精品解析：浙江温州市瑞安六校联考2026学年第一学期九年级暑假独立作业英语试题卷

这是2026学年第一学期九年级暑假独立作业英语卷听力理解部分，该部分共分3节。注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷上，该部分录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题纸上。现在请看听力理解第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, did you go swimming last sunday? Yes, what about you? I went fishing. That's my hobby, you know? Two, how do you usually get to school? David. I usually ride my bike. IT takes me less time than going on foot. Three, hi, alan. What are you going to be when you grow up? My parents want me to work as a teacher or a nurse, but i'd like to be a pilot. For that. I mean, could you tell me something about the kitchen? He is a great thinker in modern china. He wrote many famous articles for our country. Five, excuse me, is this the way to regime theater? Yes, go along the street. It's about three hundred metres away from here. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。Hey, tom, did you go hiking with your family last saturday? Yes, the weather was Sunny that day. I was just perfect to enjoy nature. Did you see any interesting things during the hike? Yes, we saw many birds and beautiful flowers, and I also took many photos. Hey, tom, did you go hiking with your family last saturday? Yes, the weather was Sunny that day. I was just perfect to enjoy nature. Did you see any interesting things during the hike? Yes, we saw many birds and beautiful flowers, and I also took many photos. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Hey, Lucy, are you okay? You don't look well. Oh, mike. what's up? Well, there is a speech . competition next week, and I minute, but I know I won't win. Why do you say that? I've read your speeches before? They're really good. Yeah, but i'm nervous in front of large groups. You should trust yourself. I believe you can win the competition. But how? Let me tell you, Lucy, you can write a good speech and you can succeed in speaking to you just need to do a lot of practice, work hard and . you'll do Better. Yeah, maybe you're right. Thank you. Hey, Lucy, are you okay? You don't look well. Oh, mike. what's up? Well, there is a speech . competition next week, and i'm IT, but I know I won't win. Why do you say that? I've read your speeches before. They're really good. yeah, but i'm nervous in front of large groups. You should trust yourself. I believe you can win the competition. But how? Let me tell you. Lucy, you can write a good speech and you can succeed in speaking to you just need to do a lot of practice, work hard and you'll do Better. Yeah, maybe you're right. Thank you. 第二节到此结束，第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍，听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15个小题。Hello everyone, my name is Susan Brown. I'm in great night now. Two months ago, I changed my school. I was a little sad at first because I had no friends. After knowing that my mother advised me to be friendly at school. One day, my classmates, Linda fell down and her, her ARM in P. E. class. I sent her to hospital. Last week. Peter had difficulty doing his english homework. I'm good at english and it's easy for me, so I helped him with his homework. Now I have lots of friends at school. We'll go to the park this weekend, and i'm looking forward to IT. Hello everyone, my name is Susan Brown. I'm in great night now. Two months ago, I changed my school. I was a little sad at first because I had no friends. After knowing that my mother advised me to be friendly at school one day, my classmate Linda fell down and hurt her ARM in P. E. class. I sent her to hospital last week. Peter had difficulty doing his english homework. I'm good at english and it's easy for me, so I helped him with his homework. Now I have lots of friends at school. We'll go to the park this weekend, and i'm looking forward to IT. 第三节到此结束，现在你有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。听力部分到此结束。 2026学年第一学期九年级暑假独立作业 英语试题卷 2026.9 亲爱的同学： 请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 本卷共8页，76小题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卡相应位置上，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卡相应的答题区内。 3. 答题前，认真阅读答题卡上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the man’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swimming. B. Fishing. C. Hiking. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go swimming last Sunday? W: Yes. What about you? M: I went fishing. That’s my hobby, you know. 2. How does David usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you usually get to school, David? M: I usually ride my bike. It takes me less time than going on foot. 3. What does Bella want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A pilot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Bella, what are you going to be when you grow up? W: My parents want me to work as a teacher or a nurse, but I’d like to be a pilot. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A great thinker. B. A popular sport. C. A beautiful place. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Daming, could you tell me something about Liang Qichao? M: He is a great thinker in modern China. He wrote many famous articles for our country. 5. Where does this conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a theatre. B. On a street. C. In a library. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, is this the way to Red Dream Theater? W: Yes. Go along this street. It’s about three hundred metres away from here. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the weather like last Saturday? A. Cold. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 7. What did Tom do during the hike? A. He took many photos. B. He fed the birds. C. He picked some flowers. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tom! Did you go hiking with your family last Saturday? M: Yes! The weather was sunny that day. It was just perfect to enjoy nature. W: Did you see any interesting things during the hike? M: Yes. We saw many birds and beautiful flowers. And I also took many photos. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the speech competition? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 9. Why does Lucy think she may lose the competition? A. Because she has no time to practise. B. Because she can’t write a good speech. C. Because she is nervous before large groups. 10. What does Mike advise Lucy to do? A. To practise a lot. B. To have a good rest. C. To ask teachers for help. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Lucy, are you OK? You don’t look well. W: Oh, Mike. M: What’s up? W: Well, there is a speech competition next week and I’m in it. But I know I won’t win. M: Why do you say that? I’ve read your speeches before. They’re really good. W: Yeah, but I’m nervous in front of large groups. M: You should trust yourself. I believe you can win the competition. W: But how? M: Let me tell you, Lucy. You can write a good speech. And you can succeed in speaking, too. You just need to do a lot of practice. Work hard and you’ll do better. W: Yeah... Maybe you’re right. Thank you. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Susan come to her new school? A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago. 12. Who advised Susan to be friendlier? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. 13. What was the matter with Linda? A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her foot. C. She hurt her hands. 14. What does Susan think of English? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s useful. 15. How will Susan feel this weekend? A. She will be worried. B. She will be happy. C. She will be angry. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. My name is Susan Brown. I’m in Grade Nine now. Two months ago, I changed my school. I was a little sad at first, because I had no friends. After knowing that, my mother advised me to be friendlier at school. One day, my classmate Linda fell down and hurt her arm in PE class. I sent her to hospital. Last week, Peter had difficulty doing his English homework. I’m good at English and it’s easy for me, so I helped him with his homework. Now I have lots of friends at school. We’ll go to the park this weekend and I’m looking forward to it. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Natural disasters have brought great pain to human beings in history. The following four natural disasters destroyed (破坏) cities around the world. * Changjiang River Flood The flood of 1931 covered tens of thousands of square kilometres, including Nanjing and Wuhan. The flood affected (影响) more than 50 million people. It was said that about 3.7 million people died in this disaster. * Typhoon Nina Typhoon Nina struck (侵袭) China’s Henan in August 1975. The typhoon left more than 150,000 people dead or hurt. According to reports, at least 26,000 people died in the floods. About 145,000 people died from diseases. The disaster affected more than 10,000,000 people. * Kashmir Earthquake On October 8th, 2005, an earthquake struck the Kashmir region. The earthquake measured (震级) 7.6. The seriousness of the damage and the high number of deaths were made worse by poor building quality. In Kashmir, at least 79,000 people were killed, and more than 32,000 buildings fell down. * Haitian Earthquake At the beginning of 2010, an earthquake hit Haiti. The earthquake measured 7.0 and was followed by aftershocks that measured 5.9 and 5.5. Another aftershock that measured 5.9 struck on January 20th. There have been arguments about the total number of deaths caused by this earthquake, perhaps about 200,000-300,000 people died. 16. What made the situation in Kashmir more serious? A. The serious aftershocks. B. The sudden falling rocks. C. The poor building quality. D. The diseases after the earthquake. 17. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The 1931 flood only hit Nanjing. B. Typhoon Nina hit Henan in 1975. C. The Kashmir earthquake happened in 2010. D. The Haitian earthquake measured 7.6. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Travel. D. Sports. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了历史上四种破坏城市的自然灾害，分别是1931年长江洪水、1975年妮娜台风、2005年克什米尔地震和2010年海地地震，并说明了各灾害发生的时间、损失情况。 【16题详解】 根据克什米尔地震段落：“The seriousness of the damage and the high number of deaths were made worse by poor building quality.”，直接说明低劣的建筑质量让灾情更严重。 【17题详解】 根据Typhoon Nina段落：“Typhoon Nina struck China’s Henan in August 1975.”，表明1975年妮娜台风袭击河南，该表述正确。A洪水不止影响南京；C克什米尔地震发生在2005年；D海地地震震级7.0，三项均错误。 【18题详解】 文章介绍自然灾害，属于自然相关内容，对应杂志的Nature板块。Culture文化、Travel旅行、Sports体育均不符合。 B Since 2008, April 2nd has been World Autism Awareness Day (世界提高自闭症意识日). The purpose of the day is to raise public awareness of the people living with autism around the world. With this in mind, I want to tell the story of my brother. In 2004, my mother tried to calmly tell us that our little brother, Fewa, had autism. When my sisters asked questions, all I could do was think about what this would mean to me. But I soon stopped thinking only about myself, and Fewa quickly became the centre of our family. Looking after Fewa wasn’t easy. My mother spent hours helping him with simple tasks like brushing teeth, getting dressed, and having lunch. Though she was tired, she never stopped doing what a parent should do. Every day, I see Fewa becoming more independent. He doesn’t need pity. He’s the kindest and most caring person I’ve ever known. I don’t see his autism as a bad thing. It’s part of who he is, and it makes him special. Of course, I worry about the future. Fewa will always need help. My parents won’t be here forever, so my sisters and I need to look after him. But Fewa is never a burden (负担). He has taught me patience, love and responsibility. Because of him, I’ve become a better person. On this Autism Awareness Day, I hope more people will understand and accept those with autism. 19. How did the writer feel at first when learning about Fewa’s condition? A. She felt calm about it. B. She felt sad for Fewa. C. She felt sorry for her mother. D. She felt worried about herself. 20. What does the writer probably think of her mother? A. Quiet and shy. B. Brave but careless. C. Strict but funny. D. Patient and strong. 21. What does the writer mainly talk about in paragraph 5? A. Her worries and personal growth. B. Her opinions on Fewa’s autism. C. Fewa’s hope for the future. D. Fewa’s good progress. 22. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To show her love for her family. B. To provide medical facts about autism. C. To call for acceptance of people with autism. D. To explain how to look after children with autism. 【答案】19. D 20. D 21. A 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者围绕患有自闭症的弟弟Fewa展开叙述，讲述了家人照顾Fewa的日常、Fewa的成长变化，以及弟弟带给自己的成长感悟，呼吁公众理解并接纳自闭症人群。 【19题详解】 第二段提到“When my sisters asked questions, all I could do was think about what this would mean to me.”，作者刚得知弟弟的病情时，最先考虑的是这件事对自身的影响，即她为自己感到担忧。 【20题详解】 第三段提到“My mother spent hours helping him with simple tasks like brushing teeth, getting dressed, and having lunch. Though she was tired, she never stopped doing what a parent should do.”，母亲会花大量时间耐心教导弟弟完成简单的生活事务，即便疲惫也始终承担家长的责任，由此可推知，作者认为母亲是耐心且坚强的。 【21题详解】 第五段提到“Of course, I worry about the future...But Fewa is never a burden. He has taught me patience, love and responsibility. Because of him, I’ve become a better person.”可知，本段既提及了作者对未来的担忧，也讲述了弟弟让自己获得的成长，核心内容是作者的担忧与个人成长。 【22题详解】 最后一段提到“On this Autism Awareness Day, I hope more people will understand and accept those with autism.”，作者通过分享弟弟的故事，目的是呼吁更多人理解和接纳自闭症人士。 C As the weather gets hot, many people think of turning on the air conditioner (空调) first. However, using electric fans might be a better choice. New research suggests a “fan-first” cooling rule: use electric fans as your main cooling way and only turn on the air conditioner when the indoor temperature rises above 27℃. Air conditioners are becoming more popular around the world. However, they are expensive to buy and use, and they let out heat into the outdoor environment, making cities even hotter. Also, if you use air conditioners too much, you might lose the ability to deal with heat, which is unhealthy. On the other hand, electric fans work by moving air around your body, making you feel up to 4℃ cooler—even in hot weather. Some people think electric fans should be turned off when it’s hotter than 35℃ because they blow hot air. But this idea misses how fans help cool us by drying sweat. Following the “fan-first” rule allows us to set the air conditioners at a higher temperature, from 23-24℃ to 27-28℃. This not only makes us feel more comfortable but also saves energy. Besides, we can easily move fans to different parts of the house to cool ourselves instead of cooling the whole space. Studies also show that electric fans can be safely used in indoor temperatures up to 39℃ for young, healthy adults and 38℃ for older adults. Above these temperatures, fans might make people feel worse. In such situations, ways such as wetting the skin (皮肤), moving to a cooler place, or turning on the air conditioner are useful. 23. What does this research advise us to do? A. To use electric fans first. B. Not to use the air conditioner. C. To keep the indoor temperature below 27℃. D. Not to keep the air conditioner always on. 24. What do we know about electric fans? ① They can cool a room by up to 4℃. ② They help cool us by drying sweat. ③ They help to use less energy. ④ They can cool the whole place. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 25. Which is right when the indoor temperature reaches 39℃? A. Young adults feel worse than older adults. B. Young adults must move to a cooler place. C. Older adults can use the electric fan safely. D. Older adults should turn on air conditioners. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to keep safe in hot summer. B. The “fan-first” cooling rule. C. Differences between fans and air conditioner. D. Ways to save energy at home. 【答案】23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“风扇优先”的降温规则展开，介绍了空调的弊端、电风扇的降温原理与使用优势，以及不同人群在不同室内温度下的降温方式建议。 【23题详解】 第一段提到“New research suggests a ‘fan-first’ cooling rule: use electric fans as your main cooling way and only turn on the air conditioner when the indoor temperature rises above 27℃.”，研究建议将电风扇作为主要降温方式，优先使用风扇。 【24题详解】 第三段提到“this idea misses how fans help cool us by drying sweat”，电风扇通过蒸发汗液帮助人体降温；第四段提到“This not only makes us feel more comfortable but also saves energy.”，使用电风扇有助于节约能源，对应②③的表述。 【25题详解】 第五段“Studies also show that electric fans can be safely used in indoor temperatures up to 39℃ for young, healthy adults and 38℃ for older adults. Above these temperatures, fans might make people feel worse. In such situations, ways such as wetting the skin, moving to a cooler place, or turning on the air conditioner are useful.”可知，室内温度达到39℃时，已超过老年人安全使用电风扇的温度上限，此时老年人应该打开空调降温。 【26题详解】 全文围绕“风扇优先”的降温规则展开，介绍了该规则的内涵、优势、适用温度等核心内容，B项适合作标题。 D For many people with diabetes (糖尿病), checking blood sugar is a necessary part of their everyday life. In the past, people needed to draw a little blood to check their sugar levels. This traditional way is not only painful but also brings much trouble. It makes people feel uncomfortable, especially when they need to test many times a day. Now, new technology has brought a great change. Scientists have invented a new smart ring to help these people. The ring is easy to wear and much more comfortable than the old testing ways. It uses special tools on the ring to collect small drops of sweat from people’s skin. Then it studies the sweat and follows the changes of the body. With this smart ring, people can know their blood sugar levels at any time. They no longer need to test blood again and again. They can watch their health condition more simply and conveniently. This new invention greatly improves the way people manage diabetes. It makes health checks easier and reduces the pain from traditional tests. Better health monitoring (监测) helps patients take better care of themselves. They can know their body clearly and make better decisions about their daily habits and lifestyles. Although the smart ring still needs some improvement, it shows how modern technology can make medical care simpler and warmer. In the future, more wearable smart devices will come out and help more people live healthier and better lives. 27. What is the traditional testing method for diabetes? A. Collecting sweat from the skin. B. Small blood draws. C. Real-time readings. D. Wearable smart rings. 28. How does the smart ring check blood sugar? A. It draws blood from the finger. B. It requires daily blood tests. C. It studies sweat from the skin. D. It uses a traditional method. 29. What does the underlined word “devices” in the last paragraph mean? A. 设备 B. 药物 C. 方法 D. 疾病 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of diabetes management. B. The future of wearable devices. C. A Smart testing method. D. How technology improves medical care. 【答案】27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款可用于血糖检测的新型智能戒指，它通过收集并分析皮肤表面的汗液监测血糖水平，解决了传统采血检测疼痛、不便的问题，能帮助糖尿病患者更简便地管理健康，同时体现出现代科技让医疗更简单温暖，未来会有更多可穿戴智能设备助力人们的健康生活。 【27题详解】 根据文章第一段“In the past, people needed to draw a little blood to check their sugar levels.”可知，糖尿病的传统检测方法是抽取少量血液。 【28题详解】 根据文章第二段“It uses special tools on the ring to collect small drops of sweat from people’s skin. Then it studies the sweat and follows the changes of the body.”可知，智能戒指通过分析皮肤产生的汗液来检测血糖。 【29题详解】 根据文章最后一段“In the future, more wearable smart devices will come out and help more people live healthier and better lives.”，结合前文介绍的智能戒指属于可穿戴的智能用品，可推知devices的意思是“设备”。 【30题详解】 文章以新型智能血糖检测指环为切入点，核心是展现现代科技如何简化医疗流程、提升医疗服务的体验，对应科技改善医疗服务的主旨。 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 Zhang Baojian, 34 years old, is a deliveryman (外卖员) in Wuhan. ____31____ One box is for meals, and the other is for first aid. One day, while he was delivering food, he saw an old woman being hit by a car. Zhang quickly stopped, then called 120 and helped the doctors carry her into the hospital. The woman was seriously hurt and the doctors needed to call her family. ____32____ Soon, Zhang found her ID card in her bag. He rode to the address on the card, found her daughter, Ms. Liang, and took her to the hospital. To thank him, Ms. Liang tried to send 888 yuan to Zhang. ____33____ He said, “I didn’t help for money. I just did what everyone should do.” As a deliveryman, Zhang often sees people who are hurt. One day, he thought he should learn something to help these people. ____34____ In the past six years, he has helped more than 100 people with his first aid box. He also plans to teach other deliverymen first aid skills to save more people. A. But he refused her money. B. He always takes two boxes. C. So he received first aid training. D. Unluckily, they didn’t have any medical tools. E. However, they didn’t know her home phone number. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What do you think of Zhang Baojian? Why? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. A 34. C 35. He is kind because he helps others without expecting anything in return./He is helpful because he has saved many people. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了武汉外卖员张宝剑在送餐途中救助受伤老人，并自学急救技能、多年帮助百余人的感人事迹。 【31题详解】 上文介绍张宝剑是武汉的外卖员，下文说一个箱子装餐食，另一个装急救用品。B项“He always takes two boxes.”中的two boxes与下文“One box...the other box...”形成指代呼应，引出两个箱子的具体用途。 【32题详解】 上文提到女子伤势严重，医生需要联系她的家人，下文说张宝剑很快在她包里找到了身份证。E项“However, they didn’t know her home phone number.”中的However表示转折，they指代前文的“医生”，说明医生不知道她家电话，与下文“找到身份证”形成因果衔接。 【33题详解】 上文提到梁女士想送888元感谢张宝剑，下文说“我不是为了钱才帮忙的”。A项“But he refused her money.”中的But表示转折，her money指代前文“888 yuan”，说明他拒绝了这笔钱，与下文“不是为了钱”形成因果呼应。 【34题详解】 上文提到他认为应该学些东西来帮助受伤的人，下文说过去六年里他用急救箱帮助了100多人。C项“So he received first aid training.”中的So表示因果，承接上文“想学东西帮助人”，引出下文“用急救箱帮助百余人”的结果。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。结合张宝剑助人不要回报、坚持帮助他人的事迹作答，言之有理即可。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the past, I always stayed with my parents, classmates, and friends. I had no ____36____ to live alone. Since I moved to Los Angeles last month, I’ve ____37____ living alone is not easy. The hardest part isn’t doing the cooking or cleaning; it’s facing loneliness and staying self-disciplined (自律的). In the beginning, I was ____38____ about my new life. Each week, I only needed to work for two days, ____39____ I had plenty of free time. I planned to do many meaningful things, including taking exercise, reading books and writing articles. However, I didn’t keep to my ____40____. In my free time, I lay on the bed until I felt ____41____. Opening the fridge and looking at the vegetables, I decided to give up making a ____42____ and walked out to buy fast food. The room was so ____43____ that I felt very lonely. I had to ____44____ the TV or play computer games to make loud sounds. But when the night fell, I felt guilty (内疚的) about ____45____ time. ____46____, now I’m trying to change myself in a good way. First, I ____47____ feeling guilty. Being lazy sometimes is not too bad for people’s growth. And I often go to public places. For example, I go to the sports centre to exercise and the library to read and write. Seeing other people work hard in these places makes me follow ____48____. Most importantly, I get up early and sleep early. Having good sleep allows me to stay ____49____ and work well during the day. Living alone offers me a good chance to discover my weaknesses and ____50____ them. 36. A. power B. chance C. time D. money 37. A. explained B. expected C. imagined D. realised 38. A. sad B. nervous C. excited D. careful 39. A. so B. when C. if D. though 40. A. plan B. promise C. dream D. choice 41. A. tired B. sleepy C. thirsty D. hungry 42. A. list B. meal C. wish D. change 43. A. warm B. bright C. quiet D. small 44. A. turn on B. hand in C. lift up D. put away 45. A. saving B. wasting C. managing D. spending 46. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Naturally 47. A. stop B. enjoy C. regret D. mind 48. A. us B. you C. him D. them 49. A. polite B. brave C. active D. silent 50. A. hide B. satisfy C. correct D. hear 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者独居洛杉矶后，从浪费时间的愧疚到调整心态、自律生活，最终发现独居是改正弱点、促进成长的机会的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：我没有机会独自生活。 have no chance to do sth 表示“没有机会做某事”。power意为“力量”，time意为“时间”，money意为“金钱”，都不符合此处语境，应用chance。 【37题详解】 句意：自从上个月搬到洛杉矶，我意识到独居并不容易。 搬到洛杉矶之后才体会到独居的不易，realised意为“意识到”。explained意为“解释”，expected意为“期待”，imagined意为“想象”，均不符合句意，应用realised。 【38题详解】 句意：一开始，我对我的新生活感到兴奋。 刚开启独居新生活，内心是兴奋的，excited意为“兴奋的”。sad意为“难过的”，nervous意为“紧张的”，careful意为“小心的”，都不符合刚开启新生活的心情，应用excited。 【39题详解】 句意：每周，我只需要工作两天，所以我有大量空闲时间。 前半句“只工作两天”是原因，后半句“空闲时间很多”是结果，so意为“所以”，表因果。when意为“当……时候”，if意为“如果”，though意为“虽然”，逻辑关系不符，应用so。 【40题详解】 句意：我计划做很多有意义的事，包括锻炼、读书和写文章。然而，我没有遵守我的计划。 前文列出了自己打算做的事情，keep to one's plan表示“遵守计划”。promise意为“承诺”，dream意为“梦想”，choice意为“选择”，不符合语境，应用plan。 【41题详解】 句意：空闲时，我躺在床上，直到感觉饿了。 后文打开冰箱查看蔬菜，说明此时肚子饿了，hungry意为“饥饿的”。tired意为“疲惫的”，sleepy意为“困倦的”，thirsty意为“口渴的”，和打开冰箱找食物的情节不符，应用hungry。 【42题详解】 句意：打开冰箱看着蔬菜，我决定不做饭，出去买快餐。 make a meal是固定搭配，意为“做饭”。list意为“清单”，wish意为“愿望”，change意为“改变”，不符合此处做饭的场景，应用meal。 【43题详解】 句意：房间如此安静，以至于我感到很孤独。 独自居住的房间很安静，安静的环境让作者觉得孤单，quiet意为“安静的”。warm意为“温暖的”，bright意为“明亮的”，small意为“小的”，不能对应孤独的感受，应用quiet。 【44题详解】 句意：我不得不打开电视或者玩电脑游戏来制造声响。 turn on意为“打开”，打开电视才能发出声音。hand in意为“上交”，lift up意为“举起”，put away意为“收好”，都不符合句意，应用turn on。 【45题详解】 句意：但是当夜幕降临，我为浪费时间感到内疚。 作者白天躺在床上虚度时光，到夜晚会愧疚自己浪费时间，wasting意为“浪费”。saving意为“节省”，managing意为“管理”，spending意为“花费”，不符合愧疚的原因，应用wasting。 【46题详解】 句意：幸运的是，现在我正试着用好的方式改变自己。 作者从虚度光阴转变为主动改变自己，这是一件好事，Luckily意为“幸运地”。Usually意为“通常”，Suddenly意为“突然”，Naturally意为“自然地”，不符合语境，应用Luckily。 【47题详解】 句意：首先，我不再感到内疚。 stop doing sth表示“停止做某事”，这里指不再持续陷在内疚的情绪里。enjoy意为“享受”，regret意为“后悔”，mind意为“介意”，均不符合句意，应用stop。 【48题详解】 句意：看到其他人在这些地方努力，这激励我向他们学习。 此处代词指代前文的other people其他人，是复数，them意为“他们”。us意为“我们”，you意为“你”，him意为“他”，指代不匹配，应用them。 【49题详解】 句意：良好的睡眠让我在白天保持活跃，好好工作。 早睡、睡眠充足，白天会精力充沛，active意为“活跃的”。polite意为“礼貌的”，brave意为“勇敢的”，silent意为“安静的”，和睡眠充足带来的状态不符，应用active。 【50题详解】 句意：独居给了我一个发现自身弱点并改正它们的好机会。 发现自己的缺点之后，要去改正弱点，correct意为“改正”。hide意为“隐藏”，satisfy意为“使满意”，hear意为“听见”，不符合语境，应用correct。 Great Chinese women in different fields achieve amazing things through hard work and strong spirits. 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 during teenage take part in success abroad as Wang Haoze is China’s first woman space-flight engineer. She became ____51____ after years of strict space-related training. Lots of ____52____ regard her as their role model after knowing her space story. She once worked ____53____ a rocket engine engineer. Before her space trip, she learned useful engineering knowledge ____54____. She also ____55____ strict and long-time training to get fully ready for space travel. She finished different kinds of tasks in space ____56____ her space task. Her story is really inspiring. It tells us that we should try our best and never give up our dreams. 【答案】51. successful 52. teenagers 53. as 54. abroad 55. took part in 56. during 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国首位女性航天飞行工程师王浩泽的故事，她的经历激励着我们要尽最大努力，永不放弃梦想。 【51题详解】 句意：经过多年严格的航天相关训练，她变得成功。became是系动词，后面要接形容词作表语，success是名词，变为形容词successful，表示“成功的”。 【52题详解】 句意：许多青少年了解她的太空故事后，把她当作榜样。lots of后面接可数名词复数，teenage是形容词，名词teenager的复数teenagers，表示“青少年”。 【53题详解】 句意：她曾经担任火箭发动机工程师。固定搭配work as，表示“担任；以……身份工作”，介词as符合句意。 【54题详解】 句意：在太空任务之前，她在国外学习了有用的工程知识。abroad是副词，意为“在国外”，修饰动词learned，放在句末。 【55题详解】 句意：她也参加严苛且长期的训练，为太空旅行做好充分准备。文章整体是一般过去时，take part in表示“参加”，take变为过去式took part in。 【56题详解】 句意：她在太空任务期间完成了各种各样的太空任务。during是介词，表示“在……期间”，during her space task意为“在她的太空任务期间”。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Many warm stories are hidden between ordinary people across the world. Yin Yuzhen, a hard-working ____57____ (女士), has fought against desertification (沙漠化) for many years. Recently, her ____58____ (令人感动的) story between her and a man named Ronald Sakolsky made many people cry. In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky was a teacher in Luoyang, Henan Province. After reading the story of Yin Yuzhen and her husband planting trees in the desert, he ____59____ (捐赠) 5,000 dollars to support her. He also went to Maowusu Sandy Land to see her. With the money, Yin Yuzhen planted many trees. People began to pay close ____60____ (注意) to Yin Yuzhen’s great efforts through news reports. Her action ____61____ (鼓励) 40 local families to plant trees. Volunteers from South Korea and the US also joined her. So far, over 300 plant species have ____62____ (出现) in the sandy land and Yin Yuzhen has won many awards. On the afternoon of March 18, 2026, Yin Yuzhen had a ____63____ (视频) call with Ronald Sakolsky. He was very ____64____ (惊讶的) and happy to learn that all the young trees had become a forest after more than 20 years. He said, “I want to plant a tree with you.” Yin Yuzhen answered, “I’ll wait for you in the desert!” You cannot stop desertification ____65____ (除非) more people join in the tree-planting project. Time is silent, but the forest is a witness (见证者). 【答案】57. lady 58. touching##moving 59. donated 60. attention 61. encouraged 62. appeared 63. video 64. surprised 65. unless 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述殷玉珍多年坚持治沙种树，Ronald Sakolsky曾捐款支持她；多年后两人视频通话，她的行动带动更多人参与植树，说明只有更多人加入才能阻止沙漠化。 【57题详解】 句意：殷玉珍，一位勤劳的女士，多年来一直与沙漠化作斗争。“a hard-working”后接单数可数名词，“女士”对应单词lady。 【58题详解】 句意：最近，她和一个名叫Ronald Sakolsky的男人之间的感人故事让许多人落泪。修饰story，需用形容词，“令人感动的”对应单词touching/moving 。 【59题详解】 句意：读了殷玉珍和丈夫在沙漠种树的故事后，他捐赠了5000美元支持她。“In 1999”表示过去时间，谓语用一般过去时，“捐赠”对应单词donate，过去式为donated。 【60题详解】 句意：人们开始通过新闻报道密切关注殷玉珍的巨大努力。“注意”对应单词attention，pay attention to为固定搭配，意为“关注；注意”，attention为不可数名词。 【61题详解】 句意：她的行动鼓励了当地40个家庭种树。描述过去发生的事，谓语用一般过去时，“鼓励”对应单词encourage，过去式为encouraged。 【62题详解】 句意：到目前为止，沙地中已经出现了300多种植物。“So far”常与现在完成时连用，结构为“have/has done”，“出现”对应单词appear，过去分词为appeared。 【63题详解】 句意：2026年3月18日下午，殷玉珍与Ronald Sakolsky进行了一次视频通话。“视频”对应单词video，video call为固定表达，意为“视频通话”。 【64题详解】 句意：得知所有小树在20多年后已长成森林，他既惊讶又高兴。surprised修饰人，表示“感到惊讶的”。 【65题详解】 句意：除非更多人加入植树项目，否则你无法阻止沙漠化。“除非”对应单词unless，引导条件状语从句。 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Wang Hong is a great 35-year-old mathematician from Guilin, Guangxi. In 2026, she ____66____ (win) the Fields Medal in America. This is ____67____ (high) prize in the field of math, just like the Nobel Prize for mathematics. She and another Chinese mathematician became the ____68____ (one) Chinese people to win this great honor. What’s more, Wang Hong is only the third woman in the world to get this prize in nearly 90 ____69____ (year). Wang Hong showed great interest in math when she was little. She skipped (跳过) two grades in primary school ____70____ she was so good at studying. ____71____ the age of 16, she went to Peking University. At first, she learned earth science, but later she chose ____72____ (study) math. She kept ____73____ (work) hard and solved a very difficult math problem that no one could work out for over 100 years. ____74____ (she) great work has helped the development of modern mathematics. Now she works as ____75____ math professor in France. Wang Hong’s success is a great pride for Chinese people. It also shows that Chinese students can achieve wonderful dreams through hard work. 【答案】66. won 67. the highest 68. first 69. years 70. because 71. At 72. to study 73. working 74. Her 75. a 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自广西桂林的数学家王红的成就和经历，她获得了数学界的最高奖项——菲尔兹奖，为中国人争得了荣誉。 【66题详解】 句意：在2026年，她在美国赢得了菲尔兹奖。根据下文“became”、“showed”等动词可知，文章主要讲述已经发生的事情，故该句应用一般过去时，win的过去式为won。 【67题详解】 句意：这是数学领域最高的奖项，就像数学界的诺贝尔奖一样。根据句意可知，菲尔兹奖是数学界的最高奖项，应用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the highest。 【68题详解】 句意：她和另一位中国数学家成为了第一批获得这一伟大荣誉的中国人。根据空前的定冠词“the”可知，此处表示“第一批”，应用one的序数词first。 【69题详解】 句意：而且，王红是近90年来世界上第三位获得该奖项的女性。空前有数字90修饰，大于1，故可数名词year应用复数形式years。 【70题详解】 句意：她在小学跳了两级，因为她非常擅长学习。分析句子结构可知，前半句“跳了两级”是结果，后半句“擅长学习”是原因，前后为因果关系，应用连词because引导原因状语从句。 【71题详解】 句意：在16岁时，她考入了北京大学。固定搭配at the age of...，意为“在……岁时”，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【72题详解】 句意：起初，她学习地球科学，但后来她选择学习数学。固定搭配choose to do sth.，意为“选择做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语。故填to study。 【73题详解】 句意：她坚持努力工作，解决了一个100多年来无人能解的数学难题。固定搭配keep doing sth.，意为“坚持做某事，一直做某事”，应用动名词作宾语。故填working。 【74题详解】 句意：她伟大的工作帮助了现代数学的发展。空后“great work”为名词短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰作定语，she的形容词性物主代词为her，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【75题详解】 句意：现在她在法国担任一名数学教授。此处泛指“一名数学教授”，表示职业，且math是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 76. 告别了八年级，九年级的挑战正在向你走来。回顾过去，你一定有许多收获：展望未来，你希望自己在哪些方面变得更好？请根据下图提示，以“My Plan for a Better Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你打算如何从健康、爱好、学习三个方面提升自己，为九年级做好准备。 要求： 1. 紧扣作文题目，注意正确运用时态； 2. 语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯； 3. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总数)。 My Plan for a Better Me As I am going to Grade 9, I realise it’s time to make some changes in my life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Plan for a Better Me As I am going to Grade 9, I realise it’s time to make some changes in my life. First, I will exercise more to keep healthy. I plan to run every morning and stay away from junk food. Second, I want to learn a new skill. I will practice drawing on weekends. It can help me relax. Third, I will work hard at my lessons to improve my grades. I will make study plans and ask for help when I have problems. I believe these plans will help me become better and get ready for Grade 9. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语短文，以一般将来时为主 明确要点：从健康、爱好、学习三个方面写提升计划，为九年级做好准备 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：紧扣主题，时态准确；语句通顺连贯，不能出现真实人名、校名；词数80左右；开头已给出不计入总词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接已给开头 主体段：分别从健康、爱好、学习三方面介绍计划 结尾段：表达对计划的信心，做好升入九年级的准备 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：健康 计划选择：exercise more/run every morning/stay away from junk food/do more sports instead of staying up late等 目的作用：keep healthy/build up my body等 要点二：爱好 计划选择：learn a new skill/practice drawing on weekends/learn to play the guitar in my free time等 目的作用：help me relax/develop my interest等 要点三：学习 计划选择：work hard at my lessons/make study plans/ask for help when having problems/listen to teachers carefully等 目的作用：improve my grades/get ready for Grade 9等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026学年第一学期九年级暑假独立作业 英语试题卷 2026.9 亲爱的同学： 请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 本卷共8页，76小题。全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题卡相应位置上，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题卡相应的答题区内。 3. 答题前，认真阅读答题卡上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 祝你成功！ 第一部分 听力理解 (共三节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What’s the man’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Swimming. B. Fishing. C. Hiking. 2. How does David usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 3. What does Bella want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A nurse. C. A pilot. 4. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A great thinker. B. A popular sport. C. A beautiful place. 5. Where does this conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a theatre. B. On a street. C. In a library. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What was the weather like last Saturday? A. Cold. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 7. What did Tom do during the hike? A. He took many photos. B. He fed the birds. C. He picked some flowers. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the speech competition? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 9. Why does Lucy think she may lose the competition? A. Because she has no time to practise. B. Because she can’t write a good speech. C. Because she is nervous before large groups. 10. What does Mike advise Lucy to do? A. To practise a lot. B. To have a good rest. C. To ask teachers for help. 第三节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容；听完后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When did Susan come to her new school? A. Two days ago. B. Two weeks ago. C. Two months ago. 12. Who advised Susan to be friendlier? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. 13. What was the matter with Linda? A. She hurt her arm. B. She hurt her foot. C. She hurt her hands. 14. What does Susan think of English? A. It’s easy. B. It’s boring. C. It’s useful. 15. How will Susan feel this weekend? A. She will be worried. B. She will be happy. C. She will be angry. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解 (共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Natural disasters have brought great pain to human beings in history. The following four natural disasters destroyed (破坏) cities around the world. * Changjiang River Flood The flood of 1931 covered tens of thousands of square kilometres, including Nanjing and Wuhan. The flood affected (影响) more than 50 million people. It was said that about 3.7 million people died in this disaster. * Typhoon Nina Typhoon Nina struck (侵袭) China’s Henan in August 1975. The typhoon left more than 150,000 people dead or hurt. According to reports, at least 26,000 people died in the floods. About 145,000 people died from diseases. The disaster affected more than 10,000,000 people. * Kashmir Earthquake On October 8th, 2005, an earthquake struck the Kashmir region. The earthquake measured (震级) 7.6. The seriousness of the damage and the high number of deaths were made worse by poor building quality. In Kashmir, at least 79,000 people were killed, and more than 32,000 buildings fell down. * Haitian Earthquake At the beginning of 2010, an earthquake hit Haiti. The earthquake measured 7.0 and was followed by aftershocks that measured 5.9 and 5.5. Another aftershock that measured 5.9 struck on January 20th. There have been arguments about the total number of deaths caused by this earthquake, perhaps about 200,000-300,000 people died. 16. What made the situation in Kashmir more serious? A. The serious aftershocks. B. The sudden falling rocks. C. The poor building quality. D. The diseases after the earthquake. 17. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The 1931 flood only hit Nanjing. B. Typhoon Nina hit Henan in 1975. C. The Kashmir earthquake happened in 2010. D. The Haitian earthquake measured 7.6. 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Culture. B. Nature. C. Travel. D. Sports. B Since 2008, April 2nd has been World Autism Awareness Day (世界提高自闭症意识日). The purpose of the day is to raise public awareness of the people living with autism around the world. With this in mind, I want to tell the story of my brother. In 2004, my mother tried to calmly tell us that our little brother, Fewa, had autism. When my sisters asked questions, all I could do was think about what this would mean to me. But I soon stopped thinking only about myself, and Fewa quickly became the centre of our family. Looking after Fewa wasn’t easy. My mother spent hours helping him with simple tasks like brushing teeth, getting dressed, and having lunch. Though she was tired, she never stopped doing what a parent should do. Every day, I see Fewa becoming more independent. He doesn’t need pity. He’s the kindest and most caring person I’ve ever known. I don’t see his autism as a bad thing. It’s part of who he is, and it makes him special. Of course, I worry about the future. Fewa will always need help. My parents won’t be here forever, so my sisters and I need to look after him. But Fewa is never a burden (负担). He has taught me patience, love and responsibility. Because of him, I’ve become a better person. On this Autism Awareness Day, I hope more people will understand and accept those with autism. 19. How did the writer feel at first when learning about Fewa’s condition? A. She felt calm about it. B. She felt sad for Fewa. C. She felt sorry for her mother. D. She felt worried about herself. 20. What does the writer probably think of her mother? A. Quiet and shy. B. Brave but careless. C. Strict but funny. D. Patient and strong. 21. What does the writer mainly talk about in paragraph 5? A. Her worries and personal growth. B. Her opinions on Fewa’s autism. C. Fewa’s hope for the future. D. Fewa’s good progress. 22. What’s the writer’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To show her love for her family. B. To provide medical facts about autism. C. To call for acceptance of people with autism. D. To explain how to look after children with autism. C As the weather gets hot, many people think of turning on the air conditioner (空调) first. However, using electric fans might be a better choice. New research suggests a “fan-first” cooling rule: use electric fans as your main cooling way and only turn on the air conditioner when the indoor temperature rises above 27℃. Air conditioners are becoming more popular around the world. However, they are expensive to buy and use, and they let out heat into the outdoor environment, making cities even hotter. Also, if you use air conditioners too much, you might lose the ability to deal with heat, which is unhealthy. On the other hand, electric fans work by moving air around your body, making you feel up to 4℃ cooler—even in hot weather. Some people think electric fans should be turned off when it’s hotter than 35℃ because they blow hot air. But this idea misses how fans help cool us by drying sweat. Following the “fan-first” rule allows us to set the air conditioners at a higher temperature, from 23-24℃ to 27-28℃. This not only makes us feel more comfortable but also saves energy. Besides, we can easily move fans to different parts of the house to cool ourselves instead of cooling the whole space. Studies also show that electric fans can be safely used in indoor temperatures up to 39℃ for young, healthy adults and 38℃ for older adults. Above these temperatures, fans might make people feel worse. In such situations, ways such as wetting the skin (皮肤), moving to a cooler place, or turning on the air conditioner are useful. 23. What does this research advise us to do? A. To use electric fans first. B. Not to use the air conditioner. C. To keep the indoor temperature below 27℃. D. Not to keep the air conditioner always on. 24. What do we know about electric fans? ① They can cool a room by up to 4℃. ② They help cool us by drying sweat. ③ They help to use less energy. ④ They can cool the whole place. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 25. Which is right when the indoor temperature reaches 39℃? A. Young adults feel worse than older adults. B. Young adults must move to a cooler place. C. Older adults can use the electric fan safely. D. Older adults should turn on air conditioners. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to keep safe in hot summer. B. The “fan-first” cooling rule. C. Differences between fans and air conditioner. D. Ways to save energy at home. D For many people with diabetes (糖尿病), checking blood sugar is a necessary part of their everyday life. In the past, people needed to draw a little blood to check their sugar levels. This traditional way is not only painful but also brings much trouble. It makes people feel uncomfortable, especially when they need to test many times a day. Now, new technology has brought a great change. Scientists have invented a new smart ring to help these people. The ring is easy to wear and much more comfortable than the old testing ways. It uses special tools on the ring to collect small drops of sweat from people’s skin. Then it studies the sweat and follows the changes of the body. With this smart ring, people can know their blood sugar levels at any time. They no longer need to test blood again and again. They can watch their health condition more simply and conveniently. This new invention greatly improves the way people manage diabetes. It makes health checks easier and reduces the pain from traditional tests. Better health monitoring (监测) helps patients take better care of themselves. They can know their body clearly and make better decisions about their daily habits and lifestyles. Although the smart ring still needs some improvement, it shows how modern technology can make medical care simpler and warmer. In the future, more wearable smart devices will come out and help more people live healthier and better lives. 27. What is the traditional testing method for diabetes? A. Collecting sweat from the skin. B. Small blood draws. C. Real-time readings. D. Wearable smart rings. 28. How does the smart ring check blood sugar? A. It draws blood from the finger. B. It requires daily blood tests. C. It studies sweat from the skin. D. It uses a traditional method. 29. What does the underlined word “devices” in the last paragraph mean? A. 设备 B. 药物 C. 方法 D. 疾病 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of diabetes management. B. The future of wearable devices. C. A Smart testing method. D. How technology improves medical care. 第二节 任务型阅读 (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 Zhang Baojian, 34 years old, is a deliveryman (外卖员) in Wuhan. ____31____ One box is for meals, and the other is for first aid. One day, while he was delivering food, he saw an old woman being hit by a car. Zhang quickly stopped, then called 120 and helped the doctors carry her into the hospital. The woman was seriously hurt and the doctors needed to call her family. ____32____ Soon, Zhang found her ID card in her bag. He rode to the address on the card, found her daughter, Ms. Liang, and took her to the hospital. To thank him, Ms. Liang tried to send 888 yuan to Zhang. ____33____ He said, “I didn’t help for money. I just did what everyone should do.” As a deliveryman, Zhang often sees people who are hurt. One day, he thought he should learn something to help these people. ____34____ In the past six years, he has helped more than 100 people with his first aid box. He also plans to teach other deliverymen first aid skills to save more people. A. But he refused her money. B. He always takes two boxes. C. So he received first aid training. D. Unluckily, they didn’t have any medical tools. E. However, they didn’t know her home phone number. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What do you think of Zhang Baojian? Why? (不超过15词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the past, I always stayed with my parents, classmates, and friends. I had no ____36____ to live alone. Since I moved to Los Angeles last month, I’ve ____37____ living alone is not easy. The hardest part isn’t doing the cooking or cleaning; it’s facing loneliness and staying self-disciplined (自律的). In the beginning, I was ____38____ about my new life. Each week, I only needed to work for two days, ____39____ I had plenty of free time. I planned to do many meaningful things, including taking exercise, reading books and writing articles. However, I didn’t keep to my ____40____. In my free time, I lay on the bed until I felt ____41____. Opening the fridge and looking at the vegetables, I decided to give up making a ____42____ and walked out to buy fast food. The room was so ____43____ that I felt very lonely. I had to ____44____ the TV or play computer games to make loud sounds. But when the night fell, I felt guilty (内疚的) about ____45____ time. ____46____, now I’m trying to change myself in a good way. First, I ____47____ feeling guilty. Being lazy sometimes is not too bad for people’s growth. And I often go to public places. For example, I go to the sports centre to exercise and the library to read and write. Seeing other people work hard in these places makes me follow ____48____. Most importantly, I get up early and sleep early. Having good sleep allows me to stay ____49____ and work well during the day. Living alone offers me a good chance to discover my weaknesses and ____50____ them. 36. A. power B. chance C. time D. money 37. A. explained B. expected C. imagined D. realised 38. A. sad B. nervous C. excited D. careful 39. A. so B. when C. if D. though 40. A. plan B. promise C. dream D. choice 41. A. tired B. sleepy C. thirsty D. hungry 42. A. list B. meal C. wish D. change 43. A. warm B. bright C. quiet D. small 44. A. turn on B. hand in C. lift up D. put away 45. A. saving B. wasting C. managing D. spending 46. A. Usually B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Naturally 47. A. stop B. enjoy C. regret D. mind 48. A. us B. you C. him D. them 49. A. polite B. brave C. active D. silent 50. A. hide B. satisfy C. correct D. hear Great Chinese women in different fields achieve amazing things through hard work and strong spirits. 第二节 词汇运用 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给单词的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 during teenage take part in success abroad as Wang Haoze is China’s first woman space-flight engineer. She became ____51____ after years of strict space-related training. Lots of ____52____ regard her as their role model after knowing her space story. She once worked ____53____ a rocket engine engineer. Before her space trip, she learned useful engineering knowledge ____54____. She also ____55____ strict and long-time training to get fully ready for space travel. She finished different kinds of tasks in space ____56____ her space task. Her story is really inspiring. It tells us that we should try our best and never give up our dreams. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Many warm stories are hidden between ordinary people across the world. Yin Yuzhen, a hard-working ____57____ (女士), has fought against desertification (沙漠化) for many years. Recently, her ____58____ (令人感动的) story between her and a man named Ronald Sakolsky made many people cry. In 1999, Ronald Sakolsky was a teacher in Luoyang, Henan Province. After reading the story of Yin Yuzhen and her husband planting trees in the desert, he ____59____ (捐赠) 5,000 dollars to support her. He also went to Maowusu Sandy Land to see her. With the money, Yin Yuzhen planted many trees. People began to pay close ____60____ (注意) to Yin Yuzhen’s great efforts through news reports. Her action ____61____ (鼓励) 40 local families to plant trees. Volunteers from South Korea and the US also joined her. So far, over 300 plant species have ____62____ (出现) in the sandy land and Yin Yuzhen has won many awards. On the afternoon of March 18, 2026, Yin Yuzhen had a ____63____ (视频) call with Ronald Sakolsky. He was very ____64____ (惊讶的) and happy to learn that all the young trees had become a forest after more than 20 years. He said, “I want to plant a tree with you.” Yin Yuzhen answered, “I’ll wait for you in the desert!” You cannot stop desertification ____65____ (除非) more people join in the tree-planting project. Time is silent, but the forest is a witness (见证者). 第三节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。 Wang Hong is a great 35-year-old mathematician from Guilin, Guangxi. In 2026, she ____66____ (win) the Fields Medal in America. This is ____67____ (high) prize in the field of math, just like the Nobel Prize for mathematics. She and another Chinese mathematician became the ____68____ (one) Chinese people to win this great honor. What’s more, Wang Hong is only the third woman in the world to get this prize in nearly 90 ____69____ (year). Wang Hong showed great interest in math when she was little. She skipped (跳过) two grades in primary school ____70____ she was so good at studying. ____71____ the age of 16, she went to Peking University. At first, she learned earth science, but later she chose ____72____ (study) math. She kept ____73____ (work) hard and solved a very difficult math problem that no one could work out for over 100 years. ____74____ (she) great work has helped the development of modern mathematics. Now she works as ____75____ math professor in France. Wang Hong’s success is a great pride for Chinese people. It also shows that Chinese students can achieve wonderful dreams through hard work. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题，满分20分) 76. 告别了八年级，九年级的挑战正在向你走来。回顾过去，你一定有许多收获：展望未来，你希望自己在哪些方面变得更好？请根据下图提示，以“My Plan for a Better Me”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你打算如何从健康、爱好、学习三个方面提升自己，为九年级做好准备。 要求： 1. 紧扣作文题目，注意正确运用时态； 2. 语言表达准确、语意通顺连贯； 3. 词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总数)。 My Plan for a Better Me As I am going to Grade 9, I realise it’s time to make some changes in my life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $