2025届安徽省芜湖市镜湖区安徽师范大学附属中学等校高三上学期二模英语试题

英语 考生注意： 1.试卷分值：150分，考试时间：120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔 把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水 签字笔在答题卡上各题的答案区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在 试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.所有答案均要答在答题卡上，否则无效。考试结束后只交答题卡。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the man find boring? 乡 A.Climbing mountains.B.Finishing a project. C.Going bowling. 2.What is the conversation mainly about? A.Preparing graduation gifts. B.Applying to universities. C.Watching a sports match. 3.What is the weather probably like now? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 4.What is the man probably doing? A.Doing his homework.B.Cooking dinner. C.Playing games. 5.Where are probably the speakers? A.In a bookstore. B.In a canteen. C.In a classroom. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Which part of the man's body aches? A.His hands. B.His elbows. C.His knees. 7.What does the woman ask the man to do? 2 A.Dress his wounds for a week. B.Avoid cycling for a month. C.Take some pills. 英墙试题期1页（共10页】 C因扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp的 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Cathy asking William for help with? A.Moving furniture. B.Cooking lunch. C.Cleaning house. 9.Why can't William join Cathy for lunch today? A.He has to pick up his daughter. B.He is busy with his work. C.He needs to buy a computer. 10.What will William do first? A.Go to the restaurant.B.Do housework. C.Go to Cathy's house. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What does the woman think of her college courses? A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Attractive. 12.What club will Clara join? A.The golf club. B.The theater club. C.The chess club. 13.What does Clara consider doing next year? A.Moving out of the dormitory. B.Registering for more courses. C.Making more friends. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Which part of the book does Lisa find difficult? A.Complex plots. B.Character complexity. C.Cultural background. 15.What kind of books does Lisa like? A.Detective novels. B.Science fiction. C.Historical novels. 16.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At the cafe. B.At the museum. C.In the library. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What is a great way to enter the world of adventure according to Lucy Shepherd? A.Tree climbing. B.Hunting. C.Mountain climbing. 18.How long did Lucy Shepherd's first exploration take? A.About 1 month. B.About 2.5 months. C.About 4 months. 19.What did Lucy Shepherd and her fellow travelers do in the forest? A.They went less than 1 mile almost every day. B.They built a roof with fresh leaves. C.They created a path through the forest. 20.What does Lucy Shepherd suggest people do? A.Try a small adventure in a park. B.Talk to professional explorers. C.Plant more trees. 英语试题第2页（共10页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp的 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A r In a world dominated by consumerism,thrifting(淘二手货)offers a chance to embrace unusual pieces with character and history.Here is the guide to how to shop for second-hand vinyl(黑胶唱片)in the UK. Elvis Shakespeare Located in the Portobello neighborhood,Edinburgh,Elvis Shakespeare is a special thrift store that combines vinyl records with a vast collection of second-hand t books.This store offers a laid-back atmosphere for music lovers to browse through vinyl gems()while surrounded by the charm of a bookshop. Piccadilly Records g Piccadilly Records.situated in the heart of Manchester,is a long-established independent record store.With a wide range of vinyl,CDs and cassettes,the store appeals to various musical preferences.The knowledgeable staff and regular in-store events make it a must-visit for music lovers. a Monorail Music a Monorail Music.located in Glasgow,is an independent record store that celebrates the love of music.It is a special place for those seeking both popular and underground releases.The store's commitment to local artists adds to its charm. P Crash Records te Crash Records in Leeds is an independent record store that has become a key part of the city's music scene.The store offers a broad selection of vinyl records,CDs and cassettes across various genres.With a focus on supporting 2. local artists,Crash Records is a center for discovering new music. 21.Where can you buy both books and records? A.The store in Leeds. B.The store in Glasgow. C.The store in Edinburgh. D.The store in Manchester. 22.What makes Piccadilly Records different from the rest record stores? 2 A.It focuses on unusual music. B.It hosts regular music events. C.It employs musicians as staff. D.It is a store established recently. 23.What do Monorail Music and Crash Records have in common? 2 A.They provide underground releases. B.They occupy key positions in the city. C.They center on discovering new music. D.They are closely related to local artists. 英语试题第3页（共10页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的扫mAp的 B 2 Two years ago,my son sat me down for a talk."Mom,it's time,"he said. "Hear me out:It's time we got actual TV.And you need an iPhone. This funny conversation two years ago marked a change in our relationship.Perhaps for the first time,I began to really listen to John's opinion about our home technology.Since his reasoning was sound and his suggestions were within budget,I took his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results. I'd known for a while that my son understands technology better than I do.On airplanes,he grabbed my phone to put it in airplane mode.He wired the speakers in our house.After something was stolen from our front yard,he picked out,set up,and now monitors our security camera. He has a busy social life,with skateboarding,basketball,and online gaming.I see our time together becoming less and our shared interests shrinking.That's why I jumped at the chance when a friend mentioned writing technology reviews. It's changed our relationship in surprising ways.Although he used to get annoyed quickly at my technical ignorance,now he's learned to be more patient and explain things to me in a way that I can convey them to an equally unknowing audience.The parent-child relationship is not only changed;it's even slightly reversed().He's leading me.I'm asking him for help and advice. As someone not much of a reader,he now searches instruction booklets. Without any prompting,he's even emailed and called to customer service or tech support when products weren't working as expected. I never imagined being a tech reviewer,but it's proved to be a valuable 1 way to learn from,work with,and enjoy time with my teen. 24.Why did the author approve of her son's view according to Paragraph 2? A.They were able to afford the two products. B.Their funny talk changed their relationship. C.They lived a life on a budget during that period. D.The two products were the most advanced at the time. 25.How did the author's son deal with the theft? A.He wired the speakers. B.He reported it to the police. C.He purchased and installed a camera. D.He spent much time investigating it. 26.When did the author decide to write technology reviews? A.When she and her son had less in common. B.After her son explained to her some technology. C.When she and her son were stuck in their business. D.After her friend persuaded and forced her to do so. 英语试题第4页（共10西） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫量Ap的 27.What can we infer about the author from the last three paragraphs? A.Her son used to put up with her technical ignorance. B.Her son has a rich knowledge of technical terms. C.She once dreamed of being a tech reviewer. D.She can benefit from her son's assistance. When a certain word gradually changes over the years until it means something completely different,we call it semantic(change.Language is always changing,but it is like a tree,growing slowly but resolutely,and we can see how far it has come only after a long period of time.Sometimes,the process is practically unnoticeable.Modern Icelandic()is such a case that the average people in Iceland face no barrier to reading Beowulf,a work in Old English. But then,at the end of the 20th century,something amazing happened to the world-we had the Internet.In 1996,the linguists James and Lesley Milroy invented two terms in their research:strong ties and weak ties.Strong ties are the friends and relatives you see all the time,the ones who probably speak like you and use the same words.Weak ties are the people you meet irregularly,the outsiders and strangers you talk to once in a while.What they found is that weak ties are something that introduces new,or different linguistic rules.If you only spoke to your family all your life,your language wouldn't evolve much at all.Bring in someone new and things will change. As linguist Gretchen McCulloch describes in her book Because Internet: Understanding how language is changing,"The Internet,then,makes language change faster because you can get to know people who you never would have met otherwise.”With hashtags(话题标签)，viral videos,and "following"strangers,we are constantly contacting people of different linguistic communities.While we would only occasionally meet or form these "weak ties"before,now we're swimming in a sea of linguistic foreigners. Whenever there is a new invention,there are also negotiations on what formal rules ought to govern its use.When the telephone was invented,for instance,Thomas Edison thought conversations should start with a shepherd's Hello！The Internet is not different,There are abbreviations(缩略词)like "lol"and "wtf".Their differences and debates emerged in the beginning.Was it "L.O.L."or "lol"?Should we capitalize or hyphenate email?As with language in the real world,eventually rules were established,and now it feels strange to read or write things any other way.People will always want to talk the same way,and language still follows certain patterns.However,the Internet is affecting the content of what we say and the way we express ourselves. 28.Why can ordinary people in Iceland read Beowulf in Old English? A.People can be aware of language evolution easily. B.Language is usually changing step by step. C.They were taught how to read the book at school. D.Media often remind them of language change. 英语试丽第5页（共10页】 C因扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日mAp的 29.What can we infer from James and Lesley Milroy's research? A.Strong ties and weak ties cannot coexist. B.Strong ties make people communicate less. C.Weak ties matter much in the evolution of language. D.Weak ties are rarely affected by network language. 30.How does the Internet influence language according to MeCulloch? A.By adding a lot of scientific terms and vocabulary. B.By setting new regulations for the use of language. C.By offering foreigners many of their target languages. D.By having people develop more relationships of weak ties. 31.What does the last paragraph tell us? A.Abbreviations like“lol”and“wtf"have standard forms.. B.Few language rules have been made in the real world. C.People may lack definite language rules in the Internet age. D.Thomas Edison created many expressions of phone calls. D Global adult diabetes(cases have doubled to more than 800 million during the past three decades,far exceeding()previous estimates,according to new research.A groundbreaking study published in The Lancet this week reveals a healthcare crisis,with more than half of adults over the age of 30 who have diabetes going untreated.Researchers highlighted the need for better diabetes screening and treatment in low-and middle-income countries,which have seen the sharpest rise in cases since 1990. It noted that four nations accounted for more than half of global diabetes cases,India having the most with 212 million cases,followed by China with 148 million,the US with 42 million,and Pakistan with 36 million.Previous WHO(the World Health Organization)estimates had said the total number of global diabetes cases would be 422 million.Pacific island nations,along with parts of the Caribbean,Middle East,and North Africa,reported the highest diabetes rates globally,exceeding 25 percent of adults.Among wealthy Western nations,the US leads with 12.5 percent,followed by the UK with 8.8 percent. While the number of diabetes cases has risen sharply,treatment rates in some regions have remained unsatisfactory,the authors noted,even as some higher-income countries have made significant progress. Senior author Majid Ezzati,a professor at Imperial College London,said, "This is especially concerning as people with diabetes tend to be younger in low-income countries and,in the absence of effective treatment,are at the risk of life--long complications(并发症).”The study provides the first worldwide assessment of diabetes trends,drawing from data of more than 1,000 studies involving more than 140 million adults. The findings drew a severe warning from WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus."We have seen an alarming rise in diabetes over the past three decades,which reflects the increase in obesity as well as the impacts 英语试题第6页（共10页） C图扫描全能王 3亿人整在用的日mAp的 of the marketing of unhealthy food,a lack of physical activity,and economic hardship,"he said."To bring the global diabetes epidemic under control, countries must urgently take action.This starts with enacting policies that support healthy diets and physical activity and,most importantly,health systems that provide prevention,early detection,and treatment." 32.Where may the lowest diabetes rate be found? A.America.B.Britain.C.North Africa. D.The Caribbean. 33.What is Majid Ezzati's attitude toward the current treatment of diabetes in the low-income countries? A.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Doubtful. D.Tolerant. 34.What does the underlined word "enacting"in the last paragraph mean? A.Violating.B.Suspecting.C.Abandoning. D.Passing. 35.What can be the best title for the news report? A.Global diabetes cases double in past 30 years B.Researchers highlight need for better diabetes screening C.Measures taken to bring global diabetes epidemic under control D.Higher-income countries make significant progress in treating diabetes 第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中 有两项为多余选项。 Are you feeling perplexed and uncertain about why you can't seem to find the right job for yourself?It's becoming increasingly common for people to settle into positions they do not enjoy or feel passionate about.However,it's important to remember that you don't have to settle for a job you dislike,no matter what qualifications you possess.36 Here are several tips to help you get a job that you want. Think about what you are good at.37 Research the fields and options that best deal with those interests so you can spend your time at work doing things that you enjoy.To begin with,you can start off by simply researching job titles online or you can search for key words of things you enjoy to find jobs that integrate those things. Talk to people who work in a variety of jobs.This will give you a better sense of what certain jobs involve.Many communities offer job fairs that can be found on your local city website.38 You can ask friends or family members about their experiences too. 39 If you see yourself having a more luxurious lifestyle,or one filled with travel,you may want to seek out a higher paying job.Look at the salary and wage averages for the jobs you are considering to decide if they will provide you with the type of lifestyle you are looking for. Stay focused.40 Seek out support from others in your hunt.They can either offer you practical advice or just listen when you need someone to listen. Remember that finding a job takes time and the best thing you can do is stay patient and devoted. A.Don't get discouraged from finding a job. B.Everybody needs a job to make a living. 英语试题第7页（共10页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日mAP响 C.Choose a healthy lifestyle that is suitable for you D.These are great opportunities to ask questions. E.Take some time to reflect on the lifestyle that genuinely matters most to you. F.Everyone deserves to have a job that they truly enjoy and look forward to each day. G.On the whole,the activities we love are the ones in which we excel and have expertise. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第-节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 Badminton is a relative newcomer to the Paralympic (stage,having made its first appearance just three years ago at the Tokyo Games.This year, at the Paris Paralympics,the sport has 41 16 events.Yet,China's para badminton team has long been prepared for the 42 Qu Zimo,who has spent a decade developing his badminton skills,has 43 four gold medals over two Paralympics.At just 22,he 44 at the height of his career. A decade ago,when Qu joined the team with no prior 45 in badminton,he 46 a dorm with his teammate Mai Jianpeng,who was the best in the wheelchair category when he first joined.And he set him as his 47. As Qu 48 the two became doubles partners.They frequently watched match replays together,49 both their own performance and that of their opponents,50,building a seamless(无缝的)partnership. .Thanks to the support from his teammates,and the great 51 of the coaching staff throughout this Paralympic cycle,Qu Zimo,at 22,has been the team's 52 spirit,and despite his youth,he's already the most 53 Paralympic gold medalist in China's para badminton team. “T'm not one to make_54 statements before the events,”Qu said..“But now I can proudly tell the world-I was determined to win both golds again, a(n)55 I set right after Tokyo. 41.A.called in B.expanded to C.left out D.stood for 42.A.challenge B.response C.decline D.revolution 43.A.interpreted B.launched C.collected D.presented 44.A.fails B.struggles C.ranges D.remains 45.A.impression B.experience C.demonstration D.expectation 46.A.shared B.bought C.picked D.managed 47.A.dream chaser B.life coach C.role model D.culture carrier 48.A.returned B.reminded C.succeeded D.improved 49.A.analyzing B.praising C.recognizing D.mistaking 50.A.immediately B.surprisingly C.gradually D.especially 51.A.recreation B.devotion C.qualification D.pressure 52.A.inspirational B.restless C.indifferent D.humble 53.A.involved B.decorated C.advertised D.contrasted 54.A.public B.exceptional C.serious D.daring 55.A.example B.boundary C.goal D.appointment 英摄试第8页（共10页） C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行量Ap的 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A.series of Chinese folk events have been held in Paris recently,56 (show)traditional instrumental music alongside an art exhibition. The Wuxi Chinese Orchestra 57 (skillful)launched the series with a performance of "The Beautiful Taihu Lake"on May 21.As the birthplace of Wu culture,Wuxi has a strong musical tradition.Notable masters like Liu Tianhua, a pioneer of modern Chinese folk music,and the famous piece.The Moon Reflected on Second Spring demonstrate the 58 (abundant)of Wuxi's musical heritage.At the opening ceremony,Kimmo Mattila,secretary-general of the International Confederation of Accordionists,said that the accordion instrument holds 59 unique position in the musical culture of Wuxi and within the traditional music of the Jiangnan region,60 refers to the vast area south of the Yangtze River. Remy Aron,president of the French Association of Plastic Arts,recalled e his experiences collaborating with Chinese artists in Wuxi 61(create) ie artistic works together,and praised Wuxi's innovative use of oil painting ir 62 a medium for urban promotion. Eliott Tordo,a French musician,said,"In the future,I plan to create pieces ed that blend both Chinese and Western elements using the erhu and promote this ir instrument through domestic and international 63 (performance)." In addition,an event 64 (theme)around tea was also held at the center he as part of the series.Wuxi is a famous tea-producing region in China.Premium he teas from Wuxi,including Doushan White Tea,Doushan Taihu Lake Emerald Bamboo Green Tea,and Doushan Black Tea,65 (display)alongside exquisite Zisha teapots. ut 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） n, 第一节。（满分15分） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，下周学生会将组织举办一场学生科创作品展 (Students'Science and Innovation Exhibition),请给你校的英国交换生Chris写 一封邮件，邀请他来观摩，内容包括： 1.简单介绍活动； 2.其他注意事项。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, Yours, Li Hua 英语试■第9页（共10页） C因扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的行量Ap的 嘉二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整 的短文。 My grandparents were cattle ranchers()in West Texas.When I was very poung,I would usually spend a few weeks each summer with my grandparents t the ranch.I enjoyed this immensely and still consider these times as some of the best in my life. I was about eight years old in the 1950s when my grandfather asked if I would like to go fishing with him.I seized the chance;I had seen other kids and adults fish before,but I was always considered too young to fish myself.When my grandfather offered to take me fishing I knew that I was no longer a baby and I was more than eager to throw my line in the water and take my place among the older kids and adults.I was beyond excited;I raced around the house as my grandmother made sandwiches for us and my grandfather assembled the fishing gear,which consisted of wo cane poles(藤制鱼竿)，hooks and line,and a couple of corks(浮标)，I ran to my grandfather's old pickup truck and jumped into the front seat while the old man put the poles in the back and drove us slowly to a pond nearby. It was early in the morning and the brutal heat of the Texas summer was still several hours away.My grandfather led me to a shaded spot underneath a big tree whose branches hung over the water's edge.He took a great delight in explaining to me about how to bait my hook,how much line to leave between the hook and the cork,and the importance of what he called his"secret fisherman's trick"-spitting on the bait.He assured me that this technique was very effective in getting the fish to bite.After listening intently to every word he said,I took the pole and dropped my line into the still water,just as he did.We settled back and waited;I began to imagine taking home a bucket loaded with gigantic fish and being envied by everyone for being such a great fisherman. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 The hours passed and no fish appeared. With renewed determination,I focused on the water. 英语试题第10西（共10可） C③扫描全能王 3亿人爸在用的扫量Ap的英语参考答案、提示及评分细则 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1~5 CABCB 6~10 CAACB 11~15 CBABC 16~20 AABCA 第二部分。阅读（共两节：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21~25 CBDAC 26~30 ADBCD 31~35 CBADA 36~40 FGDEA 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 BACDB 46~50 ACDAC 5155 BABDC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56.showing 57.skillfully/skilfully 58.abundance 59.a 60.which 61.to create 62.as 63.performances 64.themed 65.were displayed 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分）】 One possible version Dear Chris, I hope this email finds you well.I'm writing to invite you to the upcoming Students'Science and Innovation Exhibition,an event organized by our Student Council.Knowing your keen interest in science,I am convinced that it will be a rewarding experience. First of all,the exhibition will be held on Friday from 10 am to 4 pm in the school auditorium.This event will showcase incredible projects and inventions created by our talented students,highlighting their creativity and innovative spirit.Furthermore,you will have the opportunity to meet the young inventors,learn about their projects,and even participate in discussions.It's a great chance to engage in the school community and gain insights into our students'ideas.I'm sure you will have a great time then. Please let me know if you can join us,and feel free to invite any friends who might be interested.Just remember to bring your student ID for entry. Looking forward to seeing you there! Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） One possible version The hours passed and no fish appeared.We ate our sandwiches and changed locations a couple of times,all to no avail.We did not get a single bite or even a nibble,regardless of how much spit I put on my bait.My excitement had given way to disappointment.Just as I was about to voice my frustration,my grandfather leaned over and whispered,"Patience is key,my boy. Fishing isn't just about catching:it's about enjoying the moment."His words struck a chord within me.I looked around at the serene pond,the gentle rustle of leaves in the breeze,and the chorus of birds singing in the distance.Suddenly,I felt a deep appreciation for the beauty surrounding us. 英语答案第1页（共11页） With renewed determination,I focused on the water.Suddenly,I spotted a ripple by the pond's edge,and my heart raced.I adjusted my line,breath held,while my grandfather watched with a knowing smile.Suddenly,my cork moved up and down,and I felt a pull on the line."I think I caught one!"I yelled,full of excitement.With my grandfather's help,I reeled in the line,and to my surprise,a little sunfish came out of the water.At that moment,I realized the fishing trip wasn't just about catching fish;it was about bonding,learning,and cherishing the moments we shared.These are the lessons I would carry with me for a lifetime. 应用文写作 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国交换生Cis写封邮件，邀请他来参加学 校举行的学生科创作品展，表示欢迎并介绍活动目的、内容，以及其它注意事项。 【解析】 1.词汇积累 满意的，值得的：good→rewarding 展现：display→showcase 深刻理解，洞察：know about--→gain insights into 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Knowing you are interested in science,I invite you to join us. 拓展句：Knowing your keen interest in science,I am convinced that it will be a rewarding experience. 【靓句点睛】 [高分句型I]This event will showcase incredible projects and inventions created by our talented students,highlighting their creativity and innovative spirit.(运用了非谓语动词，过去分词短语created by our talented students充当后置定语，修饰incredible projects and inventions;highlighting their creativity and innovative spirit作伴随状语，与主句主语this event存在主动关系) [高分句型2]Please let me know if you can join us,and feel free to invite any friends who might be interested.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句，who引导的定语从句以及并列句) 【评分原则】 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定 或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80个或多于120个的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文 的连贯性。 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受 6.如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 7.若用铅笔答题，不给分。 【分档划分标准】 1.第五档（很好）(13~15分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； (2)应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇： 英语答案第2页（共11页） (3)语法结构或词汇方面使用准确，即使有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇 所致：表现了较强的语言运用能力： (4)自然流畅地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。整体而言，完全达到了预期的写 作目的。 2.第四档（好）(10~12分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)基本覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理； (2)应用的复杂高级的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求； (3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致； (4)应用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。整体而言，达到了预期的写作目的。 3.第三档（适当）(7~9分)：基本完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)虽漏掉一些要点内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，尚能表达出作文要求； (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，句子结构有一定的变化； (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解： (4)能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作 目的。 4.第二档（较差）(4~6分)：未适当完成试题规定的任务。 (1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点，有些内容与主题无关： (2)应用的语法结构单调，词汇项日有限： (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解： (4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 5.第一档（差）(1~3分)：未完成试题规定的任务。 (1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，偏离主题： (2)语法结构非常单调，词汇项日非常有限； (3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解，词不达意； (4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 6.0分： 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。 读后续写 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者儿时与祖父在德克萨斯钓鱼的经历。他从中学会了 耐心和享受过程，意识到钓鱼不仅是捕到鱼，更是珍惜亲情与美好时光，这成为他人生中重要的回忆。 【解析】 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“时间一小时又一小时地过去，但没有鱼上钩。”可知，第一段可描写作者 因没有鱼上钩而感到失望。祖父教他耐心并享受过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“带着重新焕发的决心，我专注于池塘水面。”可知，第二段可描写在祖父 的耐心教导下，最终作者钓到了鱼，并意识到这次钓鱼不仅仅是为了捕到鱼，更是关于亲情、学习 和珍惜当下。 2.续写线索：感到失望—祖父耐心教导—一鱼儿咬钩 一成功钓到鱼—一感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①耳语：whisper ②屏住呼吸：hold one's breath 英语答案第3页（共11页） 情绪类 ①沮丧：frustration ②感激：appreciation ③共鸣：strike a chord 【靓句点睛】 [高分句型l]We did not get a single bite or even a nibble,regardless of how much spit I put on my bait.(由regardless of“不管”、“不论”后接名词或者从句，用来引导让步状语) [高分句型2]I adjusted my line,breath held,while my grandfather watched with a knowing smile.(由while作连接词，引导时间状语从句，breath held“屏住呼吸”，在句中作独立主格) 【评分原则】 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应从内容、词汇、语法和语篇结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确 定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120个的，酌情扣分。 (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑， 英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 【分档划分标准】 1.第五档（很好）(21~25分)： (1)与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接非常合理，文章内容新颖、丰富、合理， 非常有逻辑性，续写完整： (2)所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，语言错误很少，且完全不影响意义表达； (3)自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑，全文结构非常清晰，前后 呼应，意义非常连贯。 2.第四档（好）(16~20分)： (1)与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理，比较有逻辑性，续写比较 完整； (2)所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，表达比较流畅，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义 表达： (3)比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑，全文结构比较清晰，意义 比较连贯。 3.第三档（适当）(11~15分)： (1)与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接，与原文情境基本相 关，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强： (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些错误，个别部分影响意义表达： (3)应用简单的语句间连接成分，使上下文内容连贯，全文结构基本清晰。 英语答案第4页（共11页） 4.第二档（较差）(6~10分)： (1)与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接，内容和逻辑上有一 些问题，续写不够完整； (2)语法结构单调，词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达： (3)较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 5.第一档（差）(1~5分)： (1)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差，内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄写原 文，续写不完整，与原文情境脱节； (2)使用的语法结构单调，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了 意义的表达： (3)缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 6.0分： 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全 不相关。 答案详解 听力原文 Text I W:We finally finished our presentation for the project.How about going bowling this afternoon? M:That's so dull.How about we go climbing? W:Good idea. Text 2 M:Lucy will graduate from the university next week.I haven't decided what to buy for her. W:Well,I'll give her a handmade necklace.I think you can buy her a sports watch. Text 3 W:I hope the weather stays this way.Cloudy days make me sad. M:Me too,but it will rain tomorrow according to the weather report. Text 4 W:Could you please put down your game controller and finish your homework? M:I finished it while you were cooking dinner. W:Then perhaps you should read a book or review your lessons. Text 5 W:Excuse me,I'm Laura Brown.I had lunch here with a classmate just now,and I may have left my math textbook here.I hope you got it. M:Yeah,here it is. W:Thank you. Text 6 W:What's wrong? M:Oh,I fell off my bicycle. W:How are your elbows and hands?Or did you hurt somewhere else? M:I just feel the pain in my knees. W:Let me have a look. 英语答案第5页（共11页） M:Do I have to take any pills? W:No.All you need is just something to dress your wounds.Here you are.You just have to put them on your knees for a week.Don't cycle during this time. M:Thank you. Text 7 W:William,is that you? M:Yes,Cathy,what's wrong? W:Sorry to disturb you.I ordered a bookshelf online,and it will be delivered soon.I'm afraid that I can't lift it by myself.Could you help me carry it upstairs? M:Of course,but could you just give me a few minutes to finish my housework? W:Yes,but please hurry.The bookshelf will be delivered any minute.By the way,you don't need to prepare lunch.Today,I'd like to invite you to eat at the newly opened Korean restaurant across the road.I heard the food there is pretty delicious. M:Oh,thanks a lot.But I can't have lunch with you today.My daughter is in senior high school now,and she needs a new computer.I need to go downtown to buy one for her at noon. W:All right,maybe we can go to the restaurant next time. M:OK,anyway,I'll be at your house soon. Text 8 M:Hi,Clara.How is your college life? W:Well,everything is new to me. M:Well,do you enjoy the relevant courses? W:Hmm,I enjoy most of them. M:Good.Have you made any new friends? W:Yes,actually,that's the best thing.Since I started college,I also joined the golf club and the chess club.I'll join the theater club next semester. M:Cool.Do you live in the dormitory now? W:Yes,it's convenient for me to attend classes and quite cheap,but I share a room with three other girls.There's always someone around.I can't have my personal life,so I'll live off campus alone next year. M:Well,safety comes first. Text 9 M:What book are you reading this day,Lisa? W:100 Years of Solitude.I haven't finished reading it yet. M:I have read it before.It's interesting.How do you like it so far? W:It's really difficult to understand.There are too many similar names in it. M:If you keep reading it,it won't disappoint you. W:All right,what kind of books do you like,Daniel? M:I love detective novels and science fiction. W:Sounds like you love complex plots?I prefer historical novels.I like history and museums. M:Do you fancy going to a museum?Maybe we can go to the central museum after we finish the coffee. W:Sure.Let me ask for the bill. 英语答案第6页（共11页） Text 10 W:"Exploration starts with climbing a tree."British adventurer Lucy Shepherd says.Shepard, aged 29,has recently completed a 250 mile exploration through the rainforests of the Canugu Mountains in Gyana,south America,a route that no one has taken before. "However,she says,"tree climbing is something almost anyone can do,and is a brilliant way into the world of adventure."Shepherd's first exploration was a ten-week trip to the Arctic when she was 18."I didn't want it to be a once in a lifetime thing,"she says,so she started learning skills and talking to professional explorers. "The word CANUCU filled me with excitement,along with the legends that people tell about the mountains."Shepherd says.She traveled with a group of local men,some of whom she already knew.They hunted with bows and arrows and used large knives to cut a path through the forest. Sometimes they went less than a mile in a day.On November 2,2021,they finally emerged from the forest.Shepherd thinks that there are lots of adventures to be had in the UK,"But on a smaller scale,everyone can be an explorer,she says.She suggests packing a bag and getting out in a local park or green space,finding a fallen tree and making a nest,and being creative by using fresh leaves for a roof. 阅读理解 A 21~23 CBD 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍四个出售二手黑胶唱片等音响制品的英国商店。 2l.细节理解题。根据Elvis Shakespeare下面的介绍中的“Elvis Shakespeare is a special thrift store that combines vinyl records with a vast collection of second-hand books"可得答案。 22.推理判断题。根据Piccadilly Records下面的“The knowledgeable staff and regular in-store events make it a must-visit for music lovers'”可知答案。 23.细节理解题。根据Monorail Music下面的“The store's commitment to local artists adds to its charm”和Crash Records下面的“With a focus on supporting local artists,Crash Records is a center for discovering new music'”可得答案。 B 24~27 ACAD 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述作者与儿子关系的变化，从一开始的儿子建议家里购买电视 和手机，到儿子为家庭设置安全摄像头和协助作者写科技评测文章。通过他们共同学习科技知识 和合作，这种家长与子女关系得到了改善和颠倒。文章强调了家庭科技的重要性和如何在其中建 立更紧密的关系。 24.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Since his reasoning was sound and his suggestions were within budget,I took his advice and was pleasantly surprised with the results'”可得答案. 25.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After something was stolen from our front yard,he picked out,set up,and now monitors our security camera”可知答案。 26.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I see our time together becoming less and our shared interests shrinking.That's why I jumped at the chance when a friend mentioned writing technology reviews'”可知答案。 27.推理判断题。根据最后三段，特别是最后一段中的“..but it's proved to be a valuable way to learn from,work with,and enjoy time with my teen”可得答案， 英语答案第7页（共11页） C 28~31 BCDC 【导语】本文是一篇科普文。文章主要说明互联网时代语言的变化情况。语言的变化是渐进的，但 是互联网的出现，加快了语言的变化，语言的规范性有时跟不上变化。 28.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Language is always changing,but it is like a tree,growing slowly but resolutely,and we can see how far it has come only after a long period of time. Sometimes,the process is practically unnoticeable”可得答案. 29.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“What they found is that weak ties are something that introduces new,or different linguistic rules.If you only spoke to your family all your life, your language wouldn't evolve much at all.Bring in someone new and things will change." 得答案。 30.推理判断题。根据第三段中的“While we would only occasionally meet or form these‘weak ties'before,now we're swimming in a sea of linguistic foreigners'”可知答案。 3l.推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The Internet is not different”和“As with language in the real world,eventually rules were established,and now it feels strange to read or write things any other way”可推出答案。 D 32~35 BADA 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了在过去的30年里，全球成人糖尿病患者增加了一 倍，达到8亿多人，远远超过了以前的估计。文章报道了发病的原因、治疗情况和患者的分布情况 以及患病率高的国家。 32.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Pacific island nations,along with parts of the Caribbean, Middle East,and North Africa,reported the highest diabetes rates globally,exceeding 25 percent of adults.Among wealthy Western nations,the US leads with 12.5 percent,followed by the UK with8.8 percent'”可得答案。 33.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Senior author Majid Ezzati,a professor at Imperial College London,said,'This is especially concerning as people with diabetes tend to be younger in low-income countries and,in the absence of effective treatment,are at risk of life- long complications(并发症)”可推断答案。 34.词义猜测题。根据该词后的宾语policies和该政策的作用，可知该词是“通过”的意思。 35.标题判断题。根据全文，尤其的第一段中的“Global adult diabetes cases have doubled to more than8O0 million during the past three decades”可得答案。 七选五 36~40 FGDEA 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何找到自己喜欢的工作，比如思考自己擅长什么， 找工作时不要泄气等。 36.根据前面的“It's becoming increasingly common for people to settle into positions they do not enjoy or feel passionate about..”可知，很多人开始从事他们不喜欢的工作，但是实际上，你不必 这样做。F项承接上文，说明每个人都应该得到一份他们喜欢做的工作。本题易误选B,B项 强调了“每个人都需要一份工作谋生”，这似乎与前面提到的“在这种经济状况下人们选择不喜 欢的工作”相符，但是却与“你不必这样做”的意义不符，故排除。故选F。 英语答案第8页（共11页） 37.根据前面的“Think about what you are good at.”可知，G项的“the ones in which we excel and have expertise'”与其意义一致。故选G。 38.后面t的“You can ask friends or family members about their experiences too.”中的“ask”与D 项的“ask questions”呼应。故选D。 39.此处是该段的主题句，下文中两次提到了“lifestyle”,与E项中的“lifestyle”呼应。本题易误选 C,C项强调要选择健康的生活方式，本段是建议找工作时要考虑自己青睐的生活方式，C项与 本段主题不符，故排除。故选E。 4O.根据后面的“Seek out support from others in your hunt.”可知，你可以寻求他人的支持，再结 合最后一句可知，找工作需要时间和耐心，这些都说明找工作时不能泄气。故选A。 完形填空 41~45 BACDB 46~50 ACDAC 51~55 BABDC 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了羽毛球在残奥会中的崛起，聚焦于屈子墨的卓越成就。年 仅22岁的他在两届残奥会上赢得了四枚金牌，并与队友麦建鹂建立了强大的合作关系，展现了追 求成功的决心和团队精神。 4l.考查动词短语辨析。A.called in召集：B.expanded to扩展到：C.left out遗漏；D.stood for代表 句意：今年，在巴黎残奥会上，这项运动已经增加到了l6个项目。根据设空处前文“Badminton is a relative newcomer to the Paralympic stage,having made its first appearance just three years ago at the Tokyo Games..”可知，东京残奥会上，羽毛球首次亮相，结合常识可推知，第一 次出现时羽毛球比赛项目不会很多，在3年后的巴黎残奥会上，这个项目变得更成熟了，因此 拓展到了(expanded to)l6个比赛活动。故选B。 42.考查名词词义辨析。A.challenge挑战；B.response回答：C.decline下降；D.revolution变革。 句意：然而，中国残疾人羽毛球队早已为这项挑战做好了准备。根据设空处前文中的“Ts year,at the Paris Paralympics,the sport has 41 16 events.Yet,China's para badminton team has long been prepared for the42”可知，巴黎奥运会羽毛球项目拓展到l6个比赛活 动，因此这对运动员们来说是一项挑战(challenge)。故选A。 43.考查动词词义辨析。A.interpreted解释；B.launched发射；C.collected收集；D.presented星 现。句意：屈子墨，花了十年时间来提升自己的羽毛球技术，在两届残奥会上已经获得了四枚 金牌。根据第五段中的“despite his youth,he's already the most53 Paralympic gold medalist in China's para badminton team”可知，屈子墨在两届奥运会上赢得了(collected)四枚 金牌。故选C。 44.考查动词词义辨析。A.fails失败；B.struggles奋斗；C.ranges在一定范围内变化；D.remains 保持。句意：年仅22岁的他正处于职业生涯的巅峰时期。根据设空处前文中的“Qu Zimo, who has spent a decade developing his badminton skills,has 43 four gold medals over two Paralympics.”及第五段中的“despite his youth,he's already the most53 Paralympic gold medalist in China's para badminton team”可知，由于是两届奥运会上金牌最多的获得者， 屈子墨目前仍然(remains)处于他事业的巅峰时期。故选D。 45.考查名词词义辨析。A.impression印象：B.experience经验；C.demonstration示范；D.expectation 期望。句意：十年前，当屈子墨加入球队时，他之前没有羽毛球方面的经验。根据设空处后文 中的“And he set him as his47.”并结合常识可知，屈子墨刚加入羽毛球队时，没有专业打 羽毛球的经验(experience)。故选B。 英语答案第9页（共11页） 46.考查动词词义辨析。A.shared分享：B.bought购买：C.picked选择；D.managed管理。句意： 他和队友麦建鹏共用一间宿舍，麦建鹏刚加入时在轮椅组是最优秀的。根据第四段内容并结 合常识可知，屈子墨刚入队时，与队友麦建鹏共享(shared)一间宿舍。故选A。 47.考查名词短语辨析。A.dream chaser追梦人；B.life coach人生教练：C.role model榜样； D.culture carrier文化传播者。句意：并且他把麦建鹏当作自己的榜样。根据设空处前文中的 “Mai Jianpeng,who was the best in the wheelchair category when he first joined”可知，设有 打羽毛球经验的屈子墨刚入队时将成绩卓越的麦建鹏当作模范(role model)。故选C。 48.考查动词词义辨析。A.returned返回；B.reminded提醒；C.succeeded成功；D.improved改 进。句意：随着屈子墨的进步，两人成了双打搭档。根据第三段内容可知，屈子墨从零开始学 习打羽毛球，并将麦建鹏当作学习的榜样，能力渐渐提高(improved)后，两人成为了双打搭档。 故选D 49.考查动词词义辨析。A.analyzing分析；B.praising赞扬；C.recognizing认出；D.mistaking弄 错。句意：他们经常一起观看比赛回放，分析他们自己以及对手的表现。根据“They frequently watched match replays together,49 both their own performance and that of their opponents'”并结合常识可知，屈子墨和麦建鹏成为了双打搭档后，会经常一起练习球技，分析 (analyzing)对手和自己的表现。故选A。 50.考查副词词义辨析。A.immediately立即；B.surprisingly令人惊讶地：C.gradually逐渐地； D.especially尤其。句意：逐渐地建立起了无缝的合作关系。根据设空处前文中的“AsQu48_, the two became doubles partners.They frequently watched match replays together,49 both their own performance and that of their opponents'”可知，屈子墨和麦建鹏成为双打搭档， 不断地精进球技，逐渐地(gradually)建立了一种无缝的伙伴关系。故选C。 5l.考查名词词义辨析。A.recreation娱乐：B.devotion奉献；C.qualification资格；D.pressure压 力。句意：对于队友的支持，以及在整个残奥会周期中教练团队的巨大奉献。根据“Thanks to the support from his teammates,and the great 51 of the coaching staff throughout this Paralympic cycle,Qu Zimo,at22,has been the team's52 spirit'”可知，屈子墨得到了队 友们的支持和教练组的倾力奉献(devotion),成为了团队鼓舞人心(inspirational)的精神代表 故选B 52.考查形容词词义辨析。A.inspirational鼓舞人心的；B.restless焦躁不安的；C.indifferent冷漠 的：D.humble谦逊的。句意：年仅22岁的屈子墨一直是球队鼓舞人心的精神代表。解析见上 题。故选A。 53.考查动词词义辨析。A.involved涉及；B.decorated授予（某人）勋章；C.advertised宣传； D.contrasted对比。句意：尽管他很年轻，但他已经是中国残疾人羽毛球队中获得最多荣誉的 残奥会金牌获得者。根据第二段中的“At just22,he44 at the height of his career.”可 知，他是中国残疾人羽毛球队获得金牌(decorated)最多的运动员。故选B。 54.考查形容词词义辨析。A.public公众的；B.exceptional例外的；C.serious严肃的：D.daring大 胆的。句意：“我不是那种会在比赛前说大胆话的人，”屈子墨说。根据设空处后文中的“Iws determined to win both golds again”可知，在比赛前说自己要再拿下两枚金牌这样的言论一般 比较大胆，屈子墨认为自己一般不会发表大胆的(daring)言论。故选D。 英语答案第10页（共11页）null