many friends there. / 􀆺(开放性试题,答案不唯一,言 之有理即可) 课外优质语篇读写练 Passage 1 【课标高频词句】 1. begin to do sth. 　 2. depend on　 3. be able to do sth. 4. keep on　 5. have a rest 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了英语老师怀特 先生通过一个关于书的重量和握它时间长短的小实验,向学 生们解释压力的概念。 他说明了压力不仅取决于实际重量, 还与持续承受的时间有关。 通过这个比喻,他教导学生们要 学会适时放松,从而过上快乐的校园生活。 1 C　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 song 歌曲;story 故事; question 问题;picture 图片。 根据“ Who can describe what stress is like? 谁能描述一下压力是什么样的?”可知,他以 一个问题开始了他的课程。 故选 C。 2 A　 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。 heavy 重的;big 大的;old 旧 的;thick 厚的。 根据“‘I think It is 100g. 􀆳Another student said, ‘It􀆳s 200g. 􀆳 我想‘ 是 100 克’。 另一个学生说: ‘ 是 200 克。’”可知,此处表示这本书有多重。 故选 A。 3 A　 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 guess 猜测;practise 练习; read 阅读;search 搜索。 根据“‘I think it is 100g. 􀆳 Another student said, ‘It􀆳s 200g. 􀆳 我想是 100 克’。 另一个学生说: ‘是 200 克。’” 可知,听到这个问题,我们开始思考和猜 测。 故选 A。 4 D 　 【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。 Luckily 幸运的是; Especially 尤其是; Secretly 秘密地; Finally 最后。 根据 “Our answers were different. ” 可知,最后,怀特先生解释 说:“这不仅仅取决于实际重量。”故选 D。 5 B　 【解析】考查代词词义辨析。 little 少的;much 多的; nothing 没有; everything 一切。 根据 “ If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. 􀆺the heavier it becomes. ”可知,这也与我 们握它的时间有很大关系,用 much。 故选 B。 6 D　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 break 休息;wound 伤口; disease 疾病;pain 疼痛。 根据“ If I hold it for an hour” 可 知,如果 “ 我” 拿着它一个小时, “ 我” 的右臂会痛。 故 选 D。 7 C　 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 and 并且,和;so 因此,所以; but 但是;for 为了。 根据“It is the exact same weight, 􀆺the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes. ”可知,它的重量完全 相同,但是“我”拿的时间越长,它就变得越重。 故选 C。 8 B　 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 makes up 编造;stands for 代表;takes in 吸收; leads to 导致。 根据 “ If you hold it without putting it down, sooner or later, you will not be able to keep on. ”可知,这本书代表压力。 故选 B。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 61