山东省东营市利津县2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题

八年级英语试题参考答案 一、听力选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 1－5AACAC 6－10AACCB 11－15CCABA 二、单项选择 （共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 16－20DBCAB 21－25BCDCA 三、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，计 40 分） 26－30CBAAD 31－35BCACB 36－40BACDC 41－45DCBAD 评分说明：1—55 题，与答案不符, 不得分。 四、听力填表（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 46.Saturday 47.seven 48.By bus 49.lunch 50.an umbrella 五、动词填空（共 10 空，每空 1 分，计 10 分） 51. am studying 56. make 评分说明：未用所给动词者，不得分。 六、综合填空（共 10 空，每空 1 分，计 10 分） 61. stories 66. first 62. while 67. herself 63. because 68. with 64. Everyone/Everybody 69. told 70. Just 评分说明：与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写正确，符合逻辑及英语表达习惯，也可得分。 七、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 71. Because cooking has become less important in schools. 72. They don’t have enough things for cooking and teachers. 73. 政府很担心，正在寻找解决问题的方法。 74. 这些烹饪技巧会对他们未来的生活很有用。 75. Cooking classes in England 评分说明：虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，符合英语表达习惯，也可得分。 八、书面表达（20 分） One possible version: Growing up with good books My dear friends, Reading is very important to us. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn, and the brighter our future will become. However. some students spend much time on listening to music, watching TV and going online to play games. It takes much of their spare time. I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our traditional Chinese culture to the world. Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our life! 评分说明： 54. was sleeping 59. going 评分时，要从内容与结构、表达的逻辑性、层次性、连贯性和创造性、语法运用的恰当程度、单词拼写、 标点符号的使用等方面综合考虑。分四档评分： 52. will communicate 53. wrote 57. can do 58.have studied 55. sets 60. to teach 65. clever ２.短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，12－16 分; ３.能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－11 分; ４.仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5 分。 １.短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20 分; 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null2024年12月全县综合素养考试 八年级英语试题 (考试时间120分钟 总分120分) 第I卷(选择题，共65分) 一、听力选择(共15题，计15分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) ( )1.A.Twice. B.Last month. C.For a month. ( )2.A.Good idea. B.Because they're old. C.I'm too tall to wearthem. ( )3.A.You're so lucky. B.You're poor. C.Thanks so much. ( )4.A.Once a month. B.I'm sobusy. C.For tenyears. ( )5.A.No,it's old. B.Yes,it's new. C.It's new. (二) ·录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的 正确答案。(5分) ( )6.What was the man doing? A.He washavinga meeting. B.He was typing letters. C.We don't know. ( )7.When did the man get the watch? A:LastFather's Day. B. LastNew Year's Day C. C.This Father's Day. ( )8.Who didn't come to the party last night? A.Bob. B.Mary. C.Tom. ( )9.How much shouldthewoman pay for her rooms? 八年级英语试题 第1页 共12页 A.120 yuan. B.180 yuan. C.300 yuan. ( )10.Where is the man going? A.The bank. B.The library. C.The post office. (三)录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)(5分) ( )11.How many people went hiking last weekend? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. ( )12.What did they do in the forest? A.They planted flowers. B.They swam. C.They saw some animals. ( )13.Where did they find the strange footprints? A.Alonga river. B.Under atree. C.Near a lake. ( )14.Who did Mariathinkthe footprints belonged to? A.Bears. B.Cannibals. C.Farmers. ( )15.What will Oliver show the girl? A.Some photos. B.Some flowers. C.Some potatoes. (注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择(共10题，计10分) 从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16.Tom is honest boy.He likes playing board games. A.a;the B.a;/ C.an;the D.an;/ 17---Is that Jack speaking? --Sorry,he isn't in right now.He the cinema with his aunt. A.has been to B.has gone to C.have been to D.have gone to 18.Why not your father to help when you have trouble the story by yourself? A.toask;finish B.to ask;finishing C.ask;finishing D.asking;to finish 19.It's important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources(资源)to live. A.depend on B.clearout C.give up D.lead to 20.This photo meof my hometown,Dongying. 八年级英语试题 第2页 共12页 A.tells B.reminds C.shows D.brings 21.China is almost as as the US,and it is the country in Asia. A.big;bigger B.big;biggest C.bigger;biggest D.biggest;biggest 22.Bob is a creative boy.He had a great in yesterday's speech competition. A.stress B.treasure C.success D.silence 23.The city Zibo is popular many people want to go there for a trip this year. A.such;that B.very;that C.too;to D.so;that 24.I aboutmy sister when my phone rang.It was her! A.am thinking B.thought C.was thinking D.will think 25.—John !Our school bus is due at seven o'clock,and now it's ten to seven. -OK,I will. A.Hurry up B.Sorry to hear that C.All right D.Good job 三 、阅读理解(共20小题，计40分) A 50-year-old Sergio De les comes from Italy and now lives in Beijing.He does different jobs likeplaying roles in films and runninga restaurant.But his favorite job is to be a football coach. Sergio has a football club in Beijing.There are more than 100 children in the club.Every Sunday,Sergio gives them training.Sergio started the club not in the hope of training the children to be professional players.He wants to help them to be better people. Children on Sergio's team have different backgrounds.Some of them come from the city, andsome come from villages.But Sergio doesn't care about theirbackgrounds.He asks all the children to train with their parents.He hopes that through the training,the children can speak out about how they feel and share theirideas on things without thinking of their backgrounds. Sergio's training makes a great difference to the children.They begin to play well in games and believe in themselves more.To give thanks to Sergio,some children call him "football dad", 26.From the first two paragraphs,we can know that Sergio De les 八年级英语试题 第 3 页 共 1 2 页 A.dreamed of being an actor B.giveschildren football training once a month C.has more than 100 children on his football team D.started the club totrain thechildren to be professional players 27.What does Sergio De Ies ask childrenon his team to do? A.To play in pairs. B.To train with their parents. C.To share their ideas after every game. D.To eathealthily every day. 28.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.Why Sergio De Ies started his football club. B.How Sergio De Ies started his football club. C.When SergioDe les startedhis football club. D.Where Sergio De Ies startedhis football club. 29.Which ofthe following words can we useto describe Sergio De Ies? A.Kind. B.Strict. C.Smart. D.Crazy. 30.Which is the best title(标题)for the passage? A.Football Clubs in Beijing B.Teaching in China C.Movie Star Loves Football D.Football Dad B Peng Jingxuan,a 26-year-old Chinese girl,is now studying in a music university in Paris. While learning abroad,she is also working at spreading traditional Chinese culture to the world. She can often be found on French streefs,wearing a silk Han Dynasty-style dress and playing the guzheng to passers-by. Born in 1995,Peng began lo leam the guzhengwhen she was seven years old.After arriving in France in late 2017,she saw many people do street performances,but few of them knew about Chinesemusic.So shedecided to play the guzhengon the streets. Peng made her first performancein front of a theater in October,2018."I was very nervous 八年级英语试题 第4页 共12页 at that time,but a lot of people said they enjoyed my performance,"Peng said.Then she started to perform during weekends and holidays.After being asked plenty of times by local people about the guzheng,Peng now carries a book that explains the instrument to foreigners.Later, she posted her first video of playing the guzheng online and it spread quickly.From then on, Peng has posted many videos of her street performances.The videos have got many likes and made her a very popular guzhengartist.She has millionsof fans on the Internet now. More and more people show great interest in the guzheng after watching Peng's performances."People come to me and praise me for the beauty of the instrument andthe music. Every time they ask me which country the guzheng comes from,I am very happy to tell them it's from China."Peng feels she has more responsibility to spread traditional culture." What is national is universal.I hope to play a bigger'role in making Chinese music known by the world."said Peng. 31.Peng started to learn the guzheng . A.in 1995 B.in 2002 C.in 2017 7D.in 2018 32.Why did Peng decide to play the guzheng on the streets in Paris? A.Becauseshe needed to make moneyfor her education. B.Because she wanted to become famous, C Because she found few people there knew about Chinese music. D.Because she wanted to make videos to post online. 33.What's the correct order of the following events? ①put her first video online ②got many fans ③went to Paris ④made her first performance A.③④①② B.①②③④ C.③①①② D.①④②④ 34.What is the book that Peng carries about? A.Han Dynasty-styledresses. B.Street performances. C The guzheng D.French instruments. 35.What is the passage mainly about? A.Advising peoplelo visitParis B.Telling the story of a popular guzheng artist 八年级英语试题 第 5 页 共12页 D. Asking people to leam the guzheng D. Encouraging readers to do street performances C It's hard to find a person who doesn't like traveling.The humans'hopes to explore(探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places.It's a pity that it is impossible to explore every comer of the world even if you travel the whole life.So people search travel articles to learn more. If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip,you should know how to create an article about traveling experiences.Maybe the following can help you. Read different resources(资源).Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do.Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers.Also,it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling. For sure,anyone can create a blog(博客)about traveling.But the top travel writers don't create articles according to stories of other people.They make every trip by themselves and share their experiences in their articles.If you want to become a successful writer,you should have a large background in traveling.So you can create original(原创)articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers. Don't forget about opinions when you discover how to write a travel article.If you want to copy someone's story,you can rewrite it and collect a few points.But if you're going to become a famoustravel writer,you need to create original articles.Feel free to share your opinions and feelings. Beinga travel writer is exciting.You have to travel,explore new areasand share your experiences with readers. ( )36.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word"engage"is A.聘请 B.吸引 C.告诚 D.利用 八年级英语试题 第 6 页 共12页 ( )37.If you want to improve your writing skills,you should . A.explorehow experts do B.visit new areas C.discovermore readers D.report the latest news ( )38.According to Paragraph 4,a top travel writer should . A.createa blog about reading B.write articles about others'stories C.become an experienced traveler D.share other people'straveling secrets ( )39.According to Paragraph 5,we know a famous travel writer . A.should often copy someone's story B.usually rewrites somebody's travel articles C.only shares others'experiences and feelings D.should always have his own opinions ( )40.This passage mainly tells us . A.why people search travel articles to learn more B.whypeoplewant to become a travel writer C.how to write agoodarticleabout your traveling D.howtotravel,explore new areas and share your experiences D Wukong,Tiangong,Tianwen.Do you know where the names of Chinese space programs come from? Wukong,the Dark Matter Particle Explorer satellite(暗物质粒子探测卫星) ,is named after a Chinese superhero the Monkey King.According to Journey to the West,the Monkey King has a pair of sharp eyes which can tell the difference between good and evil.The Wukong satellite is just assharp-eyed as the Monkey King to help scientists search for dark matter in space. The name of the space·station,Tiangong,means the "Heavenly Palace".In Chinese myths, 八年级英语试题 第7页 共12页 this is the home of Tian Di.Now the Tiangong Space Station is a home for Chinese astronauts in space.And China welcomes foreign astronauts to Tiangong so that they can work together. Tianwen,China's Mars missions(任务),gets its name from the poem Tiarwen by Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan is a well-known poet from ancient China.In Tianwen,he had the questions about the sky,stars,nature,myths and the real world,showing his hunger for the truth.Perhaps the Tianwen missions will end up answering some of Qu Yuan's questions. Ifyou look into more names of Chinese space programs,you will find that they all have beautiful meanings.We,the Chinese people,have a long-cherished(珍藏已久的)space dream. So thenaming of Chinese space programs is taken very seriously. ( )41.How does the writer begin the topic in paragraph 1? A.by giving an example. B.by answering a question C.by listing anumber D.byasking aquestion ( )42.What is the Wukong satellite used for? A.Answering some of Qu Yuan's questions. B.Finding the difference between good and evil. C.Helping scientists search for dark matter in space. D.Welcoming foreign astronauts to the space station. ( )43.The underlined word"myths"in Paragraph 3 means" "in Chinese. A. 诗 歌 B. 神话 C. 谚 语 D. 传记 ( )44.The name of China's Mars missions is from A.QuYuan's poem Tianwen B.an ancient novel C.ancient Chinese myths D. Journey to the West ( )45.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Whata Long Journey! B.What a Cherished Star! C.What Excellent Poems! D.What Beautiful Names! 八年级英语试题 第 8 页 共 1 2 页 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共55分) 四、听力填表(共5小题，计5分) 录音中有一篇短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间) Information Sheet ATour to Meijiang What Day? (46) . When to have breakfast? At(47) . How to go? (48) . When to leave? At 7:30. Where and when to have(49) ? On a ship in Meijiang Lake at half past 12. What to bring? A bottle of water and (50) . 五、动词填空(共10空，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Parents are the first teachers of their children.Now more and more people in Beijing 51. (study)in school again only because they havebecome parents. Ding Rong,a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing,said,"Many parents either love their children too much or behave(表现)badly to them.They know little about home education and thus make mistakes.If they learn some knowledge,they 52. (communicate)with their children better."Because of this situation, parents' schools are badly needed(急需). "I will return to school next month and it will help me treat my children in a better way," said XiaoChengjun,a 40-year-old woman worker."I decided to learn it when someone asked me the question Do you really know your child?'" One pupil complained(抱怨)that his father always left so much smoke in the living room that he couldn't do his homework there.Another 53. (write)that his fatherplayed mahjong(打麻将)at night while he 54. (sleep).Thenoise always woke him up. “It's the father's fault not to educate his son himself."is an old saying."But it's also the father's fault if he 55. (set)his son a bad example.I think the parents should let their 八年级英语试题 第 9 页 共12页 children 56. (make)their own decisions.The parents should do what they 57. (do)to helptheir kids grow up,"said ZhenYan. A parent said,"I58. (study)in the parents'school for oneyear.After 59. (go)to the school,I know more about my child and she also understands me more,Every night I study in the school after dinner.I like to study there so much." Do you think your parents know how 60. (teach)you properly?Do you want them toenterparents' schools? 六、综合填空(共10空，计10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 Albert Einstein(爱因斯坦)is a world famous physical scientist.But do you know that actually there are many interesting(61)s about him? One aftemoon,Einstein was walking home from work(62)w a 12- year-old girl was walking home from school.They were soon walking side by side.The girl looked at him in surprise from time to time. “Pardon me",the girl said,"but you look just like Albert Einstein.”"That's (63)b I am Albert Einstein!"Einstein said. "I don't believe you."the girl said.(64)E .knows that Einstein is a genius and he is very smart.But you're wearing-your -sweater backwards(反了), so you can't be very (65)c . ” Einstein began to laugh."You're the(66)f person to be so honest with me,"he said to the girl.“I'm happy to hear that-someone tells-methe truth about my look." After that day,the girl often went to visit Einstein's house by(67)h after school. One afternoon,the girl's mother went-to visit Einstein.She asked him why he sp ent so much time(68)w her daughter. “It's easy to explain our friendship.”Einstein said,”Your daughter(69)t me the truth about my look and brings me something delicious to eat.In retum,I-h elp herwith her math homework" Sometimes,it's easy to make friends with great people like Einstein.(70)J be honest to others. 七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education inEngland.But in thes eyears, it has become less importantinschools.As a result,simple cooking and food preparation 八年级英语试题 第10页 共12页： skills are being lost.It is alsomaking more children overweight(超重),because parents use too much fast food that is badto their health. 73. The govemment is worried and is looking for ways to solve the problem.A new law(法律)has been passed.All middle schools should offer cooking classes tostudents aged from 11 to 14 years old.They hope that this will encourage people to cook instead of eating fast food and snacks. Students will learn to cook for one hour a week for one term.They will learn to use simple and fresh ingredients(原料)to prepare healthy,tasty food,following instructions(说明).74These cooking skills will be useful in their future life.Schools are also setting up cooking clubs all over the country.The clubswill provide more children with the chance(机会)to learn to cook. There are still difficulties.Head teachers are worried about the things theywill need for the cooking and there are notenough teachers.The speaker from the governmentpromises to train 800 teachers andto give schools million pounds(英镑)a year to help children from poorer families to pay for ingredients. 根据短文内容回答问题。 71.Why are simple cooking and food preparation skills being lost? 72.What are the difficulties for schools to offercooking classes? 将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 73. 74. 请给文章拟一个适当的英文标题。 75. 八、书面表达(共1题，计20分) 当前，全市各学校正在开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格 信息，以“Growing up with good books”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的倡议书，向 全校同学发出倡议。 要求：1、倡议书应包括所有要点； 八年级英语试题 第11页 共12页 2、倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 读书的益处 获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐 存在的 现象 听音乐、看电视、上网等占用了大部分业余时间 发出倡议 多读书，读经典好书，向世界传播中国传统文化，让读书成为我们生活中的部分 Growing up with good books Mydear friends, 八年级英语试题 第12页 共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$