满分冲刺02 名词（单句语法填空+语法填空真题） -2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题（浙江专用）

2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题（浙江专用) 满分冲刺02 名词 单句语法填空70题+语法填空真题3篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．He looked at his students’ pictures with great . (satisfy) 【答案】satisfaction 【详解】句意：他非常满意地看着学生们的照片。由“with great...”可知，需要填名词在句中作宾语，以表示抽象的情感，satisfy的名词形式为satisfaction。故填satisfaction。 2．Without thinking about his own (safe), the fireman rushed into the fire. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：消防员没有考虑自己的安全，就冲进了火场。根据“his own…”可知空处应填名词，故填safety。 3．Big warm are really helpful for those in trouble. (hug) 【答案】hugs 【详解】句意：热烈的拥抱对那些有麻烦的人真的很有帮助。hug拥抱，名词或动词。由复数“are”可知，主语用名词hug的复数hugs。故填hugs。 4． (wolf) are often considered as dangerous animals. 【答案】Wolves 【详解】句意：狼通常被认为是危险的动物。wolf“狼”，名词；由“are”可知，名词应用复数；wolf的复数为wolves，句首首字母大写。故填Wolves。 5．Please give my to your parents. (wish) 【答案】wishes 【详解】句意：请代我祝福你的父母。根据“give my...to your parents”可知此处用名词复数wishes“祝福”。故填wishes。 6．The computer is a great (invent). I can’t imagine life without it. 【答案】invention 【详解】句意：计算机是一项伟大的发明，我无法想象没有它的生活。a后加可数名词单数，invent“发明”是动词，invention“发明物”是名词。故填invention。 7．The doctor asked him to make a (choose)—take the medicine or lose weight. 【答案】choice 【详解】句意：医生让他选择吃药还是减肥。不定冠词a后跟名词单数，choose意为“选择”，是动词，其名词为choice，故填choice。 8．Mary had read the article many times and finally had a better (understand) of it. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：玛丽把这篇文章读了很多遍，终于对它有了更好的理解。设空处前面有形容词，表明这里用名词，understand意为“理解”，动词，其名词为understanding。故填understanding。 9．A famous scientist will give us a next Monday. (speak) 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：一位著名科学家下周一将会给我们做一个演讲。根据空前的“a”可知此处应填一个可数名词的单数，speak“说”，是动词，应用其对应的名词形式speech“演讲”。故填speech。 10．All the staff thought he was a good of the company. (lead) 【答案】leader 【详解】句意：所有的员工都认为他是公司的好领导。根据a good+名词“一个好的……”知此空需要一个可数名词单数，leader“领导”，与“staff”构成对比。故填leader。 11．His (speak) about how to protect the environment impress us a lot. 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意：他关于如何保护环境的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。设空处前面有形容词性物主代词his修饰，因此这里应填入一个名词；结合“about how to protect the environment impress”，可知是关于如何保护环境的演讲，所以speech“演讲”，可数名词，符合题意。句子时态是一般现在时，由谓语动词impress是原形，可知此处要用speech的复数形式speeches，故填speeches。 12．The doctor asked him to check his blood pressure at different (period) of the day. 【答案】periods 【详解】句意：医生让他在一天的不同时间检查血压。different后跟可数名词的复数形式，故答案为periods。 13．Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular (dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world. 【答案】dishes 【详解】句意：多年来，宫保鸡丁已成为世界各地中餐馆最受欢迎的菜肴之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的……之一”，此处应填dish的复数形式dishes。故填dishes。 14．My (pronounce) is very poor. Could you please give me some advice? 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：我的发音很差。你能给我一些建议吗？根据“My”可知，空格处填名词，“pronounce”的名词形式是“pronunciation”。故填pronunciation。 15．Their body language and the (express) on their faces helped me understand what they said. 【答案】expressions 【详解】句意：他们的肢体语言和面部表情帮助我理解了他们说的话。设空处在句中作主语，因此需要填入一个名词形式，与express所对应的名词是expression，意为“表情、表现”，可数名词；根据“on their faces”在他们的脸上，可知此处应用其复数形式，故填expressions。 16．What’s the (high) of that wonderful painting in the hall? 【答案】height 【详解】句意：大厅里那幅精美的画的高度是多少？high：高的；定冠词the后加名词，high变为其名词height“高度”，是不可数名词，用原形height。故填height。 17． (German) are regarded as the most serious people in the world. 【答案】Germans 【详解】句意：德国人被认为是世界上最严肃的人。根据“are regarded as the most serious people”可知此处German指“德国人”，be动词are是复数，主语用复数Germans。故填Germans。 18．Great (change) have taken place in our hometown these years. 【答案】changes 【详解】句意：这些年来我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。根据“have”可知主语用复数，change意为“变化”，其复数形式是changes。故填changes。 19．We are teenagers, so it's time for us to make our own (decide). 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：我们是青少年，所以是时候我们自己做决定了。decide“决定”，动词；设空处在句中作宾语，因此用其名词形式decision，make one’s decision“做决定”，这里指“我们的决定”，不是一个人的，因此decision用复数，故填decisions。 20．I often ride a bike to school. It's about 20 (minute) ride from my home to school. 【答案】minutes’ 【详解】句意：我经常骑自行车去学校。从我家到学校大约20分钟的车程。有数词20修饰，用minute的复数形式minutes，修饰名词ride用名词所有格，故填minutes’。 21．The book mainly talks about the life of (Australia). 【答案】Australians 【详解】句意：这本书主要讲述澳大利亚人的生活。根据句中“the life”的提示，空处应是“澳大利亚人”；Australia，澳大利亚，澳大利亚人：Australian，由语境可知，此处应用复数形式Australians。故填Australians。 22．Zhang Guoli is an actor and he is also a (direct). 【答案】director 【详解】句意：张国立是一个演员，而且他也是一个导演。根据空格前不定冠词a可知，此处填写名词单数形式；direct动词，指挥，指向，导演，名词形式为director，意为“导演”；故填director。 23．Did you sense a strong (sad) and pain from the music? 【答案】sadness 【详解】句意：你从音乐中感受到强烈的悲伤和痛苦了吗？空处的词在形容词strong之后，应是名词；sad，形容词，悲伤的，对应的名词是sadness，悲伤。故填sadness。 24．There are two (laboratory) in our school. 【答案】laboratories 【详解】句意：我们学校有两个实验室。根据所给空前面的“two”可知，应该填的是可数名词复数，laboratory意为“实验室”复数形式是laboratories，故填laboratories。 25．I got into our house with the help of two (policeman) yesterday. 【答案】policemen 【详解】句意：昨天在两名警察的帮助下我进入了我们的房子。policeman警察，可数名词。该空前有基数词two，表示两个警察，可知应该用复数，故填policemen。 26．Bing Xin is considered one of the most famous (write) in China. 【答案】writers 【详解】句意：冰心被认为是中国最著名的作家之一。根据“one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”意为“最……的……之一”可知，应该填的是可数名词复数，write的名词形式是writer“作家”复数形式是writers，故填writers。 27．During the party, Jimmy read some famous (poem). 【答案】poems 【详解】句意：在聚会上，吉米读了一些著名的诗。根据空前的“some”可知，此处的名词要用复数形式，故填poems。 28．Julie Thompson is the (invent) of the battery-operated slippers. 【答案】inventor 【详解】句意：Julie Thompson是电池控制拖鞋的发明者。根据主语Julie Thompson可判断，应是一个发明电池控制拖鞋的人，the inventor of表示“……的发明者”。故填inventor。 29．Windows are made of (glass) 【答案】glass 【详解】句意：窗户是玻璃做的。be made of sth.“由……制成”，此处glass指“玻璃”，是不可数名词，故填glass。 30．I will never forget the (beautiful) of the West Lake.I have fallen in love with it. 【答案】beauty 【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记西湖的美丽。我已经爱上它了。“the+名词+of”意思为“……的……”，由此可知空格处填名词。beautiful的名词是beauty。故填beauty。 31．They are discussing the (celebrate) of the victory. 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意：他们正在讨论庆祝胜利。the...of...表示特指，用名词形式。celebrate“庆祝”，是动词，其名词为celebration。故填celebration。 32．The foreign visitors are from . (German) 【答案】Germany 【详解】句意：外国游客们来自德国。根据句中的“are from”可知，空处应是表示地方的名词；German“德国人”，对应的表示地方的名词应是Germany“德国”。故填Germany。 33．He can make (decide) for himself. 【答案】decisions 【详解】句意：他可以自己做决定。decide，动词，决定；分析句子可知，此处应是短语：make decisions/make a decision，做决定，因空前没有不定冠词a，此处应是复数形式。故填decisions。 34．Can you help me buy some (grape) from the supermarket? 【答案】grapes 【详解】句意：你能从超市帮我买些葡萄吗？“grape 葡萄”，是可数名词，some后接可数名词复数，故填grapes。 35．The firefights are our (hero). They often save people from danger. 【答案】heroes 【详解】句意：消防员是我们的英雄。他们经常拯救人们脱离危险。此处用于句中作表语，主语“The firefights”表复数，所以用其名词复数形式，故填heroes。 36．She is one of the best (music) in the concert. 【答案】musicians 【详解】句意：她是音乐会上最好的音乐家之一。根据“She is one of the best...(music) in the concert.”可知，她是最好的音乐家之一，music“音乐”，指人的名词为musician“音乐家”，“one of the +最高级+名词复数”为固定用法，表示“最……之一”。故填musicians。 37．This purse no one came to get back must be that famous (act). Please send it back to her right away. 【答案】actress’s 【详解】句意：这个无人认领的手提包想必是那个著名的女演员的。请立刻送给她。根据“Please send it back to her right away.”可知，说明手提包属于一个女性，所给单词act对应的表示女性职业的名词是actress“女演员”，此处应填名词所有格actress’s，表示手提包是属于女演员的。故填actress’s。 38．Dogs can hear much better than (human). 【答案】humans 【详解】句意：狗的听力比人好得多。human“人”，是名词，此处表示不止一个人，因此用复数形式，故填humans。 39．A friendly conversation became a heated (argue) when they couldn’t agree with each other. 【答案】argument 【详解】句意：当他们意见不一致时，友好的谈话变成了激烈的争论。根据“became a heated”可知，此处应该用名词单数，argue“争吵”，动词，其名词为argument“争吵”。故填argument。 40．The instruments are those world-famous . (music) 【答案】musicians’ 【详解】句意：这些乐器是那些世界著名的音乐家的。此处乐器是属于“某人的”，空处需要用“音乐家的”所有格形式，且空前有“those”修饰，名词应为复数形式，故填musicians’。 41．All the (dance) are getting ready for the show at this moment. 【答案】dancers 【详解】句意：所有的舞者此刻都在为演出做准备。dance的名词形式dancer意为“舞者”，符合语境，be动词是are，说明主语是复数形式。故填dancers。 42．During the training for the show, many PE teachers remained with us and offered many useful (suggest) to us. 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意：在节目培训期间，许多体育老师留下来，为我们提供了许多有益的建议。根据“many”可知，此处填名词复数，suggest的名词复数形式为suggestions。故填suggestions。 43．Ping-pong is one of my favorite sporting . I’m also good at it. (event) 【答案】events 【详解】句意：乒乓球是我最喜欢的体育项目之一。我也很擅长。one of后加名词复数形式，故填events。 44．Don’t be crazy about short (video), or you will lose the ability to think deeply. 【答案】videos 【详解】句意：不要为短视频疯狂，否则你将失去深入思考的能力。此处泛指“短视频”，用名词复数videos“视频”。故填videos。 45．The museum is just a few (step) from the hotel. 【答案】steps 【详解】句意：博物馆离宾馆只有几步远。step“迈步，脚步”，有a few修饰，用复数名词，故填steps。 46．Students can join all kinds of （activity）in the middle school. 【答案】activities 【详解】句意：在中学里，学生们参加各种各样的活动。根据all kinds of各种各样的，可知是复数；故填 activities。 47．The 16-year-old Quan Hongchan came first in the (woman) 10-meter platform (跳台) diving in the 19th Asian Games. 【答案】women’s 【详解】句意：16岁的全红婵在第19届亚运会女子10米跳台跳水比赛中获得了第一名。此处表示女人，泛指一类，应用复数形式“women”，此空修饰名词“diving”，表示所属关系，应用名词所有格“women’s”，表示“女子的”。故填women’s。 48．Parents should tell children not to believe (strange) words easily. 【答案】strangers’ 【详解】句意：父母应该告诉孩子不要轻易相信陌生人的话。结合空格后单词“words”可知，此处应该指“陌生人的话”，表示泛指，故空格处应填名词复数strangers的所有格形式，修饰words。故填strangers’。 49．The Chinese restaurant is only about six (minute) walk from here. 【答案】minutes’ 【详解】句意：中国餐馆离这里只有大约六分钟的步行路程。根据“six”可知，后跟名词复数，且修饰名词walk，用名词所有格。故填minutes’。 50．He took down the (winner) name after hearing the result of the match. 【答案】winner’s 【详解】句意：听到比赛结果后，他记下了获胜者的名字。结合提示词“winner获胜者”和“...name”可知，这里是指获胜者的名字，所以该空要填“winner’s获胜者的”，作定语。故填winner’s。 51．We plan to put on a show to celebrate (teacher) Day to express thanks to them. 【答案】Teachers’ 【详解】句意：我们计划举行一场庆祝教师节的演出来表达对他们的感谢。“教师节”是所有老师的节日，所以teacher要先变复数，再用它的所有格形式，即teachers’；表示节日的单词首字母大写。故填Teachers’。 52．The foolish man looks for happiness in the distance, while the wise man grows it under his (foot). 【答案】feet 【详解】句意：愚者在远方寻找幸福，智者在脚下种植幸福。所给词“foot”脚，可数名词。根据句意可知，可数名词前没有不定冠词，要使用复数形式。故填feet。 53．My mother told me that people here made their living by raising (sheep) and cows in the past. 【答案】sheep 【详解】句意：我母亲告诉我，过去这里的人靠养羊和牛为生。sheep“羊”，此处使用名词复数表示泛指，sheep单复数同形。故填sheep。 54．Look! There are three (Frenchman) under the tree. 【答案】Frenchmen 【详解】句意：看！树下有三个法国男人。根据空格前three可知，空格处需用可数名词的复数形式，Frenchman的复数形式为Frenchmen。故填Frenchmen。 55．Cats often catch (mouse) for food. 【答案】mice 【详解】句意：猫经常抓老鼠当食物。根据“Cats often catch … for food.”与英语提示词可知，猫抓到的老鼠不止一只，mouse“老鼠”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式，mouse的复数形式为mice，名词作宾语。故填mice。 56．Thanks to Project Hope, many poor have received a good education. (child) 【答案】children 【详解】句意：由于希望工程，许多贫困儿童接受了良好的教育。many后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式children。故填children。 57．Thanks to these (policeman) help, I found my lost car in the end. 【答案】policemen’s 【详解】句意：多亏了这些警察的帮助，最终我找到了我丢失的车。根据“these”可知，后接可数名词的复数，policeman变为policemen；又根据“help”可知，此处需要名词所有格来修饰，需将policemen变为policemen’s。故填policemen’s。 58．They had in finding a new shop assistant. (difficult) 【答案】difficulty 【详解】句意：他们很难找到一个新的售货员。have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故填difficulty。 59．Firemen saved a lot of people’s in the big fire. (life) 【答案】lives 【详解】句意：消防员在大火中拯救了许多人的生命。life“生命”，根据“a lot of people’s”可知，此处用名词的复数形式。故填lives。 60．How many are there in this factory? (work) 【答案】workers 【详解】句意：这家工厂有多少工人？根据“How many...are there in this factory?”和提示词汇可知，句子为there be的特殊疑问句，缺少主语，are前需填名词复数，workers为work的名词复数形式。故填workers。 61．Timidity (胆怯) and laziness are people’s greatest . (enemy) 【答案】enemies 【详解】句意：胆怯和懒惰是人最大的敌人。enemy“敌人”，根据“Timidity (胆怯) and laziness are”可知，此处应用名词复数形式，即enemies。故填enemies。 62．The great (achieve) of the new time have come from the common efforts and hard work of our Party and our people. 【答案】achievements 【详解】句意：新时代的伟大成果来自我们党和人民共同努力和艰苦工作。结合提示词“achieve完成”和“The great ...”可知，这里是指成果，且结合谓语“have come”可知，主语为复数名词，所以要填“achievements成果”，为主语。故填achievements。 63．Thanks to the teacher’s (suggest), I got the job in the end. 【答案】suggestion/suggestions 【详解】句意：多亏了老师的建议，我最终得到了这份工作。根据“Thanks to the teacher’s”可知，此处应用名词，用单数或复数形式均符合题意。故填suggestion/suggestions。 64．Don’t eat too many (candy). It’s bad for your health. 【答案】candies 【详解】句意：不要吃太多糖果。这对你的健康有害。many修饰可数名词复数形式，candy的复数形式为candies，意为“糖果”。故填candies。 65．These (law) also apply to university students. 【答案】laws 【详解】句意：这些法律也适用于大学生。law“法律”，可数名词，根据修饰词“These”可知，此处用复数。故填laws。 66．Jack, here are some sharp (knife). Keep away from them, or you may get hurt. 【答案】knives 【详解】句意：杰克，这里有一些锋利的刀。远离它们，否则你可能会受伤。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。knife是可数名词，故填其复数形式knives。故填knives。 67．The on the trees turn yellow when autumn comes. (leaf) 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：当秋天来临时，树上的叶子会变黄。根据“on the trees turn yellow”可知，变黄的是树叶，leaf“树叶”，可数名词。谓语动词turn是原形，说明主语是复数。故填leaves。 68．1.9 billion people is about a quarter of the (world) population. 【答案】world’s 【详解】句意：19亿人口约占世界人口的四分之一。根据空后“population”可知，此处是指世界人口，应用名词world“世界”的所有格形式world’s作定语，修饰名词population。故填world’s。 69．Knowledge can help open up (student) eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life. 【答案】students’ 【详解】句意：知识可以帮助打开学生的眼睛去看看外面的世界，在生活中给他们一个良好的开端。由“them”可知，名词student应用复数students；再根据空后的名词“eyes”可知，应用所有格修饰，即students’。故填students’。 70．It’s one (hour) ride from my home to the history museum. 【答案】hour’s 【详解】句意：从我家到历史博物馆需要一个小时的车程。hour“小时”，名词，修饰空后名词ride，应用其名词所有格形式；再由空前的“one”可知，应用单数名词的所有格形式，故填hour’s。 二、语法填空。 01 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) was a popular shop which you can see nearly in every city. Its name basically meant “childhood culture”, and it lived up to its name. A show from the 80s was always playing on an old TV. On the wall 1 (be) pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. A white box 2 the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door. When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It 3 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I didn’t think the game was 4 (interest). But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 5 (try) it out. I was amazed at how such 6 simple game could be so fun. The store sold 7 (product) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They were 8 (most) snacks and toys. I bought a packet of preserved plums, my mom’s favorite. They tasted 9 (sweet) than I expected. My parents had a great childhood 10 they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either. 【答案】 1．were 2．with 3．was connected 4．interesting 5．to try 6．a 7．products 8．mostly 9．sweeter 10．although/though 【导语】本文主要介绍了一家名为“儿时文创”的店铺，它售卖各种怀旧产品，让作者感受到了父母辈童年的乐趣和回忆。 1．句意：墙上挂着过去的电影明星和歌手的照片。根据“On the wall ... pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days.”可知，此句是倒装句，句子的主语是“pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days”，中心词是“pictures”，是名词复数，be动词也要用复数形式，时态为一般过去时。故填were。 2．句意：门边的一辆自行车上放着一个写着“冰棍”的白箱子。根据“A white box ... the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door.”可知，此处表达箱子上写有“冰棍”字样，介词with有“带有；具有”之意，符合语境。故填with。 3．句意：它连接到一个电子游戏：超级马里奥！根据“When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It ... to a video game”可知，“It”指代上一句中的“another old TV”，和谓语动词connect存在被动关系，时态为一般过去时，要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语It是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was connected。 4．句意：起初，我并不认为这个游戏有趣。根据“I didn’t think the game was ...”可知，需填入形容词作表语，“the game”是事物，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填interesting。 5．句意：但当我发现我父母小时候玩过这款游戏时，我非常兴奋地想尝试一下。根据“I was really excited ... it out”可知，该句句型为“be excited to do sth.”，意为“兴奋地去做某事”，需填入动词不定式。故填to try。 6．句意：我很惊讶这样一个简单的游戏竟然能如此有趣。根据“I was amazed at how such ... simple game could be so fun.”可知，该句包含“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”结构，game是可数名词单数，simple以辅音音素开头，前面要用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。根据“The store sold ... from the 70s, 80sand 90s.”可知，product意为“产品”，是可数名词，前无表示单数的词，需填入复数形式。故填products。 8．句意：它们主要是零食和玩具。根据“They were ... snacks and toys.”可知，“They”指代上一句中的“products”，需填入副词，表达这些产品主要是“snacks and toys”，most的副词mostly意为“主要地”，符合语境。故填mostly。 9．句意：它们尝起来比我想象的要甜。根据“They tasted ... than I expected.”可知，句中含有than，要用比较级，taste意为“尝起来”，是系动词，后跟形容词，sweet是形容词，比较级为sweeter。故填sweeter。 10．句意：我的父母有一个美好的童年，尽管他们没有我们今天拥有的所有美好的科技。根据“My parents had a great childhood ... they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today.”可知，前后句存在让步关系，although/though意为“虽然”，符合语境。故填although/though。 02 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Taman Sejati Recreational Centre started a gym programme for teenagers in January. The programme 1 (call) “My Fit Club” and it is open to teenagers aged 12 to 17 years old. The membership fee (费用) is 10 yuan per month. There is no registration (注册) fee 2 any other added cost. The gym at the centre is open from 8 am to 9 pm every day. Teenagers are allowed 3 (use) the facilities (设施) at the gym from 10 am to 6 pm every day. To encourage more teenagers to take part, there are 4 (week) team sports such as basketball and badminton so they can play with their peers (同龄人). There are also 5 (class) just for teenagers who like yoga. Before any teenager can be a member at 6 centre, they have to go through a physical check-up. Once 7 (they) doctors say yes, they can register and start working out or taking part 8 team sports and classes. There will be a two-day boot camp in May and December. It 9 (offer) a full-body group workout which has a lot of fun. For teenagers who are still undecided whether or not to join the gym, there is an open day on the 10 (one) Saturday of every month. They can get a tour of the gym. 【答案】 1．is called 2．or 3．to use 4．weekly 5．classes 6．the 7．their 8．in 9．offers 10．first 【导语】本文主要讲述了Taman Sejati休闲中心于一月开始为青少年开设健身房课程。具体介绍了费用、开放的时间及课程内容等。 1．句意：这个课程名为“我的健身俱乐部”，面向12至17岁的青少年开放。主语与call之间是动宾关系，且时态是一般现在时，因此用一般现在时的被动语态am/is/are done，主语是第三人称单数，be用is。故填is called。 2．句意：没有注册费和其他附加费用。根据“registration (注册) fee ... any other added cost.”可知，两者是并列关系，且句子是否定句，用or连接。故填or。 3．句意：青少年每天从上午10点到下午6点可以使用健身房的设施。sb be allowed to do sth“某人被允许做某事”，空处用不定式。故填to use。 4．句意：为了鼓励更多的青少年参与，每周都有篮球和羽毛球等团队运动，这样他们就可以与同龄人一起玩耍。此处修饰名词team，用形容词weekly“每周的”。故填weekly。 5．句意：还有一些专为喜欢瑜伽的青少年开设的课程。根据“are”可知，此处用名词复数作主语。故填classes。 6．句意：任何青少年成为该中心的会员之前，都必须先进行体检。此处特指前文提及的休闲中心，用the表示特指。故填the。 7．句意：一旦他们的医生说可以，他们就可以注册并开始锻炼或参加团队运动和课程。此处修饰名词doctors，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 8．句意：一旦他们的医生说可以，他们就可以注册并开始锻炼或参加团队运动和课程。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填in。 9．句意：它提供全身团体锻炼，非常有趣。根据“which has a lot of fun”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是It，动词用第三人称单数。故填offers。 10．句意：对于那些仍没有决定是否加入健身房的青少年来说，每个月第一个星期六有一个开放日。根据“the ... Saturday of every month”可知，此处表示每一个月的第一个星期六，用序数词first“第一”表示顺序。故填first。 03 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you know the Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival? Here is a beautiful story about it. Long long ago, there was a young man 1 (name) Niulang. One day, he met a beautiful girl Zhinv, the 2 (seven) daughter of the Goddess. She had just run away from the boring heaven to look for fun on Earth, Zhinv soon 3 (fall) in love with Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life and had a son and a daughter. 4 (unlucky), the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his 5 (child) to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin, the Goddess created 6 wide river in the sky to separate the two lovers. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 7 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) 8 them to meet each other. At last, the couple 9 (allow) to get together each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month by the Goddess. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. So far, it 10 (become) a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. 【答案】 1．named 2．seventh 3．fell 4． Unluckily 5．children 6． a 7．so 8．for 9．were allowed 10．has become 【导语】本文讲述了七夕节背后“牛郎和织女”的故事。 1．句意：很久很久以前，有一个叫牛郎的年轻人。根据“a young man...Niulang”可知，是年轻人被叫做牛郎，主语和动词之间是被动关系，且空处在句中作后置定语，所以用动词的过去分词，故填named。 2．句意：一天，他遇到了一位美丽的女孩织女，她是王母娘娘的第七个女儿。the后跟序数词seventh，表示“第七个女儿”，故填seventh。 3．句意：织女很快爱上了牛郎，他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。根据“got married”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用fall的过去式fell，故填fell。 4．句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了事实，命令织女返回天庭。空处在句中作状语，所以用unlucky的副词形式unluckily“不幸地”，句首单词首字母大写，故填Unluckily。 5．句意：在他的神牛的帮助下，牛郎带着他的孩子们飞到天堂寻找他的妻子。根据上文“ had a son and a daughter”可知，是两个孩子，所以此处用child的复数children，故填children。 6．句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发夹，在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将这对恋人分开。river是单数可数名词，此处表示泛指，wide是辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰，故填a。 7．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥 (“鹊桥”)，让这对夫妇见面。空前空后在句意上是因果关系，属于前因后果，所以用so连接，故填so。 8．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥 (“鹊桥”)，让这对夫妇见面。根据“make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”)...the couple to meet each other”可知，是为这对夫妇架起鹊桥，for“为了”，故填for。 9．句意：最后，这对夫妻被女神允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。“the couple” 表示 “这对夫妇”，是复数概念，与 “allow” 之间是被动关系，即 “被允许”，故事发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构是 “was/were + 过去分词”，所以填 were allowed。 10．句意：到目前为止，这已经成为中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子。“so far” 表示 “到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，其结构是 “have/has + 过去分词”，主语 “it” 是第三人称单数，所以填 has become。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语满分冲刺之语法填空题（浙江专用) 满分冲刺02 名词 单句语法填空70题+语法填空真题3篇 一、单句语法填空。 1．He looked at his students’ pictures with great . (satisfy) 2．Without thinking about his own (safe), the fireman rushed into the fire. 3．Big warm are really helpful for those in trouble. (hug) 4． (wolf) are often considered as dangerous animals. 5．Please give my to your parents. (wish) 6．The computer is a great (invent). I can’t imagine life without it. 7．The doctor asked him to make a (choose)—take the medicine or lose weight. 8．Mary had read the article many times and finally had a better (understand) of it. 9．A famous scientist will give us a next Monday. (speak) 10．All the staff thought he was a good of the company. (lead) 11．His (speak) about how to protect the environment impress us a lot. 12．The doctor asked him to check his blood pressure at different (period) of the day. 13．Over the years, Gong Bao Chicken has become one of the most popular (dish) in Chinese restaurants throughout the world. 14．My (pronounce) is very poor. Could you please give me some advice? 15．Their body language and the (express) on their faces helped me understand what they said. 16．What’s the (high) of that wonderful painting in the hall? 17． (German) are regarded as the most serious people in the world. 18．Great (change) have taken place in our hometown these years. 19．We are teenagers, so it's time for us to make our own (decide). 20．I often ride a bike to school. It's about 20 (minute) ride from my home to school. 21．The book mainly talks about the life of (Australia). 22．Zhang Guoli is an actor and he is also a (direct). 23．Did you sense a strong (sad) and pain from the music? 24．There are two (laboratory) in our school. 25．I got into our house with the help of two (policeman) yesterday. 26．Bing Xin is considered one of the most famous (write) in China. 27．During the party, Jimmy read some famous (poem). 28．Julie Thompson is the (invent) of the battery-operated slippers. 29．Windows are made of (glass) 30．I will never forget the (beautiful) of the West Lake.I have fallen in love with it. 31．They are discussing the (celebrate) of the victory. 32．The foreign visitors are from . (German) 33．He can make (decide) for himself. 34．Can you help me buy some (grape) from the supermarket? 35．The firefights are our (hero). They often save people from danger. 36．She is one of the best (music) in the concert. 37．This purse no one came to get back must be that famous (act). Please send it back to her right away. 38．Dogs can hear much better than (human). 39．A friendly conversation became a heated (argue) when they couldn’t agree with each other. 40．The instruments are those world-famous . (music) 41．All the (dance) are getting ready for the show at this moment. 42．During the training for the show, many PE teachers remained with us and offered many useful (suggest) to us. 43．Ping-pong is one of my favorite sporting . I’m also good at it. (event) 44．Don’t be crazy about short (video), or you will lose the ability to think deeply. 45．The museum is just a few (step) from the hotel. 46．Students can join all kinds of （activity）in the middle school. 47．The 16-year-old Quan Hongchan came first in the (woman) 10-meter platform (跳台) diving in the 19th Asian Games. 48．Parents should tell children not to believe (strange) words easily. 49．The Chinese restaurant is only about six (minute) walk from here. 50．He took down the (winner) name after hearing the result of the match. 51．We plan to put on a show to celebrate (teacher) Day to express thanks to them. 52．The foolish man looks for happiness in the distance, while the wise man grows it under his (foot). 53．My mother told me that people here made their living by raising (sheep) and cows in the past. 54．Look! There are three (Frenchman) under the tree. 55．Cats often catch (mouse) for food. 56．Thanks to Project Hope, many poor have received a good education. (child) 57．Thanks to these (policeman) help, I found my lost car in the end. 58．They had in finding a new shop assistant. (difficult) 59．Firemen saved a lot of people’s in the big fire. (life) 60．How many are there in this factory? (work) 61．Timidity (胆怯) and laziness are people’s greatest . (enemy) 62．The great (achieve) of the new time have come from the common efforts and hard work of our Party and our people. 63．Thanks to the teacher’s (suggest), I got the job in the end. 64．Don’t eat too many (candy). It’s bad for your health. 65．These (law) also apply to university students. 66．Jack, here are some sharp (knife). Keep away from them, or you may get hurt. 67．The on the trees turn yellow when autumn comes. (leaf) 68．1.9 billion people is about a quarter of the (world) population. 69．Knowledge can help open up (student) eyes to the outside world and give them a good start in life. 70．It’s one (hour) ride from my home to the history museum. 二、语法填空。 01 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) was a popular shop which you can see nearly in every city. Its name basically meant “childhood culture”, and it lived up to its name. A show from the 80s was always playing on an old TV. On the wall 1 (be) pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. A white box 2 the word “popsicles (冰棍)” was put on a bike by the door. When you walked in, another old TV would catch your eye. It 3 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I didn’t think the game was 4 (interest). But once I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 5 (try) it out. I was amazed at how such 6 simple game could be so fun. The store sold 7 (product) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They were 8 (most) snacks and toys. I bought a packet of preserved plums, my mom’s favorite. They tasted 9 (sweet) than I expected. My parents had a great childhood 10 they didn’t have all the wonderful technology we have today. So perhaps today, we don’t really need too much of that, either. 02 （24-25九年级上·浙江杭州·期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Taman Sejati Recreational Centre started a gym programme for teenagers in January. The programme 1 (call) “My Fit Club” and it is open to teenagers aged 12 to 17 years old. The membership fee (费用) is 10 yuan per month. There is no registration (注册) fee 2 any other added cost. The gym at the centre is open from 8 am to 9 pm every day. Teenagers are allowed 3 (use) the facilities (设施) at the gym from 10 am to 6 pm every day. To encourage more teenagers to take part, there are 4 (week) team sports such as basketball and badminton so they can play with their peers (同龄人). There are also 5 (class) just for teenagers who like yoga. Before any teenager can be a member at 6 centre, they have to go through a physical check-up. Once 7 (they) doctors say yes, they can register and start working out or taking part 8 team sports and classes. There will be a two-day boot camp in May and December. It 9 (offer) a full-body group workout which has a lot of fun. For teenagers who are still undecided whether or not to join the gym, there is an open day on the 10 (one) Saturday of every month. They can get a tour of the gym. 03 （24-25九年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Do you know the Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival? Here is a beautiful story about it. Long long ago, there was a young man 1 (name) Niulang. One day, he met a beautiful girl Zhinv, the 2 (seven) daughter of the Goddess. She had just run away from the boring heaven to look for fun on Earth, Zhinv soon 3 (fall) in love with Niulang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life and had a son and a daughter. 4 (unlucky), the Goddess soon found out the fact and ordered Zhinv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niulang flew to heaven with his 5 (child) to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very angry. Taking out her hairpin, the Goddess created 6 wide river in the sky to separate the two lovers. From then on, Niulang and Zhinv had to live apart on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 7 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) 8 them to meet each other. At last, the couple 9 (allow) to get together each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month by the Goddess. That’s how the Double Seventh Festival started. So far, it 10 (become) a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$