专题07 阅读理解（六选五）20篇-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末名校真题进阶练（深圳专用）

阅读理解（六选五）-20篇 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 1 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 2 Second, I want to go on a trip. I haven’t travelled for several years, so visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 2 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning. Last but not least, 3 . As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 4 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对即将到来的寒假的期待和计划。 1．根据上文“The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! ”及“I have already made a plan for it!”可知，说的是有很多事情要做并制定了计划，说明很期待寒假的到来，选项D“我等不及了！”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival.”可知，说的是春节期间做的事情， 选项A“我相信我也会收到很多红包！”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework.”可知，此处提到了家务，选项E“第三，我要帮忙做家务。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.”可知，说的是家庭作业的计划，选项B“我要完成作业，为下学期做准备”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.”及“and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine!”可知，此处说的是要完作业然后休息，选项C“我计划在头两周完成作业”符合语境。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When is the shortest day and longest night of a year? The winter solstice (冬至)! 6 After this date in December, we will have longer days and shorter nights. So the winter solstice means yang (day) beats yin (night). Its Chinese characters “dongzhi” mean winter arrives. 7 1 They say, “Eating dumplings on winter solstice protects the ears from cold weather”. This came from a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty. 2 To help them, Zhang made some dumplings. After eating the dumplings, people felt warmer. Their ears soon got better. From then on, people started this tradition. However, the southern Chinese enjoy tangyuan. 10 A．In 2023, it is on December 22. B．It is a small rice flour ball and means family getting together. C．On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. D．It also means the coldest days are waiting for us. E．On a cold winter day, he saw people have cold and red ears. F．Everyone likes to spend time with their family. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了冬至这个节气以及在这一天吃饺子的起源。 1．根据“When is the shortest day and longest night of a year? The winter solstice (冬至)!”可知，此处是介绍冬至日，选项A“2023年，冬至日是12月22日。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Its Chinese characters ‘dongzhi’ mean winter arrives.”可知，此处是指冬至蕴含的意义，选项D“它也意味着最冷的日子在等着我们。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Eating dumplings on winter solstice protects the ears from cold weather”可知，此处是介绍冬至吃饺子的习俗，选项C“在这一天，中国北方的人们要吃饺子。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“To help them, Zhang made some dumplings.”可知，此处是介绍张仲景做饺子的原因，选项E“在一个寒冷的冬天，他看到人们的耳朵又冷又红。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“However, the southern Chinese enjoy tangyuan.”可知，此处是介绍汤圆，选项B“它是一个小米粉团，意味着家庭团聚。”符合语境。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Nobody wants to see his aging. Do you know how to stay young? Here’s some advice. 1 When the numbers are about how old you are, how heavy you are, and how tall you are, just forget them. 2 However, if you care too much about them, you will become worried and unhappy! Let the doctor worry about them. That’s why you give him or her money. Make happy friends. People who are bright and happy should be your friends. 3 Your life will be better because they are there with you. Keep learning. Learn more about computers, gardening or other things. Take up a hobby or learn one new thing every day. 14 Keep healthy. Do more exercise and eat the right food to keep yourself healthy. If there is something wrong, go to see the doctor. 4 For example, enjoying the small things in life, laughing more, telling people you love them can all bring you a young mind. Just have a try! A．Forget some numbers. B．These can help you always keep fit. C．These numbers are very important to us. D．There are still many other ways to stay young. E．Learning will always make your life more colourful. F．Their happiness may help bring you good mood (心情). 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．F 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文介绍如何保持年轻的建议。 1．根据“When the numbers are about how old you are, how heavy you are, and how tall you are, just forget them.”可知此段介绍要忘记一些事情，比如年龄、体重和身高等，A选项“忘记一些数字”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“When the numbers are about how old you are, how heavy you are, and how tall you are, just forget them.”可知此处与这些数字有关，C选项“这些数字对我们非常重要”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“People who are bright and happy should be your friends.”可知本段介绍要和一些开心的人交朋友，F选项“他们的快乐可能会帮助给你好心情”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Learn more about computers, gardening or other things. Take up a hobby or learn one new thing every day.”可知本段介绍应该学习一些技能，E选项“学习总会让你的生活多姿多彩”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“For example, enjoying the small things in life, laughing more, telling people you love them can all bring you a young mind. Just have a try!”可知此处列举其他让人年轻的建议，D选项“还有其他方法可以保持年轻”符合语境。故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五句还原到短文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Falling asleep can be very common (普遍的) for some students. It is bad for students because they can’t learn anything if they fall asleep in class. 1 Here is some useful advice. Eat a great breakfast in the morning. A healthy meal can give you enough energy and help you get ready for the day. 2 Work early and sleep early. Do your homework earlier when you get home. 3 Make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs. 4 Make sure to follow the teacher and write down the important points on your notebooks. If you just sit there and do nothing, you will get tired and fall asleep easily. Exercise as much as you can. 5 If you do exercise more often, you will be more energetic (有活力的) and won’t fall asleep easily in class. Follow the advice, and you may not feel sleepy in class anymore. Let’s get started! A．Stay focused (专注的) in class. B．So how to break (戒除) this bad habit? C．Milk, bread and eggs are good choices (选择) for you. D．If you don’t eat dinner, you probably won’t sleep well. E．As we all know, doing exercise is a good way to keep healthy. F．In this way, you can go to bed early and get ready for tomorrow. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．F 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文对学生提了一些保持清醒的建议，包括吃早餐、早睡早起、做运动等。 1．根据“Here is some useful advice.”可知，选项B“那么如何改掉这个坏习惯呢？”符合语境，用于引出下文。故选B。 2．根据“A healthy meal can give you enough energy and help you get ready for the day.”可知，选项C“牛奶、面包和鸡蛋都是不错的选择。”符合语境，介绍可以作为早餐的食物。故选C。 3．根据“Make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs.”可知，此处建议要早点睡觉。选项F“这样，你就可以早点睡觉，为明天做好准备。”符合语境，故选F。 4．根据“Make sure to follow the teacher and write down the important points on your notebooks.”可知，要紧跟老师的步伐，并写下重点内容，选项A“在课堂上保持专注。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“If you do exercise more often, you will be more energetic (有活力的) and won’t fall asleep easily in class.”可知，此处介绍了要锻炼，选项E“我们都知道，做运动是保持健康的好方法。”符合语境。故选E。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）You will probably know the feeling—it is time for school, but your eyes are only half-open. Your arms and legs are heavy and your brain is still asleep. So what can you do to stay awake when you are tired? 1 Eat breakfast Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, but it is also the easiest to skip (省略). Start your day off with a healthy breakfast. 2 They can keep you from feeling hungry and tired in the morning. Use water When you are tired, water is your friend. 3 It is even better than drinking lots of coffee. Coffee is fine in the morning, but it is best to drink water after lunch to make sure you can get to sleep. Get moving 4 A few minutes of physical activity can improve oxygen circulation (氧循环) and keep your body active. It doesn’t need to be anything difficult. A few push-ups and a short walk may be a great help. However, there is still something that you can’t do when you are tired. 5 Besides, if you find you are often feeling tired and you are not sure why, it is a good idea to speak to a doctor. A．Try doing a little bit of exercise. B．Drink some tea during the break. C．Here are a few things you can try. D．The only safe answer is to get a good sleep. E．You can try some eggs, vegetables or toast. F．Drinking it helps improve your energy level. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．F 4．A 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持清醒的方法。 1．根据“So what can you do to stay awake when you are tired?”和下文内容可知，介绍一些方法，选项C“这里有一些你可以尝试的方法。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“Start your day off with a healthy breakfast.”可知，此处介绍早餐吃什么，选项E“你可以试试鸡蛋、蔬菜或烤面包。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“Coffee is fine in the morning”可知，讲述咖啡的作用，选项F“喝咖啡有助于提高你的能量水平。”符合语境，故选F。 4．根据“A few minutes of physical activity can improve oxygen circulation (氧循环) and keep your body active.”可知，此处与运动有关，选项A“试着做一点运动。”符合语境，故选A。 5．根据“However, there is still something that you can’t do when you are tired.”可知，此处介绍安全的方法，选项D“唯一安全的办法就是睡个好觉。”符合语境，故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑 Do you collect anything? Collecting is a popular hobby with people all around the world. Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars. 1 There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors. Coin collecting is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting. People enjoy learning about coins and their history. They like to find unusual coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资). 27 2 Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries. They may like coins from some countries or period better when they begin their collection. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题). 3 For example, a collector may look for coins with drawings of ships, birds, or flowers. 4 The type of the coin, the rarity (稀有度) of the coin, and how many people want the coin all have a say in this. If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money! A．Others just enjoy the beauty of their coins. B．Some collections can become very expensive. C．Others collect baseball cards, bottles, or toys. D．There are many different types of coin collections. E．Some rare coins can bring great luck to you. F．And then look for coins with pictures of animals, people, or things about it. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了和硬币收藏有关的内容。 1．根据上文“Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars.”可知，此处在举例说明人们会收藏什么物品，所以空格处应该也和人们会收藏什么物品有关，选项C“其他人收集棒球卡、瓶子或玩具。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据上文“Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资).”可知，一些人认为他们的藏品是一项有价值的投资，所以空格处应该表示其他人对于他们藏品的看法，选项A“其他人只是享受他们硬币的美。”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据下文“Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries...Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题).”可知，下文举了两种类型的硬币收藏，空格处作为本段的首句，应为总起句，应和硬币收藏的类型有关，选项D“有许多不同类型的硬币收藏。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据上文“Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题).”可知，另一个流行的硬币收藏类型是选择一个主题来收藏，所以空格处应该表示确定收藏的主题后会做什么，选项F“然后寻找带有这个主题的动物、人或事物图片的硬币。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据下文“If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money!”可知，如果你有一枚很多人都想拥有的稀有硬币，那么它将会值很多钱，所以空格处应该表示有些人收藏的硬币很值钱，选项B“有些收藏品可能会变得非常昂贵。”符合语境，故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately. Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world. 1 There are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. We can log in it with our phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. 2 Expressing ideas and exchanging opinions becomes really convenient. Meanwhile, by using WeChat, we can also have group chats, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends to talk to. 3 When using WeChat, people may lose their sense of time and some may even spend all their free time using it, which will affect their study or week. 4 Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime. 5 For example, we shouldn’t spend too much time on it. And it’s very important for us to protect our personal information when we use it. A．In my opinion, we should limit the use of Wechat. B．However, some people argue that WeChat also has disadvantages. C．No matter where we are, we always find people using WeChat around us. D．In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share information. E．WeChat also provides services like ordering hotels, Didi travel, take-out food, and so on. F．Besides, spending too much time on the screen affects eyesight, which may cause health problems. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了微信的优、缺点，告诉我们合理使用是很重要的。 1．根据“Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world.”结合备选选项可知，此处应进一步展开微信的流行度，因此C项“无论我们在哪里，我们总是发现我们周围的人使用微信。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“There are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. We can log in it with our phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button.”以及“Expressing ideas and exchanging opinions becomes really convenient.”结合备选选项可知，此处应说微信流行的原因以及通过微信分享信息，因此D项“此外，微信是人们分享信息的一个很好的平台。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“When using WeChat, people may lose their sense of time and some may even spend all their free time using it”结合备选选项可知，此处应说微信的缺点，因此B项“然而，一些人认为微信也有缺点。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“When using WeChat, people may lose their sense of time and some may even spend all their free time using it, which will affect their study or week.”结合备选选项可知，此处接着说微信的缺点，因此F项“此外，花太多的时间在屏幕上影响视力，这可能会导致健康问题。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“For example, we shouldn’t spend too much time on it.”结合备选选项可知，此处应表示我们要限制性地使用微信，因此A项“在我看来，我们应该限制使用微信。”符合语境。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 For most people, the winter holiday is happy and joyful. But some people feel nervous when they look back on the past year and think about the future. This is known as the holiday blues (假期忧郁). 1 Here are some useful ideas. At the beginning of the holiday, give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust (调整). 2 You can keep your life in order by writing a daily or weekly to-do list. Your body needs sunshine to stay healthy, especially during this cold season. So, set some time on your list to be in the sun. 3 There may be many activities during the holidays. 4 But it’s also okay to say no sometimes. The winter holiday is your time off. You can make decisions by yourself. During the weeks of your final exams, you may be too busy and don’t have time to have fun. So, treat yourself (犒劳自己) well during your holiday. Read an interesting book, watch your favorite show or eat some delicious food. 40 A．You deserve (应得) the best! B．And the sunlight will hurt your eyes. C．You can pick some of them to take part in. D．How should people deal with this feeling? E．After this, make plans for the rest of the holiday and the new year. F．For example, you can go for a walk in the park near your home on a sunny day. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．F 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了假期忧郁以及对应假期忧郁的几种方法。 1．根据“This is known as the holiday blues (假期忧郁). ... Here are some useful ideas.”可知，此处提到对应假期忧郁的几种方法，选项D“人们应该如何处理这种感觉呢？”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据“At the beginning of the holiday, give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust (调整).”可知，在假期开始的时候，给自己一两天的时间休息和调整。选项E“在这之后，为剩下的假期和新年制定计划。”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“So, set some time on your list to be in the sun.”可知，此处建议安排一些时间晒晒太阳，选项F“例如，你可以在一个阳光明媚的日子去你家附近的公园散步。”符合语境，故选F。 4．根据“There may be many activities during the holidays.”可知，假期里可能会有很多活动，选项C“你可以从中挑选一些来参加。”符合语境，故选C。 5．根据“Read an interesting book, watch your favorite show or eat some delicious food.”可知，读一本有趣的书，看你最喜欢的节目或吃一些美味的食物，此处在文末进行总结。选项A“你值得拥有最好的。”符合语境，故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 This October, a special gymnastics competition (体操比赛) took place in Yangwu Middle school, Guizhou province. 1 Girls wore silver jewelry (银饰) and the traditional skirts of the Miao group. They performed a special dance. The dance brings gymnastics and the Miao “Golden Pheasant Dance” together. Following the music of lusheng (芦笙), everyone waved their arms, turned and circled. Wang Tingting, 15, likes this kind of gymnastics very much. “When I was young, I dreamed of being a dancer of this beautiful dance. 2 I feel happy with it,” she said. Wang is not alone. Long Quan is a PE teacher in Yangwu Middle School. 3 “It not only builds up students’ body but also makes their school life more colourful. Many students knew the dance at their young age. 4 So this kind of gymnastics can attract (吸引) more students,” Long said. Early in 2006, the school started to teach their students this special kind of gymnastics. Rao Ruqi, a teacher of the school, thinks the gymnastics is very educational (有教育意义的). “ 5 I hope more schools can follow us to do something for our traditional culture,” Rao said. A．Now I can do it every day. B．Because of this, it is easy for them to learn. C．It is a great way to pass down our traditional culture. D．More than 1,400 students from 26 classes joined in it. E．Many teachers and students would like to dance. F．He thinks this kind of gymnastics is very popular among students. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．F 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文描述了贵州的一个特殊的体操比赛。 1．根据下文中介绍了女孩子们参加的方式及表演的节目，而前文中并没有提到参加的对象。故此处是关于参加的人员的介绍。故选D。“来自26个班的1400多名学生参加了这项活动”。故选D。 2．根据“I dreamed of being a dancer of this beautiful dance”以及“I feel happy with it”可知她小的时候梦想做一个舞者，下文提到她现在感觉非常开心，可知横线处是她实现了自己的梦想。故选A“现在我每天都能做”。故选A。 3．根据“Long Quan is a PE teacher in Yangwu Middle School. ”可知提到了体育老师，横线后引号里提到“它不仅锻炼了学生的身体，而且使他们的学校生活更加丰富多彩，体育老师也认同体操活动对于学生的积极作用。故选项F“他认为这种体操在学生中很受欢迎。”符合题意。故选F。 4．根据“Many students knew the dance at their young age.”可知很多学生小时候就知道这种舞蹈。因此这种舞蹈是容易学会的，也才能吸引很多的学生参与进来。故选项B“正因为如此，他们很容易学习。”符合题意。故选B。 5．根据“ I hope more schools can follow us to do something for our traditional culture,”可知提到了传统文化，故选项C“这是传承我们传统文化的好方法。”符合题意。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Recently, many students got a kind of pneumonia (肺炎). It is called mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP, 肺炎支原体). It is one of the smallest microbes (微物). 1 It takes time for us to find it. ●Does MP always make us get pneumonia? No. Some people just feel like they have a cold. 2 They may cough (咳嗽) for a long time, have a fever and find it hard to breathe. ● 3 No. Usually, the pneumonia caused (引起) by MP is not very strong. Sick people don’t need to stay in the hospital. 4 ●How can we protect ourselves? MP can go from one person to another when people talk or cough. So remember to: 1) Open the windows in your home to keep the air fresh. 2) 5 3) Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue (纸巾) when coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏). A．Wash your hands often with water and soap. B．But kids are not the same. C．Is MP very common nowadays? D．Do we need to worry much about it? E．When it goes into our bodies, it stays for 1 to 3 weeks. F．So it is also called “walking pneumonia”. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．D 4．F 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们患上支原体肺炎时的症状，并告诉人们支原体肺炎是一种普通肺炎，不用太担心，以及告诉人们应该如何保护自己。 1．根据“It is one of the smallest microbes (微物)…It takes time for us to find it.”可知，肺炎支原体是最小的微生物之一，我们很难发现它，说明肺炎支原体有潜伏期，选项E“当它进入我们的身体时，它会停留1到3周”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“No. Some people just feel like they have a cold…They may cough (咳嗽) for a long time, have a fever and find it hard to breathe.”可知，肺炎支原体感染的症状是不一样的，选项B“但孩子们不一样”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“No. Usually, the pneumonia caused (引起) by MP is not very strong.”可知，此空应是询问我们需不需要担心肺炎，选项D“我们需要为此担心太多吗”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“Sick people don’t need to stay in the hospital.”可知，患者不用住院，说明这种肺炎不严重，选项F“因此也被称为‘普通肺炎’”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“How can we protect ourselves?”可知，此空应填保护自己的措施，选项A“经常用水和肥皂洗手”符合语境，故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Making a travel plan can be exciting and fun. Follow these easy steps to make your own travel plan. 1 Think about what you want to do on your trip? Relax, sightseeing, culture, or something else? If you’re traveling for fun, look for a place enjoyable for everyone going.Set a travel budget (预算). Think about how much money you can spend. 2 . You can look into how much you want to spend on transportation (交通), food, hotels, sightseeing, nightlife, and so on.Pick your dates. 3 Before you go, check out the weather. You will find some special days you might want to spend with your friends.Book flights. Once you have your dates, book your flights and where you will stay. 4 Plan your activities. Plan what you want to see and do. You don’t need to plan out every second of every day, but the time for the things you really want to see and do. 5 But remember to leave some free time to relax or explore (探索).Enjoy your trip. Go on your trip and have fun! Be open to new things and meeting new people. A．Choose when you want to travel. B．Make sure you have everything you need in this trip. C．It’s usually cheaper to book earlier. D．This will help you make plans about where to stay, what to do, and how to get there. E．Make a list and plan your days. F．Set the place you like most. 【答案】1．F 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．E 【导语】本文讲述了制定旅游计划的步骤。 1．根据“If you’re traveling for fun, look for a place enjoyable for everyone going.”可知，本段主要讲述的是旅行的地方，选项F“设置你最喜欢的地方。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“Think about how much money you can spend.”可知，此处是指计划旅行费用的好处，选项D“这将帮助你计划在哪里停留，做什么，以及如何到达那里。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Pick your dates.”可知，此处是指旅行的时间，选项A“选择你想去旅行的时间。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“Once you have your dates, book your flights and where you will stay.”可知，此处是在介绍预订机票和住处，选项C“预订得更早通常更便宜。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Plan what you want to see and do. You don’t need to plan out every second of every day, but the time for the things you really want to see and do.”可知，是指计划旅行的活动，选项E“列一个清单，计划好自己的日子。”符合语境。故选E。 （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下列短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 1 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! 2 , so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 3 Second, I want to go on a trip. Because of the epidemic（疫情）, I haven’t travelled for several years. Visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 4 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning. Last but not least, I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term. As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 5 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的寒假计划。 1．根据“There are so many things I am eager to do”可知有很多事情想做，所以很期待寒假的到来，选项D“我等不及了”符合。故选D。 2．根据“so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival”可知要在家乡过春节，拜访亲朋好友，选项B“我将在家乡过春节”符合。故选B。 3．根据“so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival”可知此处继续谈论过春节的情况，选项A“我相信我也会收到很多红包”符合。故选A。 4．根据“my mother does most of the housework”可知此处内容和家务活有关，选项E“第三，我要帮忙做家务”符合。故选E。 5．根据“As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China.”以及“and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine”可知此处内容和做作业有关，选项C“我计划在头两周完成家庭作业”符合。故选C。 （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Chocolate comes from the ancient Maya (古玛雅). The Maya used the fruit of the cocoa trees to make chocolate. 61 For hundreds of years, it was hard for the poor people to get chocolate. 1 All this changed when Europeans started to make chocolate in the 19th century. Chocolate comes in different sizes. 2 It was about 6 tons (吨)! That’s as big as an elephant. 3 Chocolate rabbits and eggs are popular on Easter, chocolate coins are welcomed on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine’s Day. 4 It is not always true. Scientists say it is good for people’s hearts and can make people feel good. Just don’t eat too much of it! A．Only the rich could enjoy it. B．The biggest chocolate bar was made in Italy in 2011. C．You can find animal-shaped chocolate anywhere. D．Some people think chocolate is bad for health. E．They believed chocolate was the “gift from God”. F．There are also different shapes of chocolate as holiday gifts. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．B 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了巧克力的起源以及发展。 1．根据“Chocolate comes from the ancient Maya (古玛雅). The Maya used the fruit of the cocoa trees to make chocolate.”可知，巧克力来自古玛雅。玛雅人用可可树的果实制作巧克力。此处提到玛雅人，选项E“他们认为巧克力是‘上帝的礼物’。”符合语境，故选E。 2．根据“For hundreds of years, it was hard for the poor people to get chocolate.”可知，几百年来，穷人很难得到巧克力，所以是富人享用的。选项A“只有富人才能享受它。”符合语境，故选A。 3．根据“It was about 6 tons (吨)!”可知，它大约有6吨重，此处介绍巨大的巧克力，选项B“世界上最大的巧克力棒是2011年在意大利制造的。”符合语境，故选B。 4．根据“Chocolate rabbits and eggs are popular on Easter, chocolate coins are welcomed on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine’s Day.”可知，提到了各种形状、适合各种节日的巧克力，选项F“也有不同形状的巧克力作为节日礼物。”符合语境，故选F。 5．根据“It is not always true. Scientists say it is good for people’s hearts and can make people feel good. Just don’t eat too much of it!”可知，这并不总是正确的。科学家表示，它对心脏有好处，可以让人感觉良好。只是不要吃太多！所以巧克力对健康有害的这个说法不是完全正确的，选项D“有些人认为巧克力对健康有害。”符合语境，故选D。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。 Some people say life is like crossing a river. 66 I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach the goals (目标), we work hard to make progress day after day. 1 We can choose to complain about how unfair (不公平) it is to climb a new mountain every year.  Or we can just make ourselves busy. Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 2 Or, we can get back on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again. If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking back at where we used to be. 69 Many people will waste time worrying. “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it worth doing?” 3 The question is, “Can I take the next step in the right direction?” Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow’s step today. A．We have no choice but to do it. B．That is not the question. C．We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost. D． Some say it is like climbing a mountain. E．Instead, we should look ahead. F．Here we have a choice. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．C 4．E 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。作者通过对比和选择的方式，表达了自己对于生活的看法和态度；文章认为生活就像爬山，每年都会面临新的挑战和目标；在面对困难和挫折时，我们应该选择积极向前看，而不是沉溺于过去的失败或担忧未来的不确定性。 1．根据上文“Some people say life is like crossing a river.”和下文“I think our life is much like climbing a mountain.”可知，有人认为生活像过河，那么此处需要一个与爬山有关的比喻来引出下文；选项D“有人说这就像爬山。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据第二段“To reach the goals, we work hard to make progress day after day.”可知，为了达成目标，我们每天都在努力进步；这里需要一个句子来承接上文，并引出下文可能遇到的困难或选择；选项F“我们有一个选择。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据第三段“Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice.”可知，在爬山过程中有时会摔倒，并给出了一个选择的机会，所以这里需要找到一个与摔倒后可能的行为相关的选项；选项C“我们可以停下来抱怨我们失去的进展。”符合这一情境，因为它描述了一种在遇到困难时可能采取的消极态度。故选C。 4．根据第四段“We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking back at where we used to be.”可知，我们不应该花余生回顾过去，所以这里需要一个句子来强调应该向前看；选项E“相反，我们应该向前看。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据第五段“Many people will waste time worrying. ‘Can I reach my final goal?’ or ‘Is it worth doing?’”可知，很多人会浪费时间在担忧上，所以这里需要一个句子来反驳这种担忧，并引出下文关于实际行动的建议；选项B“那不是问题。”符合语境。故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 What does your classroom look like? Is it very big? Does it have high ceilings (天花板)? 1 A study shows that such rooms make it harder for students to focus on (集中于) their studies. 15,400 students from three schools took part in the study. 72 During the years, the students sometimes took exams in big exam rooms with high ceilings, and sometimes they took exams in small classrooms. The exam results showed something. In exam rooms with high ceilings, students did less well than those in small rooms. 2 For example, does the room’s size actually have an influence (影响)? Or something else, like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference. 74 Exams have been an important part of students’ life. They influence students’ future careers and lives. It’s important to understand the possible influence of the environment on students. 3 They must make sure all students have a fair (公平的) chance to succeed. A．The study lasted over 8 years. B．Such rooms may lead to poor grades. C．But it is clear that the environment matters. D．However, there are still questions to answer. E．So why is the environment so important to us? F．And schools have to make necessary changes. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文主要讲了影响学校考试成绩的因素，重点阐述了考试的教室对孩子们成绩的影响。 1．根据“A study shows that such rooms make it harder for students to focus on their studies.”可知，讲的是大教室，高天花板的课室对学生们的影响。选项B“这样的房间可能会导致差的成绩”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“During the years, the students sometimes took exams in big exam rooms with high ceilings”可知，讲的是这个研究这几年的成果，可知是持续了好几年。选项A“这个研究持续了8年”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“For example, does the room’s size actually have an influence? Or something else, like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference.”可知，这里是一些问题。选项D“然而，还有一些需要回答的问题”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“During the years, the students sometimes...students did less well than those in small rooms.”以及“like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference.”可知，尽管有些其他问题，上述提到的环境还是有影响。选项C“但是清楚的是环境有所影响”。故选C。 5．根据“It’s important to understand the possible influence of the environment on students..chance to succeed.”可知，要保证学生们有公平的机会，学校要做出改变。选项F“那么学校必须要做出必要的变化”符合语境。故选F。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Recently, 190 teachers and students from America visited China for cultural exchange activities. 1   China Travel is becoming more and more popular. How to plan your first trip to China if you want to come here? Choose where to go. China has many cities. 2 So we suggest you visit Beijing and Chengdu for your first trip. As the capital city of China, Beijing has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. You can learn about Chinese architecture (建筑). 3 You may taste different kinds of food in Chengdu. And if you like pandas, you can also take part in our giant panda volunteer program—making panda food, watching a panda eat it, and more. 4 If you want to know more about China, we suggest you spend at least a week for your first trip to China, because it is difficult to enjoy more beautiful scenery  (风景) in a short time. The longer you stay, the richer your experience will be. Think when to travel to China. We suggest you visit China in spring or autumn if you have time. Spring and autumn are the best time to visit China. The weather at this time is neither too hot nor too cold. 80 A．Decide how many days to stay. B．And you feel very comfortable when you go for a walk with your family. C．Some people like to travel to China in summer. D．Traditional Chinese culture is loved by people all over the world. E．Chengdu is famous for delicious Sichuan food. F．There is a big difference between the northern and southern cities. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．E 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了如何计划第一次中国之旅。 1．根据“Recently, 190 teachers and students from America visited China for cultural exchange activities.”可知此处介绍了外国人来中国进行文化交流活动。选项D“中国传统文化受到世界人民的喜爱。”符合，故选D。 2．根据“China has many cities…So we suggest you visit Beijing and Chengdu for your first trip.”可知此处是建议旅行的城市，并提到了北京和成都。选项F“北方城市和南方城市之间存在很大差异。”符合，故选F。 3．根据“You may taste different kinds of food in Chengdu.”可知此处提到了成都的食物，选项E“成都以美味的川菜而闻名。”符合，故选E。 4．根据“If you want to know more about China, we suggest you spend at least a week for your first trip to China”可知此处是对旅行时间长短进行建议，选项A“决定停留多少天。”符合，故选A。 5．根据“Spring and autumn are the best time to visit China. The weather at this time is neither too hot nor too cold.”可知此处在介绍春天和秋天来中国旅行的舒适感，选项B“当你和家人一起散步时，你会感到非常舒服。”符合，故选B。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips. 1 Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. 2 Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you finish reading, and look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary notebook. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly (定期地). 3 Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading. You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime. 4 Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. 5 There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them. A．You can also read newspapers. B．Try to read at the right level. C．For example, read for a short time once a day. D．But you don’t have to write them when you read. E．Try to read what interests you. F．You should read books that are very difficult for you. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有帮助的阅读技巧。 1．根据“Read something that you can understand.”可知要读一些可以理解的东西，选项B“试着以正确的水平阅读”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook”以及“Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read”可知要试着猜测单词的意思，不要在读的时候把不认识的单词立即写下来，选项D“但你在阅读时不必写下来”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Try to read regularly (定期地).”可知要定期阅读，选项C“例如，每天阅读一段时间”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it.”可知要选择自己喜欢的书或杂志，选项E“尝试阅读你感兴趣的内容”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“There are many English newspapers in China.”可知可以阅读报纸，选项A“你也可以看报纸”符合语境。故选A。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When I started studying English in junior high school, my grammar was very weak. 1 To improve this, I made a study plan. 2 I found out that I never really understood these simple rules. For example, I would often mix up verb tenses. To fix this, I spent a few weeks going over the basics. 3 However, I still kept doing so and it made a big difference. Then, I moved forward and did more things. 4 Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down. I did this every day, along with the right way to use the grammar. 5 To get better at any subject, you need to find out what you’re not good at and face it head-on. A．I decided to learn the basic grammar rules first. B．It was so exciting. C．I began keeping a “grammar” diary. D．It was a little boring at first. E．So my writing was often full of grammar mistakes. F．This helped me better remember the rules. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．F 【导语】本文它讲述了作者在初中学习英语时，如何通过制定和执行学习计划来改善自己薄弱的语法基础。 1．根据“my grammar was very weak.”可知，起初，作者的语法很弱。选项E“所以我的写作经常充满语法错误。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“I found out that I never really understood these simple rules.”可知，此句说到了语法规则。选项A“我决定先学习基本的语法规则。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“However, I still kept doing so and it made a big difference.”可知，坚持下去后取得了显著进步。此句应是起初出现了困难。选项D“一开始有点儿无聊。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down.”可知，作者把错题写下来。选项C“我开始写“语法”日记。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“I did this every day, along with the right way to use the grammar.”可知，此句应讲述记“语法”日记带来的好处。选项F“这帮助我更好地记住这些规则。”符合语境。故选F。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately. Studies show that people now have less free time than before. Because of their busy schedule, many people find it difficult to get fully relaxed. To feel truly relaxed and become energetic, you should use your time wisely. 91 Set your goals Do you want to get fit, learn something or just relax in your free time? Think about the goals that you can achieve. 92 Get creative When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. 1 Make a short video or write a blog (博客). Once you start to create things on your own, you will use different parts of your brains and feel more energetic. 2 Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interest as you. Guard your time 3 Otherwise, the line between your free time and your work life will be unclear, and you won’t feel relaxed. A．Meet like-minded people. B．Try to be a producer for a change. C．Don’t let your work take up all of your time. D．Here are tips on how to make the best of your free time. E．Information from TV and books can help us to be more creative. F．They can offer you directions and avoid getting lost in your free time. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些充分利用自己空余时间的方法。 1．根据“you should use your time wisely”可知，接下来应该是提供如何明智使用时间的建议，选项D“以下是如何充分利用空闲时间的建议。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Think about the goals that you can achieve.”可知，接下来应该是说明设定目标的好处，选项F“它们可以为你指路，避免在空闲时间迷路。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in.”可知，接下来应该是建议尝试创造性的活动，选项B“试着做一个制作人，改变一下。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your friends to be into the same things as you.”可知，此处应该是建议与有相同兴趣的人交往，选项A“结识志同道合的人。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Guard your time”以及“Otherwise, the line between your free time and your work life will be unclear, and you won’t feel relaxed.”可知，此处应该是建议不要让工作占据所有时间，选项C“不要让你的工作占用你所有的时间。”符合语境。故选C。 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? 1 In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. 2 For more than two months, the Sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole. 3 So people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. They make their clothing from the fur and skin of animals. The life near the North Pole is very difficult. In the cold climate (气候), plants cannot grow. People have to build their houses with skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go out for hunting (打猎), they live in tents. 4 Sometimes, they build houses of snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. 100 A．In summer, days are long. B．When they move, they take their tents with them. C．In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. D．Even in summer, the temperature is below 0℃. E．Only two: winter and summer. F．There are four seasons in a year. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了北极的气候。 1．根据“Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? ”可知，此处是问答上文的提问，结合下文的内容可知，E选项“只有两个：冬季和夏季。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“For more than two months, you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. ”可知，此处是说白天很长，和上文形成对比，A选项“在夏季：白天是长的。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole...So people there have to wear warm clothes all year round.”可知，此处是说夏季也很冷，选项D“即使在夏天，气温也在0℃以下。”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“When they go out for hunting (打猎), they live in tents.”可知，此处是说他们住在帐篷里，选项B“当他们搬家时，他们会带着他们的帐篷。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Sometimes, they build houses of snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold.”可知，此处是说雪屋不一定很冷，选项C“事实上，它们的内部非常温暖和安全。”符合语境。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阅读理解（六选五）-20篇 （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 1 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown, so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 2 Second, I want to go on a trip. I haven’t travelled for several years, so visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 2 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning. Last but not least, 3 . As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 4 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When is the shortest day and longest night of a year? The winter solstice (冬至)! 6 After this date in December, we will have longer days and shorter nights. So the winter solstice means yang (day) beats yin (night). Its Chinese characters “dongzhi” mean winter arrives. 7 1 They say, “Eating dumplings on winter solstice protects the ears from cold weather”. This came from a famous doctor named Zhang Zhongjing. He lived during the Eastern Han Dynasty. 2 To help them, Zhang made some dumplings. After eating the dumplings, people felt warmer. Their ears soon got better. From then on, people started this tradition. However, the southern Chinese enjoy tangyuan. 10 A．In 2023, it is on December 22. B．It is a small rice flour ball and means family getting together. C．On this day, people in northern China eat dumplings. D．It also means the coldest days are waiting for us. E．On a cold winter day, he saw people have cold and red ears. F．Everyone likes to spend time with their family. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Nobody wants to see his aging. Do you know how to stay young? Here’s some advice. 1 When the numbers are about how old you are, how heavy you are, and how tall you are, just forget them. 2 However, if you care too much about them, you will become worried and unhappy! Let the doctor worry about them. That’s why you give him or her money. Make happy friends. People who are bright and happy should be your friends. 3 Your life will be better because they are there with you. Keep learning. Learn more about computers, gardening or other things. Take up a hobby or learn one new thing every day. 14 Keep healthy. Do more exercise and eat the right food to keep yourself healthy. If there is something wrong, go to see the doctor. 4 For example, enjoying the small things in life, laughing more, telling people you love them can all bring you a young mind. Just have a try! A．Forget some numbers. B．These can help you always keep fit. C．These numbers are very important to us. D．There are still many other ways to stay young. E．Learning will always make your life more colourful. F．Their happiness may help bring you good mood (心情). （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五句还原到短文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Falling asleep can be very common (普遍的) for some students. It is bad for students because they can’t learn anything if they fall asleep in class. 1 Here is some useful advice. Eat a great breakfast in the morning. A healthy meal can give you enough energy and help you get ready for the day. 2 Work early and sleep early. Do your homework earlier when you get home. 3 Make sure you get as many hours of sleep as your body needs. 4 Make sure to follow the teacher and write down the important points on your notebooks. If you just sit there and do nothing, you will get tired and fall asleep easily. Exercise as much as you can. 5 If you do exercise more often, you will be more energetic (有活力的) and won’t fall asleep easily in class. Follow the advice, and you may not feel sleepy in class anymore. Let’s get started! A．Stay focused (专注的) in class. B．So how to break (戒除) this bad habit? C．Milk, bread and eggs are good choices (选择) for you. D．If you don’t eat dinner, you probably won’t sleep well. E．As we all know, doing exercise is a good way to keep healthy. F．In this way, you can go to bed early and get ready for tomorrow. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）You will probably know the feeling—it is time for school, but your eyes are only half-open. Your arms and legs are heavy and your brain is still asleep. So what can you do to stay awake when you are tired? 1 Eat breakfast Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, but it is also the easiest to skip (省略). Start your day off with a healthy breakfast. 2 They can keep you from feeling hungry and tired in the morning. Use water When you are tired, water is your friend. 3 It is even better than drinking lots of coffee. Coffee is fine in the morning, but it is best to drink water after lunch to make sure you can get to sleep. Get moving 4 A few minutes of physical activity can improve oxygen circulation (氧循环) and keep your body active. It doesn’t need to be anything difficult. A few push-ups and a short walk may be a great help. However, there is still something that you can’t do when you are tired. 5 Besides, if you find you are often feeling tired and you are not sure why, it is a good idea to speak to a doctor. A．Try doing a little bit of exercise. B．Drink some tea during the break. C．Here are a few things you can try. D．The only safe answer is to get a good sleep. E．You can try some eggs, vegetables or toast. F．Drinking it helps improve your energy level. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读短文并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整连贯，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑 Do you collect anything? Collecting is a popular hobby with people all around the world. Some people collect stamps, watches, or cars. 1 There are almost as many types of collections as there are collectors. Coin collecting is one of the oldest and most popular types of collecting. People enjoy learning about coins and their history. They like to find unusual coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (有价值的投资). 27 2 Some coin collectors choose to collect coins from other countries. They may like coins from some countries or period better when they begin their collection. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题). 3 For example, a collector may look for coins with drawings of ships, birds, or flowers. 4 The type of the coin, the rarity (稀有度) of the coin, and how many people want the coin all have a say in this. If you have a rare coin that many people would like to own, it would worth a lot of money! A．Others just enjoy the beauty of their coins. B．Some collections can become very expensive. C．Others collect baseball cards, bottles, or toys. D．There are many different types of coin collections. E．Some rare coins can bring great luck to you. F．And then look for coins with pictures of animals, people, or things about it. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately. Nowadays, WeChat is becoming more and more popular in the world. 1 There are lots of reasons for the popularity of WeChat. First of all, it is easy to use. We can log in it with our phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button. 2 Expressing ideas and exchanging opinions becomes really convenient. Meanwhile, by using WeChat, we can also have group chats, play online games, send lucky money or find new friends to talk to. 3 When using WeChat, people may lose their sense of time and some may even spend all their free time using it, which will affect their study or week. 4 Worse still, people may give away their personal information while using it, which may lead to crime. 5 For example, we shouldn’t spend too much time on it. And it’s very important for us to protect our personal information when we use it. A．In my opinion, we should limit the use of Wechat. B．However, some people argue that WeChat also has disadvantages. C．No matter where we are, we always find people using WeChat around us. D．In addition, WeChat is a wonderful platform for people to share information. E．WeChat also provides services like ordering hotels, Didi travel, take-out food, and so on. F．Besides, spending too much time on the screen affects eyesight, which may cause health problems. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 For most people, the winter holiday is happy and joyful. But some people feel nervous when they look back on the past year and think about the future. This is known as the holiday blues (假期忧郁). 1 Here are some useful ideas. At the beginning of the holiday, give yourself a day or two to rest and adjust (调整). 2 You can keep your life in order by writing a daily or weekly to-do list. Your body needs sunshine to stay healthy, especially during this cold season. So, set some time on your list to be in the sun. 3 There may be many activities during the holidays. 4 But it’s also okay to say no sometimes. The winter holiday is your time off. You can make decisions by yourself. During the weeks of your final exams, you may be too busy and don’t have time to have fun. So, treat yourself (犒劳自己) well during your holiday. Read an interesting book, watch your favorite show or eat some delicious food. 40 A．You deserve (应得) the best! B．And the sunlight will hurt your eyes. C．You can pick some of them to take part in. D．How should people deal with this feeling? E．After this, make plans for the rest of the holiday and the new year. F．For example, you can go for a walk in the park near your home on a sunny day. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 This October, a special gymnastics competition (体操比赛) took place in Yangwu Middle school, Guizhou province. 1 Girls wore silver jewelry (银饰) and the traditional skirts of the Miao group. They performed a special dance. The dance brings gymnastics and the Miao “Golden Pheasant Dance” together. Following the music of lusheng (芦笙), everyone waved their arms, turned and circled. Wang Tingting, 15, likes this kind of gymnastics very much. “When I was young, I dreamed of being a dancer of this beautiful dance. 2 I feel happy with it,” she said. Wang is not alone. Long Quan is a PE teacher in Yangwu Middle School. 3 “It not only builds up students’ body but also makes their school life more colourful. Many students knew the dance at their young age. 4 So this kind of gymnastics can attract (吸引) more students,” Long said. Early in 2006, the school started to teach their students this special kind of gymnastics. Rao Ruqi, a teacher of the school, thinks the gymnastics is very educational (有教育意义的). “ 5 I hope more schools can follow us to do something for our traditional culture,” Rao said. A．Now I can do it every day. B．Because of this, it is easy for them to learn. C．It is a great way to pass down our traditional culture. D．More than 1,400 students from 26 classes joined in it. E．Many teachers and students would like to dance. F．He thinks this kind of gymnastics is very popular among students. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Recently, many students got a kind of pneumonia (肺炎). It is called mycoplasma pneumoniae (MP, 肺炎支原体). It is one of the smallest microbes (微物). 1 It takes time for us to find it. ●Does MP always make us get pneumonia? No. Some people just feel like they have a cold. 2 They may cough (咳嗽) for a long time, have a fever and find it hard to breathe. ● 3 No. Usually, the pneumonia caused (引起) by MP is not very strong. Sick people don’t need to stay in the hospital. 4 ●How can we protect ourselves? MP can go from one person to another when people talk or cough. So remember to: 1) Open the windows in your home to keep the air fresh. 2) 5 3) Cover your mouth and nose with a tissue (纸巾) when coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏). A．Wash your hands often with water and soap. B．But kids are not the same. C．Is MP very common nowadays? D．Do we need to worry much about it? E．When it goes into our bodies, it stays for 1 to 3 weeks. F．So it is also called “walking pneumonia”. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Making a travel plan can be exciting and fun. Follow these easy steps to make your own travel plan. 1 Think about what you want to do on your trip? Relax, sightseeing, culture, or something else? If you’re traveling for fun, look for a place enjoyable for everyone going.Set a travel budget (预算). Think about how much money you can spend. 2 . You can look into how much you want to spend on transportation (交通), food, hotels, sightseeing, nightlife, and so on.Pick your dates. 3 Before you go, check out the weather. You will find some special days you might want to spend with your friends.Book flights. Once you have your dates, book your flights and where you will stay. 4 Plan your activities. Plan what you want to see and do. You don’t need to plan out every second of every day, but the time for the things you really want to see and do. 5 But remember to leave some free time to relax or explore (探索).Enjoy your trip. Go on your trip and have fun! Be open to new things and meeting new people. A．Choose when you want to travel. B．Make sure you have everything you need in this trip. C．It’s usually cheaper to book earlier. D．This will help you make plans about where to stay, what to do, and how to get there. E．Make a list and plan your days. F．Set the place you like most. （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）阅读下列短文，从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 The winter holiday is coming. There are so many things I am eager to do! 1 I have already made a plan for it! First, I am going to return to my hometown. My hometown is in the north of China. It is very beautiful in winter. Mountains and fields are covered with snow. Everywhere is white. At the same time, I am going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. I haven’t seen them for a long time! 2 , so I can visit my relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 3 Second, I want to go on a trip. Because of the epidemic（疫情）, I haven’t travelled for several years. Visiting interesting places will make me relaxed. I would like to visit Shanghai with my parents. 4 Usually, my mother does most of the housework, so I seldom do housework. She is busy with her work and housework, so she is very tired every day. During the winter holiday, I will help my mother wash dishes and clean the house. What’s more, I need to do sports, which can keep me healthy. I will have enough time to play badminton with my friends. I also need to improve my running. I am going to run around the lake every morning. Last but not least, I’m going to finish my homework and prepare for the next term. As for students, homework is one of the most important things in China. 5 , and then the rest time of the winter holiday is mine! What about you? Are you looking forward to the holiday like me? Do you have a plan for the coming winter holiday? A．I am sure I will also receive many red packets! B．I will spend the Spring Festival in my hometown C．I plan to finish my homework during the first two weeks D．I can’t wait! E．Third, I am going to help with the housework. F．Third, I will watch videos and play games on my mobile phone （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Chocolate comes from the ancient Maya (古玛雅). The Maya used the fruit of the cocoa trees to make chocolate. 61 For hundreds of years, it was hard for the poor people to get chocolate. 1 All this changed when Europeans started to make chocolate in the 19th century. Chocolate comes in different sizes. 2 It was about 6 tons (吨)! That’s as big as an elephant. 3 Chocolate rabbits and eggs are popular on Easter, chocolate coins are welcomed on Christmas, and chocolate hearts are great gifts for Valentine’s Day. 4 It is not always true. Scientists say it is good for people’s hearts and can make people feel good. Just don’t eat too much of it! A．Only the rich could enjoy it. B．The biggest chocolate bar was made in Italy in 2011. C．You can find animal-shaped chocolate anywhere. D．Some people think chocolate is bad for health. E．They believed chocolate was the “gift from God”. F．There are also different shapes of chocolate as holiday gifts. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应字母涂黑。 Some people say life is like crossing a river. 66 I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach the goals (目标), we work hard to make progress day after day. 1 We can choose to complain about how unfair (不公平) it is to climb a new mountain every year.  Or we can just make ourselves busy. Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 2 Or, we can get back on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again. If we reach the goal for this year, we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn’t spend the rest of our lives looking back at where we used to be. 69 Many people will waste time worrying. “Can I reach my final goal?” or “Is it worth doing?” 3 The question is, “Can I take the next step in the right direction?” Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow’s step today. A．We have no choice but to do it. B．That is not the question. C．We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost. D． Some say it is like climbing a mountain. E．Instead, we should look ahead. F．Here we have a choice. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 What does your classroom look like? Is it very big? Does it have high ceilings (天花板)? 1 A study shows that such rooms make it harder for students to focus on (集中于) their studies. 15,400 students from three schools took part in the study. 72 During the years, the students sometimes took exams in big exam rooms with high ceilings, and sometimes they took exams in small classrooms. The exam results showed something. In exam rooms with high ceilings, students did less well than those in small rooms. 2 For example, does the room’s size actually have an influence (影响)? Or something else, like the temperature inside the room or the number of the students, makes a difference. 74 Exams have been an important part of students’ life. They influence students’ future careers and lives. It’s important to understand the possible influence of the environment on students. 3 They must make sure all students have a fair (公平的) chance to succeed. A．The study lasted over 8 years. B．Such rooms may lead to poor grades. C．But it is clear that the environment matters. D．However, there are still questions to answer. E．So why is the environment so important to us? F．And schools have to make necessary changes. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 Recently, 190 teachers and students from America visited China for cultural exchange activities. 1   China Travel is becoming more and more popular. How to plan your first trip to China if you want to come here? Choose where to go. China has many cities. 2 So we suggest you visit Beijing and Chengdu for your first trip. As the capital city of China, Beijing has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Forbidden City. You can learn about Chinese architecture (建筑). 3 You may taste different kinds of food in Chengdu. And if you like pandas, you can also take part in our giant panda volunteer program—making panda food, watching a panda eat it, and more. 4 If you want to know more about China, we suggest you spend at least a week for your first trip to China, because it is difficult to enjoy more beautiful scenery  (风景) in a short time. The longer you stay, the richer your experience will be. Think when to travel to China. We suggest you visit China in spring or autumn if you have time. Spring and autumn are the best time to visit China. The weather at this time is neither too hot nor too cold. 80 A．Decide how many days to stay. B．And you feel very comfortable when you go for a walk with your family. C．Some people like to travel to China in summer. D．Traditional Chinese culture is loved by people all over the world. E．Chengdu is famous for delicious Sichuan food. F．There is a big difference between the northern and southern cities. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一篇短文，请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。 When you learn English, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. Here are some good reading tips. 1 Read something that you can understand. If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary, it is not interesting. Try to increase the number of your new words. If there are four or five new words on a page, write them down in your notebook. 2 Instead, try to guess their meanings as you read: mark them with a pen. Then come back when you finish reading, and look them up in a dictionary and write them in your own vocabulary notebook. Then try to remember them. Try to read regularly (定期地). 3 Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday. Fix a time to read and keep reading. You could read for fifteen minutes before you go to bed or after you get up or at lunchtime. 4 Choose a book or a magazine about a subject that you like, because you are going to spend time and money reading it. So, choose an interesting book. 5 There are many English newspapers in China. It is easy enough to understand them and also there is something interesting in them. A．You can also read newspapers. B．Try to read at the right level. C．For example, read for a short time once a day. D．But you don’t have to write them when you read. E．Try to read what interests you. F．You should read books that are very difficult for you. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 When I started studying English in junior high school, my grammar was very weak. 1 To improve this, I made a study plan. 2 I found out that I never really understood these simple rules. For example, I would often mix up verb tenses. To fix this, I spent a few weeks going over the basics. 3 However, I still kept doing so and it made a big difference. Then, I moved forward and did more things. 4 Whenever I made a mistake, I wrote it down. I did this every day, along with the right way to use the grammar. 5 To get better at any subject, you need to find out what you’re not good at and face it head-on. A．I decided to learn the basic grammar rules first. B．It was so exciting. C．I began keeping a “grammar” diary. D．It was a little boring at first. E．So my writing was often full of grammar mistakes. F．This helped me better remember the rules. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Choose five of the following six sentences and put them back into the passage appropriately. Studies show that people now have less free time than before. Because of their busy schedule, many people find it difficult to get fully relaxed. To feel truly relaxed and become energetic, you should use your time wisely. 91 Set your goals Do you want to get fit, learn something or just relax in your free time? Think about the goals that you can achieve. 92 Get creative When we watch TV or read, we are only taking things in. 1 Make a short video or write a blog (博客). Once you start to create things on your own, you will use different parts of your brains and feel more energetic. 2 Everyone has different interests, so don’t expect your friends to be into the same things as you. You can join a club and get to know people with the same interest as you. Guard your time 3 Otherwise, the line between your free time and your work life will be unclear, and you won’t feel relaxed. A．Meet like-minded people. B．Try to be a producer for a change. C．Don’t let your work take up all of your time. D．Here are tips on how to make the best of your free time. E．Information from TV and books can help us to be more creative. F．They can offer you directions and avoid getting lost in your free time. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Do you know how many seasons there are near the North Pole (北极)? 1 In winter, nights are long. For more than two months, you can’t see the Sun, even at noon. 2 For more than two months, the Sun never goes down and there is no night at all. The temperature (温度) is very low near the North Pole. 3 So people there have to wear warm clothes all year round. They make their clothing from the fur and skin of animals. The life near the North Pole is very difficult. In the cold climate (气候), plants cannot grow. People have to build their houses with skins, earth, stone or snow. When they go out for hunting (打猎), they live in tents. 4 Sometimes, they build houses of snow. You may think that snow houses must be cold. 100 A．In summer, days are long. B．When they move, they take their tents with them. C．In fact, they are very warm inside and safe. D．Even in summer, the temperature is below 0℃. E．Only two: winter and summer. F．There are four seasons in a year. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$