内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版)
专题13 期末复习之完形填空15篇(期末真题+模拟试题)
(1)
What will life be like in the future? And what will we be able to do in 20 or 30 years?
We will 1 live on other planets. Babies may grow strong as Yao Ming. Robots may help our dying (濒死的) family become healthy again.
Nanorobots (纳米机器人) will play an important 2 in our life. However, they are much more different from the common ones. They are pretty small in 3 , so they can even go into our body.
Nanorobots will be good helpers for 4 . Every year lots of people die of cancer (癌症). Luckily, these robots will be able to go into the human body, send medicine and 5 pictures. Then, they start to 6 cancer cells (细胞) over and over again and kill them without touching healthy ones. We will also use them when we feel ill. It will travel through our body and get 7 information for the doctor, so they help doctors know our body better. The special robots can find their way to get out after they finish their work. This may sound like a science movie, but you must 8 it will come true in the near future.
Although there are all these changes, we and future man will still share 9 likes, dislikes and habits. They are just like us. He is still a human and expects to 10 longer with healthy food and clean water.
1.A.loudly B.hardly C.seriously D.probably
2.A.reason B.event C.fact D.part
3.A.size B.danger C.piece D.hole
4.A.engineers B.drivers C.doctors D.pilots
5.A.touch B.paint C.take D.delete
6.A.look for B.hear from C.make up D.help out
7.A.necessary B.boring C.famous D.cheap
8.A.forget B.improve C.believe D.refuse
9.A.similar B.dangerous C.available D.careless
10.A.disagree B.live C.swing D.Shake
(2)
Children all like a birthday party. When I was eleven years old, I went to a birthday party for the first time. My best friend 1 me to her birthday party, I was so 2 . I never went to a party before. In the afternoon, I 3 the party. I made a birthday card for my friend and chose a dress for the party.
My father drove me to my friend’s home in the evening. He said he would be back at 4 .
At the party, I enjoyed myself. My friend loved my 5 and everybody liked my dress. We had 6 and played games. When the party was over at ten, I couldn’t find Dad outside. I decided to walk home.
I never walked alone (独自) at night, 7 I was a little afraid. Suddenly, I heard someone walking behind me. I was so scared that I walked fast, but the person walked fast, too. Then I ran really quickly. 8 , I reached home. I closed the door and told Mom what happened.
Just at that time, Dad was back. “Why were you running so fast? I couldn’t even 9 you,” he said. The person was Dad! I was so 10 .
What a wonderful party and an adventurous (惊险的) night!
1.A.took B.invited C.brought D.sent
2.A.busy B.sorry C.sad D.glad
3.A.looked for B.hung out C.prepared for D.turned down
4.A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven
5.A.card B.book C.fruit D.work
6.A.tea B.coffee C.lunch D.dinner
7.A.but B.so C.when D.though
8.A.Finally B.Possibly C.Luckily D.Seriously
9.A.believe B.invite C.catch D.lose
10.A.pretty B.hard-working C.talented D.surprised
(3)
Once a king built a highway(交通要道) in his kingdom(王国). And then he decided to have a competition. He asked as 1 people as he could to take part in it so that he could see who could travel the highway best.
On the day of the competition, lots of people came. They travelled the highway all day, but 2 they arrived at the end, most of them looked very 3 and complained(抱怨) to the king. They said that there were some rocks on the 4 at one place and they were in the way. It was difficult to walk through and they had to try another way. At the end of the day, a traveler 5 the finish line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed great respect to the king and handed him a bag of gold. He explained that he 6 to clear the rocks and found that bag of gold. He hoped that the king could help him 7 the gold to its owner.
8 , the king said, “You are the owner of the gold. This is the 9 for the winner. You travel the road best because you clear the road for 10 .” What a wise king!
1.A.much B.few C.many D.little
2.A.if B.before C.when D.because
3.A.nervous B.angry C.worried D.sad
4.A.road B.bed C.window D.hill
5.A.draw B.saw C.changed D.crossed
6.A.remembered B.forgot C.started D.stopped
7.A.give away B.give off C.give back D.give out
8.A.Luckily B.Surprisingly C.Tiredly D.Gently
9.A.test B.rule C.prize D.promise
10.A.some B.any C.the other D.others
(4)
Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 1 of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 2 Hello Kitty.
48 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. She first 3 on a wallet. To people’s 4 , in the artist’s design (设计), Hello Kitty is a 5 ! That’s why people always see her 6 with two feet.
Hello Kitty is in the third grade in her school. Her favorite 7 is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 8 to take them to visit her 9 . It’s interesting that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.
The artist said 48 years ago, many Japanese worked and lived in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a British person. Hello Kitty has a very 10 life now. She’s the symbol of all the good things.
1.A.shapes B.kinds C.colors D.prices
2.A.cute B.careless C.angry D.possible
3.A.wrote B.brought C.appeared D.turned
4.A.hope B.surprise C.answer D.dream
5.A.girl B.boy C.cat D.dog
6.A.laughing B.talking C.standing D.eating
7.A.drink B.person C.restaurant D.food
8.A.bike B.car C.horse D.bus
9.A.friends B.classmates C.grandparents D.teachers
10.A.difficult B.simple C.happy D.Unlucky
(5)
Michael Jackson, one of the greatest American pop singers, was born in the USA in 1958. He had six brothers and two sisters. With so many hungry mouths to 1 , his father worked hard every day. Old Jackson was a music fan and he wanted his children to be famous. So he 2 them to learn music from a very young age. They had to sing and play different 3 from morning to evening. Making his children 4 was his biggest dream. Old Jackson was quite strict (严厉). So these children never had a chance to be 5 .
Michael sang well because he had a very special and sweet 6 . And he was also good at dancing like moon walking. In 1968, he made his first record. The record 7 him famous all over the world.
People say Michael was a 8 . Many times his fans went off in a faint (晕倒) when they were listening to his concerts. His fans knew about all his 9 in different ways. It’s sad that he 10 on June 25th, 2009. But he would live in his fans’ hearts forever (永远).
1.A.find B.feed C.stick D.provide
2.A.controlled B.enjoyed C.suggested D.forced
3.A.instruments B.balls C.games D.cards
4.A.careful B.strong C.healthy D.successful
5.A.excited B.active C.lazy D.perfect
6.A.voice B.food C.smile D.face
7.A.collected B.made C.drew D.bought
8.A.player B.singer C.wonder D.dancer
9.A.advice B.questions C.information D.health
10.A.left B.traveled C.appeared D.died
(6)
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful horse. It looked 1 every day, so he went to see the God and asked, “My god! I hear that you can meet everyone’s 2 . Can you help me?” “OK, my son. What do you need?” asked the God. “You gave me some very good qualities (优点), so I am very 3 to you. But how I wish you could make me more beautiful,” said the horse.
The God said, “I have 4 idea how to make you more beautiful. Tell me what you want to be like.”
The horse said, “If you can make the neck a little 5 in my upper (上面的) body, I will be taller. If you can make my 6 a little thinner, then I’ll look more beautiful in my lower body.”
The God said, “Amen!” Then he made the horse 7 like a camel (骆驼) . The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, God, I wanted to become more beautiful. Am I more beautiful now?”
The God said, “This is what you asked for. You have become a(an) 8 ”. The horse cried, “Oh no, I don’t want to be a camel!”
The God said, “Never try to 9 more than I have given you. 10 you are greedy (贪婪的), you will want more at every moment. But you have no idea what the result will be.”
1.A.friendly B.unhappy C.happy D.angry
2.A.need B.service C.beauty D.decision
3.A.sorry B.close C.thankful D.friendly
4.A.any B.no C.one D.some
5.A.younger B.older C.shorter D.longer
6.A.legs B.hands C.face D.back
7.A.feel B.sound C.look D.taste
8.A.horse B.camel C.elephant D.giraffe
9.A.look for B.pay for C.wait for D.ask for
10.A.When B.But C.Though D.Until
(7)
If you are all alone on the moon, you must feel very afraid. 1 , Mahua Funage (开心麻花) has turned the idea into a story.
Moon Man (《独行月球》) is a funny movie. The story goes like this: A small planet (行星) is going to 2 the earth. In order to save the earth, people 3 the Lunar Shield plan (月盾计划). But the planet comes earlier than people know. Everyone leaves the moon 4 except a worker called Dugu Yue. He misses the notice and is left alone on the moon. Then something 5 happens. The Lunar Shield plan doesn’t work. The earth is in 6 . Dugu Yue thinks he becomes “the last man in space”. His unusual life on the moon 7 . One day, Dugu Yue finds a 8 . It is a large animal with a strong tail(尾巴) and back legs. It moves by jumping. They don’t like each other at first. But later they become good friends. They help each other and try their best to return to the earth.
The 122-minute Moon Man is Shen Teng’s longest and even the loneliest movie. Thanks to the interesting 9 and actors’ hard work, the movie makes a great success. If you 10 the movie, go and watch it in the cinema. I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourself.
1.A.Also B.Often C.Besides D.However
2.A.hit B.pass C.lift D.raise
3.A.pick up B.set up C.look up D.turn up
4.A.mainly B.loudly C.quickly D.hardly
5.A.common B.careless C.boring D.terrible
6.A.peace B.danger C.order D.pain
7.A.improves B.grows C.begins D.drops
8.A.bear B.camel C.panda D.kangaroo
9.A.story B.name C.book D.meaning
10.A.are close to B.are late for C.are interested in D.are worried about
(8)
Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 1 , it was 11:30 at night. My daughter, Ella, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said she wanted to go 2 . My husband and I just looked at each other and said to her, “My dear, it is too 3 now. We should take a bath and go to bed.” But she couldn’t stop looking out of the window and added, “Just for two minutes.”
Both my husband and I smiled and said, “OK, just for two minutes.” Together, we walked to the center of Times Square. When we got there, Ella 4 the lights and said, “Mum, look! How beautiful the lights are! She was excited and jumped up and down. One hour later, she became so tired that she fell asleep with a smile. 5 , we had to go back, carrying my daughter on my back.
In order to satisfy our daughter, it took us fifty minutes to 6 for the short moment we spent outside. At first, I complained about going out late at night in my heart. But when I saw the smile on my daughter’s face, I felt so satisfied. This trip made her 7 and that was meaningful to us. That night, I took a 8 about happiness. I sometimes have chances(机会) to create happy moments in my life, but I often find a(n) 9 to do something else. 10 the door of happiness is always open, I don’t always walk through it. I’ll try to knock at the door of happiness as often as possible in the future.
1.A.restaurant B.bank C.supermarket D.hotel
2.A.inside B.outside C.back D.home
3.A.hot B.early C.late D.cold
4.A.took out B.turned on C.pointed at D.looked for
5.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Comfortably D.Quietly
6.A.wait B.prepare C.paint D.practice
7.A.happy B.creative C.bored D.sleepy
8.A.break B.photo C.lesson D.seat
9.A.place B.hobby C.excuse D.order
10.A.Until B.Although C.Unless D.As soon as
(9)
Nowadays, science and technology is changing our lives. There is a small robot that may help sick children in the 1 or at home. Through the robot, these children 2 hear and see their teachers and friends. And they can also join in class activities 3 they can’t go to school.
The robot is called DVI. DVI goes to school for a sick child. And the child’s classmates must help to place(放置)the robot 4 the child’s desk in class. The child is 5 to control(控制)the robot with a phone at home. He can 6 problems and play games with his classmates. So the robot becomes the eyes, the mouth and the 7 of the child at home.
DVI is cool and looks like a human. One of the designers(设计者)said, “We spent lots of time 8 the shape of the robot. It is necessary to build a close 9 between children and DVI. This is very 10 because the robot should be a friend to children. Children might not like to carry a cold machine.”
We hope the robot can bring happiness to more sick children.
1.A.park B.hospital C.school D.classroom
2.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t
3.A.but B.however C.because D.though
4.A.in B.on C.under D.to
5.A.able B.enough C.afraid D.similar
6.A.talk B.discuss C.send D.ask
7.A.hands B.arms C.nose D.ears
8.A.caring about B.thinking about C.hearing about D.learning about
9.A.part B.hobby C.prediction D.relationship
10.A.important B.meaningless C.impossible D.Unlucky
(10)
The children heard the Baker(面包师)singing, “Come, buy Thanksgiving bread and eat; but only 1 can make it sweet.” Soon all the children came.
“This is mine,” said a big boy, taking the largest piece of bread. Then he 2 his money at the Baker and quickly ran away to eat the bread all by himself.
Then a tall girl came and cried out, “Give me my bread, and give it to me 3 . Don’t keep me waiting!”
Then came a sweet little girl. She put down her money, saying 4 , “May I have a piece of bread please? Thank you for making all this good bread.” The Baker 5 her and said, “It’s my pleasure.”
Next there came up to the Baker a kind little boy. He took as much of the bread as his money would pay for. Then he 6 the bread to those poor children. They found a 7 place to sit and ate happily.
But soon the tall girl and the big boy 8 the bread shop. “We came back for good bread!” they cried. “See the little boy there with all the poor children. Their bread is much 9 than ours. Give us bread like theirs.”
But the Baker only smiled and said, “Sorry, but you took your bread without 10 and without any thought of giving it to others. Don’t you forget that this is Thanksgiving bread?”
1.A.sugar B.money C.power D.love
2.A.got B.saved C.spent D.threw
3.A.already B.especially C.immediately D.suddenly
4.A.angrily B.sadly C.politely D.clearly
5.A.thought of B.pointed to C.smiled at D.worried about
6.A.changed B.gave C.compared D.connected
7.A.magic B.noisy C.dangerous D.comfortable
8.A.returned to B.ran from C.searched for D.looked after
9.A.better B.worse C.more expensive D.cheaper
10.A.money B.thanks C.advice D.gifts
(11)
Zhang Yufei is from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. At the 1 of 3, Zhang began swimming with her mother, a P. E. teacher. She was 2 in swimming and could swim faster than other kids. In 2003, she 3 the swimming team (队) in Xuzhou. After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team. She is also very 4 . She keeps practicing day and night. Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body, she keeps finishing competitions. Sometimes she 5 from sleep because of serious pain. 6 , hard work brought her good results. Before the 31st World University Games (世界大学生运动会), in Chengdu, Zhang just finished the competitions at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) . And she won the women’s 100m butterfly competition. It made her 7 come true. Soon, she joined another competition and jumped in the 8 at the Chengdu World University Games. And in Chengdu, she 9 nine competitions. What a fantastic swimmer!
On April 8th 2024, Zhang got the Touching China Award (感动中国人物奖). In her talk, she said she fought not just for her dream, but also for the country. She will keep 10 .
1.A.age B.station C.home D.show
2.A.difficult B.talented C.strict D.free
3.A.joined B.left C.forgot D.broke
4.A.lazy B.smart C.friendly D.hard-working
5.A.eats out B.wakes up C.runs away D.cuts down
6.A.Loudly B.Differently C.Luckily D.Hardly
7.A.rule B.dream C.habit D.lesson
8.A.office B.mountain C.bed D.pool
9.A.cleaned B.swung C.won D.kept
10.A.·fighting B.riding C.laughing D.drawing
(12)
Charles Dickens was a famous English author. He said that he could walk down any long street in London and 1 you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have excellent 2 .
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. At school, it is not so easy to learn a second language, because students have 3 time for it, and they are 4 with other subjects as well.
The best way for most of us to 5 things is to join them in our mind with something we know already, or something that we easily remember 6 we have a picture of it in our mind. That is 7 it is better to learn words in sentences, no by themselves; or to see, do, or feel what a word means when we first use it.
The human mind is like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we 8 , but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do 9 the photo is taken and ready to show to our friends. In the same way, there is much work to be done before we can make a picture remain forever in the 10 .
Memory is a diary that we all carry with us.
1.A.speak B.tell C.say D.share
2.A.knowledge B.information C.differences D.memories
3.A.few B.little C.many D.much
4.A.busy B.easy C.free D.safe
5.A.leave B.remember C.forget D.believe
6.A.although B.because C.but D.so
7.A.how B.what C.why D.when
8.A.look B.make C.have D.see
9.A.after B.before C.when D.while
10.A.camera B.mind C.diary D.future
(13)
I was the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey (冰球) team, so everyone calls me another “name”. The first time I heard the name, I didn’t 1 it at all. I knew they wanted to make friends with me, but I was 2 .
One player who didn’t 3 me by “the name” was Eric. He always tried his best to make me feel at home. And he was always ready to 4 the best in me.
One day, we had a big game with another 5 . They were all big, and they played well. I knew that any of 6 could catch my ball easily.
In the middle of the game, Eric fell down when he 7 to get the ball. The player next to him didn’t help him but made jokes about him. I ran to him quickly and called at him 8 , “You must say sorry!” But the player said nothing. So I came 9 and said the same words again. He didn’t want to listen to me and he tried to run away and I did the same thing again. Finally he said sorry to Eric.
From then on, my teammates treat me better without calling me “the name”. I thought they came to like me because I was 10 for friends.
1.A.know B.hope C.hate D.like
2.A.happy B.enjoyable C.sad D.excited
3.A.choose B.call C.care D.say
4.A.felt like B.wait for C.bring out D.reach for
5.A.team B.program C.character D.menu
6.A.him B.her C.us D.them
7.A.forgot B.expected C.tried D.waited
8.A.seriously B.beautifully C.quietly D.carefully
9.A.farther B.closer C.faster D.lower
10.A.similar B.brave C.different D.comfortable
(14)
Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China 1 piano?
Zhang Weiwei 2 her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high 3 was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to 4 late at night. So they don’t have 5 time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He 6 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a 7 to play the piano. It is not 8 in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son 9 playing the flute very much. He practices for one 10 every day.
1.A.find B.lose C.choose D.make
2.A.gave B.needed C.watched D.stopped
3.A.joke B.plan C.price D.dream
4.A.look around B.stay up C.run away D.go out
5.A.bad B.meaningless C.successful D.enough
6.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.easily
7.A.competition B.hobby C.job D.problem
8.A.famous B.similar C.necessary D.quiet
9.A.finished B.minds C.forgets D.enjoys
10.A.hour B.week C.month D.year
(15)
In a quiet village by a green forest, there was a girl called Mia. One sunny afternoon, when she was walking in the forest, she heard a sad 1 . Then she followed the sound and found a baby deer stuck (困住) in a small tree. Its leg was hurt, and it looked 2 .
Mia got close slowly and tried to speak to the 3 , but it was too weak to make a sound Mia helped free it from the tree 4 . She knew it needed help as quickly as possible, so she ran to the 5 animal centre.
At the centre, the nurse did everything she could to 6 the deer. “Thanks to your help, it is now out of 7 .” The nurse said. Mia was glad to hear this and decided to do more for 8 .
She asked her friends to come together and 9 a club to protect animals. They did weekend clean-ups in the forest to pick up litter, because it might hurt animals in the 10 . The club also raised money and gave it to the animal center.
From Mia’s story we can learn that together, we could make a difference.
1.A.conversation B.song C.joke D.cry
2.A.pleased B.relaxed C.afraid D.angry
3.A.dog B.deer C.bird D.snake
4.A.carefully B.excitedly C.politely D.noisily
5.A.nicest B.cleanest C.biggest D.closest
6.A.save B.train C.sell D.show
7.A.date B.work C.order D.danger
8.A.nurses B.animals C.trees D.babies
9.A.started B.bought C.passed D.cleaned
10.A.club B.wild C.street D.Centre
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2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习重难点突破(人教版)
专题13 期末复习之完形填空15篇(期末真题+模拟试题)
(1)
What will life be like in the future? And what will we be able to do in 20 or 30 years?
We will 1 live on other planets. Babies may grow strong as Yao Ming. Robots may help our dying (濒死的) family become healthy again.
Nanorobots (纳米机器人) will play an important 2 in our life. However, they are much more different from the common ones. They are pretty small in 3 , so they can even go into our body.
Nanorobots will be good helpers for 4 . Every year lots of people die of cancer (癌症). Luckily, these robots will be able to go into the human body, send medicine and 5 pictures. Then, they start to 6 cancer cells (细胞) over and over again and kill them without touching healthy ones. We will also use them when we feel ill. It will travel through our body and get 7 information for the doctor, so they help doctors know our body better. The special robots can find their way to get out after they finish their work. This may sound like a science movie, but you must 8 it will come true in the near future.
Although there are all these changes, we and future man will still share 9 likes, dislikes and habits. They are just like us. He is still a human and expects to 10 longer with healthy food and clean water.
1.A.loudly B.hardly C.seriously D.probably
2.A.reason B.event C.fact D.part
3.A.size B.danger C.piece D.hole
4.A.engineers B.drivers C.doctors D.pilots
5.A.touch B.paint C.take D.delete
6.A.look for B.hear from C.make up D.help out
7.A.necessary B.boring C.famous D.cheap
8.A.forget B.improve C.believe D.refuse
9.A.similar B.dangerous C.available D.careless
10.A.disagree B.live C.swing D.Shake
(2)
Children all like a birthday party. When I was eleven years old, I went to a birthday party for the first time. My best friend 1 me to her birthday party, I was so 2 . I never went to a party before. In the afternoon, I 3 the party. I made a birthday card for my friend and chose a dress for the party.
My father drove me to my friend’s home in the evening. He said he would be back at 4 .
At the party, I enjoyed myself. My friend loved my 5 and everybody liked my dress. We had 6 and played games. When the party was over at ten, I couldn’t find Dad outside. I decided to walk home.
I never walked alone (独自) at night, 7 I was a little afraid. Suddenly, I heard someone walking behind me. I was so scared that I walked fast, but the person walked fast, too. Then I ran really quickly. 8 , I reached home. I closed the door and told Mom what happened.
Just at that time, Dad was back. “Why were you running so fast? I couldn’t even 9 you,” he said. The person was Dad! I was so 10 .
What a wonderful party and an adventurous (惊险的) night!
1.A.took B.invited C.brought D.sent
2.A.busy B.sorry C.sad D.glad
3.A.looked for B.hung out C.prepared for D.turned down
4.A.eight B.nine C.ten D.eleven
5.A.card B.book C.fruit D.work
6.A.tea B.coffee C.lunch D.dinner
7.A.but B.so C.when D.though
8.A.Finally B.Possibly C.Luckily D.Seriously
9.A.believe B.invite C.catch D.lose
10.A.pretty B.hard-working C.talented D.surprised
(3)
Once a king built a highway(交通要道) in his kingdom(王国). And then he decided to have a competition. He asked as 1 people as he could to take part in it so that he could see who could travel the highway best.
On the day of the competition, lots of people came. They travelled the highway all day, but 2 they arrived at the end, most of them looked very 3 and complained(抱怨) to the king. They said that there were some rocks on the 4 at one place and they were in the way. It was difficult to walk through and they had to try another way. At the end of the day, a traveler 5 the finish line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed great respect to the king and handed him a bag of gold. He explained that he 6 to clear the rocks and found that bag of gold. He hoped that the king could help him 7 the gold to its owner.
8 , the king said, “You are the owner of the gold. This is the 9 for the winner. You travel the road best because you clear the road for 10 .” What a wise king!
1.A.much B.few C.many D.little
2.A.if B.before C.when D.because
3.A.nervous B.angry C.worried D.sad
4.A.road B.bed C.window D.hill
5.A.draw B.saw C.changed D.crossed
6.A.remembered B.forgot C.started D.stopped
7.A.give away B.give off C.give back D.give out
8.A.Luckily B.Surprisingly C.Tiredly D.Gently
9.A.test B.rule C.prize D.promise
10.A.some B.any C.the other D.others
(4)
Just like Mickey Mouse, Hello Kitty is a famous cartoon character. You can see her on many 1 of things, like bags, clothes, food and books. People all over the world love the 2 Hello Kitty.
48 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty. She first 3 on a wallet. To people’s 4 , in the artist’s design (设计), Hello Kitty is a 5 ! That’s why people always see her 6 with two feet.
Hello Kitty is in the third grade in her school. Her favorite 7 is apple pie. She lives with her parents and twin sister near London. It is quiet there. And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest. On weekends, her father often drives his 8 to take them to visit her 9 . It’s interesting that Hello Kitty even has a pet cat like herself.
The artist said 48 years ago, many Japanese worked and lived in Britain, so she made Hello Kitty a British person. Hello Kitty has a very 10 life now. She’s the symbol of all the good things.
1.A.shapes B.kinds C.colors D.prices
2.A.cute B.careless C.angry D.possible
3.A.wrote B.brought C.appeared D.turned
4.A.hope B.surprise C.answer D.dream
5.A.girl B.boy C.cat D.dog
6.A.laughing B.talking C.standing D.eating
7.A.drink B.person C.restaurant D.food
8.A.bike B.car C.horse D.bus
9.A.friends B.classmates C.grandparents D.teachers
10.A.difficult B.simple C.happy D.Unlucky
(5)
Michael Jackson, one of the greatest American pop singers, was born in the USA in 1958. He had six brothers and two sisters. With so many hungry mouths to 1 , his father worked hard every day. Old Jackson was a music fan and he wanted his children to be famous. So he 2 them to learn music from a very young age. They had to sing and play different 3 from morning to evening. Making his children 4 was his biggest dream. Old Jackson was quite strict (严厉). So these children never had a chance to be 5 .
Michael sang well because he had a very special and sweet 6 . And he was also good at dancing like moon walking. In 1968, he made his first record. The record 7 him famous all over the world.
People say Michael was a 8 . Many times his fans went off in a faint (晕倒) when they were listening to his concerts. His fans knew about all his 9 in different ways. It’s sad that he 10 on June 25th, 2009. But he would live in his fans’ hearts forever (永远).
1.A.find B.feed C.stick D.provide
2.A.controlled B.enjoyed C.suggested D.forced
3.A.instruments B.balls C.games D.cards
4.A.careful B.strong C.healthy D.successful
5.A.excited B.active C.lazy D.perfect
6.A.voice B.food C.smile D.face
7.A.collected B.made C.drew D.bought
8.A.player B.singer C.wonder D.dancer
9.A.advice B.questions C.information D.health
10.A.left B.traveled C.appeared D.died
(6)
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful horse. It looked 1 every day, so he went to see the God and asked, “My god! I hear that you can meet everyone’s 2 . Can you help me?” “OK, my son. What do you need?” asked the God. “You gave me some very good qualities (优点), so I am very 3 to you. But how I wish you could make me more beautiful,” said the horse.
The God said, “I have 4 idea how to make you more beautiful. Tell me what you want to be like.”
The horse said, “If you can make the neck a little 5 in my upper (上面的) body, I will be taller. If you can make my 6 a little thinner, then I’ll look more beautiful in my lower body.”
The God said, “Amen!” Then he made the horse 7 like a camel (骆驼) . The horse was so sad that it started to cry, “Oh, God, I wanted to become more beautiful. Am I more beautiful now?”
The God said, “This is what you asked for. You have become a(an) 8 ”. The horse cried, “Oh no, I don’t want to be a camel!”
The God said, “Never try to 9 more than I have given you. 10 you are greedy (贪婪的), you will want more at every moment. But you have no idea what the result will be.”
1.A.friendly B.unhappy C.happy D.angry
2.A.need B.service C.beauty D.decision
3.A.sorry B.close C.thankful D.friendly
4.A.any B.no C.one D.some
5.A.younger B.older C.shorter D.longer
6.A.legs B.hands C.face D.back
7.A.feel B.sound C.look D.taste
8.A.horse B.camel C.elephant D.giraffe
9.A.look for B.pay for C.wait for D.ask for
10.A.When B.But C.Though D.Until
(7)
If you are all alone on the moon, you must feel very afraid. 1 , Mahua Funage (开心麻花) has turned the idea into a story.
Moon Man (《独行月球》) is a funny movie. The story goes like this: A small planet (行星) is going to 2 the earth. In order to save the earth, people 3 the Lunar Shield plan (月盾计划). But the planet comes earlier than people know. Everyone leaves the moon 4 except a worker called Dugu Yue. He misses the notice and is left alone on the moon. Then something 5 happens. The Lunar Shield plan doesn’t work. The earth is in 6 . Dugu Yue thinks he becomes “the last man in space”. His unusual life on the moon 7 . One day, Dugu Yue finds a 8 . It is a large animal with a strong tail(尾巴) and back legs. It moves by jumping. They don’t like each other at first. But later they become good friends. They help each other and try their best to return to the earth.
The 122-minute Moon Man is Shen Teng’s longest and even the loneliest movie. Thanks to the interesting 9 and actors’ hard work, the movie makes a great success. If you 10 the movie, go and watch it in the cinema. I’m sure you’ll enjoy yourself.
1.A.Also B.Often C.Besides D.However
2.A.hit B.pass C.lift D.raise
3.A.pick up B.set up C.look up D.turn up
4.A.mainly B.loudly C.quickly D.hardly
5.A.common B.careless C.boring D.terrible
6.A.peace B.danger C.order D.pain
7.A.improves B.grows C.begins D.drops
8.A.bear B.camel C.panda D.kangaroo
9.A.story B.name C.book D.meaning
10.A.are close to B.are late for C.are interested in D.are worried about
(8)
Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our 1 , it was 11:30 at night. My daughter, Ella, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said she wanted to go 2 . My husband and I just looked at each other and said to her, “My dear, it is too 3 now. We should take a bath and go to bed.” But she couldn’t stop looking out of the window and added, “Just for two minutes.”
Both my husband and I smiled and said, “OK, just for two minutes.” Together, we walked to the center of Times Square. When we got there, Ella 4 the lights and said, “Mum, look! How beautiful the lights are! She was excited and jumped up and down. One hour later, she became so tired that she fell asleep with a smile. 5 , we had to go back, carrying my daughter on my back.
In order to satisfy our daughter, it took us fifty minutes to 6 for the short moment we spent outside. At first, I complained about going out late at night in my heart. But when I saw the smile on my daughter’s face, I felt so satisfied. This trip made her 7 and that was meaningful to us. That night, I took a 8 about happiness. I sometimes have chances(机会) to create happy moments in my life, but I often find a(n) 9 to do something else. 10 the door of happiness is always open, I don’t always walk through it. I’ll try to knock at the door of happiness as often as possible in the future.
1.A.restaurant B.bank C.supermarket D.hotel
2.A.inside B.outside C.back D.home
3.A.hot B.early C.late D.cold
4.A.took out B.turned on C.pointed at D.looked for
5.A.Finally B.Luckily C.Comfortably D.Quietly
6.A.wait B.prepare C.paint D.practice
7.A.happy B.creative C.bored D.sleepy
8.A.break B.photo C.lesson D.seat
9.A.place B.hobby C.excuse D.order
10.A.Until B.Although C.Unless D.As soon as
(9)
Nowadays, science and technology is changing our lives. There is a small robot that may help sick children in the 1 or at home. Through the robot, these children 2 hear and see their teachers and friends. And they can also join in class activities 3 they can’t go to school.
The robot is called DVI. DVI goes to school for a sick child. And the child’s classmates must help to place(放置)the robot 4 the child’s desk in class. The child is 5 to control(控制)the robot with a phone at home. He can 6 problems and play games with his classmates. So the robot becomes the eyes, the mouth and the 7 of the child at home.
DVI is cool and looks like a human. One of the designers(设计者)said, “We spent lots of time 8 the shape of the robot. It is necessary to build a close 9 between children and DVI. This is very 10 because the robot should be a friend to children. Children might not like to carry a cold machine.”
We hope the robot can bring happiness to more sick children.
1.A.park B.hospital C.school D.classroom
2.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t
3.A.but B.however C.because D.though
4.A.in B.on C.under D.to
5.A.able B.enough C.afraid D.similar
6.A.talk B.discuss C.send D.ask
7.A.hands B.arms C.nose D.ears
8.A.caring about B.thinking about C.hearing about D.learning about
9.A.part B.hobby C.prediction D.relationship
10.A.important B.meaningless C.impossible D.Unlucky
(10)
The children heard the Baker(面包师)singing, “Come, buy Thanksgiving bread and eat; but only 1 can make it sweet.” Soon all the children came.
“This is mine,” said a big boy, taking the largest piece of bread. Then he 2 his money at the Baker and quickly ran away to eat the bread all by himself.
Then a tall girl came and cried out, “Give me my bread, and give it to me 3 . Don’t keep me waiting!”
Then came a sweet little girl. She put down her money, saying 4 , “May I have a piece of bread please? Thank you for making all this good bread.” The Baker 5 her and said, “It’s my pleasure.”
Next there came up to the Baker a kind little boy. He took as much of the bread as his money would pay for. Then he 6 the bread to those poor children. They found a 7 place to sit and ate happily.
But soon the tall girl and the big boy 8 the bread shop. “We came back for good bread!” they cried. “See the little boy there with all the poor children. Their bread is much 9 than ours. Give us bread like theirs.”
But the Baker only smiled and said, “Sorry, but you took your bread without 10 and without any thought of giving it to others. Don’t you forget that this is Thanksgiving bread?”
1.A.sugar B.money C.power D.love
2.A.got B.saved C.spent D.threw
3.A.already B.especially C.immediately D.suddenly
4.A.angrily B.sadly C.politely D.clearly
5.A.thought of B.pointed to C.smiled at D.worried about
6.A.changed B.gave C.compared D.connected
7.A.magic B.noisy C.dangerous D.comfortable
8.A.returned to B.ran from C.searched for D.looked after
9.A.better B.worse C.more expensive D.cheaper
10.A.money B.thanks C.advice D.gifts
(11)
Zhang Yufei is from Xuzhou, Jiangsu. At the 1 of 3, Zhang began swimming with her mother, a P. E. teacher. She was 2 in swimming and could swim faster than other kids. In 2003, she 3 the swimming team (队) in Xuzhou. After a few years, she was on the swimming team of Jiangsu and was the youngest in the team. She is also very 4 . She keeps practicing day and night. Although she has a pain (疼痛) in her body, she keeps finishing competitions. Sometimes she 5 from sleep because of serious pain. 6 , hard work brought her good results. Before the 31st World University Games (世界大学生运动会), in Chengdu, Zhang just finished the competitions at the World Aquatics Championships (世界游泳锦标赛) . And she won the women’s 100m butterfly competition. It made her 7 come true. Soon, she joined another competition and jumped in the 8 at the Chengdu World University Games. And in Chengdu, she 9 nine competitions. What a fantastic swimmer!
On April 8th 2024, Zhang got the Touching China Award (感动中国人物奖). In her talk, she said she fought not just for her dream, but also for the country. She will keep 10 .
1.A.age B.station C.home D.show
2.A.difficult B.talented C.strict D.free
3.A.joined B.left C.forgot D.broke
4.A.lazy B.smart C.friendly D.hard-working
5.A.eats out B.wakes up C.runs away D.cuts down
6.A.Loudly B.Differently C.Luckily D.Hardly
7.A.rule B.dream C.habit D.lesson
8.A.office B.mountain C.bed D.pool
9.A.cleaned B.swung C.won D.kept
10.A.·fighting B.riding C.laughing D.drawing
(12)
Charles Dickens was a famous English author. He said that he could walk down any long street in London and 1 you the name of every shop he had passed. Many of the great men of the world have excellent 2 .
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. At school, it is not so easy to learn a second language, because students have 3 time for it, and they are 4 with other subjects as well.
The best way for most of us to 5 things is to join them in our mind with something we know already, or something that we easily remember 6 we have a picture of it in our mind. That is 7 it is better to learn words in sentences, no by themselves; or to see, do, or feel what a word means when we first use it.
The human mind is like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we 8 , but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do 9 the photo is taken and ready to show to our friends. In the same way, there is much work to be done before we can make a picture remain forever in the 10 .
Memory is a diary that we all carry with us.
1.A.speak B.tell C.say D.share
2.A.knowledge B.information C.differences D.memories
3.A.few B.little C.many D.much
4.A.busy B.easy C.free D.safe
5.A.leave B.remember C.forget D.believe
6.A.although B.because C.but D.so
7.A.how B.what C.why D.when
8.A.look B.make C.have D.see
9.A.after B.before C.when D.while
10.A.camera B.mind C.diary D.future
(13)
I was the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey (冰球) team, so everyone calls me another “name”. The first time I heard the name, I didn’t 1 it at all. I knew they wanted to make friends with me, but I was 2 .
One player who didn’t 3 me by “the name” was Eric. He always tried his best to make me feel at home. And he was always ready to 4 the best in me.
One day, we had a big game with another 5 . They were all big, and they played well. I knew that any of 6 could catch my ball easily.
In the middle of the game, Eric fell down when he 7 to get the ball. The player next to him didn’t help him but made jokes about him. I ran to him quickly and called at him 8 , “You must say sorry!” But the player said nothing. So I came 9 and said the same words again. He didn’t want to listen to me and he tried to run away and I did the same thing again. Finally he said sorry to Eric.
From then on, my teammates treat me better without calling me “the name”. I thought they came to like me because I was 10 for friends.
1.A.know B.hope C.hate D.like
2.A.happy B.enjoyable C.sad D.excited
3.A.choose B.call C.care D.say
4.A.felt like B.wait for C.bring out D.reach for
5.A.team B.program C.character D.menu
6.A.him B.her C.us D.them
7.A.forgot B.expected C.tried D.waited
8.A.seriously B.beautifully C.quietly D.carefully
9.A.farther B.closer C.faster D.lower
10.A.similar B.brave C.different D.comfortable
(14)
Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute (长笛). Why do fewer children in China 1 piano?
Zhang Weiwei 2 her daughter’s piano lessons last year, because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano. The high 3 was also a reason (原因). Zhang’s daughter took piano lessons once a week before. Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. Jim is a piano teacher in Shanghai. Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to 4 late at night. So they don’t have 5 time to practice. “I have a student of 7 years old. He 6 has time to practice because of heavy schoolwork.” Also, parents think that it is just a 7 to play the piano. It is not 8 in children’s lives. Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. What’s more, today young people are interested in traditional Chinese music. Wang Shuyang is a parent in Qinghangdao. She wanted her son to learn instruments when he was very young. Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin. Now her son 9 playing the flute very much. He practices for one 10 every day.
1.A.find B.lose C.choose D.make
2.A.gave B.needed C.watched D.stopped
3.A.joke B.plan C.price D.dream
4.A.look around B.stay up C.run away D.go out
5.A.bad B.meaningless C.successful D.enough
6.A.hardly B.quickly C.always D.easily
7.A.competition B.hobby C.job D.problem
8.A.famous B.similar C.necessary D.quiet
9.A.finished B.minds C.forgets D.enjoys
10.A.hour B.week C.month D.year
(15)
In a quiet village by a green forest, there was a girl called Mia. One sunny afternoon, when she was walking in the forest, she heard a sad 1 . Then she followed the sound and found a baby deer stuck (困住) in a small tree. Its leg was hurt, and it looked 2 .
Mia got close slowly and tried to speak to the 3 , but it was too weak to make a sound Mia helped free it from the tree 4 . She knew it needed help as quickly as possible, so she ran to the 5 animal centre.
At the centre, the nurse did everything she could to 6 the deer. “Thanks to your help, it is now out of 7 .” The nurse said. Mia was glad to hear this and decided to do more for 8 .
She asked her friends to come together and 9 a club to protect animals. They did weekend clean-ups in the forest to pick up litter, because it might hurt animals in the 10 . The club also raised money and gave it to the animal center.
From Mia’s story we can learn that together, we could make a difference.
1.A.conversation B.song C.joke D.cry
2.A.pleased B.relaxed C.afraid D.angry
3.A.dog B.deer C.bird D.snake
4.A.carefully B.excitedly C.politely D.noisily
5.A.nicest B.cleanest C.biggest D.closest
6.A.save B.train C.sell D.show
7.A.date B.work C.order D.danger
8.A.nurses B.animals C.trees D.babies
9.A.started B.bought C.passed D.cleaned
10.A.club B.wild C.street D.Centre
参考答案
(1)
【导语】本文介绍了纳米机器人。
1.句意:我们可能会住在其他星球上。
loudly大声地;hardly几乎不;seriously严重地;probably也许。此处是我们对未来的事情做出预测通常采用“可能”这种表达,故选D。
2.句意:纳米机器将在我们的生活中起重要作用。
reason原因;event事件;fact事实;part部分。play an important part in指“起到重要作用”,故选D。
3.句意:它们的体积很小,所以它们甚至可以进入我们的身体。
size尺码;danger危险;piece片;hole洞。根据“so they can even go into our body.”可知,此处应指“体积”很小,故选A。
4.句意:纳米机器人将是医生的好帮手。
engineers工程师;drivers司机;doctors医生;pilots飞行员。根据下文“Every year lots of people die of cancer”可推断出纳米机器人是在医疗领域被使用,所以是医生的帮手,故选C。
5.句意:幸运的是,这些机器人将能够进入人体,发送药物和拍摄图片。
touch触摸;paint作画;take拿;delete删除。根据“send medicine and…pictures.”可知纳米机器人可以进入体内帮助治疗疾病,通常会用拍摄图像来帮助诊断,take pictures“拍照”,故选C。
6.句意:然后,它们开始反复寻找癌细胞并在不接触健康的细胞的情况下杀死它们。
look for寻找;hear from收到……的来信;make up构成;help out帮助……摆脱困境。根据“cancer cells (细胞) over and over again”可知是指找出癌细胞,故选A。
7.句意:它会穿过我们的身体,并为医生收集必要的信息,因此它们可以帮助医生更好地了解我们的身体。
necessary必要的;boring无聊的;famous著名的;cheap便宜的。根据“so they help doctors know our body better.”可知是为医生收集必要的信息,故选A。
8.句意:这听起来像一部科学电影,但是你必须相信它在不久的将来会实现。
forget忘记;improve提高;believe相信;refuse拒绝。根据“but you must…it will come true in the near future.”可知科技的发展逐渐实现很多看似科幻的事情,所以此处表达“要相信”,故选C。
9.句意:虽然有所有这些变化,但是我们和未来的人仍然会有相似的喜欢、厌恶和习惯。
similar相似的;dangerous危险的;available可获得的;careless不小心的。根据“They are just like us.”可知此处强调未来的人类在基本情感和习惯上会与我们相似,故选A。
10.句意:他仍然是一个人,希望通过健康的食物和清洁的水活得更久。
disagree不同意;live生存;swing摆动;shake摇晃。根据“He is still a human and expects to…longer with healthy food and clean water.”可知所有这些科技与健康的发展都是为了让人活得更久更健康,故选B。
(2)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”第一次被邀请去朋友生日聚会时发生的事儿。
1.句意:我最好的朋友邀请我参加她的生日聚会,我很高兴。
took拿走;invited邀请;brought带来;sent送来。根据“to her birthday party”可知,我被邀请去朋友的生日聚会。故选B。
2.句意:我最好的朋友邀请我参加她的生日聚会,我很高兴。
busy忙碌的;sorry抱歉的;sad悲伤的;glad高兴的。根据前文“I went to a birthday party for the first time”可知,这次是我第一次参加聚会,因此我很高兴。故选D。
3.句意:下午,我为聚会做了准备,我为我的朋友做了一张生日卡,为聚会选择了一件衣服。
looked for寻找;hung out闲逛;prepared for准备;turned down拒绝。根据“I made a birthday card for my friend and chose a dress for the party.”可知,我为参加聚会准备了一张生日卡,选择了一件衣服。故选C。
4.句意:他说他十点钟回来(接我)。
eight八;nine九;ten十;eleven十一。根据后文“the party was over at ten”可知,聚会十点结束,爸爸会在那个时候来接我。故选C。
5.句意:我的朋友喜欢我的卡片,每个人都喜欢我的裙子。
card卡片;book书;fruit水果;work工作。根据前文“I made a birthday card for my friend”可知,我为朋友准备了一张卡片,朋友很喜欢。故选A。
6.句意:我们吃了晚饭,玩了游戏。
tea茶;coffee咖啡;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭。根据“My father drove me to my friend’s home in the evening.”和“the party was over at ten”可知,聚会从下午持续到晚上,因此吃的是晚饭。故选D。
7.句意:我从来没有在晚上独自行走过,所以我有点害怕。
but但是;so所以;when当……时候;though尽管。“walked alone at night”和“I was a little afraid”之间是因果关系。故选B。
8.句意:最后,我到家了。
Finally最后;Possibly可能;Luckily幸运地;Seriously严重地。根据“Then I ran really quickly.”可知,我快速地跑,最后回了家。故选A。
9.句意:我甚至没能追上你。
believe相信;invite邀请;catch追赶;lose失败。根据“Suddenly, I heard someone walking behind me”及“Why were you running so fast? I couldn’t even…you”可知,后面是爸爸一直在追我。故选C。
10.句意:我很惊讶。
pretty漂亮的;hard-working辛苦的;talented有天分的;surprised惊讶的。根据前文“Suddenly, I heard someone walking behind me. I was so scared that I walked fast, but the person walked fast, too.”可知,有人在追我,结合“The person was Dad!”可知,追我的人是爸爸,这让我很惊讶。故选D。
(3)
【导语】本文介绍了在交通要道向公众开放之前,国王举办了一场比赛。有一位参赛者最后到达终点,且他又累又脏,但他交给国王他在清理石头时发现的金子。国王告诉他这是获胜者的奖励,因为他为后来者清理了道路。
1.句意:他要求尽可能多的人参加,这样他能看看谁在交通要道上走的最好。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;few很少,修饰可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词。根据“He asked as……people as he could to take part in it”可知是修饰可数名词people,又根据“lots of people came”可是应是要求尽可能多的人参加比赛,故选C。
2.句意:他们在交通要道上走了一天,但是当他们最后到达的时候,他们大多数人看上去非常生气并且向国王抱怨。
if如果;before在……之前;when当……时;because因为。根据“…they arrived at the end, most of them looked very…and complained(抱怨) to the king.”可知应是时间状语从句,当他们最后到达的时候,故选C。
3.句意:他们在交通要道上走了一天,但是当他们最后到达的时候,他们大多数人看上去非常生气并且向国王抱怨。
nervous紧张的;angry生气的;worried担心的;sad悲伤的。根据“complained(抱怨) to the king”向国王抱怨可知,他们应是生气了,故选B。
4.句意:他们说有一些石头在路上的一个地方,它们挡路了。
road道路;bed床;window窗户;hill山丘。根据“They travelled the highway all day”以及“they were in the way”可知此处应是说路上有石头挡路,故选A。
5.句意:在这天的最后,一个旅行者穿过了终点线并向国王走去。
draw画画;saw看见;changed改变;crossed穿过。根据“On the day of the competition”以及“the finish line”,可知是一场比赛,人应该是穿过终点线,故选D。
6.句意:他解释道他停下来去清理石头并且发现了那包金子。
remembered记忆;forgot忘记;started开始;stopped停止。根据“there were some rocks on the…at one place and they were in the way.”以及“he…to clear the rocks”可知此处是说他停下来去清理石头,stop to do“停下来去做某事”,故选D。
7.句意:他希望国王能帮助他把金子归还给它的主人。
give away赠送;give off发出;give back归还;give out分发。根据“found that bag of gold”以及“help him…the gold to its owner”可知此处说的应是把金子归还给它的主人,故选C。
8.句意:令人惊讶的是,国王说:“你是金子的主人。”
luckily幸运地;surprisingly惊讶地;tiredly疲累地;gently温柔地。根据“You are the owner of the gold.”可知国王说他是金子的主人,让他很惊讶,故选B。
9.句意:这是获胜者的奖品。
test测试;rule规则;prize奖品;promise承诺。根据“This is the…for the winner.”可是获胜者应有奖品,故选C。
10.句意:你这条路走得最好因为你为其他人清理的道路。
some一些;any任何;the other两者中的另一个;others其他。根据“You travel the road best because you clear the road for…”可知此处说的应是为其他人清理道路。故选D。
(4)
【导语】本文主要介绍了卡通人物凯蒂猫。
1.句意:你可以在很多东西上看到她,比如包、衣服、食物和书。
shapes形状;kinds种类;colors颜色;prices价格。根据下文“like bags, clothes, food and books”可知是指在许多种东西上看到凯蒂猫,many kinds of“许多种的”。故选B。
2.句意:全世界的人都喜欢可爱的凯蒂猫。
cute可爱的;careless粗心的;angry生气的;possible可能的。根据“People all over the world love the...Hello Kitty.”可知,人们喜欢凯蒂猫,因为它很可爱。故选A。
3.句意:她首先出现在一个钱包上。
wrote写;brought带来;appeared出现;turned转动。根据“48 years ago, a Japanese company Sanrio made Hello Kitty.”可知,日本公司把它制作出来后,它首先出现在钱包上。故选C。
4.句意:令人们惊讶的是,在艺术家的设计中,凯蒂猫是一个女孩!
hope希望;surprise惊讶;answer答案;dream梦想。根据“Hello Kitty is a girl”可知,人们常认为凯蒂猫是猫,但是它在艺术家的设计中是个女孩子,这令人感到惊讶。故选B。
5.句意:令人们惊讶的是,在艺术家的设计中,凯蒂猫是一个女孩!
girl女孩;boy男孩;cat猫;dog狗。根据下文“see her...with two feet.”可知,用her指代,且是两条腿的是女孩。故选A。
6.句意:这就是为什么人们总是看到她用两只脚站着。
laughing笑;talking谈话;standing站立;eating吃。根据“with two feet”可知是用两只脚站立。故选C。
7.句意:她最喜欢的食物是苹果派。
drink饮料;person人;restaurant饭店;food食物。根据“apple pie”可知这里是说食物。故选D。
8.句意:在周末,她的父亲经常开车带他们去看望她的祖父母。
bike自行车;car小汽车;horse马;bus公交车。根据“drives his...to take them to visit her...”可知,父亲开车去看望其他人。故选B。
9.句意:在周末,她的父亲经常开车带他们去看望她的祖父母。
friends朋友;classmates同学;grandparents祖父母;teachers老师。根据上文“And her grandpa and grandma live far away in a forest”可知他们去看望祖父母。故选C。
10.句意:凯蒂猫现在过着非常幸福的生活。
difficult困难的;simple简单的;happy幸福的;unlucky不幸的。根据下文“She’s the symbol of all the good things.”可知她生活得非常幸福。故选C。
(5)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国歌星迈克尔杰克逊的生平。
1.句意:有那么多饥饿的人要养活,他的父亲每天都在努力工作。
find找到;feed养活;stick粘贴;provide提供;根据空后的“his father worked hard every day”可知,他的父亲要养活很多人,故选B。
2.句意:所以他强迫他们从小就学习音乐。
controlled控制;enjoyed享受;suggested建议;forced强迫;根据前文的“he wanted his children to be famous”和固定搭配force sb to do sth“强迫某人去做某事”可知,应该是强迫他们学音乐,故选D。
3.句意:他们从早到晚不得不唱歌和演奏不同的乐器。
instruments乐器;balls球;games游戏;cards卡片;根据前文的“learn music from a very young age”可知,应该是演奏乐器,故选A。
4.句意:让他的孩子们成功是他最大的梦想。
careful细心的;strong强壮的;healthy健康的;successful成功的;根据“he wanted his children to be famous.”以及空后的“his biggest dream”可知,让他的孩子们成功是他的梦想,故选D。
5.句意:所以这些孩子从来没有机会偷懒。
excited兴奋的;active积极的;lazy懒惰的;perfect完美的;根据前文的“Jackson was quite strict”可知,孩子没有机会偷懒,故选C。
6.句意:迈克尔唱得很好,因为他有一个非常特别和甜美的声音。
voice声音;food食物;smile微笑;face脸;根据前文的“Michael sang well”可知,应该是有特别和甜美的声音,故选A。
7.句意:这张唱片使他闻名于世。
collected收集;made使,让;drew画;bought买;根据空前的“The record”和空后的“him famous all over the world”可知,应该是这张唱片使他闻名于世,故选B。
8.句意:人们说迈克尔是一个奇迹。
player运动员;singer歌手;wonder奇迹;dancer舞者;根据“In 1968, he made his first record. The record...him famous all over the world.”可知,迈克尔是音乐界的一个奇迹,故选C。
9.句意:他的粉丝们以不同的方式了解他的所有信息。
advice建议;question问题;information信息;health健康,根据空前的“knew about all his”和空后的“in different ways”可知,应该是以不同的方式了解他的所有信息,故选C。
10.句意:很遗憾,他于2009年6月25日去世。
left离开;travelled旅行;appeared出现;died死;根据后文的“But he would live in his fans’ hearts forever (永远)”可知,应该是2009年6月25日去世,故选D。
(6)
【导语】本文讲述了一头想要变得更漂亮的马结果变成了一头骆驼的故事,告诉我们贪婪会使人想要更多,我们不应该贪婪。
1.句意:它每天都看起来不开心。
friendly友好的;unhappy不高兴的;happy高兴的;angry生气的。根据下文“I wish you could make me more beautiful”可知,这匹马想要变得更漂亮,说明它对当前的自己不满意,因此是看起来不开心。故选B。
2.句意:我听说你能满足每个人的需求。
need需求;service服务;beauty美丽;decision决定。根据“God”和“Can you help me?”可知,上帝可以满足每个人的需求。故选A。
3.句意:你给了我一些非常好的优点,所以我非常感谢你。
sorry抱歉的;close接近的;thankful感谢的;friendly友好的。根据“You gave me some very good qualities (优点)”可知,上帝给了马儿一些好的品质,马儿对此是感谢的。故选C。
4.句意:我不知道怎样才能让你更漂亮。
any任何;no不;one一个;some一些。根据“Tell me what you want to be like.”可知,上帝不知道该如何使马儿更漂亮;have no idea表示“不知道”。故选B。
5.句意:如果你能让我上半身的脖子长一点,我就会高一些。
younger更年轻的;older更年长的;shorter更短的;longer更长的。根据“the neck”和“I will be taller.”可知,此处指使脖子更长一点。故选D。
6.句意:如果你能让我的腿瘦一点,那么我的下半身看起来会更漂亮。
legs腿;hands手;face脸;back背。根据“my lower body”可知,此处指使腿变得更细。故选A。
7.句意:然后他使马看起来像一头骆驼。
feel感觉;sound听起来;look看起来;taste尝起来。根据“Then he made the horse ... like a camel (骆驼).”可知,上帝按照马儿的想法对其进行改变后,马儿看起来像一头骆驼;look like表示“看起来像”。故选C。
8.句意:你已经变成了一头骆驼。
horse马;camel骆驼;elephant大象;giraffe长颈鹿。根据“Oh no, I don’t want to be a camel!”可知,马儿变成了一头骆驼。故选B。
9.句意:永远不要试图要求比我给你的更多。
look for寻找;pay for付款;wait for等待;ask for要求。根据“Never try to ... more than I have given you.”及上文可知,上帝已经给了马儿漂亮的身体,但马儿要求更多,结果变成了骆驼。故选D。
10.句意:当你贪婪的时候,你每时每刻都想要更多。
When当……时候;But但是;Though尽管;Until直到。根据“... you are greedy (贪婪的), you will want more at every moment.”可知,一个人贪婪时,每时每刻都想要更多。故选A。
(7)
【导语】本文是说明文,介绍了电影独行月球。
1.句意:然而,开心麻花把这个想法变成了一个故事。
Also也;Often经常;Besides除此之外;However然而。根据“If you are all alone on the moon, you must feel very afraid.”可知,此处表示转折。故选D。
2.句意:一颗小行星将要撞击地球。
hit撞击;pass通过;lift提起;raise筹集。根据“In order to save the earth”可知,人们要拯救地球,是因为小行星要撞地球了。故选A。
3.句意:为了拯救地球,人们制定了月盾计划。
pick up捡起;set up设立;look up查阅;turn up出现。根据“the Lunar Shield plan”可知,此处表示制定计划,故选B。
4.句意:每个人都很快地离开了月亮,除了一个叫独孤月的工人。
mainly主要地;loudly大声地;quickly快速地;hardly几乎不。根据“But the planet comes earlier than people know.”可知,小行星比人们预测的要来的早,所以人们快速地离开月球。故选C。
5.句意:然后一些糟糕的事情发生了。
common共同的;careless粗心的;boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的。根据“The Lunar Shield plan doesn’t work.”可知,月盾计划不管用,所以事情很糟糕。故选D。
6.句意:地球处于危险之中。
peace和平;danger危险;order命令;pain痛苦。根据“The Lunar Shield plan doesn’t work.”可知,月盾计划不管用,所以地球面临危险。故选B。
7.句意:他在月球上不同寻常的生活开始了。
improves提高;grows成长;begins开始;drops掉落。根据“His unusual life on the moon”可知,独孤月以为只剩自己了,所以在月球上开启了新生活。故选C。
8.句意:有一天,独孤月发现了一只袋鼠。
bear熊;camel骆驼;panda熊猫;kangaroo袋鼠。根据“It is a large animal with a strong tail(尾巴) and back legs.”可知,此处描述的是袋鼠。故选D。
9.句意:多亏了有趣的故事和演员们的努力,这部电影取得了巨大的成功。
story故事;name名字;book书;meaning 意思,含义。根据首段“Mahua Funage (开心麻花) has turned the idea into a story.”可知,独行月球也是一个故事。故选A。
10.句意:如果你对这部电影感兴趣,就去电影院看。
are close to与……接近;are late for迟到;are interested in对……感兴趣;are worried about担心。根据“go and watch it in the cinema”可知,如果你对电影感兴趣,建议去看这部电影。故选C。
(8)
【导语】本文讲述作者一家去纽约旅行的故事。
1.句意:我们到达宾馆的时候是晚上11点半。
restaurant餐馆;bank银行;supermarket超市;hotel宾馆。根据下文“We should take a bath and go to bed”可知,作者一家到达宾馆。故选D。
2.句意:我的女儿Ella看着外面时代广场的灯光,说她想出去。
inside里面;outside外面;back后面;home家。根据“looked out at the lights of Times Square”可知,女儿想出去玩。故选B。
3.句意:亲爱的,现在太晚了。我们应该洗澡睡觉。
hot热的;early早的;late晚的;cold寒冷的。根据“it was 11:30 at night”和“We should take a bath and go to bed”可知,现在是太晚了。故选C。
4.句意:Ella指着灯光说:“妈妈,看!灯光多美啊!”
took out拿出;turned on打开;pointed at指着;looked for寻找。根据“Mum, look! How beautiful the lights are!”可知,Ella是指着灯光说。故选C。
5.句意:最后,我们背着女儿回去。
Finally最后;Luckily幸运地;Comfortably舒适地;Quietly安静地。根据“we had to go back”可知,此处应填“最后”,其他选项均不符合句意。故选A。
6.句意:为了满足女儿,我们花了50分钟为在外面度过的短暂时刻做准备。
wait等待;prepare准备;paint画画;practice实践。根据“In order to satisfy our daughter”可知,此处是指我们花了50分钟做准备,只为在外面度过的短暂时刻,其他选项均不符合句意。故选B。
7.句意:这次旅途让她快乐,对我们很有意义。
happy快乐的;creative有创意的;bored无聊的;sleepy困倦的。根据“But when I saw the smile on my daughter’s face, I felt so satisfied”可知,这次旅途使女儿快乐。故选A。
8.句意:那天晚上,我学到了关于幸福的一课。
break休息;photo照片;lesson课,教训;seat座位。根据“the door of happiness is always open, I don’t always walk through it. I’ll try to knock at the door of happiness as often as possible in the future.”可知,我学到了关于幸福的一课。故选C。
9.句意:在生活中,有时我们本来有机会创造幸福,但我们常常会找借口去做其它事情。
place地方;hobby爱好;excuse借口;order命令。根据前文“it is too late now. We should take a bath and go to bed”可知,我们本来有机会带女儿出去玩,但我们却找借口做其它的事,故选C。
10.句意:虽然幸福的大门一直敞开着,但我们并不总是穿过它。
Until直到;Although虽然;Unless除非;As soon as 一……就。根据“the door of happiness is always open, I don’t always walk through it”可知,此处用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
(9)
【导语】本文介绍了一种可以在医院或家里帮助生病的孩子学习的机器人。
1.句意:有一个小机器人可以在医院或家里帮助生病的孩子。
park公园;hospital医院;school学校;classroom教室。根据“sick children”可知,生病的孩子应是在医院里。故选B。
2.句意:通过这个机器人,这些孩子可以听见和看到他们的老师和朋友们。
should应该;shouldn’t不应该;can可以;can’t不可以。根据“Through the robot”可知是通过机器人可以听见和看见他们的老师和朋友们。故选C。
3.句意:而且,尽管他们不能去上学,他们也可以参加课堂活动。
but但是;however然而;because因为;though尽管。根据“they can’t go to school”可知,尽管他们不能去上学,也可以参加课堂活动,应用though来引导让步状语从句。故选D。
4.句意:在课堂上,孩子的同学必须帮忙把机器人放在孩子的课桌上。
in在……里面;on在……上;under在……下;to到。根据“the child’s desk”可知应是把机器人放在课桌上。故选B。
5.句意:孩子能够在家里用手机控制机器人。
able有能力的;enough足够的;afraid害怕的;similar相似的。根据“is”和“to”可知此处应用形容词短语be able to do表示“可以做某事”。故选A。
6.句意:他能和同学们一起讨论问题和玩游戏。
talk谈话;discuss讨论;send发送;ask询问。根据“problems”和“with his classmates”可知是和同学一起讨论问题。故选B。
7.句意:因此,机器人变成了家里孩子的眼睛、嘴巴和耳朵。
hands手;arms手臂;nose鼻子;ears耳朵。根据上文“hear and see their teachers and friends”可知孩子通过机器人可以听和看见,说明机器人变成了耳朵和眼睛。故选D。
8.句意:我们花了很多时间思考机器人的形状。
caring about关心,担忧;thinking about思考;hearing about听说;learning about获得,学到。根据下一句“It is necessary to build a close…between children and DVI.”可知,在孩子与DVI之间建立密切的关系是很有必要的,说明要思考机器人的形状。故选B。
9.句意:在孩子与DVI之间建立密切的关系是很有必要的。
part部分;hobby爱好;prediction预告;relationship关系。根据“build a close…between children and DVI”可知此处应用动词短语build a close relationship between…and…表示“在……与……之间建立密切的关系”。故选D。
10.句意:这一点非常重要,因为机器人应该成为孩子们的朋友。
important重要的;meaningless没有意义的;impossible不可能的;unlucky不幸的。根据“because the robot should be a friend to children”可知,机器人应该成为孩子们的朋友,说明在机器人与孩子之间建立密切的关系这一点是非常重要的。故选A。
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【导语】本文主要是通过几个孩子在感恩节这一天买面包的故事告诉我们要懂得爱和分享。
1.句意:来吧,买感恩节面包吃,但只有爱能使它很甜。
sugar糖;money钱;power力量;love爱。根据下文“but you took your bread without ... and without any thought of giving it to others. Don’t you forget that this is Thanksgiving bread?”可推断,面包师是说“只有爱能使面包很甜”。故选D。
2.句意:他把钱扔给面包师然后很快跑开,自己吃了面包。
got得到;saved节省;spent花费;threw扔。根据“he ... his money at the Baker”可知,此处用固定短语throw...at...“把……扔向……”。故选D。
3.句意:把我的面包给我,立刻给我。
already已经;espeaically尤其地;immediately立刻;suddenly突然。根据“Don’t keep me waiting”可知,这个高大的女孩叫面包师立刻把面包给她。故选C。
4.句意:她放下钱,礼貌地说。
angrily生气地;sadly悲伤地;politely礼貌地;clearly清晰地。根据“May I have a piece of bread please?Thank you for making all this good bread.”可知,小女孩很有礼貌。故选C。
5.句意:面包师对她微笑,然后说:”我很荣幸。”
thought of想起;pointed to指着;smiled at对……微笑;worried about担忧。根据前文可知,小女孩很有礼貌,所以面包师对她微笑。故选C。
6.句意:然后他把面包给了那些穷人的孩子。
changed改变;gave给;compared比较;connected连接。根据“he ... the bread to those poor children”可知是把面包给了贫穷的孩子,give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”。故选B。
7.句意:他们找了一个舒适的地方坐下来快乐地吃着。
magic有魔力的;noisy嘈杂的;dangerous危险的;comfortable舒适的。根据“sit and ate happily”可知,孩子们找了一个舒适的地方吃面包。故选D。
8.句意:很快,高大的女孩和大男孩回到面包店。
returned to返回;ran from从……跑开;searched for搜寻;looked after照顾。根据“We came back for good bread”可知,两人回到了面包店。故选A。
9.句意:他们的面包比我们的好。
better更好的;worse更坏的;more expensive更贵的;cheaper更便宜的。根据“We came back for good bread”可知,两人认为小男孩买给穷人孩子的面包比他们的更好。故选A。
10.句意:你们拿走面包没有感谢,也没有考虑把它给别人。
money钱;thanks感谢;advice建议;gifts礼物。根据“Don’t you forget that this is Thanksgiving bread”可知,面包师教育两个孩子要懂得感恩,所以是说他们拿走面包的时候不懂得感恩。故选B。
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【导语】本文主要介绍了游泳运动员张雨霏。
1.句意:3岁时,张开始和她的体育老师母亲一起游泳。
age年龄;station车站;home家;show节目。 at the age of“在……岁时”。故选A。
2.句意:她游泳很有天赋,能游得比其他孩子快。
difficult困难的;talented有天赋的;strict严格的;free自由的。根据“could swim faster than other kids”可知她游得比其他孩子快,是有天赋的。故选B。
3.句意:2003年,她加入了徐州游泳队。
joined加入;left离开;forgot忘记;broke打破。根据“the swimming team (队) in Xuzhou”可知是加入游泳队。故选A。
4.句意:她也很勤奋。
lazy懒惰的;smart聪明的;friendly友好的;hard-working勤奋的。 根据“She keeps practicing day and night”可知她日夜训练,是勤奋的。故选D。
5.句意:有时她会因为剧烈的疼痛而从睡梦中醒来。
eats out出去吃;wakes up醒来;runs away逃跑;cuts down砍倒。根据“from sleep because of serious pain.”可知是从睡梦中醒来。故选B。
6.句意:幸运的是,努力工作给她带来了好成绩。
Loudly大声地;Differently不同地;Luckily幸运地;Hardly几乎不。根据“hard work brought her good results”可知努力工作给她带来了好成绩,这是幸运的。故选C。
7.句意:这使她的梦想成真。
rule规则;dream梦想;habit习惯;lesson课。根据“come true”可知是梦想成真。故选B。
8.句意:不久,她参加了另一场比赛,并在成都世界大学生运动会上跳进了游泳池。
office办公室;mountain山;bed床;pool泳池。 根据“she joined another competition and jumped in the”可知她是游泳运动员,所以是跳进泳池。故选D。
9.句意:在成都,她赢得了九场比赛。
cleaned打扫;swung摆动;won赢;kept保持。根据“ nine competitions. What a fantastic swimmer”可知是赢得了九场比赛。故选C。
10.句意:她会继续战斗。
fighting战斗;riding骑;laughing笑;drawing画。根据“she fought not just for her dream, but also for the country. She will keep”可知她会继续战斗。故选A。
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【导语】本文主要谈论人们的记忆力。人类的思维就像一架照相机,但它不仅拍下我们看到的东西,而且记录我们的感到的、听到的、闻到的和尝到的东西。记忆力是我们随身携带的日记。
1.句意:他说他可以走在伦敦任何一条长街上,告诉你他走过的每一家商店的名字。
考查动词辨析。A. speak说;B. tell告诉;C. say说;D. share分享,共享。短语tell sb. sth.:告诉某人某事;可知选B。
2.句意:世界上许多伟人都有优秀的记忆力。
考查名词辨析。A. knowledge知识;B. information信息;C. differences差异;D. memories记忆。根据上文“他说他可以走在伦敦任何一条长街上,告诉你他走过的每一家商店的名字。”可知“世界上许多伟人都有优秀的记忆力。”故选D。
3.句意:在学校里,学习第二语言并不是那么容易,因为学生们几乎没有时间学习第二语言,而且他们也忙于其他科目。
考查形容词辨析。A. few很少,几乎没有,表示否定,修饰可数名词复数;B. little很少,几乎没有,表示否定,修饰不可数名词;C. many许多,修饰可数名词复数;D. much许多,修饰不可数名词。本词修饰不可数名词time,根据语境“在学校里,学习第二语言并不是那么容易”可知原因之一是“学生们几乎没有时间学习第二语言”,故选B。
4.句意:在学校里,学习第二语言并不是那么容易,因为学生们几乎没有时间学习第二语言,而且他们也忙于其他科目。
考查形容词辨析。A. busy忙碌的;B. easy容易的;C. free自由的,免费的;D. safe安全的。短语be busy with:忙着做……;结合上文“在学校里,学习第二语言并不是那么容易”可知原因之一“他们也忙于其他科目”;故选A。
5.句意:对我们大多数人来说,记住事物的最好方法是把我们已经知道的东西和它们结合在一起,或者把一些我们很容易记住的东西结合在一起,因为我们在脑海里有一张图片。
考查动词辨析。A. leave离开;B. remember记住;C. forget忘记 ;D. believe相信。根据下文“把我们已经知道的东西和它们结合在一起,或者把一些我们很容易记住的东西结合在一起,因为我们在脑海里有一张图片”可知“记住事物的最好方法”;故选B。
6.句意:对我们大多数人来说,记住事物的最好方法是把我们已经知道的东西和它们结合在一起,或者把一些我们很容易记住的东西结合在一起,因为我们在脑海里有一张图片。
考查连词辨析。A. although虽然,尽管,即使;B. because因为;C. but但是;D. so所以。根据句意可知前后是因果关系,前句是结果,后句是原因,可知填because;故选B。
7.句意:这就是为什么在句子中学习单词更好,而不是单独学习;或者当我们第一次使用单词时,去看,去做,去感受它的意思。
考查表语从句引导词。A. how怎样,如何;B. what什么;C. why为什么;D. when什么时候。根据句意此句表示原因,可知使用why引导此定语从句;故选C。
8.句意:人类的思维就像一架照相机,但它不仅拍下我们看到的东西,而且记录我们的感到的、听到的、闻到的和尝到的东西。
考查动词辨析。A. look看,不及物动词;B. make做;C. have有;D. see看见。本句是宾语从句,从句的宾语是what,可知填及物动词;结合下文“而且记录我们的感到的、听到的、闻到的和尝到的东西。”可知“拍下我们看到的东西”,故选D。
9.句意:当我们用相机拍一张真照片时,在拍完照片并准备好展示给我们的朋友之后,还有很多事情要做。
考查连词辨析。A. after在……以后;B. before在……以前;C. when当……时候,既可表示时间点,也可表示一段时间;D. while当……时候,表示一段时间。根据语境可知“在拍完照片并准备好展示给我们的朋友之后”,故选A。
10.句意:同样,在我们能使一幅画永远留在脑海中之前,还有很多工作要做。
考查名词辨析。A. camera照相机;B. mind头脑,大脑;C. diary日记,日记簿;D. future将来,未来。根据语境本文主要谈论记忆可知“一幅画永远留在脑海中”,故选B。
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【导语】本文讲述了作者和其他冰球队比赛时发生的事情,从那以后大家再也不叫作者的绰号了。
1.句意:我第一次听到这个名字时,我一点也不喜欢它。
know知道;hope希望;hate讨厌;like喜欢。根据“I was the smallest and thinnest player in my ice hockey (冰球) team,”可知作者是冰球队里个子最小且最瘦的,因此被人起绰号,作者肯定是不喜欢这样的名字,故选D。
2.句意:我知道他们想和我交朋友,但我很伤心。
happy高兴的;enjoyable令人愉悦的;sad伤心的;excited激动的。根据“but”并结合上文作者被人起绰号可知,作者是伤心的,故选C。
3.句意:有一个球员没有叫我“名字”,他就是埃里克。
choose选择;call称呼;care关心;say说。根据“One player who didn’t...me by ‘the name’ was Eric.”可知埃里克没有叫作者的绰号,故选B。
4.句意:他总是准备把我最好的一面展现出来。
felt like感觉像;wait for等待;bring out使显现,使表现出;reach for伸手去取。根据上文“He always tried his best to make me feel at home.”可知埃里克总是准备好让作者展现出最好的一面。故选C。
5.句意:有一天,我们和另一个队进行了一场重要的比赛。
team团队;program节目;character角色;menu菜单。根据“They were all big, and they played well”可知是和其他团队打比赛,故选A。
6.句意:我知道他们中的任何一个都能轻易地接住我的球。
him他;her她;us我们;them他们。根据“They were all big, and they played well.”可知此处是指代另一队里的人,应用them,故选D。
7.句意:比赛进行到一半时,埃里克在试图拿球时摔倒了。
forgot忘记;expected期待;tried尝试;waited等待。根据“Eric fell down when he...to get the ball”可知埃里克尝试接球时摔倒了,故选C。
8.句意:我赶紧跑向他,并严肃地对他喊道:“你必须说对不起!”
seriously严肃地;beautifully美丽地;quietly安静地;carefully仔细地。根据“You must say sorry!”可知作者是用严肃地口吻说的,故选A。
9.句意:于是我走近一点,又说了同样的话。
farther更远;closer更近;faster更快;lower更低。根据“But the player said nothing”可知那个人没说话,所以作者走近点又说了一遍,故选B。
10.句意:我认为他们喜欢我是因为我对朋友很勇敢。
similar相似的;brave勇敢的;different不同的;comfortable舒服的。根据上文“He didn’t want to listen to me and he tried to run away and I did the same thing again. Finally he said sorry to Eric.”可知,作者在队友眼中是弱小的,但是朋友被绊倒时,他一次又一次地让对方道歉,这让队友们看到了作者是一个勇敢的人。故选B。
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【导语】本文讨论近年来中国小孩学习钢琴的减少及原因。
1.句意:为什么中国选择钢琴的孩子越来越少?
find找到;lose失去;choose选择;make制造。根据“Piano lessons for children were popular a few years ago. ”及“However, now more children learn traditional (传统的) Chinese instruments (乐器) such as the pipa, the guzheng and bamboo flute”可知几年前钢琴课很受欢迎,而现在更多的孩子们学习传统的乐器,此处询问为什么选择钢琴的孩子越来越少,故选C。
2.句意:张薇薇去年停止了女儿的钢琴课。
gave给;needed需要;watched观看;stopped停止。根据“because her daughter wasn’t interested in playing the piano”可知,她女儿对弹钢琴不感兴趣,所以她暂停了她的钢琴课,故选D。
3.句意:高价也是一个原因。
joke玩笑;plan计划;price价格;dream梦想。根据“Each lesson cost 500 yuan for 45 minutes. Zhang spent almost 30, 000 yuan on them every year. ”可知,此处指钢琴课的价格太高,故选C。
4.句意:吉姆的一些学生有很多作业,他们不得不熬夜。
look around四处看看;stay up熬夜;run away跑开;go out出去。根据“have much homework”及“late at night.”可知,作业太多,晚上要熬夜写作业,故选B。
5.句意:所以他们没有足够的时间去练习。
bad差的;meaningless没有意义的;successful成功的;enough足够的。根据“Some of Jim’s students have much homework and they have to … late at night”可知,晚上要熬夜写作业,所以没有足够的时间练习,故选D。
6.句意:因为课业繁重,他几乎没有时间练习。
hardly几乎不;quickly快速地;always总是;easily容易地。根据“because of heavy schoolwork.”可知,课业繁重所以没有时间练习钢琴,故选A。
7.句意:此外,父母认为弹钢琴只是一种爱好。
competition比赛;hobby爱好;job工作;problem问题。根据“Children can play the piano for fun but can’t use it often in their everyday life. ”可知,家长们认为孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好,故选B。
8.句意:这在孩子的生活中不是必需的。
famous出名的;similar相似的;necessary必要的;quiet安静的。根据前文的描述,孩子们弹钢琴仅仅是一种爱好,而不是生活必需品,故选C。
9.句意:现在她的儿子非常喜欢吹长笛。
finished完成;minds介意;forgets忘记;enjoys喜欢。根据“Her son likes the Chinese bamboo flute better than piano and violin.”可知,此处指喜欢吹长笛,故选D。
10.句意:他每天练习一个小时。
hour小时;week星期;month月份;year年份。根据“one... every day”可知此处指练习吹长笛,每天练习一个小时符合语境,故选A。
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【导语】本文主要讲述了米娅在森林中救了一只受伤的小鹿,并且成立了保护动物的俱乐部。
1.句意:在一个阳光明媚的下午,当她正在森林里散步时,她听到了一阵悲伤的哭声。
conversation对话;song歌曲;joke笑话;cry哭声。根据后文的“Then she followed the sound and found a baby deer stuck in a small tree”可知,她听到了一阵悲伤的哭声。故选D。
2.句意:它的腿受伤了,并且它看起来很害怕。
pleased高兴的;relaxed放松的;afraid害怕的;angry生气的。根据前文的“Its leg was hurt”可知,小鹿受伤了,很害怕。故选C。
3.句意:米娅慢慢地靠近,试图和那只小鹿说话,但它太弱了,发不出声音米娅小心翼翼地帮助它从树上救了出来。
dog狗;deer鹿;bird鸟;snake蛇。根据前文的“Then she followed the sound and found a baby deer stuck in a small tree”可知,米娅想和那只小鹿说话。故选B。
4.句意:米娅慢慢地靠近,试图和那只小鹿说话,但它太弱了,发不出声音米娅小心翼翼地帮助它从树上救了出来。
carefully小心地;excitedly兴奋地;politely礼貌地;noisily吵闹地。根据“Its leg was hurt,”以及“Mia helped free it from the tree”可知,米娅要小心翼翼地帮助受伤的小鹿从树上下来。故选A。
5.句意:她知道它需要尽快得到帮助,所以她跑到最近的动物中心。
nicest最好的;cleanest最干净的;biggest最大的;closest最近的。根据“She knew it needed help as quickly as possible”可知,它需要尽快得到帮助,她要跑到最近的动物中心。故选D。
6.句意:在中心,护士尽她所能救了那只小鹿。
save救;train训练;sell卖;show展示。根据“Its leg was hurt,”以及“animal centre”可知,护士尽她所能救了那只小鹿。故选A。
7.句意:多亏了你的帮助,它现在脱离了危险。
date日期;work工作;order命令;danger危险。根据“Thanks to your help, it is now out of”可知,小鹿脱离了危险。故选D。
8.句意:米娅很高兴听到这个消息,决定为动物做更多的事情。
nurses护士;animals动物;trees树;babies婴儿。根据后文的“She asked her friends to come together and…a club to protect animals.”可知,她决定为动物做更多的事情。故选B。
9.句意:她让她的朋友们一起成立了一个保护动物的俱乐部。
started发起;bought买;passed通过;cleaned清洁。根据“a club to protect animals”可知,她让她的朋友们一起成立了一个保护动物的俱乐部。故选A。
10.句意:他们周末在森林里进行清理,捡起垃圾,因为这可能会伤害野生动物。
club俱乐部;wild野外;street街道;centre中心。根据“because it might hurt animals in the”可知,森林里的垃圾可能会伤害野生动物。故选B。
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