Unit 1 Growing Up Starting out & Understanding ideas 课件-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册

Growing up Book 5 Unit 1 B5U1 Starting out & Understanding ideas Starting out Watch the video and answer the questions. What is a coming-of-age ceremony? How do people celebrate in the video? Activity 1 Courtesy name A courtesy name (Chinese: 字, zi ), also known as style name, is a name bestowed upon a person at adulthood in addition to one‘s given name.李白（701年2月28日—762年12月） [27]，字太白，号青莲居士；杜甫（712年2月12日 [1]—770年），字子美，自号少陵野老 4 Starting out What is a coming-of-age ceremony? An event marking the time when a person moves from childhood to adulthood. How do people celebrate in the video? In Ancient China, a traditional “capping ceremony” (冠礼)was held for a man at 20 and a “hair-pinning ceremony” (笄礼)for a woman around 15. On the South Pacific island of Pentecost, a ceremony of land diving takes place only for boys at the age of 9 or 10. In the US, people get certain rights at 16, like to work or to drive. Many girls like to celebrate this festival with a sweet 16 party and boys celebrate it in similar ways. Activity 1 hairpin N-COUNTA hairpin is a thin piece of metal wire bent back on itself which someone uses to hold their hair in position. 发卡，发簪 5 Lead in At what age are you allowed to do the following things in China? Get a credit card. Rent an apartment. Get a driver’s licence. Get a full-time job. Get the right to vote. Get a bank loan. Activity 1 Read for main idea Choose another suitable title for the passage and give your reasons. 1 Eighteen – the Age of Indecision 2 Teenagers’ Hopes for the Future 3 The Right to Vote – Your Views 4 Turning Eighteen – What Does It Mean? Activity 3 The age of majority means the moment when you turn 18, which is a milestone marking the start of adulthood. 7 Read for details Organise information from the passage and complete the table. Activity 4 driving lessons I’m old enough to earn a wage and pay taxes how the government spends taxes understand that driving a car also means taking responsibility for… signing an organ donation agreement rules to obey and lessons to attend move into a rented apartment the household bills Think and Share 1. Do you agree with the following quotes? Choose one to share your opinion. “I guess some responsibilities are more about attitude than age.” “Turning 18 also changed the way that society viewed me.” Rights get a credit card, a driver’s licence, the right to vote, and a bank loan… Responsibilities pay taxes and household bills, attend lessons & obey rules… If you well balance your rights and responsibilities, you can enjoy adulthood with infinite possibilities. 11 2. In your opinion, what does it mean to be a responsible adult? Think and share Poem appreciation (P1) Discuss and answer the questions. 1 What is the poem about? 2 According to Kipling, what qualities does his son need to “be a Man”? Advice from a father to a son about the qualities needed to be virtuous /ˈvɜːrtʃuəs/. /ɪnˈteɡrəti/the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles诚实正直 https://poets.org/poem/if 13 If you can keep your head when all about you Are losing theirs and blaming it on you; If you can trust yourself when all men doubt you, But make allowance for their doubting too; If you can wait and not be tired by waiting, Or, being lied about, don’t deal in lies, Or, being hated, don’t give way to hating, And yet don’t look too good, nor talk too wise; If you can talk with crowds and keep your virtue/ˈvɜːrtʃuː/, Or walk with kings – nor lose the common touch; If neither foes nor loving friends can hurt you; If all men count with you, but none too much; If you can fill the unforgiving minute With sixty seconds’ worth of distance run— Yours is the Earth and everything that’s in it, And – which is more – you’ll be a Man, my son! self-belief/confidence calmness tolerance patience integrity modesty kindness honesty reliability diligence/industry Poem appreciation Read the poem If aloud. Poem appreciation 如果 如果周围的人毫无理性地向你发难， 你仍能镇定自若保持冷静； 如果众人对你心存猜忌 你仍能自信如常并认为他们的猜忌情有可原； 如果你肯耐心等待不急不躁， 或遭人诽谤却不以牙还牙， 或遭人憎恨却不以恶报恶， 既不装腔作势，亦不气盛趾高； 如果你跟平民交谈而不变谦虚之态， 抑或与王侯散步而不漏谄媚之颜； 如果敌友都无法对你造成伤害； 如果众人对你信赖有加却不过分依赖； 如果你能惜时如金利用每一分钟不可追回的光阴； 那么，你的修为就会如天地般博大， 并拥有了属于自己的世界， 更重要的是：孩子，你成了真正顶天立地之人！ Useful expressions the age of majority 标志着……的开始 标志着人生的新篇章 到达里程碑 掌控…… 挣工资（按周领） 交税 对……有发言权 be behind the wheel 承担……责任 a subtle change the legal age (反义：illegal) mark the start of… mark a new chapter in our lives (Para. 3) reach the milestone be in charge of earn a wage pay taxes have a say on drive the car take responsibility for not very noticeable 细微的，不明显的 17 Useful expressions 培养一种社会责任感 签署器官捐献协议 ask for their approval 诱惑某人做... 诱惑 n. 有吸引力的 adj. 一份高薪的工作 通勤v.&n. pay the deposit 作出承诺 develop a strong sense of social responsibility sign an organ donation agreement 征得他们的同意（approve of sth.同意） tempt sb. to do temptation tempting a well-paid job commute 订金/押金 （deposit vt.存钱；寄存） make a commitment 18 charge n./v. The Ministry of Education is ___________ of selling off school playing fields and not doing enough to provide adequate facilities for physical education. A. charged B. accused C. scolded D. informed be charged with 被指控 be accused of 被指控 be scolded/blamed for 因……而被责骂 be informed of 被告知 commit – committed – committing - commitment 1. 承诺，保证（做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等） 双方致力于和平解决争端(dispute)。 Both parties committed themselves to settling the dispute peacefully. 2. 花（钱、时间、精力） 英语学习需要花费时间和精力。 You need to commit much time and energy to learning English. 3. 做出（错或非法的事） 多数罪行都是无家可归者犯下的。 Most crimes are committed by the homeless. Sentences 1 I’ve also been taking driving lessons, and in fact I will be taking my driving test on the very day I turn 18. 3 I know I could get a bank loan to pay the deposit on my very own apartment, but I don't feel ready to make that kind of commitment, and I do like my mom's cooking. I guess some responsibilities are more about attitude than age. very adv. used to emphasize a superlative adjective or before own 完全，十足 eg. 他们要最好的质量。 They wanted the very best quality. adj. used to emphasize that you are talking about a particular thing or person and not about another正是的，恰好的，同一的 do aux. used to emphasize a positive verb [用于强调谓语] Blank-filling What does ___________ (reach) this milestone, the age of majority, really mean? One reason is ________ although I've been working ever since ________ (leave) school, I won't be voting in the next general election. She's seen a lot of car accidents _________ (involve) teenagers. She’s seen a lot of teenagers _________ (involve) in car accidents. When I ________ (wake) up the next day, there were still rules _________ (obey). People say that 18 marks a new chapter in our lives, and ________ we should become more independent. I assumed I ________ (have) a well-paid job and that ________ (be) moving into a rented apartment as soon as I turned 18,but ________ wrong I was! reaching that leaving involving involved woke to obey that would have would be how 22 Homework & Teaching plans Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $$