专题02 单项选择（同义替换）50题-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末名校真题进阶练（深圳专用）

单项选择（同义替换） 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—How did you play the game? —We let a girl stand in the centre and asked the others to run around her. A．first B．middle C．last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是怎么玩这个游戏的？——我们让一个女孩站在中心，让其他人围着她跑。 考查词义辨析。first第一；middle中间，中央；last最后。根据“asked the others to run around her”可知，in the centre意为“在中心，在中央”，故选B。 1．（11-13七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—The talk show is going to start. Will you watch it with me? —Oh, sorry. It’s boring. I don’t like it. A．not useful B．not long C．not interesting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——脱口秀要开始了。你要和我一起看吗？——哦，抱歉。那很无聊。我不喜欢它。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；long长的；interesting有趣的。boring表示“无聊的”，也就是无趣的，故选C。 1．（22-21七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—When will your mother return? —I don’t know. You can wait for her here. A．come back B．move away C．get down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妈妈什么时候回来？——我不知道。你可以在这里等她。 考查动词短语。come back回来；move away搬走，迁出；get down坐下，躺下，使某人沮丧。根据“When will your mother return?”可知，return是 “回来”的意思。故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Do you know the boy in blue? —Of course. He is my classmate. His name is Ted. A．Well B．Sorry C．Sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩吗？——当然。他是我的同学。他的名字叫Ted。 考查情景交际。Well好地；Sorry很抱歉；Sure(表示同意)当然。根据“Do you know the boy in blue?”和“He is my classmate. His name is Ted.”可知对方认识那个男孩。选项C“当然”符合语境，且与“Of course”意思相近。故选C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Is your father a cook? —Yes, he is able to cook many delicious dishes. A．must B．can C．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸是厨师吗？——是的，他会做许多美味的菜肴。 考查词义辨析。must必须；can能够；should应该。is able to表示“能够”，和can同义，故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Why do you hardly go to the swimming pool, Tom? —Well, it is too far from my home. A．always B．seldom C．usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你为什么几乎不去游泳池？——嗯，它离我家太远了。 考查副词辨析。always总是；seldom很少；usually通常。根据“it is too far from my home.”可知，此处表示几乎不去游泳池，hardly表示“几乎不”，与seldom近义。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Stop pushing! There’s no space in the underground! —Sorry, I’ll wait for the next one. A．room B．sound C．energy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——别推了！地铁里没有地方了！——对不起，我会等下一班的。 考查名词辨析。room空间；sound声音；energy能量。根据“There’s no space in the underground!”可知是指地铁里没有空间了，故选A。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Mom, our last class will end at 5: 30 p. m. Please pick me up at the school gate. —OK. I’ll meet you at 5: 40 p. m. Then we can buy grandma a gift together. A．start B．stop C．open 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们最后一堂课将于下午 5 点 30 分结束，请到校门口接我。——好的。我下午 5:40 来见你，然后我们可以一起给奶奶买礼物。 考查动词辨析。start开始；stop停止，结束；open打开。根据“Please pick me up at the school gate.”可知，校门口接我，说明是5点30放学。故划线单词“end”与stop同义，指“结束”。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Can you believe it? Over 1,480,000 people attended the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games as volunteers (志愿者). —That’s amazing! People worked together to make the games great and wonderful. A．Fewer than B．More than C．Close to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能相信吗？超过148万人作为志愿者参加了2022年杭州亚运会。——这太令人惊讶了！人们共同努力，使比赛变得伟大而精彩。 考查副词短语。Fewer than比……更少；More than多于；Close to靠近。根据“Over 1, 480, 000 people attended the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games as volunteers (志愿者).”可知是指超过148万人作为志愿者参加了2022年杭州亚运会。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Whose pen is this, Terry? Yours or Samuel’s? —Mine. It’s easy to tell. The colour of Samuel’s pen is different from mine. A．better than B．as bright as C．not the same as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这是谁的钢笔，Terry？你的还是Samuel的？——我的。这很容易判断。Samuel笔的颜色和我的不一样。 考查形容词短语。better than比……好；as bright as和……一样明亮；not the same as和……不一样。different from“和……不同”，和选项C意义相近。故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —Would you like to go to Fairy Lake Botanical Garden with me this afternoon? —Yes. I’m free then. A．not tired B．not happy C．not busy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起去仙女湖植物园吗？——是的。那时我有空。 考查形容词辨析。not tired不累；not happy不开心；not busy不忙。根据“Yes. I’m free then.”可知那时有空，所以可以一起去植物园，故此处划线部分和not busy意义相近。故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —What are you reading? —An article about a car named Stella Vita. It says the car uses power from the Sun. A．energy B．light C．heat 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在读什么？——一篇关于一辆名叫Stella Vita的汽车的文章。据说这辆车使用来自太阳的能量。 考查名词辨析。energy能量；light光；heat热量。题干中power意为“能；能量”，A选项可以替换它。故选A。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —When did the Shenzhou-16 astronauts return to the Earth? —On October 31st. A．go away from B．go back to C．leave for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——神州16号宇航员什么时候返回地球？——十月31号。 考查动词词组含义。go away from从……离开；go back to回到；leave for出发去（某地）。return to the Earth“返回地球”，return表达返回某地的含义。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —He has changed so much. I can hardly recognize (认出) him. —Yeah. He was thin but now he is very strong. A．can never B．almost can’t C．can’t always 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他变化太大了。我几乎认不出他了。——是的。他以前很瘦，但现在很强壮。 考查副词辨析。can never永远不能；almost can’t几乎不能；can’t always不总是。根据“He has changed so much. I can hardly recognize (认出) him”可知他变化很大，所以几乎认不出来，故划线部分和选项B意义相近。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —The little girl is good at playing the piano. —Yeah. All of us felt amazed by her performance. A．is good for B．is bad for C．does well in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这个小女孩钢琴弹得很好。——是的。我们都对她的表演感到惊奇。 考查同义词替换。is good for对……有好处；is bad for对……有坏处；does well in在……某方面干得好。根据“The little girl is good at playing the piano.”可知，小女孩擅长弹钢琴，is good at表示“擅长”，与does well in同义。故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Mum, don’t worry about me. I’m a junior high school student now. I can take care of myself. —Good. I hope you can work hard to realize your dream. A．look for B．look out C．look after 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，别担心我。我现在是一名初中生。我能照顾好自己。——好的。我希望你能努力实现你的梦想。 考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look out小心；look after照顾；take care of的意思是“照顾”，与look after语意相近。故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What the teacher says is as clear as day. —But I still don’t know. Can you help me? A．hard to say B．good to know C．easy to understand 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——老师说的很清楚。——但我还是不知道。你能帮我吗？ 考查短语辨析。hard to say很难说；good to know很高兴知道；easy to understand易于理解。as clear as day意为“非常清楚的，显而易见的”，与easy to understand同义。故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Listening to country music makes me feel peaceful. A．worried and sad B．quiet and calm C．cheerful and excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：听乡村音乐让我感到平静。 考查同义替换。worried and sad忧心忡忡；quiet and calm平静和从容；cheerful and excited高兴和兴奋。peaceful“平静的”，与B项意思相近。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）I always have a good time during the family trip, and I enjoy every minute of it. A．have fun B．have a walk C．have a meal 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在家庭旅行中，我总是玩得很开心，而且我享受其中的每一分钟。 考查动词短语。have fun玩得开心；have a walk散步；have a meal吃饭。have a good time“玩得开心”，故选A。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）The students succeed in solving the problem because they never give up. A．working  as B．working hard C．working out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：学生们成功解决了问题，因为他们从不放弃。 考查近义词。working as担任，从事；working hard努力工作；working out解决，算出。solving意为“解决”。故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）I felt like a fool when I realized my mistake. A．was happy with B．was aware of C．was interested in 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我意识到自己的错误时，我觉得自己像个傻瓜。 考查形容词短语。be happy with对……感到满意；be aware of意识到，知道；be interested in对……感兴趣。根据“I felt like a fool when I realized my mistake.”可知，此处是指意识到了自己的错误，感觉自己像傻瓜；因此，句中划线单词realized意为 “意识到”，与选项B “was aware of” 同义。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. A．moves upward B．raises C．disappears 【答案】A 【详解】句意：太阳从东方升起，在西方落下。 考查动词及短语辨析。moves upward上升；raises增加；disappears消失。rises“升起；上升”，与A项意思相近。故选A。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Don’t worry about your cat! I’ll take care of her for you. —Oh, thank you so much. A．look around B．look after C．look for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——别担心你的猫！我会帮你照顾她的。——哦，太感谢你了。 考查动词短语。look around环顾四周；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据句意可知，划线短语take care of意为“照顾”，可用look after替换。故选B。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—The old man’s quality of life has greatly improved. —Yeah, thanks to the help of his neighbours. A．turned bigger B．become higher C．got better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这位老人的生活质量有了很大提高。——是的，这要感谢他的邻居们的帮助。 考查同义词替换。turned bigger变得更大；become higher变得更高；got better变好。根据“The old man’s quality of life has greatly improved.”可知，划线词指的是“变好，改善”，选项C“变得更好”可以与之替换，故选C。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—How can we solve the problem? —Well, the best solution is to turn to our teacher for help. A．way B．part C．skill 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们如何解决这个问题？——嗯，最好的解决办法是向我们的老师求助。 考查名词辨析。way方法；part部分；skill技能。solution意为“解决办法”，可用way替换。故选A。 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）In front of us is a rocky road. We must work together and try hard. A．peaceful B．difficult C．beautiful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们面前的是一条崎岖的道路。我们必须共同努力，努力奋斗。 考查形容词辨析。peaceful和平的；difficult困难的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“In front of us is a rocky road.”可知，此处指一条崎岖的道路或坎坷之路，rocky意为“困难重重的”，与difficult近义。故选B。 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Listen! The Model United Nations Club is full of laughter from students. —Yes, they always have an exciting time at the school club every Friday. A．learn more B．enjoy themselves C．make faces 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——听！模拟联合国俱乐部充满了学生们的笑声。——是的，他们每个星期五都在学校俱乐部度过一段令人兴奋的时光。 考查动词短语。learn more学到更多；enjoy themselves玩的开心；make faces做鬼脸。根据“...full of laughter from students...have an exciting time”可知是学生们玩得很开心。故选B。 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—How do you like your middle school life, Mary? —I love it, but sometimes I have a large amount of homework to do. A．a little B．too many C．a lot of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——玛丽, 你觉得你的中学生活怎么样？——我挺喜欢的，但有时我有大量的家庭作业要做。 考查不可数名词的数量表达。a little一点（修饰不可数名词）；too many太多（修饰可数名词）；a lot of许多（修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数）。根据“I have a large amount of homework to do.”可知此处a large amount of“大量的”，修饰不可数名词，且homework“家庭作业”是不可数名词，所以用a lot of。故选C。 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 —The Shenzhen Bay Park in Nanshan is very beautiful at night. —Yes. The tall buildings light up the sky in every direction. A．keep the sky burning B．make the sky bright C．make the sky smoke 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——南山的深圳湾公园晚上很美。——是的。这些高楼照亮了天空的各个方向。 考查动词短语。keep the sky burning保持天空燃烧；make the sky bright使天空明亮；make the sky smoke让天空冒烟。B选项与light up the sky“照亮天空”意思相近。故选B。 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Tom, there are hardly any eggs in the fridge. We need to buy some. —OK, Mum. I’ll go and get some. A．almost no B．a lot of C．not enough 【答案】A 【详解】——汤姆，冰箱里几乎没有鸡蛋了。我们需要买一些。——好的，妈妈。我去买一些。 考查形容词短语。almost no几乎没有；a lot of很多；not enough不够。根据“We need to buy some”可知要买一些鸡蛋，可见几乎没有鸡蛋了，故此处划线部分和almost no意义相近。故选A。 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Hey Susie, will you stay here in China for another month? —I’ve no idea, because the situation of COVID-19 is serious these days. A．one kind B．a different C．one more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嘿，苏西，你会在中国再待一个月吗？——我不知道，因为最近疫情很严重。 考查词义辨析。one kind一种；a different一个不同；one more再一。another month表示“再一个月”，与one more month语意相同。故选C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Chang’e V landed on the Moon successfully. —Exciting! You see it travels far away, so I want to know what energy it uses. A．engineer B．machine C．power 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嫦娥五号成功登陆月球。——激动人心！你看它飞得很远，所以我想知道它所使用的能量。 考查名词辨析。engineer工程师；machine机器；power力量。energy表示“能量”，和power意思相近。故选C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—I really like this hotel. It’s close to the beach and the art museum. —Me too. We can enjoy the sunshine and art as well. A．on top of B．far away from C．next to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢这家酒店。它靠近海滩和艺术博物馆。——我也是。我们也可以享受阳光和艺术。 考查短语辨析。on top of在……上面；far away from远离；next to在……旁边。close to表示“接近”，和next to同义。故选C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Does Jane usually go to the dancing club after school? —Seldom. She dances on Sundays. A．Not often. B．Not at all. C．Many times. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——简通常放学后去舞蹈俱乐部吗？——很少。她星期天跳舞。 考查频度副词。Not often不经常；Not at all一点也不；Many times很多次。根据“Seldom”可知，简很少去舞蹈俱乐部，也就是不经常，故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—You go to visit your middle school teacher, Mr. Lee, every year, Mike. —So I do. He is such a good teacher and friend that he shines my life. A．makes ... surprised B．makes .…. bright C．makes ... sad 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克，你每年都去拜访你的中学老师李先生。——我的确这样。他是一个好老师和朋友，他照亮了我的生活。 考查动词短语。make...surprised使……惊讶；bright使……明亮；sad使……伤心。shine表示“照亮”，和B选项意思相近。故选B。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Hi, Laurence. What are you doing now? —Hi, Johnny. There’s nothing special. I am just doing my daily jobs. A．everyday B．boring C．unusual 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你好，劳伦斯。你现在在干什么？——嗨，强尼。没有什么特别的。我只是在做我的日常工作。 考查形容词辨析。everyday每天的；boring无聊的；unusual通常的。daily表示“日常的，每天的”，和everyday意思相近。故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Do you like sightseeing? —Of course. I can see different things. A．visiting places B．having a picnic C．playing outside 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢观光吗？——当然。我能看到不同的东西。 考查动词短语。visiting places参观景点；having a picnic野餐；playing outside在外面玩。根据“I can see different things.”可知，观光可以看到不同的风景，故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What do you think of the party? —It is interesting. I have a good time. A．enjoy the meal B．have fun C．make many friends 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得派对怎么样？——很有趣。我玩得很愉快。 考查动词短语。enjoy the meal享受这一餐；have fun玩得愉快；make many friends交很多朋友。动词短语have a good time意为“玩得愉快”，与动词短语have fun同义。故选B。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What time do your classes end in the afternoon? —At 4:40 p.m. After class, I play basketball with my classmates on the playground. A．stop B．begin C．come 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你下午几点下课？——下午4点40分，下课后，我和同学们在操场上打篮球。 考查动词辨析。stop结束；begin开始；come来。根据“What time do your classes end in the afternoon?”可知，此处指下午几点结束，所以end意为“结束”与stop同义，故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What do you usually do after school? —I often complete my homework first. A．finish B．begin C．stop 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——放学后你通常做什么？——我经常先完成作业。 考查动词辨析。finish完成；begin开始；stop停止。根据“I often complete my homework first.”可知，是指完成作业，complete的意思和finish相同，故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Liza, Listen! What’s that? It makes me uncomfortable. —Emmm..., maybe the sounds of children playing. A．music B．games C．noise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Lisa, 听! 那是什么（声音）? 它使我不舒服。——嗯，可能是儿童们玩耍的声音。 考查名词词义辨析。music音乐；games 游戏；noise 噪音。根据答句“maybe the sounds of children playing”可知此处指“儿童们玩耍的声音”。应该用noise。故选 C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Ella is good at Geography. She knows many places well in the world. —Yes, she is. I often ask her for help when making travel plans. A．does well in B．has many problems in C．feels bored in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Ella擅长地理。她对世界上的很多地方都很了解。——是的，她是。我经常在做旅游计划的时候向她寻求帮助。 考查动词短语辨析。does well in做得很好；has many problems in在……方面有许多问题；feels bored in在…… 方面感到无聊。根据“Ella is good at Geography.”可知Ella擅长地理，划线词组be good at的意思与选项A相近。故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Excuse me, I’m coming to see Mr. Wang. —Oh! You must be Mr. Phil. Please follow me this way. A．go away from B．come after C．stay with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我来见王先生。——噢！你一定是菲尔先生。请跟我走这边。 考查动词短语。go away from远离；come after跟在……后面；stay with和……待在一起。follow在这里表示“跟随”的意思，和come after意思相似。故选B。 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Which of the following sentences is CORRECT? A．The sun shone when I first met her. B．Let’s hurry! The train leaves at 1: 30 this afternoon. C．Look! Here is coming the bus! D．The future belongs to the young. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子是正确的？ 考查句子的时态。The sun shone when I first met her错误表达，when引导的时间状语从句采用一般过去时，主句常用过去进行时；Let’s hurry! The train leaves at 1:30 this afternoon错误表达，根据“this afternoon”可知，句子应用一般将来时，谓语动词用will+动词原形；Look! Here is coming the bus错误表达，表示“车来了”常用here comes the bus倒装结构；The future belongs to the young未来属于年轻人。动词短语belong to不用于进行时态，也没有被动语态，句子应用一般时，因此该句表达正确。故选D。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Why do you like photography? —I think it’s the best way to record(记录) beautiful moments in life. A．taking photos B．making cards C．keeping a diary 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢拍照？——我认为这是记录生活中美好时刻的最好方式。 考查动词短语。taking photos拍照；making cards制作卡片；keeping a diary记日记。根据“I think it’s the best way to record(记录) beautiful moments in life”可知，拍照能记录生活中美好时刻，所以photography意为“拍照”，与taking photos同义，故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Hello, Judy. I got off the bus. But I can’t see your house. —Oh, turn back. My house is just across the street. A．at the beginning of B．on the other side of C．at the end of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好，Judy。我已经下车了，但是我没有看到你的房子。——哦，你转过身来，我家房子就在街的对面。 考查介词短语辨析。at the beginning of在……的开始；on the other side of在……的另一边；at the end of在……的末端。句中划线部分across“在……的对面”与选项B意思相近。故选B。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —I will go on a trip to Paris with my family. A．enjoy nice food B．do some shopping C．take a trip 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——对于即将到来的寒假，你的计划是什么？——我将会和家人一起去巴黎旅行。 考查动词短语。enjoy nice food享受美食；do some shopping购物；take a trip去旅行。根据“to Paris with my family”，可知该处为“去旅行”。故选C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Why didn’t you answer my call? —Oh, sorry, let me see. The phone didn’t ring at all. There must be something wrong. A．keep quiet B．turn on C．make a sound 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么不接我电话？——对不起，让我看看。电话不响。一定是出了什么问题。 考查动词短语。keep quiet保持安静；turn on打开；make a sound发出声音。ring此处表示“响起铃声”，和make a sound意思相近，故选C。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—When will your uncle return to New York? —In two days. And he will take a plane. A．go back B．give back C．bring back 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你叔叔什么时候回纽约？——两天以后。他将乘坐飞机。 考查动词短语。go back返回；give back归还；bring back带回。根据“In two days. And he will take a plane”可知，return意为“返回”，与go back同义，故选A。 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—The famous scientist, Yan Ning, will soon return from America and work in Shenzhen. —It’s exciting news! A lot of people shared the news in their Moments. A．in a short time B．in great surprise C．in an easy way 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——著名科学家颜宁不久将从美国回来在深圳工作。——这是令人兴奋的消息！很多人在朋友圈分享了这个消息。 考查介词短语。in a short time很快；in great surprise惊讶地；in an easy way以简单的方式。根据“soon”可知，颜宁不久将从美国回来，与in a short time同义。故选A。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 单项选择（同义替换） 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—How did you play the game? —We let a girl stand in the centre and asked the others to run around her. A．first B．middle C．last 1．（11-13七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—The talk show is going to start. Will you watch it with me? —Oh, sorry. It’s boring. I don’t like it. A．not useful B．not long C．not interesting 1．（22-21七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—When will your mother return? —I don’t know. You can wait for her here. A．come back B．move away C．get down 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Do you know the boy in blue? —Of course. He is my classmate. His name is Ted. A．Well B．Sorry C．Sure 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Is your father a cook? —Yes, he is able to cook many delicious dishes. A．must B．can C．should 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Why do you hardly go to the swimming pool, Tom? —Well, it is too far from my home. A．always B．seldom C．usually 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Stop pushing! There’s no space in the underground! —Sorry, I’ll wait for the next one. A．room B．sound C．energy 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Mom, our last class will end at 5: 30 p. m. Please pick me up at the school gate. —OK. I’ll meet you at 5: 40 p. m. Then we can buy grandma a gift together. A．start B．stop C．open 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Can you believe it? Over 1,480,000 people attended the 2022 Hangzhou Asian Games as volunteers (志愿者). —That’s amazing! People worked together to make the games great and wonderful. A．Fewer than B．More than C．Close to 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Whose pen is this, Terry? Yours or Samuel’s? —Mine. It’s easy to tell. The colour of Samuel’s pen is different from mine. A．better than B．as bright as C．not the same as 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —Would you like to go to Fairy Lake Botanical Garden with me this afternoon? —Yes. I’m free then. A．not tired B．not happy C．not busy 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —What are you reading? —An article about a car named Stella Vita. It says the car uses power from the Sun. A．energy B．light C．heat 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —When did the Shenzhou-16 astronauts return to the Earth? —On October 31st. A．go away from B．go back to C．leave for 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —He has changed so much. I can hardly recognize (认出) him. —Yeah. He was thin but now he is very strong. A．can never B．almost can’t C．can’t always 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 —The little girl is good at playing the piano. —Yeah. All of us felt amazed by her performance. A．is good for B．is bad for C．does well in 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Mum, don’t worry about me. I’m a junior high school student now. I can take care of myself. —Good. I hope you can work hard to realize your dream. A．look for B．look out C．look after 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What the teacher says is as clear as day. —But I still don’t know. Can you help me? A．hard to say B．good to know C．easy to understand 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Listening to country music makes me feel peaceful. A．worried and sad B．quiet and calm C．cheerful and excited 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）I always have a good time during the family trip, and I enjoy every minute of it. A．have fun B．have a walk C．have a meal 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）The students succeed in solving the problem because they never give up. A．working  as B．working hard C．working out 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）I felt like a fool when I realized my mistake. A．was happy with B．was aware of C．was interested in 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. A．moves upward B．raises C．disappears 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Don’t worry about your cat! I’ll take care of her for you. —Oh, thank you so much. A．look around B．look after C．look for 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—The old man’s quality of life has greatly improved. —Yeah, thanks to the help of his neighbours. A．turned bigger B．become higher C．got better 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—How can we solve the problem? —Well, the best solution is to turn to our teacher for help. A．way B．part C．skill 1．（23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期末）In front of us is a rocky road. We must work together and try hard. A．peaceful B．difficult C．beautiful 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Listen! The Model United Nations Club is full of laughter from students. —Yes, they always have an exciting time at the school club every Friday. A．learn more B．enjoy themselves C．make faces 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—How do you like your middle school life, Mary? —I love it, but sometimes I have a large amount of homework to do. A．a little B．too many C．a lot of 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。 —The Shenzhen Bay Park in Nanshan is very beautiful at night. —Yes. The tall buildings light up the sky in every direction. A．keep the sky burning B．make the sky bright C．make the sky smoke 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Tom, there are hardly any eggs in the fridge. We need to buy some. —OK, Mum. I’ll go and get some. A．almost no B．a lot of C．not enough 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Hey Susie, will you stay here in China for another month? —I’ve no idea, because the situation of COVID-19 is serious these days. A．one kind B．a different C．one more 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Chang’e V landed on the Moon successfully. —Exciting! You see it travels far away, so I want to know what energy it uses. A．engineer B．machine C．power 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—I really like this hotel. It’s close to the beach and the art museum. —Me too. We can enjoy the sunshine and art as well. A．on top of B．far away from C．next to 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Does Jane usually go to the dancing club after school? —Seldom. She dances on Sundays. A．Not often. B．Not at all. C．Many times. 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—You go to visit your middle school teacher, Mr. Lee, every year, Mike. —So I do. He is such a good teacher and friend that he shines my life. A．makes ... surprised B．makes .…. bright C．makes ... sad 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Hi, Laurence. What are you doing now? —Hi, Johnny. There’s nothing special. I am just doing my daily jobs. A．everyday B．boring C．unusual 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Do you like sightseeing? —Of course. I can see different things. A．visiting places B．having a picnic C．playing outside 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What do you think of the party? —It is interesting. I have a good time. A．enjoy the meal B．have fun C．make many friends 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What time do your classes end in the afternoon? —At 4:40 p.m. After class, I play basketball with my classmates on the playground. A．stop B．begin C．come 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What do you usually do after school? —I often complete my homework first. A．finish B．begin C．stop 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Liza, Listen! What’s that? It makes me uncomfortable. —Emmm..., maybe the sounds of children playing. A．music B．games C．noise 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Ella is good at Geography. She knows many places well in the world. —Yes, she is. I often ask her for help when making travel plans. A．does well in B．has many problems in C．feels bored in 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Excuse me, I’m coming to see Mr. Wang. —Oh! You must be Mr. Phil. Please follow me this way. A．go away from B．come after C．stay with 1．（21-22七年级上·广东深圳·期末）Which of the following sentences is CORRECT? A．The sun shone when I first met her. B．Let’s hurry! The train leaves at 1: 30 this afternoon. C．Look! Here is coming the bus! D．The future belongs to the young. 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Why do you like photography? —I think it’s the best way to record(记录) beautiful moments in life. A．taking photos B．making cards C．keeping a diary 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Hello, Judy. I got off the bus. But I can’t see your house. —Oh, turn back. My house is just across the street. A．at the beginning of B．on the other side of C．at the end of 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—What’s your plan for the coming winter holiday? —I will go on a trip to Paris with my family. A．enjoy nice food B．do some shopping C．take a trip 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—Why didn’t you answer my call? —Oh, sorry, let me see. The phone didn’t ring at all. There must be something wrong. A．keep quiet B．turn on C．make a sound 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—When will your uncle return to New York? —In two days. And he will take a plane. A．go back B．give back C．bring back 1．（22-23七年级上·广东深圳·期末）—The famous scientist, Yan Ning, will soon return from America and work in Shenzhen. —It’s exciting news! A lot of people shared the news in their Moments. A．in a short time B．in great surprise C．in an easy way 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$