第一部分 八年级(下) Unit 5 Topic 3&单元语篇综合练-【一战成名新中考】2025河南中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·词汇分层练（练册）

参考答案·河南英语(课标版) 词 汇 分 层 练 tion;invite sb. to sp. ;invite sb. to do sth. 　 2. disappointed; disappointing; disappoint; disappointment 　 3. film; see a film / see films　 4. smell;smelled / smelt;smelled / smelt 5. seem;seem to do sth. ;It seems / seemed that􀆺　 6. excite; excitement　 7. lonely　 8. lively　 9. almost 　 10. role;main role;play a role in( doing) sth. 　 11. painting 　 12. fright- ened　 13. worried; worry; be worried about / worry about 　 14. interested;be interested in　 15. upset 短语与搭配 1. say thanks to　 2. feel sorry for　 3. get a bad cold　 4. have supper　 5. cheer up　 6. care for = take care of = look after　 7. make peace with　 8. on one􀆳s way to sp. 　 9. at first 10. in the end　 11. at the end of 　 12. because of 　 13. be mad with　 14. be popular with　 15. prepare sth. for sb. 　 16. used to do sth. 情景交际 (1)How are you feeling / How do you feel　 (2)I􀆳m feeling / I feel really excited because there will be my favorite actor in today􀆳s talk show　 (3)They are so / very interesting　 (4)Do you know what happened to Max　 (5)He felt disappointed 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. seems　 2. paintings　 3. disappointed　 4. excited 5. invited　 6. smell 二、1. to　 2. in　 3. up　 4. It　 5. In 八年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 2 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. exam　 2. strict;be strict with sb. ;be strict about / in sth. 3. shy;shyness;outgoing　 4. fail;failure;fail to do sth. 5. someone 　 6. feeling 　 7. joke; play a joke on sb. / play jokes on sb. 　 8. usual;unusual;usually;as usual　 9. either; either􀆺or􀆺　 10. accept　 11. lovely　 12. helpful;helpless; be helpful to students 　 13. international 　 14. deal; dealt; deal with;do with　 15. elder　 16. refuse;refuse to do sth. 　 17. sadness　 18. anyone　 19. though;even though 短语与搭配 1. have a talk with sb. / talk with sb. 　 2. fall down　 3. make faces　 4. go mad　 5. take it easy　 6. do badly in􀆺　 7. ask 􀆺for help　 8. be angry with sb. 　 9. by the way　 10. at that time　 11. not􀆺any longer = no longer　 12. all the time 13. after all　 14. what􀆳s more 情景交际 ( 1) Anything wrong / What seems to be the problem / What happened / What􀆳s the matter / 􀆺 　 ( 2) You􀆳d better tell her you will be angry　 ( 3) I don􀆳t have any friends in my new school　 (4)Why don􀆳t you take part in some activities / Why not take part in some activities / Why not join some clubs / 􀆺 (5)I think you should review your lessons carefully before the test 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. accept　 2. though　 3. usually　 4. refused　 5. shy　 6. feelings 二、1. to　 2. as　 3. or　 4. with　 5. with 八年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. test　 2. nervous;be nervous about / of　 3. relaxed　 4. rela- xing　 5. speech;speeches;give(make) a speech / speeches　 6. rich;poor;be rich in natural resources　 7. sick;healthy; get sick　 8. confident;confidence　 9. proud;pride;be proud of / take pride in 　 10. anyway 　 11. ready;be / get ready for sth. ;be ready to do sth. 　 12. passport　 13. boss 14. grandson　 15. environment;environmental;environmental protection　 16. especially 　 17. fill; full; fill with sth. ; be filled with / be full of 　 18. trouble; make trouble; ( be) in trouble;get into trouble;have trouble(in) doing sth. 19. loud;loudly;speak / talk loudly　 20. noise;noisy;make a noise / make noises 　 21. spirit 　 22. silent; silence; keep / stay / remain silent;in silence　 23. decision;make a decision / make decisions　 24. sense;sense of humo(u)r　 25. fantastic 26. soft 　 27. fear; for fear of( doing) sth. 　 28. difficulty; difficult;have difficulty(in)doing sth. 短语 1. go to the dentist　 2. put on　 3. get together with􀆺 4. think over　 5. fall off　 6. take part in　 7. do well in􀆺　 8. belong to　 9. everyday activity　 10. sense of happiness　 11. be ill in bed　 12. be confident about sb. 　 13. in a bad / good mood　 14. in good spirits 核心词汇基础攻关 一、1. spirit　 2. proud　 3. noisy　 4. louder　 5. trouble 6. feared　 7. speeches 二、1. in / 不填　 2. with　 3. to　 4. in　 5. a 单元语篇综合练 一、1. failed　 2. When　 3. markets　 4. upset　 5. especially 6. her　 7. filled　 8. mood　 9. for　 10. never 二、1. was　 2. with　 3. There　 4. an　 5. to 三、1. What􀆳s wrong / What􀆳s the matter with you / What hap- pened(to you) / 􀆺　 2. Can(May) I help you / What can I do for you / How can I help you / 􀆺　 3. I􀆳m glad to help you / I􀆳ll try my best to help you / No problem / 􀆺 4. Health is the wealth / I􀆳ll relax myself as much as possi- ble / 􀆺 　 5. Thank you / Thank you for giving me advice / 􀆺 八年级(下)Unit 6—Topic 1 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. field; spring field trip 　 2. proper 　 3. price; at a good price / at good prices; at a high ( low) price / at high ( low) prices;at the price of　 4. total;totally;in total　 5. partner　 6. pay;paid;pay for;pay attention to 　 7. hotel 　 8. fridge / refrigerator　 9. standard; standard room 　 10. single; single bed 　 11. condition; living conditions 　 12. comfortable; uncomfortable　 13. raise;raise money;raise up　 14. king 15. queen　 16. common;common people;have􀆺in common 17. Canadian　 18. dollar　 19. somebody　 20. forward 21. top;bottom;at the top of􀆺 短语与搭配 1. find out　 2. start out　 3. go climbing　 4. have a picnic　 5. think of　 6. look forward to　 7. hear from　 8. work out　 9. air conditioner　 10. arrival time　 11. railway station 12. plan to do sth. 　 13. borrow sth. from sb. 　 14. It takes / took sb. +时间+to do sth. 情景交际 1. Where are you going for this winter holiday(vacation) / 􀆺 2. I plan to / am going to visit my uncle in Australia　 3. Can I help you / May I help you　 4. How long do you plan to stay / How long are you going to stay　 5. How much does a stand- 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 82 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 八年级(下)Unit 5—Topic 3 教材词汇自测 单词与拓展 1. 　 　 　 　 (n. & v. )测试,考查,试验 2. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )焦虑的,惶恐的;神经质的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对……感到紧张 3. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )冷静的,镇定的 4. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )轻松的 5. 　 　 　 　 (n. )演讲 →　 　 　 　 (pl. ) ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做演讲[5 年 4 考] 6. 　 　 　 　 (adj. ) 油腻的;丰富的;富有的;丰富多􀪍􀪍􀪍 彩的;肥沃的;大量含有􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)贫穷的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 富含自然资源 7. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )生病的,有病的 →　 　 　 　 (反义词)健康的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 生病 8. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )自信的,有信心的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )信心 9. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )自豪的,骄傲的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )骄傲,自豪 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为……感到骄傲 / 自豪[2024 语篇填空,2023 阅读 B] 10. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )尽管,即使这样 11. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )准备好的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 为某事做好准备 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 准备好做某事;愿意做某事 12. 　 　 　 　 (n. )护照 13. 　 　 　 　 (n. )老板;领班 14. 　 　 　 　 (n. )孙子,外孙 15. 　 　 　 　 (n. )环境 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )自然环境的;有关环境的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 环境保护 16. 　 　 　 　 (adv. )特别,尤其;专门 17. 　 　 　 　 (v. )充满,装满 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )满的;充满的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (使)充满,填满,装满[2023 阅 读 B] 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 充满 / 装满……[2024 语篇 填空,2023 阅读 B] 18. 　 　 　 　 (n. )问题,困难,忧虑;疾病;疼痛;故障􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 (v. )使忧虑;使烦恼;麻烦􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍[2024 完形] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 制造麻烦 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 有麻烦,处于困境 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 惹上麻烦;陷入困境 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (在)做某事(方面)有困难 19. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )大声的,响亮的　 (adv. )大声地 →　 　 　 　 (adv. )大声地;响亮地 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 大声说话 20. 　 　 　 　 (n. )声音,响声;噪音,吵闹声 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )吵闹的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 制造噪音[2021 阅读 B] 21. 　 　 　 　 (n. )情绪,心境;精神 22. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )不说话的,沉默的 →　 　 　 　 (n. )沉默;无声 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 保持沉默 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 沉默地 23. 　 　 　 　 (n. )决定 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 做决定[2024 阅读 B,2020 阅读 D] 24. 　 　 　 　 ( n. ) 感觉,意识;感觉官能􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍􀪍 [ 2022 阅 读 D] ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 幽默感 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 67 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 　 Review of Unit 5 25. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )极好的,了不起的 26. 　 　 　 　 (adj. )轻柔的;柔软的 27. 　 　 　 　 (n. & v. )害怕,惧怕 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 唯恐,以免(做)某事(发生) 28. 　 　 　 　 (n. )困难,难题,困境 →　 　 　 　 (adj. )难的 ★　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 (在)做某事(方面)有困难 短　 语 　 动词短语 1. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 去看牙医 2. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 上演 3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 和……团聚 4. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 仔细考虑 5. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 从……掉下来 6. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 参加 7. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 在……中表现好;擅长…… 8. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 属于 　 名词短语 9. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 日常活动 10. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 幸福感 　 形容词短语 11. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 卧病在床 12. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 对某人有信心 　 介词短语 13. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 情绪低落 / 高涨 14. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 情绪高涨,心情愉悦 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 核心词汇基础攻关 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成句子 loud　 noise　 fear　 trouble　 proud　 speech　 spirit 1. People are encouraged by his 　 　 　 　 of not giving up in the Olympic Games. 2. We are so 　 　 　 　 that China has successfully sent astronauts into space several times. 3. I listened to the teacher carefully but heard nothing because it was too 　 　 　 　 outside the classroom. 4. Actions speak 　 　 　 　 than words. So what you do is more important than what you say. 5. I have 　 　 　 　 finishing this task, so I have to ask for some help. 6. At first, we 　 　 　 　 that our team would lose the basketball game, but we won finally. 7. I always feel nervous when making 　 　 　 　 in public. 二、句子盲填 1. Some students have difficulty 　 　 　 　 working out the difficult math problems. 2. Benjamin is interested in science and his room is filled 　 　 　 　 books about science and technology. 3. The monitor of our class is warm-hearted and he is always ready 　 　 　 　 help others. 4. When people are 　 　 　 　 trouble, giving them a hand brings us joy. Giving is better than taking. 5. Mr. Green is so serious that he always thinks carefully before making 　 　 　 　 decision. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 77 词汇分层练·河南英语(课标版) 教 材 词 汇 分 层 练 单元语篇综合练 一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成语篇 fill　 for　 mood　 never　 fail she　 when　 market　 especial　 upset 　 　 Yesterday was Sunday and my sister was leaving for Shanghai on business. I planned to go to the airport to see her off. Unluckily, I 1. 　 　 　 　 to get up because the alarm clock didn􀆳t go off. 　 　 2. 　 　 　 　 I woke up, she had got on the plane. After getting up, I decided to go to one of the biggest 3. 　 　 　 　 in my city to buy some vegetables. 　 　 A young lady sat beside me on the bus. She kept her head down for a long time and seemed very 4. 　 　 　 　 . I wondered what she was thinking about, so I started to talk with her. We talked a lot, and I tried to bring her spirit back alive. Before getting off the bus, she 5. 　 　 　 　 thanked me and asked for my address. I always looked at 6. 　 　 　 　 till she disappeared from my view. Several weeks later, I unexpectedly received a letter from her. Her letter was 7. 　 　 　 　 with gratitude(感激) to me. She told me that on that day, she was in a bad 8. 　 　 　 　 and wanted to give up her dream because something bad had happened to her. It was me who gave her power and courage to keep her dream alive. She thanked me again and again 9. 　 　 　 　 talking with her and encouraging her to stay alive with her dream. 　 　 I was deeply moved by her letter. I 10. 　 　 　 　 imagined that a short talk would make such a big difference to a person􀆳s life. 二、语篇盲填 　 　 Yesterday, on my way to school, I came across something that warmed my heart all day. 　 　 I 1. 　 　 　 　 walking along a familiar(熟悉的) path when a kind stranger noticed my sprained ankle(踝 关节扭伤) and gave me a lift to school. Then I had a talk 2. 　 　 　 　 him and I was so moved by his kindness and personal experiences that I decided to be friends with him. 　 　 The car ride was short, and just when I was about to step out of the car, I thanked him again and promised to help others just as he had helped me. 3. 　 　 　 　 is an important lesson to be learned: Sometimes, small acts of kindness from people we don􀆳t even know can play 4. 　 　 　 　 important role in our lives. From that day on, no matter who was in trouble, I was always ready 5. 　 　 　 　 lend a hand just like the man who helped me that day. 三、补全对话 A: Hi, Ross. 1. 　 　 ? B: Hi, Monica. I􀆳m feeling blue today. A: I􀆳m sorry to hear that. 2. 　 　 ? B: Maybe you can give me some advice on studying after school. A: 3. I􀆳m glad to help you / I􀆳ll try my best to help you / No problem / 􀆺. First, don􀆳t put too much pressure on yourself. Health comes first. B: You􀆳re right. 4. Health is the wealth / I􀆳ll relax myself as much as possible / 􀆺. Is there anything else I can do? A: What􀆳s more, you need to review what you􀆳ve learned often and find your own learning methods. B: That sounds good. 5. 　 　 . A: You􀆳re welcome. 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 􀪋 87