精品解析：2025届浙江省杭州市联考高三上学期12月一模英语试题

Today is show begins in south america, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the nation of colombia. IT started in rain, heavy rain on friday night . that caused three rivers to overflow around the city of macao, which is located in the southwestern part of colombia. The flooding washed a stream of mud into mckoy. Many people were sleeping when the disaster came. People said IT was moving so fast, but they had to run for their lives. Colombia officials say more than two hundred people were killed, hundreds more injured and more than one hundred people still missing, but colombia's president expects those numbers to increase as rescuers search for survivors. More than one thousand soldiers and police officers were involved in that effort. They say that eighty percent of the roads around the area have problems, so it's hard to get to people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives. Today is show begins in south america, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the nation of colombia. IT started in rain, heavy rain on friday night . that caused three rivers to overflow around the city of mckoy, which is located in the southwestern part of columbia. The flooding washed a stream of mud into mckoy. Many people were sleeping when the disaster came. People said IT was moving so fast that they had to run for their lives. Columbia officials say more than two hundred people were killed, hundreds more injured and more than one hundred people still missing, but colombia's president expects those numbers to increase as rescuers search for survivors. More than one thousand soldiers and police officers were involved in that effort. They say that eighty percent of the roads around the area have problems, so it's hard to get to people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives. The bus will pick us up at eight thirty AM, and then it's an hours ride. so we can get there early enough. Not that early. There is a fifteen minute break on the way. Oh, no, it's raining again. They say we are going to see the sun tomorrow. That's exactly what we need now. You must be mr. White. I've heard a lot about you from my boss. Yes. i'm here today to sign the contract with you on behalf of my company. Okay, please sit down. Let's talk over dinner. 绝密考试结束前 Z20名校联盟 (浙江省名校新高考研究联盟) 2025届高三第二次联考 英语试题卷 考生须知 1. 本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题)。满分为150分， 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。 第I卷 第一部分： 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节： (共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Business partners. C. Friends. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers get there? A. At 9:45 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 9:15 a.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman late? A. She missed the taxi. B. The taxi had an accident. C. She got injured. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will begin the lecture? A. Dr. White. B. Dr. Hopkins. C. Prof. Pears. 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a hotel. B. In the man’s office. C. In a post office. 7. What will the man do next? A. Fetch an envelope. B. Send some papers by fax. C. Go downstairs. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What shape of glasses does the man recommend? A. Square. B. Round. C. Heart-shaped. 9. Which glasses are the least popular? A. The red ones. B. The gold ones. C. The purple ones. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man go to the woman? A. To borrow books. B. To submit his work. C. To ask for time extension. 11. Whose book is the man reading now? A. Oliver’s. B. Andrew’s. C. Billy’s. 12. What will the man probably do? A. Design a survey. B. Analyze research data. C. Interview specialists. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the man from? A. Canada. B. The UK. C. The USA. 14. What does the man say about bank holidays? A. People don’t deal with business on these days. B. The banks don’t open on these days. C. The bank services are free on these days. 15. How do people celebrate Shakespeare Day? A. Enjoy a related movie. B. Hold a special party. C. Record Shakespeare’s words. 16. When did the man last celebrate Shakespeare Day? A. Two years ago. B. Last year. C. Last month. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What was the cause of the disaster? A. Too much rainfall. B. A stream of mud. C. Overflowing rivers. 18. What were people doing when the disaster hit the area? A. Working. B. Sleeping. C. Traveling. 19. How many soldiers and police officers came to people’s rescue? A. Over 100. B. Over 200. C. Over 1,000. 20. What might the road conditions lead to? A The difficulty in reaching the trapped. B. The possibility of creating anxiety. C. The shortage of food and supplies. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节， 满分50分) 第一节：(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Let’s get the bad news out of the way first: Dried fruit is a concentrated source of calories and sugars. The keys to getting the most out of it are to keep portions (份额) small and avoid those with added sugars. And choose the fruits that offer the biggest benefits, like the three here. 1. Apricots PORTION SIZE 5 apricots CALORIES 95 These orange orbs supply vitamin E, which helps to protect cells against the kind of damage that can trigger cancer and other chronic diseases. You also get 3 grams of fiber and 10 percent of the Daily Value. 2. Figs PORTION SIZE 5 figs CALORIES 105 Figs have more fiber than many other dried fruits, and they supply a decent amount of calcium. They may sometimes look like they’ re sprinkled with sugar, but they’ re not. The natural fruit sugar in the figs can crystallize and leave a white coating. 3. Prunes PORTION SIZE 4 prunes CALORIES 92 Research suggests the mix of antioxidants and other nutrients in prunes may help build up bones, helping to prevent osteoporosis. One serving of prunes has about 20 percent of the Daily Value for vitamin K. The low intakes have been linked to painful blood vessel (血管) problems. 21. How many calories will you get if you have a portion of apricots and figs? A. 116. B. 118. C. 124. D. 200. 22. What is a benefit of prunes? A. Relieve pain. B. Improve bone strength. C. Prevent cancer. D. Promote calcium absorption. 23. What advice is offered on dried fruit? A. Take small servings. B. Add some sugar. C. Mix with other nutrients. D. Stay away from it. B Walking home from school, I am enjoying my day. Each day I stop to hear music coming from the ivy (常春藤). Sparrow (麻雀) song is a loud glorious sound. The ivy is pulsing below a leafless tree, decorating around the lower trunk like a celebration. Nervous flittings, in and out, pecking at the branches. This ivy is a home for them, harboring an entire flock. But this scene is no longer ubiquitous. Numbers have declined by almost 70% in the UK since 1970. Sparrows make their homes near human places and finding a tree like this is a blessing. Happily, the ivy is still full of chatter and twitter. In Greek mythology, sparrows are sacred and often associated with the goddess Aphrodite, symbolizing true love and spiritual connection. I wonder how many people look at sparrows and feel that depth of connection. All birds live brightly in our imagination, connecting us to the natural world, opening up all kinds of creativity. As I stand there, fluffed-up sparrows in conversation among themselves, there is a spark. Noticing nature is the start of it all. Slow down to listen, to watch. Take the time, despite mountains of homework. Take the time to observe nature, to immerse oneself in its patterns, structures, happenings and rhythms. It is how mathematicians and scientists are nurtured. Alan Turing studied the patterns in nature: the arrangement of petals on the flower, spots on a leopard and stripes on a zebra. He was looking for a mathematical formula (公式) for the development of cells in living things. Nature sparks creativity. All we have to do is start with the question, Why? The way my mind whirrs and whirls in nature, or even when “daydreaming” is way more productive than the work I do in school. I consolidate myself by thinking and thinking while intensely watching the movements of sparrows. Who knows where watching sparrows will lead? 24. What do I do on the way home from school? A. Listen to pop music. B. Decorate the tree. C. Clean up the trunk. D. Observe the sparrows. 25. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Unusual. B. Delightful. C. Common. D. Horrible. 26. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Greek mythology? A. To show the imagination of humans. B. To stress the significance of sparrows. C. To introduce the power of Aphrodite. D. To demonstrate the diversity of species. 27. What can we learn from paragraph 4 of the text? A. Nature facilitates cell development. B. Nature follows rigid patterns. C. Nature is a source of inspiration. D. Nature offers companionship. C After Taylor Swift, the “Mona Lisa” is probably the most recognizable female face in the world. Every day around 20,000 people stare at the Leonardo da Vinci’s painting in the Louvre. Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile. Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown; viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called “an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)”. Classics of art literature and music are supposed to carry some mysterious appeal that endures across the ages. But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book, the “timeless classic” is anything but. “What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water”, she argues. Classics come and go. Take other celebrated works of art. Until the end of the 19th century Michelangelo’ s “David” had only his fig leaf to protect him from the weather in Piazza della Signoria in Florence. He attracted more pigeons than visitors; visitors preferred the artist’s sculpture of Moses in Rome. Before the famous “Venus de Milo” was discovered in 1820, viewers were crazy about “Venus de Medici”, a delicate sculpture most people alive today have never heard of. Much as in art, the classics of music and literature have not always been set in stone either. Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music. But after his death in 1750, Bach’s compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn, a German composer, rediscovered them in the 1820s. Herman Melville’s masterpiece “Moby Dick” was largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver, a professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the centenary of his birth in 1919. “The status of classics” depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to change the way people look at art. Tastes evolve, and they should. But culture lives on only as long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic today. The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening. It is silence. 28. What made the painting “Mona Lisa” famous? A. The theft. B. The semi-smile. C. The report. D. The painter. 29. What does Rochelle think of classics? A. Enduring. B. Fading. C. Changeable. D. Admirable. 30. How does the author develop paragraph 4? A. By making a comparison. B. By offering examples. C. By giving an explanation. D. By giving a description. 31. What might ultimately discourage the development of classics? A. The ignorance of culture. B. The course of time. C. The evolution of tastes. D. The lack of criticism. D The brain is protected by shock-absorbing fluid and, outside that, the skull. In a concussion (脑震荡), the brain bounces around in the skull, accelerating, decelerating or revolving. This creates a series of impacts. The neurons (神经元) in the brain are disturbed, and between those neurons, the axons - thin fibers that transmit electrical impulses–stretch or break. Inside the brain, it’s like an earthquake that has happened. Everything is still standing, but there are cracks in the roads and in building foundations. This extremely small damage has big consequences. But decades ago the public had a “walk it off” attitude towards concussions. That’s changed, thanks in part to an increased awareness about the long-term effects. The 2015 film “Concussion” tells the true story of Dr Bennet Omalu, a forensic pathologist studying chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a brain disorder caused by repeated head injuries. Until recently, the dark-room treatment was the standard prescribed by most doctors, involving patients resting in darkness and without any mental stimulation, until their symptoms eased off. This suggestion came out of studies in the 1990s and early 2000s that found when athletes with concussions continued with high levels of activity, they recovered more slowly than those who rested. But people who spend more time in a dark room-sometimes called “cocooning”-are also more likely to experience anxiety, depression and sleep problems. Their bodies get weaker due to underuse, as well. “Science and research have evolved over the past decade, showing that when you stop doing activity altogether, that actually affects your recovery process,” says Babul, a sports-injury specialist. The active-rest approach to concussion recovery promotes a slow increase in activity, starting with a day or two of light daily movement, and gradually adding activity, building to a full return to normal, unrestricted activity. “People who follow the right guidance and management tend to recover uneventfully, and those who don’t and continue to do their activities continue to tax their brain and are likely to have long-term, persisting symptoms,” Babul says. “The key is to recognize it immediately and know what to do.” 32. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The workings of concussion. B. The causes of concussion. C. The symptoms of concussion. D. The effects of concussion. 33. What leads to people’s weaker bodies in the dark-room treatment? A. The dark environment. B. Their physical pain. C. Their insufficient activity. D. Their mental disorder. 34. Which practice is advised to help with concussion, according to the passage? A. Setting a progressive fitness plan first. B. Doing heavy housework daily. C. Playing competitive sports regularly. D. Lying in bed for the whole day. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. From Inaction to Action: Concussion Shocks. B. From Darkness to Light: Concussion Recovery. C. From Outside to Inside: Concussion Treatment. D. From Nothing to Something: Concussion Study. 第二节：(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the freezing cold winter, air conditioners and heaters work overtime. The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience.___36___ What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily,there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden. These appliances offer many benefits, all while keeping your electric bill manageable. ___37___Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency. In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave. And smart appliances can do more. From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems, these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors. They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities.___38___You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV. Now, if you're considering switching to smart home appliances, it's advisable to approach this gradually. ___39___Smart lights, switches, plugs, smart bulbs, and of course, Wi-Fi are wise choices. These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup, especially the smart bulbs and the Wi-Fi. Swapping from traditional and inefficient home appliances to smart ones is more than just a modern convenience.___40___You're not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts. A. But it needs a greener solution. B. But the following electric bill can be a shock. C. It's a significant step towards a sustainable future. D. Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore. E. Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores. F. Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household. G. As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items. 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything. Nothing is completely predictable or controlled. I have watched enough go wrong to know that no view of a celestial (天空的) event is ever truly promised to us ___41___ on the earth. So when my mother and I decided to drive out to Erie, Pennsylvania, to see the April 8 total solar eclipse (日全食) this year, I knew this would be a trip of two ___42___ attitudes. I’ d be ___43___ about the weather and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order would ___44___ and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the first time in our lives. I told her not to ___45___ the universe for this one; she told me she wouldn’t depend on anything else. I was once again humbled into a ___46___ I’ve learned time and time again: Mama knows best. Erie’s forecast that morning was looking ___47___, but by the time first contact between the sun and the moon began a little after 2 p. m., the clouds over the city’s bay began to clear. The pale yellow sun under the eclipse lenses rapidly crested (达到顶峰), concentrating into a ___48___ orange glow. The eclipse ___49___ at 3:16 p. m. A thin white glow pierced out from the edge of a clean black circle. The sunset-like ___50___ glowed and bloomed in the distance. I could spot solar prominences (日珥) sticking out from the sides of the sun ___51___ slightly bright red and pink. Jupiter and Venus also played roles in this performance. It felt like bearing ___52___ to something close to a miracle. Four minutes later, the eclipse ___53___. The sun brightened again. And the clouds ___54___ violently, swallowing up the moon and the sun and the sky in gray. But for four incredible minutes, the universe seems to have ___55___ a promise to my mother. 41. A. analysts B. observers C. investigators D. astronauts 42. A. consistent B. conflicting C. amusing D. agreeable 43. A. optimistic B. confused C. pessimistic D. curious 44. A. win B. lose C. delay D. fail 45. A. feed on B. count on C. take on D. settle on 46. A. plan B. skill C. lesson D. practice 47. A. usual B. average C. beautiful D. terrible 48. A. fierce B. weak C. hazy D. dim 49. A. disappeared B. exploded C. died D. struck 50. A. shapes B. sizes C. colors D. scenes 51. A. in B. on C. with D. for 52. A. tolerance B. relation C. witness D. reference 53. A. continued B. progressed C. ticked D. ended 54. A. quit B. returned C. left D. faded 55. A. made good on B. lost focus on C. took account of D. kept track of 第II卷 第二节：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Su embroidery (刺绣), acknowledged as the finest Chinese hand needlework, is an ancient craft that originated from Suzhou, a city with a long history of silk making. The garden city of Suzhou was ___56___ economic and cultural center in ancient China, where the women of noble families in particular had a taste ___57___ art and their needlework style was influenced by their aesthetic tastes. “___58___ (feature) its rich colors, complex techniques and elegant designs, the craft ___59___ (reflect) the beautiful natural environment and the leisurely lifestyle of Suzhou since centuries ago,” said Zheng Lihong, an art professor at Soochow University in Jiangsu province. “It is an art form created by women living in a city ___60___ prides itself on an artistic lifestyle.” Zheng added. The embroidery reached ___61___ (it) golden age during the Song Dynasty, integrating elements of the ancient paintings popular at the time. The craft became a favorite of Chinese ___62___ (royal) in the court of the Qing Dynasty. It was during this period that the term suxiu, Su embroidery, ___63___ (coin). In 1954 the Suzhou Silk Embroidery Research Institute was established, which made it possible for many innovations in silk embroidery techniques ___64___ (follow) soon. Zou Yingzi, an inheritor of Su embroidery, can ___65___ (flexible) apply various stitching techniques to different parts of her creations, whose works are now widely collected by museums in China. 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行，一个在火车站，另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 给出建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节： (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every October, I beg my parents to take us to a pumpkin patch (园地) and every October it doesn’t work out. That’s why I couldn’t believe my ears when my dad came home with the world’s best news. “Guess what!” he said. “I just saw a poster for the jack-o’-lantern (南瓜灯) design party in the Pumpkin Patch, and it’s not too far from here.” “No way!” I said. “Can we go?” “Pumpkin! Pumpkin! Party! Party!” chanted my little brother, Tex. “Let’s go! But I’ve heard a rumor that something terrible happened there.” said my dad, worried. Within minutes, Tex and I already jumped into the car and buckled up, ready to go. “I’m going to pick the gian test pumpkin,” said Tex. “Giantest isn’t an actual word,” I said. “I’ m going to pick the bestest pumpkin!” shouted Tex. “I’m pretty sure bestest isn’t an actual word either.” I giggled. “I’m going to pick whichever pumpkin will make the scariest jack-o’-lantern.” “All right, boys! Too much excitement! What if something really goes wrong?” my dad cut in. No response. My dad continued, “If plan A fails, we can get creative and come up with Plan B!” Still no response. Tex and I continued our excitement, giggling and chatting. The drive was extra cool because we saw all kinds of Halloween decorations along the way. “Look!” Tex said, pointing to twinkling orange lights and a flashing Pumpkin Patch sign. “Yeah! Yes! It wasn’t too far a drive,” I said. “Watch out, pumpkins! Here we come!” Coming into our sight were pumpkins of various sizes that lay in the patch “I pick that giant one!” Tex said, running over to pick it up. But just before he did, he said, “Ew! There’s a hole in it!” Tex quickly raced to another perfectly perfect pumpkin. But when he got closer, he said, “No fair! Someone took a bite.” 注意： 1. 续写词数为150左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。 That’s when I noticed the Pumpkin Patch Closed sign. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came our own jack-o’-lantern design party the next day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Based on the vision test we received from your doctor, you'll need some pretty thick glasses. My assistant will get some for you. For now, what kind of shape would you like? I'm not sure. What would you recommend based on my face shape? You have a very round face, so you should definitely avoid round glasses. You would look good in square ones. On the other hand, heart shape glasses don't really match any face shape, but always look modern OK. Then what about the color? What's the most popular among your customers? Red and those gold ones . are about equal. The purple ones don't sell often, since you definitely need more confidence to wear them. All right, i'd like to try the gold and the purple . based on the vision test we received from your doctor. You'll need some pretty thick glasses. My assistant will get some for you. For now, what kind of shape would you like? I'm not sure. What would you recommend based on my face shape? You have a very round face, so you should definitely avoid round glasses. You would look good in square ones. On the other hand, heart shape glasses don't really match any face shape, but always look modern OK. Then what about the color? What's the most popular among your . customers? red. And those gold ones . are about equal. The purple ones don't sell often, since you definitely need more confidence . to wear them. All right, i'd like to try the gold and the purple. Where were you? I've been waiting for you for an hour. I'm so sorry, but the taxi I was in got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until IT was safe. Well, at least you're not injured. Come on, let's go inside. 绝密考试结束前 Z20名校联盟 (浙江省名校新高考研究联盟) 2025届高三第二次联考 英语试题卷 考生须知 1. 本试卷分第I卷 (选择题) 和第II卷 (非选择题)。满分为150分， 考试时间为120分钟。 2. 请用黑色签字笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。 第I卷 第一部分： 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节： (共5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Oh, no. It’s raining again. M: They say we are going to see the sun tomorrow. W: That’s exactly what we need now. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Business partners. C. Friends. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You must be Mr White. I’ve heard a lot about you from my boss. M: Yes. I’m here today to sign the contract with you on behalf of my company. W: Ok, please sit down. Let’s talk over dinner. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers get there? A At 9:45 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 9:15 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: The bus will pick us up at 8:30 a.m., and then it’s an hour’s ride. M: So we can get there early enough. W: Not that early. There is a 15-minute break on the way. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why was the woman late? A. She missed the taxi. B. The taxi had an accident. C. She got injured. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Where were you? I’ve been waiting for you for an hour! W: I’m so sorry, but the taxi I was in got in an accident. I was not allowed to leave until it was safe M: Well. at least you’re not injured. Come on. Let’s go inside. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who will begin the lecture? A. Dr. White. B. Dr. Hopkins. C. Prof. Pears. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Before we begin today’s lecture, I want to invite Dr. White to talk about the plan for the afternoon. W: Prof. Pears, I just talked to Dr. White. She said she will be a little late today because there is something wrong with her car. M: Oh, thank you, Dr. Hopkins. In that case, I’ll begin the lecture now. 第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟； 听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a hotel. B. In the man’s office. C. In a post office. 7. What will the man do next? A. Fetch an envelope. B. Send some papers by fax. C. Go downstairs. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: What can I do for you? M: My name is Gordon Baker from Room 1604. Could you check to see if anything has been delivered for me? W: Ah, yes, an envelope was dropped off for you. Here you are. M: I’ve been expecting that, thank you. It contains some papers I need to send to my office. Do you happen to have a fax machine I could use now? W: Certainly. There’s one on the second floor. You’ll need to cross the hall and go upstairs to get there. M: Thanks very much. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What shape of glasses does the man recommend? A. Square. B. Round. C. Heart-shaped. 9. Which glasses are the least popular? A. The red ones. B. The gold ones. C. The purple ones. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Based on the vision test we received from your doctor, you’ll need some pretty thick glasses. My assistant will get some for you. For now, what kind of shape would you like? W: I’m not sure. What would you recommend based on my face shape? M: You have a very round face, so you should definitely avoid round glasses. You would look good in square ones. On the other hand, heart-shaped glasses don’t really match any face shape, but always look modern. W: OK, then what about the color? What’s the most popular among your customers? M: These red and those gold ones are about equal. The purple ones don’t sell often, since you definitely need more confidence to wear them. W: All right. I’d like to try the gold and the purple. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man go to the woman? A. To borrow books. B. To submit his work. C. To ask for time extension. 11. Whose book is the man reading now? A. Oliver’s. B. Andrew’s. C. Billy’s. 12. What will the man probably do? A. Design a survey. B. Analyze research data. C. Interview specialists. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Professor, can I hand in my work late? W: Well, extension is given only for medical reasons. What’s your problem? M: I can’t finish reading the reference books. W: You do not need to read them all. Choose some helpful parts from the books. For example, you need to read Oliver, whose arguments will give you a lot of help. M: Fine. Should I read Billy’s book? W: His work is good, but you needn’t read it now. You can read Andrew’s. M: Yes. I am reading Andrew now. W: Good. His research method is excellent. How is your research work going? M: I couldn’t find the data I need. Would a survey work? W: I don’t think you will have enough time to design it and then analyze your research data. It’s better to interview some professionals. M: Thank you. I’ll follow your advice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the man from? A. Canada. B. The UK. C. The USA. 14. What does the man say about bank holidays? A. People don’t deal with business on these days. B. The banks don’t open on these days. C. The bank services are free on these days. 15. How do people celebrate Shakespeare Day? A. Enjoy a related movie. B. Hold a special party. C. Record Shakespeare’s words. 16. When did the man last celebrate Shakespeare Day? A. Two years ago. B. Last year. C. Last month. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mr Brown, what important festivals do you have in your country apart from the ones that I’ve known? M: Early May Bank Holiday, Spring Bank Holiday, Summer Bank Holiday and so on. These are all public holidays celebrated throughout the UK. We also have Shakespeare Day, but it isn’t a public holiday. W: Why are there so many days called bank holidays? M: Originally, these were the days on which the banks were closed. Now, most businesses and non-essential services like banks close on these days. W: What about Shakespeare Day? M: It’s a holiday for fans and enthusiasts of William Shakespeare. W: When is the holiday? M: It falls on April 23 each year. W: How do people celebrate the day? M: Well, there are many different kinds of celebrations, People can watch a Shakespeare-inspired movie, pick a speech or passage to memorize, or meet with other Shakespeare fans and share their favorite Shakespeare moments with each other. W: Do you celebrate this holiday every year? M: Yes. But it’s a pity that I haven’t got a chance to go back and celebrate it ever since I came to China two years ago. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What was the cause of the disaster? A. Too much rainfall. B. A stream of mud. C. Overflowing rivers. 18. What were people doing when the disaster hit the area? A. Working. B. Sleeping. C. Traveling. 19. How many soldiers and police officers came to people’s rescue? A. Over 100. B. Over 200. C. Over 1,000. 20. What might the road conditions lead to? A. The difficulty in reaching the trapped. B. The possibility of creating anxiety. C. The shortage of food and supplies. 【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Today’s show begins in South America, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the nation of Colombia. It started in rain, heavy rain on Friday night. That caused three rivers to overflow around the city of Mocoa, which is located in the southwestern part of Colombia.Today’s show begins in South America, where a deadly natural disaster has hit the nation of Colombia. It started in rain, heavy rain on Friday night. That caused three rivers to overflow around the city of Mocoa, which is located in the southwestern part of Colombia. The flooding washed a stream of mud into Mocoa. Many people were sleeping when the disaster came. People said it was moving so fast that they had to run for their lives. Colombia officials say more than 200 people were killed, hundreds more injured and more than 100 people still missing. But Colombia's president expects those numbers to increase as rescuers search for survivors. More than 1,000 soldiers and police officers were involved in that effort. They say that 80 percent of the roads around the area have problems. So it’s hard to get to people who might be trapped, Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives.The flooding washed a stream of mud into Mocoa. Many people were sleeping when the disaster came. People said it was moving so fast that they had to run for their lives. Colombia officials say more than 200 people were killed, hundreds more injured and more than 100 people still missing. But Colombia's president expects those numbers to increase as rescuers search for survivors. More than 1,000 soldiers and police officers were involved in that effort. They say that 80 percent of the roads around the area have problems. So it’s hard to get to people who might be trapped. Rescuers are racing against the clock to save lives. 第二部分：阅读理解 (共两节， 满分50分) 第一节：(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Let’s get the bad news out of the way first: Dried fruit is a concentrated source of calories and sugars. The keys to getting the most out of it are to keep portions (份额) small and avoid those with added sugars. And choose the fruits that offer the biggest benefits, like the three here. 1. Apricots PORTION SIZE 5 apricots CALORIES 95 These orange orbs supply vitamin E, which helps to protect cells against the kind of damage that can trigger cancer and other chronic diseases. You also get 3 grams of fiber and 10 percent of the Daily Value. 2. Figs PORTION SIZE 5 figs CALORIES 105 Figs have more fiber than many other dried fruits, and they supply a decent amount of calcium. They may sometimes look like they’ re sprinkled with sugar, but they’ re not. The natural fruit sugar in the figs can crystallize and leave a white coating. 3. Prunes PORTION SIZE 4 prunes CALORIES 92 Research suggests the mix of antioxidants and other nutrients in prunes may help build up bones, helping to prevent osteoporosis. One serving of prunes has about 20 percent of the Daily Value for vitamin K. The low intakes have been linked to painful blood vessel (血管) problems. 21. How many calories will you get if you have a portion of apricots and figs? A. 116. B. 118. C. 124. D. 200. 22. What is a benefit of prunes? A. Relieve pain. B. Improve bone strength. C. Prevent cancer. D. Promote calcium absorption. 23. What advice is offered on dried fruit? A. Take small servings. B. Add some sugar. C. Mix with other nutrients. D. Stay away from it. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了三种能提供最大益处的水果。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据1. Apricots中“PORTION SIZE 5 apricots CALORIES 95(份量：5个杏子，卡路里95)”以及2. Figs中“PORTION SIZE 5 figs CALORIES 105(份量：5个无花果，卡路里：105)”可知，如果你吃一份杏子和无花果，你会得到95+105=200卡路里。故选D项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据3. Prunes中“Research suggests the mix of antioxidants and other nutrients in prunes may help build up bones, helping to prevent osteoporosis.(研究表明，梅干中的抗氧化剂和其他营养成分的混合可能有助于增强骨骼，有助于预防骨质疏松症。)”可知，西梅的好处是提高骨骼强度。故选B项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Let’s get the bad news out of the way first: Dried fruit is a concentrated source of calories and sugars. The keys to getting the most out of it are to keep portions (份额) small and avoid those with added sugars.(让我们先来看看坏消息：干果是热量和糖的集中来源。最大限度地利用它的关键是保持份量小，避免那些添加糖的。)”可知，干果应该少量食用。故选A项。 B Walking home from school, I am enjoying my day. Each day I stop to hear music coming from the ivy (常春藤). Sparrow (麻雀) song is a loud glorious sound. The ivy is pulsing below a leafless tree, decorating around the lower trunk like a celebration. Nervous flittings, in and out, pecking at the branches. This ivy is a home for them, harboring an entire flock. But this scene is no longer ubiquitous. Numbers have declined by almost 70% in the UK since 1970. Sparrows make their homes near human places and finding a tree like this is a blessing. Happily, the ivy is still full of chatter and twitter. In Greek mythology, sparrows are sacred and often associated with the goddess Aphrodite, symbolizing true love and spiritual connection. I wonder how many people look at sparrows and feel that depth of connection. All birds live brightly in our imagination, connecting us to the natural world, opening up all kinds of creativity. As I stand there, fluffed-up sparrows in conversation among themselves, there is a spark. Noticing nature is the start of it all. Slow down to listen, to watch. Take the time, despite mountains of homework. Take the time to observe nature, to immerse oneself in its patterns, structures, happenings and rhythms. It is how mathematicians and scientists are nurtured. Alan Turing studied the patterns in nature: the arrangement of petals on the flower, spots on a leopard and stripes on a zebra. He was looking for a mathematical formula (公式) for the development of cells in living things. Nature sparks creativity. All we have to do is start with the question, Why? The way my mind whirrs and whirls in nature, or even when “daydreaming” is way more productive than the work I do in school. I consolidate myself by thinking and thinking while intensely watching the movements of sparrows. Who knows where watching sparrows will lead? 24. What do I do on the way home from school? A. Listen to pop music. B. Decorate the tree. C. Clean up the trunk. D. Observe the sparrows. 25. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Unusual. B. Delightful. C. Common. D. Horrible. 26. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Greek mythology? A. To show the imagination of humans. B. To stress the significance of sparrows. C. To introduce the power of Aphrodite. D. To demonstrate the diversity of species. 27. What can we learn from paragraph 4 of the text? A. Nature facilitates cell development. B. Nature follows rigid patterns. C. Nature is a source of inspiration. D. Nature offers companionship. 【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者放学回家路上观察麻雀的经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Each day I stop to hear music coming from the ivy (常春藤). Sparrow (麻雀) song, a loud glorious sound. The ivy is pulsing below a leafless tree, decorating around the lower trunk like a celebration. Nervous flittings, in and out, pecking at the branches.( 每天我停下来听常春藤传来的音乐。麻雀的歌声，响亮而光荣。常青藤在一棵光秃秃的树下跳动，装饰着树干的下部，像是在庆祝。紧张地飞进飞出，啄着树枝。)”可知，作者在放学回家的路上会观察麻雀。故选D项。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段中“This ivy is a home for them, harboring an entire flock.(这棵常青藤是它们的家，栖息着一整群企鹅。)”以及“Numbers have declined by almost 70% in the UK since 1970. Sparrows make their homes near human places and finding a tree like this is a blessing.(自1970年以来，英国的这一数字下降了近70%。麻雀在人类居住的地方附近安家，找到这样的树是一种幸福。)”由此可知，此处为这种场景已不再随处可见。故可猜测划线单词ubiquitous为“随处可见的”的意思，和C选项Common“常见的”意思一致。故选C项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In Greek mythology, sparrows are sacred and often associated with the goddess Aphrodite, symbolizing true love and spiritual connection. I wonder how many people look at sparrows and feel that depth of connection. All birds live brightly in our imagination, connecting us to the natural world, opening up all kinds of creativity.(在希腊神话中，麻雀是神圣的，经常与女神阿芙罗狄蒂联系在一起，象征着真爱和精神联系。我想知道有多少人看着麻雀，能感受到那种深度的联系。所有的鸟儿都明亮地生活在我们的想象中，将我们与自然世界联系起来，开启了各种各样的创造力。)”可推知，作者提到希腊神话的目的是强调麻雀的重要性。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Take the time to observe nature, to immerse oneself in its patterns, structures, happenings and rhythms. It is how mathematicians and scientists are nurtured. Alan Turing studied the patterns in nature: the arrangement of petals on the flower, spots on a leopard and stripes on a zebra. He was looking for a mathematical formula (公式) for the development of cells in living things. Nature sparks creativity.(花点时间观察大自然，让自己沉浸在它的模式、结构、事件和节奏中。数学家和科学家就是这样被培养出来的。艾伦·图灵研究了自然界的模式：花朵上花瓣的排列，豹子身上的斑点，斑马身上的条纹。他在寻找生物体内细胞发育的数学公式。大自然激发创造力。)”可推知，我们能从第四段中了解到自然是灵感的源泉。故选C项。 C After Taylor Swift, the “Mona Lisa” is probably the most recognizable female face in the world. Every day around 20,000 people stare at the Leonardo da Vinci’s painting in the Louvre. Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile. Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown; viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called “an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)”. Classics of art, literature and music are supposed to carry some mysterious appeal that endures across the ages. But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book, the “timeless classic” is anything but. “What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water”, she argues. Classics come and go. Take other celebrated works of art. Until the end of the 19th century Michelangelo’ s “David” had only his fig leaf to protect him from the weather in Piazza della Signoria in Florence. He attracted more pigeons than visitors; visitors preferred the artist’s sculpture of Moses in Rome. Before the famous “Venus de Milo” was discovered in 1820, viewers were crazy about “Venus de Medici”, a delicate sculpture most people alive today have never heard of. Much as in art, the classics of music and literature have not always been set in stone either. Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music. But after his death in 1750, Bach’s compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn, a German composer, rediscovered them in the 1820s. Herman Melville’s masterpiece “Moby Dick” was largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver, a professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the centenary of his birth in 1919. “The status of classics” depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to change the way people look at art. Tastes evolve, and they should. But culture lives on only as long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic today. The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening. It is silence. 28. What made the painting “Mona Lisa” famous? A. The theft. B. The semi-smile. C. The report. D. The painter. 29. What does Rochelle think of classics? A. Enduring. B. Fading. C. Changeable. D. Admirable. 30. How does the author develop paragraph 4? A. By making a comparison. B. By offering examples. C. By giving an explanation. D. By giving a description. 31. What might ultimately discourage the development of classics? A. The ignorance of culture. B. The course of time. C. The evolution of tastes. D. The lack of criticism. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经典作品的形成过程，并举例说明。最终得出结论，经典作品是要经过时间和人们的考验的，最终才能成为经典。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Yet it became famous not because of a tempting semi-smile. Until a worker stole the masterpiece in 1911, it was still mostly unknown; viewers flooded in to see what a French newspaper called “an enormous, horrific, gaping void (空白)”.(然而，它之所以出名，并不是因为一个诱人的半笑。直到1911年一名工人偷走了这幅杰作，它基本上仍然不为人知；观众蜂拥而至，看到一家法国报纸所说的“一个巨大的、可怕的、裂开的空洞”。)”可知，让《蒙娜丽莎》这幅画出名的是一次工人偷窃事件。故选A项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“But as Rochelle Gurstein, a historian, writes in a new book, the “timeless classic” is anything but. “What I believed was written in stone was actually written in water”, she argues. Classics come and go.( 但正如历史学家罗谢尔•格斯坦（Rochelle Gurstein）在一本新书中所写的那样，“永恒的经典”绝非如此。“我相信写在石头上的东西实际上是写在水里的，”她说。经典作品来来去去。)”可知，罗谢尔认为经典作品是多变的。故选C项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Today, Johann Sebastjan Bach is often regarded as the master of classical music. But after his death in 1750, Bach’s compositions fell out of fashion until Felix Mendelssohn, a German composer, rediscovered them in the 1820s. Herman Melville’s masterpiece “Moby Dick” was largely forgotten until critics such as Raymond Weaver, a professor at Columbia University rescued him from the depth of a nobody around the centenary of his birth in 1919.(今天，约翰·塞巴斯蒂安·巴赫通常被认为是古典音乐大师。但在他1750年去世后，巴赫的作品就不再流行了，直到德国作曲家菲利克斯·门德尔松（Felix Mendelssohn）在19世纪20年代重新发现了它们。赫尔曼·梅尔维尔（Herman Melville）的代表作《白鲸记》（Moby Dick）几乎被人遗忘，直到哥伦比亚大学教授雷蒙德·韦弗（Raymond Weaver）等评论家在他1919年诞辰100周年前后将他从无名小卒的困境中拯救出来。)”可推知，作者是通过举例子来展开第四段的。故选B项。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段““The status of classics” depends on critics and shows the power of passionate writers to change the way people look at art. Tastes evolve, and they should. But culture lives on only as long as people continue to argue over what counts as a classic today. The true enemy of the classic is not relativism or awakening. It is silence.(“经典的地位”取决于评论家，并显示了热情的作家改变人们看待艺术的方式的力量。品味在进化，也应该如此。但是，只要人们继续争论什么是今天的经典，文化就会继续存在。经典的真正敌人不是相对主义或觉醒。它是沉默。)”可知，缺乏批评可能最终阻碍经典的发展。故选D项。 D The brain is protected by shock-absorbing fluid and, outside that, the skull. In a concussion (脑震荡), the brain bounces around in the skull, accelerating, decelerating or revolving. This creates a series of impacts. The neurons (神经元) in the brain are disturbed, and between those neurons, the axons - thin fibers that transmit electrical impulses–stretch or break. Inside the brain, it’s like an earthquake that has happened. Everything is still standing, but there are cracks in the roads and in building foundations. This extremely small damage has big consequences. But decades ago, the public had a “walk it off” attitude towards concussions. That’s changed, thanks in part to an increased awareness about the long-term effects. The 2015 film “Concussion” tells the true story of Dr Bennet Omalu, a forensic pathologist studying chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a brain disorder caused by repeated head injuries. Until recently, the dark-room treatment was the standard prescribed by most doctors, involving patients resting in darkness and without any mental stimulation, until their symptoms eased off. This suggestion came out of studies in the 1990s and early 2000s that found when athletes with concussions continued with high levels of activity, they recovered more slowly than those who rested. But people who spend more time in a dark room-sometimes called “cocooning”-are also more likely to experience anxiety, depression and sleep problems. Their bodies get weaker due to underuse, as well. “Science and research have evolved over the past decade, showing that when you stop doing activity altogether, that actually affects your recovery process,” says Babul, a sports-injury specialist. The active-rest approach to concussion recovery promotes a slow increase in activity, starting with a day or two of light daily movement, and gradually adding activity, building to a full return to normal, unrestricted activity. “People who follow the right guidance and management tend to recover uneventfully, and those who don’t and continue to do their activities continue to tax their brain and are likely to have long-term, persisting symptoms,” Babul says. “The key is to recognize it immediately and know what to do.” 32. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The workings of concussion. B. The causes of concussion. C. The symptoms of concussion. D. The effects of concussion. 33. What leads to people’s weaker bodies in the dark-room treatment? A. The dark environment. B. Their physical pain. C. Their insufficient activity. D. Their mental disorder. 34. Which practice is advised to help with concussion, according to the passage? A. Setting a progressive fitness plan first. B. Doing heavy housework daily. C. Playing competitive sports regularly. D. Lying in bed for the whole day. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. From Inaction to Action: Concussion Shocks. B. From Darkness to Light: Concussion Recovery. C. From Outside to Inside: Concussion Treatment. D. From Nothing to Something: Concussion Study. 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了脑震荡的研究和治疗方法的探讨，即从传统的黑暗治疗方法转向更积极的恢复策略。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The brain is protected by shock-absorbing fluid and, outside that, the skull. In a concussion (脑震荡), the brain bounces around in the skull, accelerating, decelerating or revolving. This creates a series of impacts. The neurons (神经元) in the brain are disturbed, and between those neurons, the axons - thin fibers that transmit electrical impulses–stretch or break. Inside the brain, it’s like an earthquake that has happened. Everything is still standing, but there are cracks in the roads and in building foundations.(大脑是由吸震液保护的，在吸震液之外，还有头骨。在脑震荡中，大脑在头骨中反弹，加速，减速或旋转。这产生了一系列的影响。大脑中的神经元受到干扰，在这些神经元之间，轴突——传输电脉冲的细纤维——伸展或断裂。在大脑内部，就像发生了一场地震。一切都还在，但道路和建筑地基上有裂缝。)”可知，第一段的主要讲的是脑震荡的机制，包括脑部在颅骨内的运动及其对神经元的影响。故选A项。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“But people who spend more time in a dark room-sometimes called “cocooning”-are also more likely to experience anxiety, depression and sleep problems. Their bodies get weaker due to underuse, as well.( 但是，在黑暗的房间里呆得时间越长（有时被称为“茧”）的人也越容易出现焦虑、抑郁和睡眠问题。他们的身体也会因为未充分利用而变得更加虚弱。)”可知，活动不足导致人们在暗室治疗中身体变弱。故选C项。 34题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The active-rest approach to concussion recovery promotes a slow increase in activity, starting with a day or two of light daily movement, and gradually adding activity, building to a full return to normal, unrestricted activity.(脑震荡恢复的积极-休息方法促进活动的缓慢增加，从一天或两天的轻微运动开始，逐渐增加活动，直到完全恢复正常，不受限制的活动。)”可知，首先制定一个循序渐进的健身计划这种练习被建议用来帮助治疗脑震荡。故选A项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及最后一段““People who follow the right guidance and management tend to recover uneventfully, and those who don’t and continue to do their activities continue to tax their brain and are likely to have long-term, persisting symptoms,” Babul says. “The key is to recognize it immediately and know what to do.”(Babul说：“遵循正确指导和管理的人往往会平静地康复，而那些不遵循正确指导和管理的人则会继续进行活动，继续给大脑带来负担，并可能出现长期持续的症状。”“关键是要立即意识到这一点，并知道该怎么做。”)”可知，文章主要讲的是脑震荡的研究和治疗方法的探讨，即从传统的黑暗治疗方法转向更积极的恢复策略。故这篇文章最好的标题是“从黑暗到光明：脑震荡的康复”。故选B项。 第二节：(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the freezing cold winter, air conditioners and heaters work overtime. The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience.___36___ What are to blame are often the inefficient home appliances you have.Luckily,there are smart home appliances that can alleviate this burden. These appliances offer many benefits, all while keeping your electric bill manageable. ___37___Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency. In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave. And smart appliances can do more. From floor-cleaning robots to smart laundry systems, these appliances are equipped with advanced sensors. They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities.___38___You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV. Now, if you're considering switching to smart home appliances, it's advisable to approach this gradually. ___39___Smart lights, switches, plugs, smart bulbs, and of course, Wi-Fi are wise choices. These small items play a crucial role in your smart home setup, especially the smart bulbs and the Wi-Fi. Swapping from traditional and inefficient home appliances to smart ones is more than just a modern convenience.___40___You're not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts. A. But it needs a greener solution. B. But the following electric bill can be a shock. C. It's a significant step towards a sustainable future. D. Smart TVs provide many entertainment options for you to explore. E. Moreover, smart appliances extend their features beyond the chores. F. Advanced appliances can effectively manage every aspect of your household. G. As large appliances can be significant investments, it is easier to start with smaller items. 【答案】36. B 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了智能家居电器的好处以及鼓励读者逐步转向使用智能家居电器。 【36题详解】 根据“The satisfaction of feeling a warm breeze against your skin is an amazing experience. (感受温暖微风拂过皮肤带来的满足感是一种奇妙的体验。)” 推断出这种满足感可能伴随着一定的代价，所以空处和上文是转折关系，B选项中的“接下来的电费账单可能会让人震惊。”承接上文，符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Smart lighting systems can detect activity in an area and adjust illumination accordingly, providing energy efficiency. In terms of security, smart door locks offer peace of mind by automatically securing your home when you leave. (智能照明系统可以检测到某个区域的活动，并相应地调整照明，从而提高能源效率。在安全方面，智能门锁在你离开时自动保护你的家，让你安心。)”说明通过智能技术有效地管理了家庭生活的某些方面（如照明和安全），空处为概括本段内容。F选项“先进的家用电器可以有效地管理你家庭生活的各个方面。” 与后文的内容相契合，为后文的具体描述提供了逻辑上的铺垫。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“They make household chores effortless, leaving you more time for recreational activities. (他们让家务变得轻松，让你有更多的时间进行娱乐活动。)”说明空白处需要填入的句子应该与娱乐活动相关，再根据空后的“You can even set a romantic mood in the living room by adjusting the smart lights and playing a romantic comedy movie on the smart TV. (你甚至可以通过调整智能灯光和在智能电视上播放浪漫喜剧电影来在客厅营造浪漫氛围。)”也表明需要找到一个与娱乐活动相关的句子来承接这一点，D选项“智能电视提供了许多娱乐选择供你探索。”承接上下文。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Now, if you're considering switching to smart home appliances, it's advisable to approach this gradually. (现在，如果你正在考虑改用智能家电，建议你循序渐进。)”可知逐步转向智能家居电器是明智的，以及空后的“Smart lights, switches, plugs, smart bulbs, and of course, Wi-Fi are wise choices. (智能电灯、开关、插头、智能灯泡，当然还有Wi-Fi都是明智的选择。)” 列举了一些智能家居的小物件，并强调了它们的重要性。G选项“由于大型电器可能是重大投资，因此从小型物品开始比较容易。”承接上下文，为后文列举的小物件提供了合理的背景和解释。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Swapping from traditional and inefficient home appliances to smart ones is more than just a modern convenience. (从传统和低效的家用电器切换到智能家电不仅仅是一种现代的便利。)”说明转向智能家用电器的意义不仅仅是现代便利，以及空后的“You're not just simplifying your daily routines but actively contributing to environmental conservation efforts. (你不仅简化了你的日常生活，而且积极地为环境保护做出了贡献。)”进一步说明了这种转变对环境保护的积极影响。C选项“这是迈向可持续未来的重要一步。”中的“significant step”与空白处之前句子中的“more than just a modern convenience”相呼应，都强调了这一转变的深远意义。故选C。 第三部分：语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything. Nothing is completely predictable or controlled. I have watched enough go wrong to know that no view of a celestial (天空的) event is ever truly promised to us ___41___ on the earth. So when my mother and I decided to drive out to Erie, Pennsylvania, to see the April 8 total solar eclipse (日全食) this year, I knew this would be a trip of two ___42___ attitudes. I’ d be ___43___ about the weather and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order would ___44___ and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the first time in our lives. I told her not to ___45___ the universe for this one; she told me she wouldn’t depend on anything else. I was once again humbled into a ___46___ I’ve learned time and time again: Mama knows best. Erie’s forecast that morning was looking ___47___, but by the time first contact between the sun and the moon began a little after 2 p. m., the clouds over the city’s bay began to clear. The pale yellow sun under the eclipse lenses rapidly crested (达到顶峰), concentrating into a ___48___ orange glow. The eclipse ___49___ at 3:16 p. m. A thin white glow pierced out from the edge of a clean black circle. The sunset-like ___50___ glowed and bloomed in the distance. I could spot solar prominences (日珥) sticking out from the sides of the sun ___51___ slightly bright red and pink. Jupiter and Venus also played roles in this performance. It felt like bearing ___52___ to something close to a miracle. Four minutes later, the eclipse ___53___. The sun brightened again. And the clouds ___54___ violently, swallowing up the moon and the sun and the sky in gray. But for four incredible minutes, the universe seems to have ___55___ a promise to my mother. 41. A. analysts B. observers C. investigators D. astronauts 42. A. consistent B. conflicting C. amusing D. agreeable 43. A. optimistic B. confused C. pessimistic D. curious 44. A. win B. lose C. delay D. fail 45. A. feed on B. count on C. take on D. settle on 46. A. plan B. skill C. lesson D. practice 47. A. usual B. average C. beautiful D. terrible 48. A. fierce B. weak C. hazy D. dim 49. A. disappeared B. exploded C. died D. struck 50. A. shapes B. sizes C. colors D. scenes 51. A. in B. on C. with D. for 52. A. tolerance B. relation C. witness D. reference 53. A. continued B. progressed C. ticked D. ended 54. A. quit B. returned C. left D. faded 55. A. made good on B. lost focus on C. took account of D. kept track of 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者记叙了与妈妈一起去看日全食的经历，感悟到妈妈总是对的，宇宙似乎对妈妈许下了承诺。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经看过太多出错的情况，知道我们在地球上观察到的天体事件永远不会真正如我们所愿。A. analysts分析员；B. observers观察者；C. investigators调查员；D. astronauts宇航员。根据前文“Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything.”可知，作者作为太空记者已经看过太多出错的情况，也就是作为“观察者”的经历，所以作者知道我们在地球上永远不能完全保证看到天体事件。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因此，当我和妈妈决定开车去宾夕法尼亚州伊利市观看今年4月8日的日全食时，我知道这将是一次两种态度冲突的旅行。A. consistent一致的；B. conflicting冲突的；C. amusing有趣的；D. agreeable令人愉快的。根据后文“I’ d be __3__about the weather and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order would __4___and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the first time in our lives.”可知，对于观看日全食这件事，我和妈妈有不一样的看法，所以是两种态度“冲突”的旅行。故选B项。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我会对天气持悲观态度，并相信我们会成为世界随机性的受害者，而我妈妈则坚信秩序会获胜，天空会让我们第一次瞥见这样的日食。A. optimistic乐观的；B. confused困惑的；C. pessimistic悲观的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world”可知，作者认为会成为主宰世界的随机性的受害者，所以是持“悲观”态度。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会对天气持悲观态度，并相信我们会成为世界随机性的受害者，而我妈妈则坚信秩序会获胜，天空会让我们第一次目睹这样的日食。A. win获胜；B. lose失去；C. delay延迟；D. fail失败。根据后文“I’ d be ________ about the weather and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order would”可知，作者和母亲的观点是相悖的，作者认为无序统治着世界，由此可推断，妈妈认为我们会看到日食，所以是认为秩序会“获胜”。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我告诉她不要指望宇宙能看到这个；她告诉我她不会依赖其他任何东西。A. feed on以……为食；B. count on指望；C. take on承担；D. settle on决定。根据前文“I’ d be __3__about the weather and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world”可知，我对天气持悲观态度，那么我认为不能“指望”宇宙（即天气）来实现这件事。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我再次被谦卑地陷入了一个我一再学到的教训上：妈妈最了解。A. plan计划；B. skill技能；C. lesson教训；D. practice练习。根据前文“I’ d be __3__ about the weather and convinced we’d be victims of the randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order would ____4___ and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the first time in our lives.”可知，我会对天气持悲观态度，而我妈妈则坚信天空会让我们第一次目睹这样的日食，以及文章最后的“the universe seems to have ___15___ a promise to my mother.”妈妈是对的，我们真的看到了日食，可知我从这件事学到了一个“教训”，即“Mama knows best”妈妈最了解。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那天早上，伊利的天气预报看起来很糟糕，但到下午2点多一点，太阳和月亮第一次接触时，城市海湾上空的云层开始散去。A. usual通常的；B. average平均的；C. beautiful美丽的；D. terrible可怕的，糟糕的。根据后文“but by the time first contact between the sun and the moon began a little after 2 p. m., the clouds over the city’s bay began to clear”可知，但是下午两点多一点的时候，城市海湾上空的云层开始散去，but表转折，所以最初天气预报很“糟糕”。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：日食镜头下的淡黄色太阳迅速达到顶峰，聚集成炽烈的橙色光芒。A. fierce猛烈的；B. weak虚弱的；C. hazy模糊的；D. dim暗淡的。根据前文的“concentrating into”可知，太阳迅速集中成“炽烈的”黄色光芒。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：日食在下午3点16分开始出现。A. disappeared消失；B. exploded爆炸；C. died结束；D. struck发生。根据后文“A thin white glow pierced out from the edge of a clean black circle.”可知，一道薄薄的白光从一个干净的黑色圆圈边缘射出，那么，就是日食开始“发生”了。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：远处，像日落一样的颜色发光并绽放。A. shapes形状；B. sizes尺寸；C. colors颜色；D. scenes场景。根据前文“A thin white glow pierced out from the edge of a clean black circle”可知，日食发生时，天空的颜色会发生变化，可能会现出“像日落一样的颜色”。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：我可以看到太阳两侧伸出的日珥，呈现出微微发亮的红色和粉色。A. in在……里，呈现……颜色；B. on在……上；C. with具有；D. for为了。根据“solar prominences (日珥) sticking out from the sides of the sun”可知，日珥是从太阳两侧伸出的，所以是“呈现”微微发亮的红色和粉红色。in后面可以加颜色。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这感觉就像是目睹了接近奇迹的事情。A. tolerance容忍；B. relation关系；C. witness目击者，见证；D. reference参考。根据前文“The pale yellow sun under the eclipse lenses rapidly crested (达到顶峰), concentrating into a ___8__ orange glow.”可知，前文描述了日食的壮观景象，所以作者觉得像是在“见证”奇迹。bear witness to是一个固定搭配，表示见证。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：四分钟后，日食结束了。A. continued继续；B. progressed进步；C. ticked发出滴答声；D. ended结束。根据前文“The eclipse ____ at 3:16 p. m.”可知，前文提到日食开始的时间，所以此处指四分钟后，日食结束了。故选D项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：太阳又亮了起来。云猛烈回归，吞没了月亮、太阳和灰色的天空。A. quit停止；B. returned返回；C. left离开；D. faded褪色，逐渐消失。根据前文“the clouds over the city’s bay began to clear.”可知，前面说云层散尽，现在云层又“回来了”形成前后对比。故选B项。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但在不可思议的四分钟里，宇宙似乎对我妈妈履行了承诺。A. made good on履行；B. lost focus on失去焦点；C. took account of考虑到；D. kept track of跟踪。根据前文“Mama knows best.”以及“while my mom would have strong faith that order would __4___ and the skies would let us glimpse an eclipse like this for the first time in our lives.”可知，这次妈妈的话又应验了，所以此处指宇宙似乎对妈妈“履行”了承诺。故选A项。 第II卷 第二节：语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Su embroidery (刺绣), acknowledged as the finest Chinese hand needlework, is an ancient craft that originated from Suzhou, a city with a long history of silk making. The garden city of Suzhou was ___56___ economic and cultural center in ancient China, where the women of noble families in particular had a taste ___57___ art and their needlework style was influenced by their aesthetic tastes. “___58___ (feature) its rich colors, complex techniques and elegant designs, the craft ___59___ (reflect) the beautiful natural environment and the leisurely lifestyle of Suzhou since centuries ago,” said Zheng Lihong, an art professor at Soochow University in Jiangsu province. “It is an art form created by women living in a city ___60___ prides itself on an artistic lifestyle.” Zheng added. The embroidery reached ___61___ (it) golden age during the Song Dynasty, integrating elements of the ancient paintings popular at the time. The craft became a favorite of Chinese ___62___ (royal) in the court of the Qing Dynasty. It was during this period that the term suxiu, Su embroidery, ___63___ (coin). In 1954 the Suzhou Silk Embroidery Research Institute was established, which made it possible for many innovations in silk embroidery techniques ___64___ (follow) soon. Zou Yingzi, an inheritor of Su embroidery, can ___65___ (flexible) apply various stitching techniques to different parts of her creations, whose works are now widely collected by museums in China. 【答案】56. an 57. for ##in 58. Featuring 59. has reflected##has been reflecting 60. that##which 61 its 62. royals##royalty 63. was coined 64. to follow 65. flexibly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了苏州刺绣的历史、特点及其在艺术中的地位。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：园林城市苏州是中国古代的一个经济文化中心，这里的贵族女性尤其具有艺术品位，她们的刺绣风格受到她们审美品味的影响。此处泛指“一个经济文化中心”，且economic以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：园林城市苏州是中国古代的一个经济文化中心，这里的贵族女性尤其具有艺术品位，她们的刺绣风格受到她们审美品味的影响。根据空前的had a taste可知，本空用介词for，have a taste for“对……有兴趣，对……有品味”，为固定短语;此处也可以用have a taste in...对……有鉴赏力。故填for/in。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“苏州刺绣以其丰富的色彩、复杂的技艺和优雅的设计为特点，自古以来就反映了苏州美丽的自然环境和悠闲的生活方式，”来自江苏省苏州大学的艺术教授郑丽红说道。第四空为本句谓语，此处为非谓语动词，且the craft与feature“以……为特点”为主动关系，应用现在分词，作状语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Featuring。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：“苏州刺绣以其丰富的色彩、复杂的技艺和优雅的设计为特点，自古以来就反映了苏州美丽的自然环境和悠闲的生活方式，”来自江苏省苏州大学的艺术教授郑丽红说道。本空为句子的谓语，根据时间状语since centuries ago可知，feature“以……为特点”这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，句子时态应用现在完成时，又因主语the craft是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has。或者feature这一动作开始于过去，持续到现在，并将继续持续下去，句子时态应用现在完成进行时。故填has reflected或has been reflecting。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：“它是一种由生活在以艺术生活方式为自豪的城市中的女性所创造的艺术形式。”郑补充说。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是city，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that或which。 【61题详解】 考查代词。句意：刺绣在宋代达到了它的鼎盛时期，融合了当时流行的古代绘画元素。本空修饰golden age，作定语，应用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：在清朝宫廷，这门手艺成为了皇室成员的最爱。本空在句中作of的宾语，用名词royal“皇室成员”，皇室成员不止一个，应用名词复数形式。或者用不可数名词royalty“皇室成员”，作宾语。故填royals或royalty。 【63题详解】 考查动词语态。句意：正是在这个时期，苏绣这个词被创造出来了。本空作谓语，且句子描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时；动词coin“创造”与其逻辑主语the term suxiu, Su embroidery构成被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，the term suxiu, Su embroidery为第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was coined。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1954年，苏州丝绸刺绣研究所成立，这使得丝绸刺绣技术的许多创新成为可能。which引导的定语从句的谓语为made，此处为非谓语动词，it为形式主语，本空用follow“（指时间或顺序）在……后发生”的不定式，作真正的主语。故填to follow。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：邹英姿，作为苏州刺绣的传承人，能够灵活地将各种缝制技术应用于她作品的不同部位，她的作品如今被中国各大博物馆广泛收藏。本空修饰动词apply，应用副词flexibly“灵活地”，作状语。故填flexibly。 第四部分：写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节：(满分15分) 66. 假设你是李华，你校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行，一个在火车站，另一个在市文化博物馆。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，写信向你寻求建议。请你写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 给出建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数为80左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m glad to hear that you want to participate in volunteer activities! I recommend you choose the event at the city cultural museum. This is a great opportunity to learn about our local culture and history while helping others. What’s more, you can communicate with local people there. It’ll be really meaningful. Meanwhile, you’ll meet interesting people and gain valuable insights about our community. On the other hand, the train station event might be busier and less organized. Enjoy your volunteering experience! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生所在校下周日有两个志愿者活动同时举行，一个在火车站，另一个在市文化博物馆。考生的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，写信向考生寻求建议。请你写一封回信。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→ delighted 此外：What’s more→ Besides 参加：participate in→ take part in 获得：gain→ obtain 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s more you can communicate with local people there. It’ll be really meaningful. 拓展句：What’s more, you can communicate with local people there, which will be really meaningful. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to hear that you want to participate in volunteer activities!（运用了连接词that引导的宾语从句。） 【高分句型2】This is a great opportunity to learn about our local culture and history while helping others.（运用了动词不定式to do作后置定语修饰opportunity和状语从句的省略。） 第二节： (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段， 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every October, I beg my parents to take us to a pumpkin patch (园地) and every October it doesn’t work out. That’s why I couldn’t believe my ears when my dad came home with the world’s best news. “Guess what!” he said. “I just saw a poster for the jack-o’-lantern (南瓜灯) design party in the Pumpkin Patch, and it’s not too far from here.” “No way!” I said. “Can we go?” “Pumpkin! Pumpkin! Party! Party!” chanted my little brother, Tex. “Let’s go! But I’ve heard a rumor that something terrible happened there.” said my dad, worried. Within minutes, Tex and I already jumped into the car and buckled up, ready to go. “I’m going to pick the gian test pumpkin,” said Tex. “Giantest isn’t an actual word,” I said. “I’ m going to pick the bestest pumpkin!” shouted Tex. “I’m pretty sure bestest isn’t an actual word either.” I giggled. “I’m going to pick whichever pumpkin will make the scariest jack-o’-lantern.” “All right, boys! Too much excitement! What if something really goes wrong?” my dad cut in. No response. My dad continued, “If plan A fails, we can get creative and come up with Plan B!” Still no response. Tex and I continued our excitement, giggling and chatting. The drive was extra cool because we saw all kinds of Halloween decorations along the way. “Look!” Tex said pointing to twinkling orange lights and a flashing Pumpkin Patch sign. “Yeah! Yes! It wasn’t too far a drive,” I said. “Watch out, pumpkins! Here we come!” Coming into our sight were pumpkins of various sizes that lay in the patch. “I pick that giant one!” Tex said, running over to pick it up. But just before he did, he said, “Ew! There’s a hole in it!” Tex quickly raced to another perfectly perfect pumpkin. But when he got closer, he said, “No fair! Someone took a bite.” 注意： 1. 续写词数为150左右； 2. 请按照如下格式在答题卡的相应位置做答。 That’s when I noticed the Pumpkin Patch Closed sign. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally came our own jack-o’-lantern design party the next day. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】That’s when I noticed the Pumpkin Patch Closed sign. My heart sank as I turned to my dad, who looked just as disappointed. “What do we do now?” I asked, feeling a wave of sadness washing over me. But my dad smiled and said, “Don’t worry! We can still have fun. Let’s find a local store that sells pumpkins and create our own jack-o’-lanterns at home.” Tex’s eyes lit up at the idea, and he exclaimed, “Yeah! We can make them even scarier!” Finally came our own jack-o’-lantern design party the next day. We gathered all the supplies: bright orange pumpkins, carving tools, and plenty of snacks. As we carved and decorated, laughter filled the air. Tex and I competed to see who could create the scariest face, while our parents were cheering us on. In the end, we had a row of unique jack-o’-lanterns, each with its own personality. The best part was that we made wonderful memories together, proving that even when plans change, we can always find joy in creativity and family time. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了每年10月，作者都会请求父母们去一个南瓜地，但一直没有成功，直到有一天，爸爸看到了一张南瓜灯设计派对的海报。他们兴奋地把车开到那里，但发现那块南瓜地已经关闭了。然而，爸爸建议从当地的商店买南瓜，然后在家里举行聚会。他们照做了，玩得很开心，制作了独特的南瓜灯，留下了美好的回忆。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“就在那时，我注意到了“南瓜园关闭”的标志。”可知，第一段可描写作者的失望心情以及爸爸想出一个好主意。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二天，我们自己的南瓜灯设计派对终于来了。”可知，第二段可描写作者和家人在家里举办南瓜灯设计派对的过程。 2.续写线索：注意到“南瓜园关闭”标志——感到失望——爸爸想出好主意——南瓜灯设计派对终于来了——设计派对的过程——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①寻找：find /seek for ②大叫到：exclaimed /shouted ③收集：gathered/ collected 情绪类 ①悲伤：sadness / sorrow ②担心：worry/ concern 【点睛】[高分句型1] My heart sank as I turned to my dad, who looked just as disappointed.（运用了关系代词who引导的定语从句。） [高分句型2] As we carved and decorated, laughter filled the air.（运用了As引导的时间状语从句。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Mister Brown, what important festivals do you have in your country, apart from the ones that i've known. early may bank holiday, spring bank holiday, summer bank holiday and so on? These are all public holidays celebrated throughout the U. K. We also have shakespeare day, but IT isn't a public holiday. Why are there so many days called bank holidays? Originally, these were the days on which the banks were closed. Now most businesses and non essential services like banks close on these days. What about shakespeare . day is a holiday for fans and enthusiast of William shakespeare. When is the holiday IT . falls on April the twenty third each year. How do people celebrate the day? Well. there are many different kinds of celebrations. People can watch a shape spired movie, pick a speech or passage to memorize or meet with other shape your fans and share their favorite shakespeare moments . with each other. Do you celebrate this holiday every year? Yes, but it's a pity that I haven't got a chance to go back and celebrate IT ever since I came to china two years ago. Mister Brown, what important festivals do you have in your country, apart from the ones that i've known. early may bank holiday, spring bank holiday, summer bank holiday and so on? These are all public holidays celebrated throughout the U. K. We also have shakespeare day, but IT isn't a public holiday. Why are there so many days called bank holidays? Originally, these were the days on which the banks were closed. Now most businesses and non essential services like banks close on these days. What about shakespeare day is . a holiday for fans and enthusiast of William shakespeare. When is the holiday IT . falls on April the twenty third each year. How do people celebrate the day? Well, there are many different kinds of celebrations. People can watch a shake experience spired movie, pick a speech or passage to memorize or meet with other shakespeare fans and share their favorite shakespeare moments with each other. Do you celebrate this holiday every year? Yes, but it's a pity that I haven't got a chance to go back and celebrate IT ever since I came to china two years ago. Before we begin today's lecture, I want to invite doctor White to talk about the plan for the afternoon . professor pairs, I just talked to doctor White, SHE said he will be a little late today because there is something wrong with her car. Oh, thank you, doctor hopkins. In that case, i'll begin the lecture now. What can I do for you? My name is . gordon Baker from room one six zero four. Could you check to see if anything has . been delivered for me? Ah, yes, an envelope was dropped off for you. Here you are. I've been expecting that. Thank you. IT contains some papers I need to send to my office. Do you happen to have a fax machine I could use? Now, certainly there is one on the second floor. You need to cross the hall and go upstairs to . get there. Thanks very much. What can I do for you? My name . is gordon Baker from room one six zero four. Could you check to see if anything has been . delivered for me? Ah, yes, an envelope was dropped off for you. Here you are. I've been expecting that. Thank you. They contain some papers I need to send to my office. Do you happen to have a fax machine I could use? Now certainly there is one on the second floor. You'll need to cross the hall and go upstairs to get there. Thanks . very . much. Professor, can I hand in my work late? Well, extension is given only for medical reasons. What's your problem? I can't finish reading the reference books. You do not need to read them all. Choose some helpful parts from the books. For example, you need to read Oliver, whose arguments will give you a lot of help. Fine, should I read billies book? His work is good, but you didn't read IT now you can read Andrews. Yes, I am reading Andrew now. good. His . research method is excEllent. How was your research work going? I couldn't find the data I need with a survey work. I don't think you will have enough time to design IT and then analyze your research data. It's Better to interview some . professionals. Thank you. I'll follow your advice. Professor, can I hand in my work late? Well, extension is given only for medical reasons. What's your problem? I can't finish reading the reference books. You do not need to read them all. Choose some helpful parts from the books. For example, you need to read Oliver, whose arguments will give you a lot of help. Fine, should I read billies book? His work is good, but you didn't read IT now you can read Andrews. Yes, I am reading Andrew now. good. His research method is excEllent. How was your research work going? I couldn't find the data I need with a survey work. I don't think you will have enough time to design IT and then analyze your research data. It's Better to interview some professionals. Thank you. I'll follow your advice.