广东梅县东山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

东山中学2027届高一第一学期第二次月考试题 第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分50分别 第一节（共15个题：每小题2.5分，满分375分） 英语学科 阅读下列短文，从每愿所的的A,B.C和D四个进顶中，达出敏佳途项。 卷面满分150分，考试用时120分钟，(2024.12) 第一部分听力共两带，满分20分 Special Museums In Christchurch,New Zealand 第一节听力理解（共10小题：每小置15分，满分15分） 每股描成两调。各段后有几个小题，各段操敏前每小恩有5形钟的阅照时侧。请根器各段喜放内容及其 1.Yaldhurst Museum Yaldhurst Museum is a place for car lovers in Christchurch city,which displays classic 相关小避。在5秒钟内从题中所给的A。B。C项中，选出数生边项。并在答题卡上将该项途黑。 ears over a span of a century.The small museum has a collection of the widest range of 1.Why does the man come to see Sylvia? ear models from horse model to buggy cars.Established by a car enthusiast and collector, A.To deliver gooda B.To place an order. C.To ask about a product. Alfred Thornhill Cooper,Yaldhurst Museum is now open for 50 yeara. 2.What is Sylvia doing now? A.Attending a meeting.B.Pilling out some forms.C.Showing cuatomers arnund. Open Time:Wednesday-Sunday 10a m.-5p.m.with the last entry of 4p.m. Entrance fee:$10 for students,$20 for adults. 所下面一我对话，日暮第3-5翅， 2.Rutherford's Den 3.What impressed the man the most about Walter? Rutherford's Den is a historic space for the country's most famoua acientiat-Ernest A.His sense of humor.B.His unique viewpoint.C.His detailed regearch. Rutherford,also known as the father of Nuclear Science.Opened in Christchurch Arts 4.Who is Holly Morrin most probably? Center in 2016,it is a small interactive museum with collections of Rutherford's works. A.A tour guide. B.A teacher. C.A writer. The TV,the radio and even telephones are just some of the inventions of Rutherford,and 5.What will the man do first? his peera-all are displayed here. A.Eat lunch. B.Meet a friend. C.l达sten totalk Open time:10 a.m.-5 p.m.,every day except for Christmas Day 斯下西一段独白。回苦第6-8题. Entrunce Fee:$10 for adults.$5 for students and children. 6.How long has the speaker played tennis at his club? 3.The Toy Collector A.Two vears. B.Three years. C.Four years. The Toy Collector is a new player in the museums in Christchurch.Born recently in 7.Who did the speaker play the match for? 2016,the Toy Collector is for all toy lovers displaying a huge collection of toys from all ages. A.The area team. B.His tennis club. C.The national team. You can witness all the toys you had ever wanted as a child from lego superbero B.What happened to the speaker during the match? miniaturen to a movie-themed toy.You can trip down your memory in just an hour. A.He got tired. C.He injured his foot. Open Time:Every day from 10 a.m.-4 p.m 听下面一预对话，巨答第9-10愿. Entrance Fee:$10 for an adult,$5 for children. 9.Why does the woman refuee to go to Annabelle's Ice Cream? C.The location is far away. 4.The Teece Museum of Classical Antiquities A.The shop is small.B.The service is slow. 10.What will the speakers probably do next? Come and explore the Teece Museum of Clasaical Antiquities,where you can see more than three thousand years of human history through an amazing colleetion of artifacts A.Watch a movie. B.Do some shopping. C.Search the Internet. from Greek,Roman,Egyptian and Near Eastern cultures.Bom in 2017,this small one- 第二节新信息《共5小，每小题1分， roomed museum is a new'home for old objects.The collection is well laid out with the Join the Gitls Volleyball Team necessary descriptions of the objects. Meeting details .Date:Wedncoday, 6由 Time:600pm Open Time:Wed-Sun from 11 a.m.-3 p.m. .Location:in the school 12 Entrance Fee:Free to enter. .Tallcing to tearn members and the coach 16.When can visitors enter Yaldhurst Muscum? actlvities .Getting the game 13 for the season A.After4 p.m.,Saturday. B.At 10 a.m.,Thursday Roquirements .Bring a letter from a doctor confirming good bealth. C.Before 5 p.m..Sunday. D.At 9 a.mTuenday. Get at leant n 'B'grade average in all classes. 17.Which museum would you like to viait if you are interested in human history? .Join the daily practices after school A.Yaldhurst Museum B.Rutherford's Den. ●Complete80me15 C.The Toy Collector. D.The Teece Museum 18.What do the four museuma have in common? dock every mile and push myself to race for peraonal bests.But asI changed from running A.They are all small in size. B.They are all heritage apace. fer sport to running for amusement as an adult,I found that tracking my workouts often C.They are all new museums D.They are a free for students. just ended with frustration.And it wasn't until my watch battery died several years ago that I first experienced the sense of calm that came with running for the pure joy of it.I never replaced the watch battery,and that might not be a bad thing for my fitnena gonls. I had a picnic one day with my sister.We both like to ride her motorcycle and that day This is the iden of unphigged不括电running,which is gain山ng steam由白e fitness we rode it to the nearest park We bought some coffee and cakes,and then we enjoyed our community.And recent research has shown that getting rid of your running watch. food.Within a few hours,the aky changed and looked ready for a heavy rain.We packed especially if it's a smartwatch or fitness tracker,could actually improve your workout-or everything and were ready to go.My sister,who was sitting on a bench suddenly was very at least your enjoyment of running. still and couldn't talk to me.She couldn't mowe.Her eyes were rolling and she was about to People used to have an interest in their sport and get enjoyment out of the sport,but lose consciousness()I held her in my arms and asiced if she wanted to rest.She didn't now that's swritching to the data,"said Eoin Whelan,a senior lecturer at the National answer and only said "Sorry." University of Ireland Galway.They will compare themselves to people who are better than It started to rain and I didn't know what to do.She was fighting to stay aware but her them,who are running faster or running longer.And in the end we know that makces them skin wus pule and her eyes were acting strangety.Suddenly,from nowhere,a waman on a feel bad." bicycle appeared.wearing a raincoat."She isn't looking good.Do you want me to call an Whelan also noted that people e who are very dependent on smart watches or itess ambulance(裁护车Yes,please了e8l门bepd trackers are more likely to skip their workouts if the batteries on their tracking devices are She did.Struggling with the rain,she managed to call some polioemen,who quickly dead. helped me carry my sister to a safer place.The ambulance arrived and we went to a Instead,running watch-free is beneficial.Some professionaln also have had sucoess hospital where she was treated in time and she came to life the next moming after same with leaving their watches at home.Weish runner Steve Jones famously set world record rest and medical help. at the 1984 Chicago Marathon without wearing a watch.More recently,Olympic An interesting fact was that I guessed the woman in the raincoat was a doctor or a marathoner Trovor Hofbauer made headlines for winning the 2019 Canadian Marnthon nurse.I later leamed from one of the police offcere who told me:"No.She was an ordinary Championships without a watch. person who took s0 me courses on emergeney sit4 ations紧总情. "If you have too much information being fed to you in real time,it can kind of get in I am so grateful that she appeared exactly at the moment I don't know why or how.I' your head,"Hofbauer said."For me,the simpler,the better." didn't even get the chance to say thanks to her. 23.The author began to find the pure joy of running when he/she. 19.What happened when the author and her sister were ready to go? A.ran for the school track team B.achieved his/her fitness goals A.They had a fight B.The sister fell Ill suddenly. C.tracked his/her workouts D.stopped using a running watch C.They were caught in the rain. D.They had difficulty packing things. 24.What does Eoin Whelan say about fitness tracking watchea? 20.How did the woman help the author? A.They can enrich the wearers'social Efe. A.By giving first aid to her slster. B.By protecting her sister from the rain. B.They can lead to harmful consequences. C.By carrying her sister to the hospital. D.By asking for emergency medical help. C.The way people use them in proper. 21.Why did the woman calt the poticemen? D.The data provided bythe is unreable A.To keep order in the park. 25.How in paragraph 5 developed? B.To send the sick gir!to hospital. A.By giving examples. B.By listing oficial data. C.To carry the sick girt to a safer place quickly C.By answering cuestions. D.By making comparisons. D.To carry the sick girl onto the ambulance. 26.What is the main idea of the text? 22.What was the author's main attitude towards the woman? A.It's good to abandon your running watch. B.Friendly C.Doubtful D.Admirable B.Unplugged running actually has two siden C.Coparing with others should be avoided. D.Racing for personal bests requires simplicity When I first began running in high school on the track team,it mede sense to carefully 2 第二节（共5小慧：每小题2.5分，满分125分） Worry is defined as thoughts and images of a negative nature in which mental 阅读下面短文，从她文日的选项中出以填入空白处的量性选项。意项中有丙项为多余达 attempts are made to avoid the expected potential threats. How to Remember What You Read If we were to keep a reeord of all the things we worried about during a given period of Reading is important.But the next step is making sure that you remember what time,we would discover.in reviewing them.that the great majority of our expected you've readr31 You may have just read the taxt,but the ideas,concepts and problems or troables never come to pass.This means that most of the time we devote to images (may fy right out of your head.Here are a few tricks for remembering wha worrying,which pushes us to try to come up with a alution to what is troubling us,is you read. wasted,Thus,we not only caused curselves unnecessary mental pain,but took up 32 valuable minutes and hours that oould've been spent elsewhere. If the plot characters,ar ward usage is confusing for you,you likely won't be able to To avoid this,it is often necessary to stay calm and trace the sources of worry.More remember what you read.It's a bit like reading a foreign language.If you don't understand importantly,we should the simation and see whether it is the very problem that is what you're reading,how would you remember it?But there are a few things you can do, bothering us.Blindly feeling nervous about whether the problem can be solved is like using a dictionary and looking up the difficult words. sometimes ridicnlous,for the problems do not exist Onoe,shortly before a major concert, ◆re you connected? a member of Arturo Toscanini's orchestra approached the great Italian oonductor with an Does a character remind you of a friend?Does the setting make you want to visit the expression of fear on his face.Maestro ()"the musician said,my instrument is not place?Does the book inspreyoudyouedeWth books,you working properly.I cunnot reach the note of E-flat.Whatever will I do?We are to begin in a may feel a connection right away. 33 How willing are you to make the connection few moments."Toseanini looked at the man with amazement.Then he smiled kindly and happen? placed an arm around his shoulders.My friend,"he replied,"Do not worry about it.The ·Read i hear itbo note E-flat does not appear anywhere in the musie that you will be playing this evening." Read the lines.Then,speak them out loud.And,put aome character into the words. The next time we find oureelves in the middle of worrying about some matters,we When he was writing his novela,Charles Dickcens would act out the parts of the characters might be wise to stop and ask ourselves what the problem is and whether it will happen. He'd make faces in the mirror,and change his voice for each character.34 Then How often do you rend disturbed by something imaginnry. if you read frequently,youll likely have an easier time with remembering what you're 27.What do we know about worry from the first two paragraphs? reading (and what you've read).35As you make reading a regular part of your life, A.It requires people to record and review the trouble later. youl make more connections.stay mare focused and understand the text better.You'll B.It drives peaple to try and stay safe from anticipated trouble earn to enjoy literature,as you remember what you readr C.It's referred to as pegative ideas about things that will never happen. D.It causes a waste of time that should be spent on solving the problem. A.Are you confused? 28.The example of the orchestra mentioned in Paragraph3 is to argue that B.Practice makes perfect. A.the note E-fat does not appear in the music C.What's your motivation? D.Memory in sometimes not dependable. C.it's not wise to be disturbed by something imaginary E.Marking helps you remember what you reatl. D.a man of wisdomn is able to deal with worry effectively F.But other bcoks require a bit more werk on your part. 29.What can be inferred from the text? G.You can do the same thing when you are reading the textl A.Arturo Toscanini was a great Italian musician from Italy B.Worry is defined as thoughts and images of a negative nature. 第三部分语言运用（其两节，满分30分》 C.Time wasted on worry should be spent on something meaningful 第一背，完形填空《共15小：每小深1分，分15分】 D.People feel annoyed by warry because of psychological problems. 阅读下面经文，从短文后各愿所给的因个迹勇(A,B、C和D)中，速出可以填入空自处的最佳透项 30.What is the text mainly about? 并在答卡上将该项黑。 A.The source of worry. B.How te deal with wory可, About one year ago,a couple with three children moved into the apartment pext door C.The definition of worry. D.How worry affects people. te me.I often heard the parents yelling angrily at the kids in alan)36tone. 3 We often 37 in the hallway.I absayn greeted them,but the only.38 I ever got The questionnaire is made up 54 four different scales,namely Extra was a"hello"from the elght-year-old girl.One day when I returned from my doctor's,they version(外向型闯，Introversion{内向型)m,Sensing(陵感)，1 ntuition(直管型)商 were just 39 their apartment and the little girl was 40 the outside door open for Thinkding (T,Feeling用and Judging,Perceiving现暴动..Each type is悲ated可its the othera.I remained in the car thinga because I wasn't eager to be four-letter code,such as ISTJ,ENFP,or INTJ.55_ .fbase)on the answers to the snubbed()again.Finally,i got out of my car and walked towards the door.The parents questions in the questionnaire,poople are recognized as having one of 16 personality were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car,but the little girl was holding the 5个 ltype).The goal of the MBTI is to help people identify and gain some door,42 mel 57 (understand)around how they take in informaton and make decisions, Later I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had43 an old man's the patterns of perception and judgement,as seen in normel,healthy behavior.No ope's heart personality type is best"58 "better"than another.59 -goad The next day there was a/an 44 on my door and it was the Ettle girl and her father. aimply to help you learn more about yourself. She said she was grateful to me for my note.Then 145her mother standing there,too. While the MBTI remain 60 popular assessment,there is not enough Her parents46 me.From then on when we met in the hallway we alwaya greeted each evidence for its scientific validity()to recommend using it as a personality or career other,in a friendly 47. guidance tool. Last night there was a heavy snow.I looked out at my car and_48 how I was going okeep my doctor's appointment This momning when l opened the front door,all the anw 第四部分课本基础知共三节，满分35分别 was49 Isn't it50that the small kind act of an 8-year-old girl can change so many 第一节根据中文提示用单词的正确形式填空，供10小断，每小趣1分，满分10分别 things for the better? 61.Though he was badly wounded,he to his feet and went on running. 36.A.frightening B.exciting C.informal D.confident 62.The acenery of the ancient town is really beyond 指迷) 37.A.gathered B.met C.chatted D.jogged 63.As far as I know,money and fame are not to happines8.与有 C.reply 64.I am pleased with your work.This card is to ahow my_ nd respect低) 38.A.present B.tcsult 39.A.fixing B.cleaning C.returning D.leavina 65.The acientist to global warmning at ieast three times in his speech.( 40.A.preventing B.breaking C.holding 66.He dealt with the problem in a highly. 即（专北的，职业的） C.unnecessary D.tough 67.The smile on her face made it all 值得的 41.A.important B.stressful C.aaking for D.aeeking for 68.Expertn the isue and canducted several tests.( 42.A.looking fo▣ B.waiting for C.touched D.saved 69.Some 43.A.defeated B.brolcen food is regarded to be harmful to our body.你工 44.A.note B.知ock C.chapter 70.In this boak,the writer good with evil对 45.A.noticed 国.a52d C.knew D.recognized 46.A.questioned C.thanked 第一节据中文提示用频的正确形式填空供5小思。每宁1分，演分10分】 47.A manner B.frequency C.apartment D.distance 71这座寺声历史悠久，可追遍潮到初唐时期， 48.A.desired B.expected D.wondered The temple has a long history_ to the early period of the 49.A.updated B.removed C.packed D.digested Tang Dynasty. 50.A.smazing C.frank D.typical 72.昨天，我门家在活动中有间这些以移民儿重美术用品的原会。 Yesterday our family had the chance to art supplies】 thesc 第二节语顷空（共10小惑：每小题15分，济分15分） event 读下山短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单间的正确形式。 73我很敏佩数迪生，因为地为世界酸出了巨大的页就， The Myers-Briggs Peraonalty Type Indicator (MBT)is a self-report questionnaire great. to the world. deslgned to identify a person's personality type.The queutionnaire 51 74当我牛干写完文章时，获杜的彩头已经被与作的乐趣所取代。 by Isabe Myers and her mother Katherine Briggs based on their wark with Carl Jung's When I finally finishod the essay,the thought of winning had theory of personality types in the early 1940s.Taking the MBTI can provide a lot of insight to the enjoyment of writing. into your personality,52 _is probably wny the MBTI in one of the warld's most 75.勉些议会议延期. (wide)used psychological instruments today. e that the meeting should be postponed. 4 第三节课文语法填空共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society.It.is not possible 76 (preserve)everything from our past as we move towards the future.Finding and 77 (keep)the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge. Big challenges,however,can sometimes lead to great78 _(solve).In the 1950s,the79(Egypt)government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods,produce electricity,80 supply water to more farmers in the area.Water from the dam would likely damage 81 number of temples and destroy cultural relics82 were an important part of Egypt's cultural heritage.After listening to the scientists who 83 (study)the problem,and citizens who lived near the dam,the government turned 84 the United Nations for help in 1959. A committee 85(establish)to limit damage to the buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.After the joint efforts of government and experts,finally,a document was signed,and the work began in 1960. 第五部分写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，在外刊阅读(foreign journal reading)中遇到了困难，尝试一些方法后仍未达到预期效果。请你给外教Marcus 写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括： 1.尝试方法： 2.请求指导。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。 Dear Marcus, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 5