话题1 人物故事 写作指导-【一战成名新中考】2025年中考英语·纯练版总复习·话题读写分层练

参考答案与重难题解析·英语6　 话 题 读 写 分 层 练 答 案 校时告诉孩子们:每个人都有特别的东西,每个人都应该 找到自己合适的一面去展现给世界。 故选 D。 Passage 3 【课标高频词句】 1. help sb. (to) do sth. 　 2. save time　 3. send mails 4. need to do sth. 　 5. take one􀆳s place 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了一位名叫王守 秋的邮递员在山西太原市万柏林山区徒步送信的故事。 1 on　 【解析】考查介词短语。 根据句意可知,此处考查短 语:on foot 步行。 故填 on。 2 wore　 【解析】考查动词的时态。 根据句中“carried”可知,此 处句子为一般过去时,所给词应为过去式。 故填 wore。 3 usually　 【解析】考查副词。 根据语境可知,此处指王守 秋通常晚上八点到家,所给词应为副词形式修饰动词 “returned”。 故填 usually。 4 mistakes　 【解析】考查名词。 根据前半句可知,此处指王 守秋已经无误地送了六十多万封信,空前有 “ any”修饰, 所给名词应为复数形式, mistake 为可数名词。 故填 mistakes。 5 to solve　 【解析】考查非谓语动词。 根据句意可知,此处指中 国邮政提供了一辆邮递车来解决王守秋的送信难题,空处应 为不定式作目的状语。 故填 to solve。 6 be finished　 【解析】考查动词的语态。 根据句意和所给 词可知,此处句子主语和所给词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关 系,即工作被完成,应用被动语态,此处考查含有情态动词 的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词。 故填 be finished。 7 so　 【解析】考查连词。 根据空处前后分句可知,此处指因 为王守秋患病,所以他被送到邮局工作,前后分句为因果 关系。 故填 so。 8 needs　 【解析】考查动词的时态。 根据语境可知,此处指 有人需要继续王守秋的工作,句子为一般现在时,主语为 复合不定代词,动词用单三形式。 故填 needs。 9 a　 【解析】考查冠词。 根据句意可知,此处考查短语: make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事。 故填 a。 10 his　 【解析】考查代词。 根据句意可知,此处指王守秋的 儿子将继续走他父亲的路,所给词应为形容词性物主代 词修饰名词 “way”。 故填 his。 【拓展设问】 B　 【解析】性格推断题。 通读短文可知,王守秋从 1985 年到 2017 年,一直在坚持给山区百姓徒步送信,由此可知,他是一 个工作勤奋的人。 故选 B。 话题写作指导 【典例剖析】 步骤一:细审题 ②记叙文; ③第三人称; ④一般现在时;一般过去时;现在完成时 步骤二:搭框架 第一段: ① As for me, I want to express my thanks to Mr. Wang, a kind, caring and humorous math teacher. ② For me, the person I want to thank most is Mr. Wang, who is a kind, caring and humorous math teacher. 第二段: 要点 1: ① Mr. Wang is of medium height and always wears a pair of cool glasses. He is outgoing and energetic. ② Mr. Wang is a person who is of medium height and always wears a pair of cool glasses. He is not only friendly to us but also very energetic. 要点 2: ① Mr. Wang is the warmest teacher I have ever seen. Just like a good friend, he is always ready to care for me and encourage me. I used to have difficulty in learning math. With his patient help, I have improved a lot and made great progress. ② I want to show my thanks to Mr. Wang because he is the warmest teacher I have ever seen. He always cares for me and encourages me. Every time I have difficulty in learning math, he always offers me a lot of help patiently. Thanks to his help, I have made great progress in math. 第三段: ① To show my thanks to him, I will send him a hand-made card. I hope that he can stay healthy and happy. I will remember all the things that he did to bring out the best in me. ② To show my thanks to him, I will send him a card made by myself. I hope that he can always stay healthy and happy. I will study harder than before and remember all the things that he did to bring out the best in me. 步骤三:成篇章 Thank you, Mr. Wang 　 　 Everyone must meet a special person who makes him / her feel warm in life. It may be a parent, a teacher or a friend. As for me, I want to express my thanks to Mr. Wang, a kind, caring and humorous math teacher. 　 　 Mr. Wang is of medium height and always wears a pair of cool glasses. He is outgoing and energetic. Mr. Wang is the warmest teacher I have ever seen. Just like a good friend, he is always ready to care for me and encourage me. I used to have difficulty in learning math. With his patient help, I have improved a lot and made great progress. 　 　 To show my thanks to him, I will send him a hand-made card. I hope that he can stay healthy and happy. I will remember all the things that he did to bring out the best in me. 【实战演练】 Writing 1 The person who has helped me a lot 　 　 After three years􀆳 study and life in middle school, I think I have become a better teenager. And the person who has helped me a lot is my English teacher. 　 　 She􀆳s very kind and hard-working. She􀆳s so helpful that she􀆳s ready to help almost every student in her class. Two years ago, I used to be afraid to speak English. But she tried her best to solve 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 6 参考答案与重难题解析·英语 7　 话 题 读 写 分 层 练 答 案 my problem. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in my English study. Now I can speak in public and don􀆳t feel nervous. 　 　 She teaches me not only to learn but also to be a good person. I want to say to her, “ Thank you,my dear teacher. I hope you will always be healthy and happy. ” Writing 2 My Shining Point 　 　 I meet many excellent people every day and at the same time I also find myself really good. I can see the world with kind eyes. I think I don􀆳t like to complain. I find it important to have a positive attitude. 　 　 Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. 　 　 In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 话题 2　 教育引导 角度 1　 哲理故事 课外优质语篇读写练 Passage 1 【课标高频词句】 1. pick up　 2. a sense of happiness 3. have a great influence on sth. 4. feed homeless animals　 5. encourage sb. to do sth. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了乐于助人的 Ravi 有一天救了一只鸟,他开始有意识地多做善事。 他的故 事告诉我们:无论行为多么微小,都能产生影响。 如果善良 到处传播,我们就有能力创造一个更美好的世界。 1 C　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 ant 蚂蚁;bee 蜜蜂;bird 鸟;butterfly 蝴蝶。 根据“ Ravi picked up the bird”可知,是 一只受伤的鸟。 故选 C。 2 B　 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 see 看见;fly 飞;eat 吃; drink 喝。 根据后文“ ready to fly again”可知,现在不能飞 了。 故选 B。 3 A　 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。 for 为了;by 通过;from 从; about 关于。 根据“He provided food and water 　 　 　 　 it. ” 可知,此处是固定搭配:provide sth. for sb. 。 故选 A。 4 D　 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。 widely 广泛地;hardly 几乎 不;strangely 奇怪地; happily 开心地。 根据 “ and the bird became better and better. It was 　 　 　 　 ready to fly again. ” 可知,能再次飞翔,鸟儿是开心的。 故选 D。 5 A　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 sky 天空;lake 湖;box 盒 子;house 房子。 根据“As Ravi watched the bird flying higher and higher in the 　 　 　 　 ”可知,鸟儿在天空中越飞越高。 故选 A。 6 B　 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。 rich 富有的;sick 生病 的;strict 严格的;wise 明智的。 根据“ So he began to do a lot, including feeding homeless animals and visiting. . . people. ”可知,应该是看望病人。 故选 B。 7 C　 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。 got up 起床;gave up 放 弃;grew up 成长;woke up 醒来。 根据“and Ravi 　 　 　 　 to be a beloved(深受喜爱的) member of the community”可 知,Ravi 成长为社区中受人爱戴的一员。 故选 C。 8 D　 【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。 cut 切; divided 划分; poured 倒; changed 改变。 根 据 “ His simple deeds ( 行 为). . . the village into a place full of love and care. ”可知,他 的行为把这个村庄变成了一个充满爱和关怀的地方。 故 选 D。 9 B　 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。 brave 勇敢的;small 小 的;terrible 糟糕的;dangerous 危险的。 根据“ Our acts, no matter how　 　 　 　 , can make a difference. ”可知,小的行 为也能产生影响。 故选 B。 10 A　 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 If 如果;Before 在……之 前; Unless 除 非; Although 虽 然。 “ kindness is spread around”是“we will have the power to create a better world” 的肯定条件,用 If 引导条件状语从句。 故选 A。 【拓展设问】 C　 【解析】文章结构题。 通读全文可知,文章第一段引出主 人公———乐于助人的 Ravi;第二、三、四段详细讲述主人公做 善事的过程,最后一段总结并呼吁人们多做善事,因此文章 为“总分总”结构。 故选 C。 Passage 2 【课标高频词句】 1. once upon a time　 2. share sth. with sb. 3. all the time　 4. decide to do sth. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。 主要讲述了热衷于保护动物 的汤米救了一只小鸟,他们一起成长。 汤米致力于保护动物和 它们的家园,村民们也加入汤米的行列,他们的村庄变成了人 类和动物的幸福家园。 故事告诉我们爱和关怀可以在人类和 动物之间架起一座桥梁。 1 A　 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 animals 动物;villagers 村民; neighbors 邻居;plants 植物。 根据“Tommy loved all 　 　 　 　 , especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. ”可知,汤米喜爱所有的 动物。 故选 A。 2 D 　 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 wrote 写;ordered 命令; sang 唱歌;heard 听见。 根据“ Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 　 　 　 　 . ”可知, Chirpy 唱着你曾经听过的最甜美的歌。 故选 D。 3 C　 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。 If 如果;Because 因为; Although 虽然;Until 直到。 根据“she waved her wings hard, she couldn􀆳t escape. ” 可知,前后两分句构成让步关系,用 Although 引导让步状语从句。 故选 C。 4 A　 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。 cry 大叫;sit 坐;stand 站 立;go 去。 根据“Tommy heard her cry”可知,Chirpy 大声呼 救。 故选 A。 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 7 话题读写分层练·英语 主 题 一 　 人 与 自 我 话 题 1　 人 物 故 事 话题 写作指导 温馨提示:“人物介绍”相关话题词句篇见《话题词句篇诵读》P3 话题 1 　 典例剖析 (2024 石家庄二十八中三模) 　 　 在成长的过程中,你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人,比如对你嘘寒问暖的亲人,带你遨游知识 海洋的老师,伴你嬉戏玩耍的伙伴……为了表达对他(她)的感谢,请你以“Thank you, 　 　 　 　 ” 为题,根据下面思维导图提供的信息,写一篇英语短文,向校园广播站投稿。 要求: (1)文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息; (3)词数 80 左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Thank you, 　 　 　 　 　 　 Everyone must meet a special person who makes him / her feel warm in life. 　 　 　 步骤一:细审题 ①内容:介绍让你感到温暖的人,并表达自己的感谢; ②文体: 　 　 　 　 ; ③人称:以 　 　 　 　 为主; ④时态:介绍让你感到温暖的人的性格、外貌等,用 　 　 　 　 ;介绍与自己相关的经历,用 　 　 　 　 或 　 　 　 　 。 步骤二:搭框架 第一段:引出话题———点明让你感到温暖的人是谁,并表达感谢 参考词句:I􀆳d like to introduce a person who makes me feel warm, as for me, I want to thank􀆺, The person I want to thank most is􀆺, I􀆳d like to express my thanks to􀆺 ① 　 　 ② 　 　 71 话题读写分层练·英语 主 题 一 　 人 与 自 我 话 题 1　 人 物 故 事 第二段:根据所给要点介绍让你感到温暖并想感谢的人 要点 1:who:be like, look like 　 　 参考词句:sb. is short / tall, be of medium height, a pair of glasses, outgoing and kind, strict but caring, humorous and energetic, not only􀆺 but also􀆺, be friendly / kind to sb. , be strict with sb. ① 　 　 ② 　 　 要点 2:why:warmest, care 　 　 参考词句:because, because of, have difficulty / trouble in doing sth. , help a lot, offer help, with / under one􀆳s help, care for, make great progress􀆺 ① 　 　 　 ② 　 　 　 第三段:介绍你将如何感谢他 / 她 　 　 参考词句:I will / I hope􀆺, send an e-mail, make a card, by hand, study hard, stay happy and healthy􀆺 ① 　 　 ② 　 　 　 步骤三:成篇章 Thank you, 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Everyone must meet a special person who makes him / her feel warm in life. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 81 话题读写分层练·英语 主 题 一 　 人 与 自 我 话 题 1　 人 物 故 事 　 实战演练 Writing 1 (2024 台州三模) 　 　 经过初中三年的学习和生活,你一定在各方面都有所成长,你的成长离不开身边人的帮助, 他 / 她可能是你的父母、老师、同学或你的好朋友,请以“The person who has helped me a lot”为题写 一篇短文,在英语课堂上分享。 要点:1. Who has helped you a lot? 2. How did he / she help you? 3. What do you want to say to him / her? 注意:1. 要点齐全,适当拓展; 2. 行文连贯,语法正确,书写规范; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名; 4. 100 词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 The person who has helped me a lot 　 　 After three years􀆳 study and life in middle school, I think I have become a better teenager. And the person who has helped me a lot is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Writing 2 (2024 长春) 　 　 每个人都有自己的闪光点,请以“My Shining Point”为题,写一篇不少于 80 词的英语短文。 要求:(1)讲述一个自己的故事; (2)你的感悟; (3)适当增加细节,行文连贯; (4)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 My Shining Point 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 91