第12部分 第5节 There be 句型-小学生毕业总复习必须掌握的英语知识点

4.多么好的天气啊！ 5.这本书真有趣！ 6.他英语讲得真好！ 第五节 ,There be包型 知识结构导图 There be句型的肯定句式一There be+人或物+其他 There be句型的否定句式一There be+not+人或物+其他 There be There be句型的一般疑问句式一Be there+人或物+其他 句 特殊疑问词+be there+其他 型 There be句型的特殊疑问句式 特殊疑问词+可数名词复数+are there+其他 特殊疑问词+不可数名词+is there+其他 There be与have的区别 There be句型的肯定句式 There be+人或物+其他 There are some birds in the tree. 树上有一些鸟。 There is some milk in the glass.玻璃杯里有些牛奶。 There was a big tree here two years ago.两年前这里有一棵大树。 识链 知 接 be动词的选择 使用is或are主要取决于后面的名词，如果名词是单数或者不 可数名词就用is,如果名词是复数就用are。 9=92=2-=22=929==9==--=-2====99999==2=====9999 C小翼子 There be句的否定.句式 There be+not+人或物+其他 There aren't any pens in the box.盒子里没有钢笔。 There is not a dictionary in the bag.书包里设有词典。 There were no students in the classroom yesterday.昨天教室里没有学生。 知识键 、●接 1.在将肯定句式变为否定句式时，若肯定句中有s0me,否定 句中就要把some变成any。 2.否定句式可以有两种构成： (1)There be+not any+主语+其他 (2)There be+no+主语+其他 There b句附的-般疑问句式 Be there+人或物+其他 Are there any students in the classroom?教室里有学生吗？ Is there a dog under the desk?桌子下面有小狗吗？ 经典考题 把句子改为一般疑问句。 There are some cows on the ground. 解析：将There be句式变为一般疑问句时，只要将be提到句首即可。注意若 陈述句中有some,疑问句中要把some变成any。 答案：Are there any cows on the ground? 子There be句型的特殊疑问句式 1.特殊疑问词+be there+其他 What is there on the desk?桌子上有什么？ 2.特殊疑问词+可数名词复数+are there+其他 How many students are there in your class?你们班里有多少名学生？ 3.特殊疑问词+不可数名词+is there+其他 How much water is there in the glass？杯子里还有多少水？ C小9骏子 经典考题 对画线部分提问。 There is a box of apples on the table. 解析：画线部分是“装苹果的箱子”，对画线部分提问就应该用特殊疑问 词what。 答案：What is there on the table? There be与have的区别 不同点：have强调拥有，表示“某人某物拥有”或“某人某物本身具有”。There be强调 “存在”，表示“某人某物在某处”或“某地有某人某物”。 I have a new dress.我有一条新连衣裙。 There is a new dress in the bag.袋子里有条新连衣裙。 相同点：虽然结构不同，但有时可以表达相似的意思。 I have two pears in my hands. 我手里拿了两个梨。 There are two pears in my hands. 百过关测试 一、 选择适当的词填空。 is are have has 1.There seven days in a week. 2.There a post office,two bookstores in the street. 3.There some water in the glass. 4.Can I a cup of tea? 5. there any books in your bag? 6.Sarah two red apples in her hands. 7.A chair four legs.Three chairs twelve legs. 8. there any delicious food in Changchun? 二、把下列句子改为否定句。 1.There is a cinema near my home. 小9溪子 2.There are many people walk in the park. 3.There is some juice in the cup. 4.There are some buses at the bus stop. 5.There is only an apple over there. 三、选择。 1.There some monkeys in the zoo. A.am B.is C.are 2.There a pen and two pencils in the box. A.am B.is C.are 3.There two pencils and a pen in the box. A.am B.is C.are 4.There many bananas over there. A.are B.aren't C.isn't 5. people are there in your family? A.How much B.How many C.Are there 四、把下列句子进行单复数转换。 1.There are three students in the garden. 2.There is an umbrella beside the sofa. 3.There are some girls in the school bus. 4.The elephant has long nose. 5.They have some new books. 6.I have a nice sweater. 五、翻译。 1.在墙上有一幅中国地图。 C小9婴了 Q 2.一年有365天 3.树上有许多大苹果。 4.杯子里有一些牛奶。 5.教室里一个人都没有。 6.河里有多少只鸭子？ 7.我有一条漂亮的连衣裙。 C小9婴了3.We don't know how to get there. 3.Please don't stop talking. 4.My mother is a Chinese teacher. 4.Don't let the children play games in the after- 5.His sister goes to school by bike. n00n. 四、I.I don't have lunch at school. 五、1.A→ls改成Be2.A→does改成do3.B 2.No one know the answer. →not改成dont4.B→is改成be5.A→Let/ 3.My father can't drive a car. B→去掉us 4.We didn't eat too much at the party. 第四节感叹句 5.There is not a lovely rabbit over there. 一、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C 6.I need not go home at once. 二、L.What beautiful photos they are! 五、I.That is a picture of our classroom. 2.How serious the problem is! 2.Tom is playing basketball now. 3.How expensive the watch she is wearing! 3.It is time for Chinese lesson. 4.How carefully the students are listening! 4.Amy watches TV at eight every evening. 5.What a nice book it is! 5.John was in China two years ago. 三、1.How2.What3.How4.What5.How 6.You must not climb the tree. 6.What 7.How 8.What 第二节疑问句 四、I.How sweet these pears are! 一、1.D2.C3.A4.F5.B6.E 2.How kind the woman is! 二、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.A 3.What beautiful flowers they are! 8.C 4.What wonderful game it is! 三、I.How many pencils are there on the desk? 5.What a nice girl Jane is! 2.Did you go to a party last night? 五、l.What an honest girl she is! 3.Does she like the white one or the red one? 4.Where does his father work? 2.How happy they are! 5.When did he go to the cinema? 3.What a big apple！ 4.What fine weather it is! 6.Whose coat is it? 四、l.Are you a teacher?Yes,Iam.No,I'mnot. 5.What an interesting book! 2.Does John's father work in a hospital? 6.How well he speaks English! Yes,he does.No,he doesn't. 第五节There be句型 3.Is your English teacher a man or a woman? -,1.are 2.is 3.is 4.have 5.Are 4.What's your favourite subject,Chinese,Eng- 6.has 7.has,have 8.Is lish or Maths？ 二、L.There isn't a cinema near my home. 5.Where do you have lunch? 2.There aren't any people walk in the park. 6.Sarah didn't come to school yesterday,did she? 3.There isn't any juice in the cup. Yes,she did.No,she didn't. 4.There aren't any buses at the bus stop. 第三节祈使句 5.There isn't an apple over there. 一、A B D E G H I J K 三、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B 二、l.Come in,please.2.Don't worry!3.No 四、L.There is a student in the garden. fishing!4.Open the door,please.5.Don't 2.There are some umbrellas beside the sofa. let him play in the street..6.不要在这制造噪 3.There is a girl in the school bus. 音。7.我们不要在教室里踢球。8.拿走 4.The elephants have long noses. (收拾好)你的东西。9.请帮我一下。 5.He/She has a new book. 10.从这条街一直走然后左转. 6.We have some nice sweaters. 三、L.Don't read it here. 五、l.There is a map of China on the wall. 2.Be polite to your teachers. 2.There are 365 days in a year. 3.Let Ann play the violin. 3.There are many big apples on the tree. 4.Don't cheat in an exam. 4.There is some milk in the glass. 5.Get up before 7:00. 5.There is no one in the classroom. 四、⊥.Don't get it yourself. 6.How many ducks are there in the river? 2.Let's not go to the park. 7.I have a nice dress. C小翼了