辽宁省鞍山市立山区2024一2025学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

九年级十二月份限时作业训练 英语试卷 (满分120分考试时间100分钟) 考生注密：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区城内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 听力部分(30分) 第一节：短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 每段对话播放两遍。 1.How does the boy usually learn English? A.By working in pairs. B.By watching TV. C.By checking the dictionary. 2.Where is the gift box? A.Behind the door. B.Under the Christmas tree.C.In Father Christmas's hand. 3.What will the woman do at once? A.Turn on the radio. B.Turn down the TV. C.Turn off the light. 4.Where should the woman go? A.The library. B.The post office C.The bank.. 5.What's the blouse made of? A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Bamboo. 第二节：长对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 你将听到三段长对话，每段对话后面有三或四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。每段对话播放两滋。 听第一段长对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6.Where did Li Lei go this morning? A.The bookstore. B.The post office. C.The bus station. 7.Who did Li Lei ask the way from? A.Sally. B.A stranger. C.The policeman. 8.What does Sally think of the way Li Lei asked first? A.Impolite. B.Great. C.Interesting. 听第二段长对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9.What will the boy go out for? A.A test. B.A match. C.A party. 10.When will the boy try to be back home? A.By10:00p.m. B.By 9:00 p.m. C.By 8:00 p.m. 11.What will the boy buy on his way home? A.Some milk. B.A sweater. C.An umbrella. 听第三段长对话，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12.What is May busy with these days? A.Her housework. B.Her English study. C.Her training. 13.How long has Bob been back at school? A.For two weeks. B.For three weeks. C.For four weeks. 14.Where will Bob learn to grow vegetables? A.【n a small garden. B.In the laboratory. C.In the classroom. 15.What will Bob maybe xend to May? A.Books. B.Lighis. C.Tomntoes. 第三节：短文理解（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 你将听到一段短文，短文后面有五个小题，请从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文 播改两迫。 16.Where does the man live now? A.In Western Europe. B.In Middle East. C.In Hong Kong. 17.How long did the man live in Spain(西s班牙)？ A.For three years. B.For ten ycars. C.For six years. I8.How did the man prefer to learn Spanish(西班牙语)？ A.By talking to people. B.By watching movies. C.By looking at dictionaries. 19.What program helped the man a lot? A.The soap opera. B.The weather report. C.The documentary. 20 How did the man feel about learning Spanish? A.Fun. B.Boring. C.Relaxing. 笔试部分第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分：满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Library Activities for Children SIGN UP City Pubate Library offers a lot of fun and educational activities for children all year round.The activities are all free.Please click(点击)on the link(链接)on the right to sign up to get more information and never miss an event Creative Kids:After-school Art ·Activity·4:30pm-5:30pm. the 3rd Thursday of each month ·Story Rooms A&.B School-age kids from 2nd to 5th graders are welcome to take part in this after-school art activity. Monthly I,ego(乐高)Party ·2:00pm一3：00pm the 3rd Saturday of each month Story Rooms,the 3rd floor Kids with grown-ups are invited for an hour of Lego play.Lego is provided.Bring your imagination!This creative activity is for children aged 4 and over. Discovery Room The Discovery Room gives children chances to think creatively. use their imagination and learn while playing.The theme()of the Discovery Room changes four times a year.Discovery Room hours often change,too. 1.When does the activity for 2nd to 5th graders inke placc? A.On the 2nd Saturday of each month. B.On the 3rd Saturday of each month. C.On the 3rd Thursday of each month. D.On the last Saturday of each montb. 2.What can be learned about the Lego party? A.It is not free. B.It lasts for one hour. C.It is a weekly program. D.It is for kids aged 2-4 3.How is the Discovery Room different from the other activities? A.Its theme changes. B.It is held four times a year. C.It takes place on weekdays. D.It encourages children's creativity. 4.Where is the text most probably from?' A.A library introduction. B.A news report. C.A website for children. D.A travel guidebook. B My brother and I were driving home togetber happily and talking about something interesting. Without paying attention,my brother took a wrong turn. Unfortunately,the wrong turn took us toward a bridge,and we had no way of turning back. To cross the bridge,my brother had to pay.He was clearly upset about the mistake and the cost of 64. As we drove forward,my brother noticed an old black car by the side of the road.A young man was standing nearby,trying to phone someone.I was trying to figure out which way we would go next,but my brother pulled over and asked the man if he needed any help.And he did.He had af1 at tire(没气的轮胎). My brother helped him change the flat tire.We started getting to know that the young man was from a neighborhood nearby.He kept thanking us because he really would have no way if we hadm t come along.After we had finished the job,he thanked us again.pulled out $20.and tried to give it to us."No,thanks,"I said."We were never supposed to even get on this bridge.We took a wrong turn,but now we know why we did.It was to help you.Thank you for turning our mistake into an opportunity to help others. What I loved most was watching my brother throughout this process.He was able to turn his trouble into active energy.He was able to offer help even in a bad situation.That could only come from a calm mind and an open heart.It was the bridge we were meant to cross in life. 5.Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined phrase "figure out"? A.work out B.come out C.take out D.help out 6.Which of following is the correet order according to the text? a.The writer s brother took a wrong turn. b.The writer s brother drove home happily. c.The writer s brother helped the young man. d.The writer s brother paid to cross the bridge. e.The writer s brother noticed a black car by the road. A.b-d-a-e-c B.b-a-d-c-c C.d-a--b-e-c D.d-a-ez-c-b 7.Which word can best describe the writer's brother? A.Polite. B.Popular. C.Easy-going. D.Warm-hearted. 8.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A.The brother s active way of life. B.The writer s interest in his brother. C.The bridge to cross in the writer s life. D.Turning a mistake into an opportunity. c In China,the Citywalk trend(趋势)is spreading from first-tier(一线)cities like Beijing and Shanghai to second and third-tier cities,encouraging more people to take part.Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to connect with a city but also provides them with new social looks, where people who share the same interests and ideas can easily make friends.Many tour guides also try to increase their influence online,sharing their experiences for the incoming tourists. Xiao Yiyi is a tour guide in Changsha.Recently she made six Citywalk routes(in differ- ent cities on ber WeChat to provide experiences for visitors to "walk in open-air museums".There are less popular places like historical buildings and old art streets in ber route. Some places,such as Beijing and Shandong.have included Citywalk in their plans to market cultural tourism and time-killing tours.Zhang Zhi,a tour guide from Beijing says Citywalk makes it possible to provide personalized travel services,and that's what more tourists need. Citywalk is becoming more and more popular.It is offering a great change to city travelers as they can better choose the experiences that agree with their interests and needs.At the same time. it creates a cbance for tour guides and travel service providers to offer colorful services for tourists. 9.What are the reasons for the Citywalk trend spreading according to the text? a.Offering a way to connect with a city. b.Providing personalized travel services. c.Including more popular places. d.Using public subway routes. A.a and b B.a and c C.b and c D.b and d 10.The last sentence of the text tells us A.tourists should try Citywalk B.tour guides will be famous C.colorful services are in need in tourism D.travel service providers change a lot 11.Which is the right structure()of the text?(Paragraph 1) (① ① ①② ① ② 3 ② ③ ②③④ ③0 (4 A B. D. 12.What's the best title for the text? A.Cultural Tourism on the Rise B.Citywalk-a Travel Trend C.Cultural Tourism-an Excellent Chance D.Citywalk Among Big Cities D When Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005,she spent much of her time knocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest."But now,it's different,"says Nejat."People calling from around the world ask when my robots are going to be ready." Nejat s robots are designed to meet an increasing need-care giving for the old.The population of the people over age 80 will be more than 426 million in 2050,about three times larger than that now. Such robots could be especially useful to patients with Alzheimer's disease(老年痴呆症). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to telling the patients to take their medi- cine on time.They can also play games with patients to keep them active. Some have worried that care -giving robots might reduce human interaction()and cause more humans to lose their jobs."But the purpose is to support human care.not to take the place of it,"says Brian Scassellati.He has tested robots with different patients,and found that daily inter- action with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自闭症谱系廉a碍)improve social skills. As a field grows,scientists try to understand human-robot relationships better.Do robots of- fer advantages()because they don't have feelings and don't give opinions?Will patients lose in- terest? "One thing is clear,"Scassellati says."Robots can give care to the customners and the need for that will increase in the future. 13.The writer starts the passage by A.using sayings B.showing some facts C.raising a question D.providing some suggestions 14.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about A.what the robots can do B.a test on the old people C.serious problems the robots may cause D.old people's opinions on the robots 15.Which of the following is true according to the passage? A.Scientists aren't trying to understand human-robot relationships. B.The need for taking care of the children is increasing these years. C.Such robots can help autistic children improve their social skills. D.Many people called to order the robots when they were first made. 16.From Scassellati s words,we can infer()that Nejat's robois A.will have feelings soon B.will get more popular C.can take the place of humans D.can give their own opinions 第二节：阅读短文，从方据内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Life is filled with ups and downs,and what matters is how you deal with each situation.17 l.et's start！ Try Everything in Your Hands. Sometimes we might fcel that we have tried out so much and still nothing is working out for us.Giving up is easy,but continuing with the pain is hard but worth it.In this kind of situation, the only practical solution is to think outside the box.Keep trying solutions that you never ever dreamed of,and who knows,they might actually make things better for you. Learn from others. It's an amazing method to find people have gone through the same situations as you have and since they know the difficulties,18 When you start learning from others,you notice the different patterns which made them suc- cessful.Some people plan the solutions.If people are truly free of their problems,they will be able to help you out truly. Do What Actnally Works. You will not get what you want 19 For example,many people turn to alcohol()to reduce the stress,which just kills them slowly.Picture your goals in your mind and make proper steps to- wards them with each passing day.Let nothing stand in your way. Let Go of Your Past. In order to move on,you must let go of the past.The negative()feelings are always go- ing to lead to an exactly opposite effect.20 Forgive()the people that have hurt you in the past and start new journeys towards the future. A.they will be able to help you better. B.You have to avoid them. C.Here's how you can create a new page in your life. D.if you are busy with something meaningless. E.Try to change yourself,please 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅该短文，理解其大意，从A、BC、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was a child,my father had to do three jobs for a family of seven,Every time I saw him come back late,looking tired,I promised myself that someday I would show my 21 to my fa- ther for what he had done. Over the next twenty years,my father worked hard to 22 our big family,and suffered a lot from a heart problem.One morning,my father's old car 23 and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination.He had 24 refused when I offered to replace (his old car.He said that he did not want something that he was unable to pay himself.As he stepped out of the doctor's office,he looked unusually 25.We drove in silence and he made me-prom- ise to keep the medical report as a secret.I did this with a heavy heart. At that time,I was 26 a new car.I asked my father to go with me to pick one out. 27 I started talking with the salesman,I noticed my father admiring a brown car.I finally chose a white car.My father took one final look at the brown car and seemed kind of sorry before leaving.I heard him muttering(隋咕)“Really like that car..Wish I could afford it..” Several days later,I asked my father if he could go with me to pick up 28 new car.As we arrived.the salesman handed him a key to his new car-the brown one-and explained that it was for him.29 me.My father looked at me in great 30 I explained it was my childhood promise and smiled at this man,who had given up everything for his family 21.A.thanks B.dreams C.talents D.regrets 22.A.build B.save C.protect D.support 23.A.set off B.came back C.broke down D.went by 24.A.strongly B.rudely C.shyly D.happily 25.A.angry B.moved C.serious D.proud 26.A.testing B.designing C.checking D.expecting 27.A.Unless B.When C.Since D.Becausc 28.A.my B.your C.his D.her 29.A.to B.from C.with D.for 30.A.fun B.pain C.trouble D.surprise 笔试部分 第二部分 非选择题（共40分）】 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Among all traditional Chinese operas,facial mask (in Peking Opera is popular around the world.Many foreigners are31 (interest)in it.In Peking Operas,different colors are used 32 (show )different forms of roles,but at first,only three colors were used. Red is generally chosen to show that33 role is honest and loyal(忠i诚)， 'In fact,the color red is just to show what a person looks like.Many roles use red and black to show they are very brave and honest,34 red begins to produce another mean- ing.An example of“red full face'"is Guan Yu(关羽)，who is very loyal to Liu Bei, The role 35 the white face is bad in human nature,so people always avoid using white to describe good people.This kind of roles 36 (include)Cao Cao in the time of the Three King- doms,and Qin Hui.Those people always have bad 37 (end).The black mask shows either a rude and brave hero or a fair and selfless person.Li Kui of Water Margin ()and Bao Zheng are of this kind of people. Red,white and black are the 38 (one)three colors.Later,other colors are added to 39 (they).People can 40 (clear)tell the differences through these colors. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “Welcome teammates!”read the Chinese calligraphy(书法)in the Tiangong space station. On April 26,the Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship's three astronauts successfully entered the space station and met with the Shenzhou XVIl astro- nauts. The Shenzhou XVIlI crew (members are Ye Guaugfu,Li Cong and Li Guangsu."Being born in the 1980s and having all been pilots,we never run out of things to talk about,"Li Cong told Xinhua. The crew will carry out more than 90 experiments in space.They will study microgravity in space,medicine and many other science topics,reported China Daily.This mission (is special because it features China's first space-based study of water ecosystems.The astronauts brought a fish tank(鱼T)filled with water to the space station.Four zebrafish(斑马鱼)and algae (水)live inside it..The algae give the fish oxygen(氧气)，keeping them alive.The tank'can also feed the fish,control the temperature and lighting,and collect fish eggs by itself. Why zebrafish?They are very small vertebrates(特椎动物)and they share 70 percent of their genes with humans."Next,we plan on bringing mice to space.We'll raise them there for a while and then bring them back to Earth for further study,"Zhang Wei from the Chinese Academy of Sci- ences(中国科学院)told CCTV News..Studying animals in space can help scientists understand how the human body reacts (to space conditions. The Shenzhou XVIII crew is expected to return in October after six months in space.Right now,China is about to finish picking its fourth group of astronauts.These new astronauts will join the team already working on space station missions and help achieve China's first manned landing on the moon. 41.Who entered the space station and met with the Shenzhou XVII astronauts on April 26? 42.What will the Shenzhou XVIII crew (members research in space? 43.How long do the Shenzhou XVIII crew members work in space 44.What do you think of studying animals in space?'Why?(30-ords'or'more 五、书面表达（洲分20分） 45.下周你班婴举行班会，话题是“Changes in my hometown”,学校要求人人发言，请写一篇英 语发言稿。 内容提示：1.谈谈你的家乡近几年的变化。 2.你对家乡变化的盛受。 3.做为家乡的一员，你能为家乡做的事， 注意：1.词数80-100： 2.短文须包括所给内容提示信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.在文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。 英语参考答案( 2024年12月) 听力部分 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ABCAC 16-20 CBABA 笔试部分 一、阅读理解(40分，每小趣2分) 1---4 CBAC 5---8 ABDA 9---12 ACDB 13---16 BACB 17---20 CADB 二、完型填空(10分)21-25 ADCAC26-30 DBABD 三、语篇填空(10分)31.interested32.to show33.he34.so35.with 36.includes 37.endings 38.first 39.them 40.clearly 四、阅读与表达(10分，4143小题，每小题2分，44小题4分) 41.The Shenzhou XVIII manned spaceship's three astronauts. 42.They will study/research microgravity,medicine and many other science topics in space. 43.Fox six months. 44.I think it is helpful and meaningful,because studying animals in space can help scientists understand how the human body reacts to space conditions and it's meaningful for scientists to study the field of space better. (意义优先，有看法，有理由支撑，字数达标，语言表达基本正确，4分有看法，有理由支撑， 字数达标，语言表达错误不多，3分有看法，有理由支撑，字数不达标，语言表达错误较多或 照抄原句2分：意思不明确，只是贴近，字数不达标，语言表达错误太多，1分) 五、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Changes in my hometown My hometown is a beautiful place which is surrounded with the famous Mount Qian.In recent years,great changes have taken place in it with the development of the society.Let me tell you as follows. Our living environment has improved a lot.The roads are getting wider than before and plenty of trees are planted on both sides of the roads.They provided us with oxygen and fight against pollutants.So the sky becomes cleaner and brighter.What's more,our living conditions are also improving.Now we live in the modern and beautiful buildings and most of us drive our own cars to work.In the free time,we can take a walk or take exercise in the city parks which is full of lots of sports equipment and some people who like singing and dancing even dance to music in the square. As a member of my hometown,I feel happy with the great changes and I will try my best to protect the environment and study science and technology to make it more beautiful and richer. 评分标准：共分四档： 第一档：I8-20分。符合题意要求，语意正确，内容完整，表达清楚，基本无错误。 第二档：15-17分。符合趣意要求，语意基本正确，内容较完整，错误少于2-3处。 第三档：12-14分。基本符合趣意要求，语意不太正确，表达不完整，错误较多，词数不足。 第四档：I1分以下，不太符合趣要求，错误太多，词数不足。 注：学生要明确时态，结构清晰，用词准确。书写要求要严格。 1.卷面乱、字体不规范-1，句子不完整-1。 2.首字母不大写：单词拼写错误、语法错误，两处-1。