满分冲刺04 介词（单句语法填空+短文选词填空）-2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用）

2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 满分冲刺04 介词 单句语法填空70题+短文选词填空3篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．Can you give advice to senior one students how to learn English in an effective and efficient way on Orientation Day? 【答案】on 【详解】句意：你能在迎新日为高一学生提供如何高效学习英语的建议吗？根据“Can you give advice to senior one students ... how to learn English in an effective and efficient way”可知，是关于如何有效学习英语的建议，on“关于”符合，advice on sth“关于……的建议”。故填on。 2．Located in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen the birthplace of the country’s civilization (文明). 【答案】as 【详解】句意：位于中国西北的西安被视为国家文明的发源地。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是一个介词，“as”意为“作为”，“is seen as”表示“被视为、被看作为”。故填as。 3．It is important to learn how to use the right languages different situations. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：学习如何在不同情境下用恰当的语言是很重要的。根据“different situations.”可知，此处需要介词“in”来表示，in different situations“在不同的情境下”。故填in。 4．English is used a foreign language in China. 【答案】as 【详解】句意：英语在中国被当作外语使用。根据“English is used...language in China.”可知，是“被用作”，英文是“be used as”。故填as。 5．Try to hide a strong table or in a corner of the room to protect yourself in an earthquake. 【答案】under 【详解】句意：尽量躲在坚固的桌子下或房间的角落里，以在地震中保护自己。根据“a strong table or in a corner of the room to protect yourself in an earthquake.”可知地震时要躲在桌子下面，under“在……下面”。故填under。 6．He couldn’t enter the room the door because it was locked. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：他无法通过门进入房间，因为门是锁着的。根据“because it was locked”并结合语境可知，此处指无法通过门进入房间，表示从空间内部穿过，through“通过”符合。故填through。 7．I often go to school foot because I think it’s a kind of exercise. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：我经常步行上学，因为我认为这是一种锻炼。固定短语on foot“步行”。故填on。 8．We plant trees in the park spring every year. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：我们每年春天在公园里种树。根据“spring every year.”可知，是指在某个季节，用时间介词in。故填in。 9．Mike, it’s good for you to read some books China before visiting it. 【答案】on/about 【详解】句意：迈克，在参观中国之前读一些关于中国的书对你来说是件好事。根据“Mike, it’s good for you to read some books…China before visiting it.”可知，关于中国的书，用介词on“关于”/about“关于”表示。故填on/about。 10．We can only achieve success hard work. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：我们只有通过努力才能获得成功。根据“We can only achieve success…hard work.”可知，空处缺少一个介词，应是指通过努力才能获得成功，through“通过，凭借”。故填through。 11．The toy is my little brother. I bought it yesterday. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：这个玩具是给我弟弟的。我昨天买的。根据“The toy is ... my little brother. I bought it yesterday.”可知，玩具是给弟弟的，用介词for表示“给，为了”。故填for。 12．There are two boxes of apples and a piece of cake the table. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：桌子上有两箱苹果和一块蛋糕。根据“There are two boxes of apples and a piece of cake…the table.”可知，此处是指在桌子上应使用介词on“在……之上”。故填on。 13．Finally, we arrived Beijing by plane, and we were going for a vacation here. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：终于，我们乘飞机抵达了北京，准备来这里度假。根据“arrived...Beijing”，可知，空处指“到达”，arrived in表示“到达大地方”。故填in。 14．Wang Yaping will give us a speech about space 3:30 p.m. next Monday. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：下周一下午3:30王亚平将给我们做一个关于太空的演讲。根据“Wang Yaping will give us a speech about space…3:30 p.m. next Monday.”可知，此处3:30 p.m.为具体时刻，应用介词at“在”表示。故填at。 15．A special festival was held September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：去年9月23日举行了一个特别的节日，以纪念中国农民的辛勤劳动。根据“A special festival was held…September 23rd last year”可知，September 23rd是具体的某天，用介词on表示。故填on。 16．Hurry up, Nancy! The meeting will start ten minutes. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：快点，南希！会议将在10分钟后开始。根据“The meeting will start ... ten minutes.”可知，此处是“in+一段时间”表示“在……以后”，常用于一般将来时。故填in。 17．Do you know the purpose doing so? 【答案】of 【详解】句意：你知道这样做的目的么？根据“the purpose”和“doing so”可知，空格处少介词“of”，表示“……的”。故填of。 18．He is excited about his success selling the products. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：他对成功销售产品感到兴奋。success in sth.“在……的成功”，所以用介词in。故填in。 19．He is telling us his experience putting up a tent in the desert. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：他正在给我们讲他在沙漠里搭帐篷的经历。根据“He is telling us his experience...putting up a tent in the desert.”可知，是在沙漠里搭帐篷的经历，“的”of。故填of。 20．Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded one of the top 10 people by Nature in 2018. 【答案】as 【详解】句意：曹源，一名22岁的中国科学家，在2018年被《自然》杂志评为十位最伟大的人物之一。be regarded as“被看作是⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅”；as用作介词，意为“作为”。故填as。 21．Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving having a big meal at home with their family. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：大多数美国人通过在家和家人一起吃大餐来庆祝感恩节。根据“Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving…having a big meal at home with their family.”可知，此处指的是“通过吃大餐的方式庆祝感恩节”，by意为“通过”，介词。故填by。 22．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai. 【答案】past 【详解】句意：在青海，看到一群羊从她身边走过，走进一个村庄，凯特感到很兴奋。根据“walking…her”可知，羊群越过人，应该是从她旁边经过，用past“经过”符合语境。故填past。 23．Jack is the manager ________ the hotel. That is to say, he takes charge of the hotel. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：杰克是这个酒店的经理。也就是说，他掌管着这家酒店。根据“he takes charge of the hotel”可知，杰克是酒店的经历，用介词of“……的”，表示所有关系。故填of。 24．The plane will leave Beijing at 3 o’clock this afternoon. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：飞机下午三点出发去北京。leave for表示“到……去。故填for。 25．The sun shone the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall. 【答案】through 【详解】句意：阳光透过窗户照进来，在墙上留下一道小小的彩虹。根据“The sun shone...the window”可知，此处指阳光透过窗户，介词through“穿过，透过”符合句意。故填through。 26．Everyone is here Jack. He has gone to the library. 【答案】except 【详解】句意：除了杰克，每个人都在这里了。他已经去图书馆了。根据“Everyone is here..Jack. He has gone to the library.”可知，除了去图书馆的杰克都在这里了，所以该空要填一个介词，“except除了”符合语境，故填except。 27．I have never met a person him, who is so kind and generous. 【答案】like 【详解】句意：我从来没有遇到过像他这样善良和慷慨的人。根据句意和空格后的“him”可知，该空要填一个介词，而介词“like像”符合语境，故填like。 28．It’s reported that, general, people with college education can make more money than those without. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：据报道，总的来说，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱。in general“总的来说”，固定词组。故填in。 29． My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常告诉我用筷子敲空碗是不礼貌的。根据“hit an empty bowl...chopsticks.”可知，指的是用筷子敲空碗。with“用”，介词，符合语境，故填with。 30．There is going to be an English movie in our school the evening of June 30. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：6月30日晚上我们学校将有一场英语电影。根据“the evening of June 30”可知，6月30日晚上为具体时间，故应用on。故填on。 31． The woman stood the window, watching the girls dancing outside. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：女人站在窗边，看着外面跳舞的女孩们。根据“The woman stood…the window, watching the girls dancing outside.”可知，那个女人站在窗边，stand by意为“站在旁边”。故填by。 32．If you think you’re right, you should stick your opinion. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：如果你觉得你是对的，你应该坚持你的意见。stick to“坚持”，故填to。 33．People’s Square is known “the center of Changchun”. 【答案】as 【详解】句意：人民广场被誉为“长春的中心”。根据“the center of Changchun”是一个称谓可知，此处应用be known as“被称为……，作为……而出名”。故填as。 34．I learn new words taking notes, doing exercises and reading aloud. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：我通过记笔记，做练习和大声阅读的方式学习新单词。根据空后“ taking notes, doing exercises and reading aloud.”可知给出的是学习新单词的方式，表示“……的方式”用介词by。故填by。 35．Can you help me to look the trains to Changsha in the timetable? 【答案】up 【详解】句意：你能帮我查一下火车时刻表上到长沙的列车吗？根据空后“the trains to Changsha in the timetable”可知是表达在时刻表上面到达长沙的列车，结合空前“look”可知，考查“查阅，查找”的英语表达look up。故填up。 36．Can you help me connect this printer the computer? 【答案】with 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这个电脑和打印机连在一起吗？connect...with...把......和......连在一起，故填with。 37．The plane is flying a speed of 200 miles an hour. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：飞机正以一小时200英里的速度飞行。at a speed of以......速度，故填at。 38．The teacher told the students to pay attention their pronunciation and spelling. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：老师告诉学生注意他们的发音和拼写。pay attention to注意，后接名词，故填to。 39．I had to go to the cinema my own because all the other boys were busy. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：我必须自己去电影院，因为其他的男孩都很忙。on one’s own独自，某人自己，固定搭配，故填on。 40．He often dresses up Father Christmas. 【答案】as 【详解】句意：他经常装扮成圣诞老人。根据“dresses up”和“ Father Christmas”提示可知此处指“装扮成圣诞老人”；as“像、如同”，介词；故填as。 41．What do you usually do Christmas Day? 【答案】on 【详解】句意：你圣诞节通常做什么？根据题干“What do you usually do…Christmas Day”和句意，可知是在圣诞节；Christmas Day是具体的日期，需用介词on。故填on。 42．Do you know what will happen a hundred years? 【答案】in 【详解】句意：你知道一百年后会发生什么吗？根据will可知此处表示将来，故用in+时间段，故为in。 43．There are no differences the two jobs. 【答案】between 【详解】句意：这两个工作之间没有不同之处。“在两者之间”between, 故填between。 44．Good luck you, Li Ming! 【答案】to 【详解】句意：祝你好运，李明。此处为常用句型，Good luck to sb 祝某人好运， 故填to。 45．Emily, can I make friends you again? 【答案】with 【详解】句意：Emily, 我还能和你交朋友吗？“和某人交朋友”固定短语make friends with sb, 故填with。 46．The answer this question is very easy. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：这个问题的答案很容易。the answer to……的答案；根据句意结构和上下文提示，可知填to。 47．Danny can sing this song Chinese now. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：Danny现在能用汉语唱这首歌。in+语言，in Chinese表示用汉语。根据句意，故填in。 48．This is my second visit Shanghai. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：这是我第二次参观上海。one’s second time to…表示某人第几次参观……。这里用介词to。根据题意，故填to 。 49．Many people like going swimming in the river July and August. Because it's so hot. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：在七月份和八月份很多人都喜欢去河里游泳，因为天气太热了。空后的July and August是两个月份，在月份前应用介词in。故填in。 50．Most the students in my class go to school by bike. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：我班的大多数学生骑自行车去上学。most of…..中的大多数，故为of。 51．My mother always worried me when I was out. 【答案】about 【详解】句意：我外出时母亲总是为我担心。worry about为……感到担心，结合句意可知，答案为about。 52．Don’t read the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：不要在阳光下看书。这对你的眼睛有害。在阳光底下用介词in，故答案为in。 53．David was surprised how much the parrot can speak like humans. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：戴维很惊讶鹦鹉能像人类一样说话。be surprised at对…惊讶，结合句意可知，答案为at。 54．Father’s Day is the third Sunday of June. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：父亲节在六月的第三个星期日。根据“the third Sunday of June”可知此处指具体的六月的第三个星期日这一天，用时间介词on。故填on。 55．Tom thinks he is good art because his father is an artist. 【答案】at 【详解】句意：汤姆认为他擅长艺术，因为他父亲是个艺术家。be good at“擅长于”，是固定短语，故填at。 56． Christmas, we often decorate Christmas trees. 【答案】At 【详解】句意：在圣诞节，我们经常装饰圣诞树。at Christmas“在圣诞节”，是固定短语，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填At。 57．I am strongly smoking because it may cause cancer. 【答案】against 【详解】句意：我强烈反对吸烟，因为它可能致癌。根据“because it may cause cancer”可知吸烟有害，应是强烈反对吸烟，此处是短语be against，用against表示“反对”。故填against。 58．—Look! The zoo is on the other side of the river. —Let's go the bridge and see the giant pandas. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：——看！动物园在河的另一边。——让我们过桥去看大熊猫。根据句意“The zoo is on the other side of the river.”可知，要去动物园应该先过桥，这里考查across，意为“穿过，横过”，介词，go across意为“横穿走过”。故填across。 59．Those young clerks like playing jokes each other in the office. They have good relationships. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：那些年轻的职员喜欢在办公室里互相开玩笑。他们关系很好。根据“Those young clerks like playing jokes ... each other in the office. ”可知，此处表达“开玩笑”，play jokes on sb. 开某人的玩笑。故填on。 60．“Tick or treat” means kids will play a trick you if you don’t give them a treat. 【答案】on 【详解】句意：“不给糖就捣蛋”的意思是如果你不给孩子糖果，他们就会捉弄你。此处表达的是“开……的玩笑；捉弄……”，英语是固定短语play a trick on sb，所以此处用介词on，故填on。 61．Could you tell me the secret language learning? 【答案】to 【详解】句意：你能告诉我学习语言的秘诀吗？根据语境可知，此处表达的是“（做）某事的秘诀”，英语是短语“the secret to sth”，对照短语可知，故填to。 62．Can you imagine what it would be to live under the sea? 【答案】like 【详解】句意：你能想象住在海底会是什么样子吗？what... be like “……是什么样子”，故填like。 63．It’ll be sunny tomorrow. We are going to go for a trip bike. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：明天是晴天。我们打算骑自行车去旅行。此处是by+交通工具的结构。故填by。 64．My grandfather sat on the side of the river doing some fishing, a bird on his head. 【答案】with 【详解】句意：我爷爷坐在河边钓鱼，头上顶着一只鸟。根据“… a bird on his head”可知，此处考查“with+名词+介词短语”构成的with复合结构，表示伴随。故填with。 65．I can’t solve the problem your help. Please give me a hand. 【答案】without 【详解】句意：没有你的帮助我不能解决这个问题。请帮我一把。根据“Please give me a hand”可知，应是需要对方的帮助，所以without“没有”，符合语境，故填without。 66．I guess the temperature is zero because it’s freezing here. 【答案】below 【详解】句意：我猜温度在零度以下，因为这里很冷。根据“it’s freezing here”可知，这儿很冷，说明气温可能在零度以下，用below zero表示“零度以下”。故填below。 67．The plane is made the workers in this factory. 【答案】by 【详解】句意：这架飞机是这工厂的工人们制作的。be made by的意思是“被制造；由……制造”，因此此空填介词by。故填by。 68．This kind of car is made this factory. 【答案】in 【详解】句意：这种汽车是在这个工厂制造。根据be made in“在……地方制造”可知，this factory“这个工厂”是地点。故填in。 69．Thank you helping me with my English. 【答案】for 【详解】句意：谢谢你帮我学英语。Thank you for doing sth“谢谢你做某事”，固定用法，故填for。 70．It is very kind Lisa to help me with my Maths. 【答案】of 【详解】句意：丽莎帮我学数学，真是太好了。固定句式it is+adj.+of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是怎么样的（指某人的品质等）”，根据形容词kind“好的”以及Lisa，可知指Lisa的品质，应用介词of。故填of。 二、选词填空题。 01 （24-25九年级上·广东汕头·期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 and   ago   chance   develop   expensive   know   make   of   she   to   which   worry As for “made in China”, you must think of many popular products. They 1 our lives better and better. Now, many foreign people have also enjoyed the convenience of China’s rapid technological 2 in their lives. Kiki Davenport is one of them. Before coming to China, she 3 many things about China on the Internet or TV. She was 4 about her life in another country. But when she came to China, she was surprised at the convenience of life in China. The “made in China” products are unbelievable 5 her. In the US, smart furniture (家具) is more 6 and average families don’t have enough money to buy it. However, in China, because of the high quality and low price, common people can also have the 7 to enjoy the service of smart furniture.” Besides, a few months 8 , she took a high-tech car on the streets of Beijing. The car found her place 9 took her to the place she wanted to go to safely without anyone’s help. Through 10 experiences, she deeply felt the convenience brought by China’s high technology. 【答案】 1．make 2．development 3．knew 4．worried 5．to 6．expensive 7．chance 8．ago 9．and 10．her 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着中国科技的快速发展，“中国制造”享誉全球，赢得了众多外国人的青睐，Kiki Davenport就是其中之一，她自己深刻体验了“中国制造”的物美价廉以及中国科技的迅速发展。 1．句意：它们使我们的生活变得越来越好。make +宾语+形容词（比较级）意为“使……怎么样”，是固定搭配；此处主语是 They，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词用动词原形make。故填make。 2．句意：现在，许多外国人也在生活中享受到了中国快速技术发展带来的便利。根据前面的形容词“technological ”可知，此空需要名词；结合备选词汇可知，develop的名词形式development“发展”符合语境。故填development。 3．句意：在来中国之前，她从互联网或电视上了解了很多关于中国的事情。根据空后“many things about China on the Internet or TV”以及备选词汇可知，know“了解”符合题意；根据空前“Before coming to China”可知，描述过去的动作，用一般过去时，know的过去式是knew。故填knew。 4．句意：她担心自己在另一个国家的生活。根据空后“But when she came to China, she was surprised at the convenience of life in China.”可知，来中国之前，她对于在中国的生活有所担心。be worried about意为“担心……”，是固定短语。故填worried。 5．句意：“中国制造”的产品对她来说难以置信。be + 形容词 + to sb.意为“对某人来说……”，是固定句型，所以填to。故填to。 6．句意：在美国，智能家具更贵，普通家庭没有足够的钱购买它。根据空后“average families don’t have enough money to buy it ”可知，智能家具价格贵，用expensive“昂贵的”做表语。故填expensive。 7．句意：然而，在中国，由于高质量和低价格，普通人也有机会享受到智能家具的服务。根据空前“because of the high quality and low price, common people can also have the ”以及空后“enjoy the service of smart furniture”可知，普通人也有机会享受到智能家具的服务。根据固定搭配have the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”和备选词汇可知， chance符合题意。故填 chance。 8．句意：此外，几个月前，她在北京的街道上乘坐了一辆高科技汽车。a few months ago意为“几个月前”，是一般过去时的时间状语。故填ago。 9．句意：汽车找到了她的位置并在无人帮助的情况下安全地把她带到了她想去的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处连接两个并列的动作found和took，用and表示并列关系。故填and。 10．句意：通过她的经历，她深深地感受到了中国高科技带来的便利。根据“experiences”及备选词可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词her，修饰名词experiences，意为“她的经历”。故填her。 02 （23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 make   how   different   help   others   some   so   run   of   what   health   plan Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind 1 promise. Most of the time, we 2 promises to other people. The most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. We expect to see further improvement in the coming year. 3 people write down their resolutions and plans in the diary. This 4 remind them of the resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are many 5 kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical 6 . For example, people promise themselves to eat less fast food or do a lot of sports every week, such as 7 and swimming. We need to know 8 to make a change and to be a better person. You have to do it with better planning, like making a weekly 9 for schoolwork. Making resolutions is the first step to success. However, whether our resolutions can come true depends on our efforts, 10 we must take action to achieve them. Also, we must make up our minds and never give them up. 【答案】 1．of 2．make 3．Some 4．helps 5．different 6．health 7．running 8．how 9．plan 10．so 【导语】本文主要讲述了决心的相关内容，包括它的概念、种类以及我们该如何实现它。 1．句意：它是一种承诺。a kind of“一种；某种”，固定表达。故填of。 2．句意：大多数时候，我们都会向别人做出承诺。make promises“做出承诺”，本句为主语是复数形式的一般现在时，动词用原形。故填make。 3．句意：有些人把他们的决心和计划写在日记里。根据“Others...”可知，此处介绍一部分人的做法；some“有些”，句首首字母大写。故填Some。 4．句意：这有助于提醒他们这些决议。本句讲述“write down their resolutions and plans in the diary”的作用，help“帮助”符合语境；本句是主语为第三人称单数的一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填helps。 5．句意：有许多不同类型的决心。根据“Some are...For example...”可知，决心有不同的种类；different“不同的”，形容词作定语。故填different。 6．句意：有些是关于身体健康的。根据“people promise themselves to eat less fast food or do a lot of sports every week”可知，此处指身体健康方面的决心；helath“健康”，physical health“身体健康”。故填health。 7．句意：例如，人们承诺自己每周少吃快餐或做很多运动，比如跑步和游泳。run“跑步”属于运动范畴，此处应填写其动名词形式running与swimming构成并列关系。故填running。 8．句意：我们需要知道如何做出改变，成为一个更好的人。“You have to do it with better planning”讲述如何做出改变，how“如何；怎么样”，“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语。故填how。 9．句意：你必须有更好的计划，比如为功课制定每周计划。根据“You have to do it with better planning”可知，此处指做周计划；plan“计划”，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填plan。 10．句意：然而，我们的决心能否实现取决于我们的努力，因此我们必须采取行动来实现它们。“whether our resolutions can come true depends on our efforts”和“we must take action to achieve them”构成因果关系，so“所以”符合语境。故填so。 03 （23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 spend mad when worth kiss bad though if suggestion value I off If you go abroad (出国), first you are expected to bring your passport. Second, you should make an effort to know some customs. For example, 1 you greet people in Korea for the first time, you should bow. You’d better take 2 your shoes when you drop by someone’s home in Japan. You can’t knock your empty bowl at dinner in China. In France you’re supposed to greet people by 3 . In the USA, you should 4 time, especially in their busy season, or your friends may get 5 . Besides, in different countries, the table manners are different, too. Once I visited the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student. 6 the host family went out of their way to make 7 feel at home and the granddaughter tried her best to make me relaxed, I didn’t get used to the basic manners there. I was born in a northern city after all. I ate lunch with my towel bows on the table. I didn’t clean off the blackboard at noon. I felt nervous because of behaving 8 . So I think a teenage student should get some 9 before going abroad. The good manners are 10 remembering gradually. 【答案】 1．when 2．off 3．kissing 4．value 5．mad 6．Though 7．me 8．badly 9．suggestions 10．worth 【导语】本文主要讲述了在不同国家旅行或生活时需要注意的一些文化和礼仪差异。 1．句意：例如，当你第一次在韩国与人打招呼时，你应该鞠躬。根据“you greet people in Korea for the first time, you should bow. ”可知，前句是后句的时间状语，应用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 2．句意：在日本，当你去别人家时，你最好脱掉鞋子。根据“your shoes when you drop by someone’s home in Japan”可知，进入日本人的家里，最好脱掉鞋子，应用动词短语take off。故填off。 3．句意：在法国，你应该通过亲吻来问候人们。根据“In France you’re supposed to greet people by...”可知，这是介绍法国的见面礼仪。结合常识可知，他们通过亲吻，应用动词kiss。by是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填kissing。 4．句意：在美国，你应该重视时间，尤其是在他们的繁忙季节，否则你的朋友可能会生气。根据“time”和选词可知，需要重视时间，应用动词value，should后跟动词原形。故填value。 5．句意：在美国，你应该重视时间，尤其是在他们的繁忙季节，否则你的朋友可能会生气。根据“especially in their busy season, or your friends may get”可知，如果不重视时间，你的朋友会生气，应用形容词mad。故填mad。 6．句意：虽然寄宿家庭想尽办法让我有宾至如归的感觉，孙女也尽力让我放松，但我还是不习惯那里的基本礼仪。根据“the host family went out of their way to make...feel at home and the granddaughter tried her best to made me relaxed, I didn’t get used to the basic manners there. ”可知，前后句是转折让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故填Though。 7．句意：虽然寄宿家庭想尽办法让我有宾至如归的感觉，孙女也尽力让我放松，但我还是不习惯那里的基本礼仪。根据“the host family went out of their way to make...feel”可知，寄宿家庭让“我”宾至如归，应用宾格me作宾语。故填me。 8．句意：因为表现得不好，我感到紧张。根据“I felt nervous”可知，紧张是因为表现差，应用副词badly修饰动词。故填badly。 9．句意：因此我认为青少年学生在出国前应该获得一些建议。根据“So I think a teenage student should get some...before going abroad.”可知，出国之前需要获得一些建议。suggestion“建议”，可数名词，some修饰复数名词。故填suggestions。 10．句意：良好的礼仪是值得慢慢记住的。根据“The good manners are...remembering gradually.”结合选词可知，良好的礼仪是值得慢慢记住的。be worth doing“值得做”。故填worth。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语满分冲刺之短文选词填空题（广东专用) 满分冲刺04 介词 单句语法填空70题+短文选词填空3篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．Can you give advice to senior one students how to learn English in an effective and efficient way on Orientation Day? 2．Located in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen the birthplace of the country’s civilization (文明). 3．It is important to learn how to use the right languages different situations. 4．English is used a foreign language in China. 5．Try to hide a strong table or in a corner of the room to protect yourself in an earthquake. 6．He couldn’t enter the room the door because it was locked. 7．I often go to school foot because I think it’s a kind of exercise. 8．We plant trees in the park spring every year. 9．Mike, it’s good for you to read some books China before visiting it. 10．We can only achieve success hard work. 11．The toy is my little brother. I bought it yesterday. 12．There are two boxes of apples and a piece of cake the table. 13．Finally, we arrived Beijing by plane, and we were going for a vacation here. 14．Wang Yaping will give us a speech about space 3:30 p.m. next Monday. 15．A special festival was held September 23rd last year to honor the hard work of Chinese farmers. 16．Hurry up, Nancy! The meeting will start ten minutes. 17．Do you know the purpose doing so? 18．He is excited about his success selling the products. 19．He is telling us his experience putting up a tent in the desert. 20．Cao Yuan, a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded one of the top 10 people by Nature in 2018. 21．Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving having a big meal at home with their family. 22．Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai. 23．Jack is the manager ________ the hotel. That is to say, he takes charge of the hotel. 24．The plane will leave Beijing at 3 o’clock this afternoon. 25．The sun shone the window and left a tiny rainbow on the wall. 26．Everyone is here Jack. He has gone to the library. 27．I have never met a person him, who is so kind and generous. 28．It’s reported that, general, people with college education can make more money than those without. 29． My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl chopsticks. 30．There is going to be an English movie in our school the evening of June 30. 31． The woman stood the window, watching the girls dancing outside. 32．If you think you’re right, you should stick your opinion. 33．People’s Square is known “the center of Changchun”. 34．I learn new words taking notes, doing exercises and reading aloud. 35．Can you help me to look the trains to Changsha in the timetable? 36．Can you help me connect this printer the computer? 37．The plane is flying a speed of 200 miles an hour. 38．The teacher told the students to pay attention their pronunciation and spelling. 39．I had to go to the cinema my own because all the other boys were busy. 40．He often dresses up Father Christmas. 41．What do you usually do Christmas Day? 42．Do you know what will happen a hundred years? 43．There are no differences the two jobs. 44．Good luck you, Li Ming! 45．Emily, can I make friends you again? 46．The answer this question is very easy. 47．Danny can sing this song Chinese now. 48．This is my second visit Shanghai. 49．Many people like going swimming in the river July and August. Because it's so hot. 50．Most the students in my class go to school by bike. 51．My mother always worried me when I was out. 52．Don’t read the sun. It’s bad for your eyes. 53．David was surprised how much the parrot can speak like humans. 54．Father’s Day is the third Sunday of June. 55．Tom thinks he is good art because his father is an artist. 56． Christmas, we often decorate Christmas trees. 57．I am strongly smoking because it may cause cancer. 58．—Look! The zoo is on the other side of the river. —Let's go the bridge and see the giant pandas. 59．Those young clerks like playing jokes each other in the office. They have good relationships. 60．“Tick or treat” means kids will play a trick you if you don’t give them a treat. 61．Could you tell me the secret language learning? 62．Can you imagine what it would be to live under the sea? 63．It’ll be sunny tomorrow. We are going to go for a trip bike. 64．My grandfather sat on the side of the river doing some fishing, a bird on his head. 65．I can’t solve the problem your help. Please give me a hand. 66．I guess the temperature is zero because it’s freezing here. 67．The plane is made the workers in this factory. 68．This kind of car is made this factory. 69．Thank you helping me with my English. 70．It is very kind Lisa to help me with my Maths. 二、选词填空题。 01 （24-25九年级上·广东汕头·期末）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 and   ago   chance   develop   expensive   know   make   of   she   to   which   worry As for “made in China”, you must think of many popular products. They 1 our lives better and better. Now, many foreign people have also enjoyed the convenience of China’s rapid technological 2 in their lives. Kiki Davenport is one of them. Before coming to China, she 3 many things about China on the Internet or TV. She was 4 about her life in another country. But when she came to China, she was surprised at the convenience of life in China. The “made in China” products are unbelievable 5 her. In the US, smart furniture (家具) is more 6 and average families don’t have enough money to buy it. However, in China, because of the high quality and low price, common people can also have the 7 to enjoy the service of smart furniture.” Besides, a few months 8 , she took a high-tech car on the streets of Beijing. The car found her place 9 took her to the place she wanted to go to safely without anyone’s help. Through 10 experiences, she deeply felt the convenience brought by China’s high technology. 02 （23-24九年级上·广东韶关·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 make   how   different   help   others   some   so   run   of   what   health   plan Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a kind 1 promise. Most of the time, we 2 promises to other people. The most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. We expect to see further improvement in the coming year. 3 people write down their resolutions and plans in the diary. This 4 remind them of the resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans. There are many 5 kinds of resolutions. Some are about physical 6 . For example, people promise themselves to eat less fast food or do a lot of sports every week, such as 7 and swimming. We need to know 8 to make a change and to be a better person. You have to do it with better planning, like making a weekly 9 for schoolwork. Making resolutions is the first step to success. However, whether our resolutions can come true depends on our efforts, 10 we must take action to achieve them. Also, we must make up our minds and never give them up. 03 （23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 spend mad when worth kiss bad though if suggestion value I off If you go abroad (出国), first you are expected to bring your passport. Second, you should make an effort to know some customs. For example, 1 you greet people in Korea for the first time, you should bow. You’d better take 2 your shoes when you drop by someone’s home in Japan. You can’t knock your empty bowl at dinner in China. In France you’re supposed to greet people by 3 . In the USA, you should 4 time, especially in their busy season, or your friends may get 5 . Besides, in different countries, the table manners are different, too. Once I visited the eastern coast of the USA as an exchange student. 6 the host family went out of their way to make 7 feel at home and the granddaughter tried her best to make me relaxed, I didn’t get used to the basic manners there. I was born in a northern city after all. I ate lunch with my towel bows on the table. I didn’t clean off the blackboard at noon. I felt nervous because of behaving 8 . So I think a teenage student should get some 9 before going abroad. The good manners are 10 remembering gradually. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$