第二部分 题型一 类别3 阅读C-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练(讲册)

2025-02-12
| 2份
| 6页
| 65人阅读
| 0人下载
陕西灰犀牛图书策划有限公司
进店逛逛

内容正文:

参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 话 题 读 写 思 维 训 练 Passage 2 1. A  2. C  3. C  4. A  5. A  重难点拨 1. 自言自语  2. 制定计划  3. 管理坏情绪  4. 提建议 5. 增添自信  6. 一个……,另一个……  7. 展现自信  8. 大声朗读  9. 长期记忆  读后迁移练 1. When I see old people crossing the road, I am always ready to help them.   2. I invited my classmates to play bas- ketball last Sunday, but none of them came.   Passage 3 1. E  2. D  3. C  4. B  5. A  重难点拨 1. 睡着,入睡  2. 与……有关  3. 空调  4. 意味着做 某事  5. 打开暖气  6. 平静下来  7. 手机  8. 有助于 9. 担心  读后迁移练 一、1. A  2. B  二、1. Asking for help can make it easier to solve the problem when you􀆳re in trouble.   2. I found it easy to make friends with the classmates in the club.   3. Nothing can keep us from realizing our dreams. Passage 4 1. but  2. trees  3. gets  4. similar  5. from  6. asked 7. Others  8. surprise  9. longer  10. what  重难点拨 【课标高频词句】 1. 被用来做某事  2. 分解  3. 释放  4. 被要求做某事 5. 闻起来像  6. 在未来  7. 过去常常做某事  【佳句积累】 书香润泽心灵,阅读丰富人生。   读后迁移练 一、1. C  2. A  二、1. My hobby is similar to Linda􀆳s, and we both like playing the piano.   2. We are no longer children, and we can take care of ourselves. Passage 5 1. A  2. E  3. D  4. C  5. B  重难点拨 1. 保暖  2. 以及  3. 连同,和……一起 4. 使……不入……内  5. 在那种情况下  6. 面部特征 7. 如果……怎么办 读后迁移练 一、1. B  2. A  二、1. My parents don􀆳t allow me to use my phone on school days.   2. My cousin is very helpful. He is always will- ing to do something to serve others. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 第二部分  重难题型专练 题型一  选择型阅读新考法专练 Passage 1  1. D  2. A  3. B  4. C  5. A Passage 2  1. B  2. D  3. D  4. B  5. C Passage 3  1. B  2. B  3. C  4. C  5. D Passage 4  1. B  2. D  3. D  4. C  5. C Passage 5  1. D  2. B  3. D  4. B  5. A Passage 6  1. D  2. B  3. A  4. B  5. C Passage 7  1. B  2. C  3. A  4. D  5. A Passage 8  1. C  2. B  3. A  4. D  5. D Passage 9  1. B  2. D  3. D  4. A  5. C Passage 10  1. B  2. D  3. A  4. C  5. B Passage 11  1. B  2. A  3. B  4. D  5. C Passage 12  1. D  2. A  3. B  4. B  5. D Passage 13  1. C  2. A  3. A  4. B  5. D 题型二  5 选 5 还原型阅读 Passage 1  1. C  2. D  3. B  4. E  5. A  Passage 2  1. B  2. D  3. A  4. C  5. E  Passage 3  1. C  2. E  3. B  4. A  5. D  Passage 4  1. C  2. E  3. B  4. D  5. A Passage 5  1. E  2. C  3. A  4. B  5. D Passage 6  1. B  2. A  3. E  4. C  5. D Passage 7  1. C  2. B  3. A  4. D  5. E Passage 8  1. B  2. C  3. A  4. E  5. D Passage 9  1. D  2. E  3. C  4. A  5. B Passage 10  1. C  2. A  3. B  4. E  5. D Passage 11  1. C  2. D  3. E  4. B  5. A Passage 12  1. D  2. C  3. B  4. E  5. A 题型三  完形填空 Passage 1  1-5 CDBAB  6-10 DACBD  11-15 ABCBD  Passage 2  1-5 CBAAD  6-10 CBDBB  11-15 CDABA  Passage 3  1-5 ACBCA  6-10 CBBAC  11-15 ABDAC  Passage 4  1-5 ACCDB  6-10 ADBBD  11-15 AACBD  Passage 5  1-5 BDCAB  6-10 DCACD  11-15 CABDC  Passage 6  1-5 CBDAD  6-10 ABBDC  11-15 BBADD  Passage 7  1-5 ACCDC  6-10 BDDCC  11-15 CADAB  Passage 8  1-5 ABCDC  6-10 ABDAB  11-15 CACDB  Passage 9  1-5 BBCDC  6-10 CACBA  11-15 BDBAC  Passage 10  1-5 DCBCA  6-10 DBCBD  11-15 ADBCC Passage 11  1-5 BCCBA  6-10 DCBAC  11-15 DABDB Passage 12  1-5 CBDCA  6-10 CBADA  11-15 DCADB 题型四  补全对话 Dialogue 1 1. What􀆳s your plan / What are you going to do / 􀆺  2. How long will you stay there  3. The food in my hometown is so delicious / People in my hometown are very friendly / 􀆺  4. It helps us (to) stay healthy / It helps us (to) form a good hab- it / 􀆺  5. Would you like to do exercise with me / Do you want to do sports with me / 􀆺  Dialogue 2 1. What kind of books do you like reading / What books do you like reading  2. What􀆳s it / What􀆳s that  3. We can read many books there / It must be relaxing to read books there / 􀆺 4. Is there a shared study room around here  5. We can go there on foot / We can walk there / 􀆺  Dialogue 3 1. Sorry, I don􀆳t want to dance  2. What happened / What􀆳s wrong with you / 􀆺  3. Oh, I am sorry to hear that  4. It􀆳s nothing more than a game / Don􀆳t lose heart / 􀆺  5. What can I do for you / Is there anything I can do for you / 􀆺 Dialogue 4 1. Can you give me some advice on keeping safe on the roads / Could you ( please) tell me how to keep safe on the roads / 􀆺  2. What should they do(to keep safe) / 􀆺 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 31 话题读写思维训练·河南英语 重 难 题 型 专 练 类别 3  阅读 C Passage 9 Have you ever seen the movie Pirates of the Caribbean(《加勒比海盗》)? Do you still remember the pirates always wear eye patches? Do you wonder why they wear them? Let me show you the secrets. People may think pirates wear eye patches because they lose an eye or try to look cool. However, the eye patch most likely has nothing to do with a missing eye, but with being able to see clearly—especially above decks(甲板) and below them. Jim Sheedy, a Doctor of Vision Science(视觉 科学), told the Wall Street Journal that our eyes can adapt(适应) quickly when going from darkness to light, but it can take up to 25 minutes for them to adapt when going from bright light to darkness. Pirates always had to move above and below decks on their ships, from daylight to near darkness. Doctor Sheedy says the smart pirates wear an eye patch over one eye to keep it dark-adapted outside. When pirates go below decks, they can change the patch to the outdoor eye and see in the darkness easily. It also helps them fight the enemies below decks when they take up their ships. Though we can􀆳t find clear proof(证据) from history, there􀆳s no doubt that keeping one eye dark- adapted really works. Some researchers tested this in 2007 and believed that it worked. Even the FAA (美国联邦航空管理局) agrees that “ a pilot should close one eye when using a light at night to help keep their night vision in good condition.” 1. 图片理解 Which of the following is an “eye patch” according to the text?     B  A           B C          D 2. Why do pirates wear eye patches?     D  A. Because they want to look cool. B. Because they like to run on their ships. C. Because most of them have a missing eye. D. Because they want to adapt to the darkness easily. 3. What can we know from the text?     D  A. Jim Sheedy thinks pirates who wear eye patches aren􀆳t smart. B. It may take 25 minutes to see clearly when going from darkness to light. C. Researchers think keeping one eye dark- adapted is useless. D. The FAA thinks it􀆳s helpful for pilots to close one eye when using a light at night. 4. 文章结构 What􀆳s the structure of the text? (P = Paragraph)    A      A                 B C           D  􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 641 话题读写思维训练·河南英语 重 难 题 型 专 练 5. Where can we probably read the text?     C  A. In a travel guide. B. In a history book. C. In a science magazine. D. In a sports newspaper. Passage 10     While tidying my room, I found an old hanfu, a gift from a friend. It led me to buy matching shoes and earrings. This reminded me of the “ birdcage effect ”, a psychological phenomenon(心理现象) when getting one thing makes you want to get more things to go with it. The story behind the “birdcage effect” is quite fascinating. One day, the psychologist James made a bet(打赌) with his friend Carlson, saying that Carlson would keep a bird soon. Hearing this, Carlson said, “Are you kidding? I have never had this idea.” Later, James gave Carlson a birdcage on his birthday. When friends who visited Carlson􀆳s house saw the cage, they all thought that Carlson had raised birds. Carlson was tired of explaining and finally he bought a bird. As online shopping is popular today, the “birdcage effect” is more common especially among students. For example, a friend of mine wanted to buy a good pen to match a nice notebook. She believed it would make her enjoy reading and note- taking.   ▲  However, she saw it differently. The beautiful notebook led her to get a good pen and a new book, then she started note-taking. She regarded it as a wonderful example. Later, I decided to use it positively as well. I bought a nice tablecloth for my desk and a beautiful notebook for my ideas. With everything ready, I found myself writing again. In life, we will meet many forms of the “ birdcage effect ” . If it leads to unnecessary spending, it􀆳s negative(消极的). We should stop it in time and keep a balance. But if it is positive and encourages us to grow and develop, we should see it as a chance to help us achieve our goals. 1. 写作手法 How does the writer lead into the topic in Paragraph 1?     B  A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By comparing two facts. D. By making a survey. 2. 代词指代 What does the underlined phrase “this idea” refer to?     D  A. Making a bet. B. Telling a joke. C. Buying a birdcage. D. Keeping a bird. 3. What can be seen as the “ birdcage effect ” according to the text?     A  A. In KFC, you get coke for free and then you buy hamburgers and French fries to go with it. B. Tim wrote some words on the whitewall and soon the wall was full of drawings and words. C. Amy became an excellent singer because her teacher told her she was talented in singing. D. Xiao Ye is from Chongqing, so his friends all believe that he likes eating hot pot. 4. 信息还原 Which of the following sentences can be put in the   ▲  in Paragraph 3?     C  A. I believed that she would soon love taking notes in this way, too. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 741 话题读写思维训练·河南英语 重 难 题 型 专 练 B. I believed that it was a perfect example of avoiding the “birdcage effect” . C. I thought this was a typical example of the “birdcage effect” . D. I thought that she would hate reading and taking notes if she did so. 5. What is the best title for the text?     B  A. Buying New Things B. The Birdcage Effect C. Unnecessary Spending D. Chances to Achieve our Goals Passage 11 How do you describe the surface of one thing? Round? Square? Or smooth? You may have different answers. But we know that we can describe the earth􀆳s surface through landforms(地形). A landform is a natural mixture of rock and soil found on the earth. Landforms come in different kinds of shapes and sizes. The whole mountains, small hills, plateaus (高原), and plains(平原) are the four main kinds of landforms. A landform might be as large as a land or as small as a pool. Landforms are made by some kinds of forces of nature. This force could be wind, water or ice. And it usually takes a very long time to form different landforms. It could be hundreds or thousands of years or even longer. For example, you may see many valleys(山谷). It used to be a high hill, but with time going by, water and wind wear down high land into a plain, and then create valleys. Many landforms are formed by water. Both processes happen over a long time, sometimes millions of years. What are the differences among the landforms? Valleys are located between hills or surrounded by many high mountains. And there is usually a river at the bottom of a valley. A delta(三角洲) is another landform created by water. Deltas can be found at the mouths of rivers. They are created when sand, soil, and rock mix together. Hills and mountains are another two landforms. A hill is raised land. A mountain is usually higher with a top. Most mountains are like towers, but a few of them are like tables which have flat tops. 1. 细节归纳 What are the four main kinds of landforms according to the text?     B  a. mountains    b. ponds      c. plains d. hills        e. plateaus    f. delta A. a, b, c, f            B. a, c, d, e C. a, b, c, e D. a, b, d, f 2. What does the underlined phrase “wear down” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?     A  A. 侵蚀 B. 堆砌 C. 崩塌 D. 沉没 3. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?     B  A. Why landforms disappear. B. How landforms are formed. C. The differences among landforms. D. The influences of landforms on the environment. 4. 图片理解 Where can you find a delta?     D  A B C D 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 841 话题读写思维训练·河南英语 重 难 题 型 专 练 5. 写作意图 What is the writer􀆳s purpose in writing the text?     C  A. To show us how landforms are formed. B. To tell us how to find landforms. C. To introduce different kinds of landforms. D. To discuss the relation between landforms and mountains. Passage 12 Asian hornets are the world􀆳s largest wasps(黄 蜂). They are not local to the UK, but they have become a problem there for they can harm the environment. They eat local insects and are dangerous to honey bees. One Asian hornet can kill as many as 50 honeybees in just one day. The first Asian hornet nest in the UK was discovered in 2016. Between 2016 and 2022, 23 Asian hornets have been found in the UK including 13 nests. In 2023, there were 72 Asian hornet nests found in 56 places. Now, the UK􀆳s way to deal with Asian hornets is asking people to recognize(识别) and report them. However, most of these reports turn out to be other insects, not Asian hornets, so it􀆳s not a good way. Scientists from University of Exeter have created a smart tool to recognize Asian hornets. This tool uses artificial intelligence(AI). The new tool, called VespAI, uses a special cloth to attract(吸引) hornets. When the hornets come close, an automatic (自动的) camera takes photos of them. Then, AI goes through the pictures. When it finds an Asian hornet, a warning will be sent to a scientist. It works like a guard to tell people if Asian hornets have spread to a new area. Then, people can follow the hornets and destroy(摧毁) their homes before more hornets are born. Dr. Thomas said it won􀆳t mix up other insects with Asian hornets and won􀆳t miss the Asian ones. VespAI has already been tested on Jersey Island and will be tested in other places this year. 1. What is the main problem with Asian hornets in the UK?     D  A. They eat honeybees. B. They can hurt humans. C. They are not local to the UK. D. They are harmful to the environment. 2. 跨学科知识 Which of the following best shows the number of Asian hornet nests found in the UK?     A  A B C D 3. 细节排序 Which is the correct working process of VespAI?     B  a. Attract hornets. b. Send scientists messages. c. Take pictures. d. Recognize Asian hornets. A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-d-b C. c-a-b-d D. c-a-d-b 4. What can we know from the text?     B  A. VespAI has already been used around the UK. B. An Asian hornet can kill up to 50 honeybees in a day. C. Asian hornets will be caught by VespAI after being found. D. Humans made fewer mistakes in finding Asian hornets than AI. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 941 话题读写思维训练·河南英语 重 难 题 型 专 练 5. 文章出处 In which unit of a textbook can the text be found?     D  A. Unit 1 Travel and Tourism B. Unit 2 Language and Culture C. Unit 3 Life and Health D. Unit 4 The World of Science Passage 13 For the first time, scientists have grown seeds in samples(样本) of soil collected from Moon 50 years ago. Researchers at the University of Florida found that it was harder for the plants to grow in the lunar soil(月壤) than it was for them to grow in similar soils found on Earth. This could someday help people grow crops on the surface of Moon. The team used three very small samples of dusty lunar soil, called regolith, which were gathered by astronauts on the Apollo 11, 12 and 17 missions of 1969 and 1972. The scientists planted seeds of a small flowering plant in each of the samples, as well as the soil from Earth. This small plant called thale cress is a member of the cabbage family. A number of factors(因素) including its short generation time(生长周期) make it widely used in scientific research. Although the thale cress sprouted(发芽) in all of the soils, the ones grown in Moon dust grew more slowly and showed more signs of stress. The plants also grew differently in each of the lunar soils. Researchers believe that􀆳s because the samples were collected from separated Apollo landing sites, where the soil had been on the surface for different lengths of time. The older the soil was, the worse the plants grew. This suggests that the longer the regolith has been exposed(暴露) to rays from Sun and outer space, the less welcoming it is for plants. For the question whether plants would grow in lunar soil, the answer, it turns out, is yes. But how might that one day help humans have a longer stay on Moon? Scientists may need follow-up studies to get the answer. 1. 代词指代 What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to?     C  A. Scientists. B. Samples. C. Plants. D. Soils. 2. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?     A  A. The materials of the experiment. B. The tools of the experiment. C. The purpose of the experiment. D. The result of the experiment. 3. 图片理解 Which of the following shows the growth of thale cress according to Paragraph 3?     A  A. B. C. D. 4. What will scientists most probably try to do next?     B  A. Have a longer stay in outer space. B. Grow plants on the surface of Moon. C. Use the best Earth soil to grow crops. D. Make the generation time of plants longer. 5. 主题推断 What is the theme(主题) of the text?     D  A. History. B. Culture. C. Education. D. Science. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 051

资源预览图

第二部分 题型一 类别3 阅读C-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练(讲册)
1
第二部分 题型一 类别3 阅读C-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语(课标版)·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练(讲册)
2
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。