江苏无锡卷-备战(2024-2025)学年九年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷

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2024-12-18
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备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷 英语(江苏无锡专用) 本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1.—There are more and more advertisements in the media now. —Because many companies have realized that the live stream (网络直播) is a great way to attract ________. A.customers B.explorers C.managers D.witnesses 2.—Which do you prefer, the talk show or the music show? —________. I don’t like any show at all. A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither 3.—Do you know that a bee can learn some numbers even more quickly than humans? —Unbelievable! A bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ________. A.his B.ours C.its D.theirs 4.Usually, I make breakfast and dinner for my parents ________ Sundays. A.in B.at C.on D.from 5.It’s reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A.in all B.in public C.in general D.above all 6.—How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson? —It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith. A.clearly B.more clearly C.the most clearly D.less clearly 7.— Have you heard of ________ film Yolo《热辣滚烫》? — Of course, it has been a hot topic since it was first shown on 10th February, 2024. A.the B.a C.an D./ 8.Einstein's ability to solve Maths problems surprised his teacher, ______he was bored with other subjects. A.but B.and C.or D.unless 9.—Could you tell me ________ this year? —We watched the dragon boat races and ate zongzi. A.how you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival B.where you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival C.how did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival D.where did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festiva 10.—Learning a new language is like learning to swim. —Yes. ________ we are trying our best, we’ll find it easy. A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Before 11.During this Spring Festival holidays, a lot of people are attracted to Harbin ________ has got beautiful scenery and quality government services. A.where B.what C.which D.whose 12.—Which film do you like better, Article 20 or Boonie Bears? —Boonie Bears, of course. It’s rather interesting. _______ I ________ my brother likes it. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Either; or 13.Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space ________ he arrived in China last week. A.as soon as B.unless C.because D.if 14.—I think parents have a great influence on their children. —________, so parents should pay attention to their behaviour. A.I don’t think so B.I can’t agree more C.I am afraid not D.I hope so 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As he did most mornings on the way home from school, Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt (收养) a kitten. She 15 him, saying, “Okay, honey. Your birthday is coming up after all. “ Mateo 16 . He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember. As soon as they entered the animal center, Mateo felt a 17 , heavy feeling come over him. Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still. The miaowing was almost 18 to hear. They began walking toward some kittens. Mateo noticed a 19 black cat with some of its fur missing. He kneeled down, and took hold of its paw. The cat raised its head. Mateo noticed a large red tag (标签) hanging from the cage. It read: Santiago, male, 1 1 years old. Mateo gasped—he, too, would be turning eleven soon! He continued: FIV positive;poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems. Mateo hardly heard his mom come up behind him. “Who’s this?” she asked. “Santiago, ” Mateo replied. “He has special 20 , and he’s old. ” “I can see that, ” his mom said as she looked at the red tag. “He’s sick, so he’s going to need a lot of extra time and 21 .” “So do I, ” Mateo said. “It’s like when the teachers give me extra time on tests, or when Jeremy teaches me. ” “I’m not sure, ” his mom said slowly, looking 22 . Mateo had seen this expression before, when he told her about some kids saying 23 things to him. Mateo reached through the bar and scratched Santiago’s back. The cat purred. “The tag doesn’t say he likes being scratched right here. ” “How about we meet him in one of the little rooms? ” his mom asked, sounding 24 . Mateo nodded, but his mind was already made up. 15.A.beat B.thanked C.refused D.surprised 16.A.shouted B.smiled C.coughed D.complained 17.A.sad B.warm C.calm D.wonderful 18.A.enjoyable B.pleasant C.painful D.comfortable 19.A.fat B.strong C.thin D.lovely 20.A.needs B.offers C.talents D.looks 21.A.space B.power C.care D.money 22.A.tired B.excited C.angry D.worried 23.A.interesting B.hurtful C.friendly D.difficult 24.A.unsure B.unusual C.unhappy D.unwilling 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) A If you get a chance to study further in the UK after graduation, what you need to do first is to find a host family there. The information below may help you out. The Kings VillageThe best home stay for students. Good at speaking Chinese and cooking. Big rooms near Palmer Park. *living with a pet dog. Price: £310 / month 6 King Road Tel: 544741 24 hours The RaysAfter 10 years of teaching piano, Mr. Ray has made his first CD! Come and live with him, you will get a free tutor. Big rooms with air-conditioning. Price: £230 / month 22 Woldingham Road Tel: 543616 The Brown’s HouseCome and enjoy your living in the UK. We offer rooms of different sizes and all kinds of food including Chinese food and Tai food. Price: £290 /month5 Church Road Tel: 543002 The Johnson’sOur rooms are small but all new. Half prices for the first month: £100 10 Shine Street (near Wallen School) Tel: 544996 25.Liu Yang likes Chinese food but can’t live with any pet animals. ________ may be the best place for him. A.The Brown’s House B.The Johnson’s C.The Kings Village D.The Rays’ 26.How many families have got a big room? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 27.In which part of a newspaper can you read this article? A.Novel. B.News. C.Advertisement. D.Sports. B One of the most unforgettable moments of my summer holiday in 2023 was the time I spent as a volunteer at the Shaanxi History Museum. It was such a wonderful experience for me because it was my first time to work as an exhibition guide. I was very excited when my mother told me that I had passed the interview, but as it was the first time I took part in such an activity, I felt it was an “impossible task” for me. I knew almost nothing about the history or meaning of the exhibits . In the following days, with the help of my teachers, I had to do a lot of research on the Internet to learn about the historical backgrounds of the exhibits before I could complete my task. I practiced very hard at home in order to make sure I could express information correctly. Two weeks later, I was able to show my part of the introduction in front of a group of my classmates. Soon, it was time to stand in the exhibition hall as a real guide. I was so nervous that I was afraid to speak to the visitors. They came and went in silence. I made up my mind to make a change. I went up to a young lady and said, ”May I be your guide?” She nodded with a smile. I raised my voice and led the young lady around the hall, explaining every exhibit to her. After the introduction, she praised me a lot. I was very thankful to her for giving me the chance. For the rest of the day, I was brave and confident enough to guide other visitors. During this experience, I stepped out of my comfort zone (区域) and learned an important lesson — take one step forward, and you will grow. The word “exhibition” means a collection of things that are shown to the public. The word “exhibit” means a work of art put in a public place. 28.The writer thought being a guide was an “impossible task” for her because ________. A.she was too shy to talk to strangers B.she had to work long hours C.she was not interested in it D.she knew very little about the exhibits 29.According to Paragraph 3, how did the writer’s feelings change? A.Confident→ashamed→sad. B.Afraid→ worried→tired. C.Nervous→thankful→confident. D.Shy→nervous→relaxed. 30.The writer wrote this passage in the order of ________. A.time B.space C.persons D.opinions C Lixia, or the Start of Summer, falls on May 5 this year. It is the seventh solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. As its name suggests, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall. It’s also a time when crops grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming. The ancient Chinese people believed lixia also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity (湿度) and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称) more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer. Local people believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and thrive (茁壮成长) in the summer heat. A more interesting food custom on lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh (网状) bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding an egg. They collide (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs. The winners continue the fighting. The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. 31.What will not happen after lixia? A.The eggs will be in great need. B.The crops will grow quickly. C.The temperature will increase quickly. D.The rainfall will become much heavier. 32.How many customs about lixia are mentioned in this article? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 33.Which is not true according to the article? A.Children play with eggs with their parents on lixia. B.Lixia is very important for farming in ancient times. C.People in some areas still weigh children on lixia nowadays. D.Ancient Chinese thought lixia had something to do with health. D It’s a scene in many homes around the world: tired-eyed teens wake to the sound of their alarm clock. Another school day begins, and we all wish we could have just one extra hour of sleep. For lucky high school students in England, they’re now going to reset their alarm and get an extra hour of sleep. Instead of starting school at 9 am, students will begin the academic day at 10 am. This is part of a huge study by Oxford University. The experiment will see whether later classes can improve exam results. More than 100 schools across England will join the four-year experiment, which includes tens of thousands of students. It is based on scientific evidence that teenagers are out of step with traditional school hours. “We know that something funny happens when you’re a teenager,” lead sleep researcher Colin Epsie told The Telegraph. “Your parents think it’s because you’re lazy and everything would be ok if you could get to sleep earlier. But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.” A similar experiment in 2009 saw an improvement of 19 percent in exam scores for major subjects—such as math and science. Teenagers’ sleep cycles, on average, begin two hours after adults. Neuroscientists say teens have a built-in clock, which makes them more likely to go to sleep around midnight. As well as not feeling fully awake until between 9 am and 10 am. This body clock stays until the age of 19 for females and 21 for males. Schools are places for learning, as well as education laboratories—finding out the best ways to learn and increase knowledge. Yet we’ll have to wait until 2018 to find out these exciting results! 34.England high school students usually start school ________. A.at 7 am B.at 8 am C.at 9 am D.at 10 am 35.Teenagers struggle to get up early because ________. A.they are too lazy to get up early B.their body clock won’t start to work until 9 am C.they stay up studying late at night D.their sleep cycles are later than adults 36.The aim of the experiment in 2009 was to ________. A.find out if later classes can improve exam results B.test how students’ body clocks work C.compare teenagers’ and adults’ sleeping patterns D.help teachers to find the best way to teach 37.The article is focused on the topic that ________. A.teenagers need more sleep than adults B.students might need more hours’ sleep in the morning C.boys need more sleep in the morning than girls D.it is important to do more experiments on education 第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式, 38.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not (甚至) look like a monkey! 39.In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Dragon is the (第五) in order. 40.Murder in a Country House is a horror film (导演) by Cindy Clark. 41.In China, (初级的) and secondary education takes 12 years to complete. 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式, 42.I don’t know what (choose) among so many clothes. 43.What great contributions he has made to his hometown! (develop) 44.Using public chopsticks is necessary when (eat) with others. 45.At this time yesterday, I (prepare) for a science exam here. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 46.My parents advised me (take) part in a volunteering activity to help others in need. 47.I haven’t (see) the film before. 48.You need to act smartly instead of what everyone else is doing. (follow) 49.Emily plans (visit) her grandparents this weekend. 50.My friend Lucy often (get) lost in new places. 51.I hardly what you said. Can you say it again? (hear) 52.—Dad, I’m doing my homework. Would you mind (turn) the TV down a little? —Oh, sorry, dear. I’ll do it right away. 53.Billy feels sorry because he’s (lie) to his teacher many times. 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 Weiqi means “surrounding game”, because one goal of the game is to surround the other player’s pieces. It is played with white and black pieces called “stones” on a wooden board which has a grid of 19 lines on it, forming 361 crossing points. Each player has a bowl full of stones. One player has 181 black stones, while the other has 180 white ones. To win the game, the players try to gain more space by taking turns placing stones on the board, with black beginning first. Though Go looks quite simple, it is actually one of the most complicated (复杂的) games. The game provides an unending number of possibilities as players move forward step by step, winning small successes here and losing there. When a player makes a move, the other player has to guess the strategy and make a move accordingly, which requires the players to think and decide wisely. The Go players usually need to pay attention to the game for a long time until the true winner is finally decided. Most of the time, the game takes place in complete silence as the players peacefully think about their next move. Even though no words are spoken, the two players are always communicating. For this reason, the game is often called “shout an” or “hand conversation”.  And,  just as good conversation builds friendship, many Go players build deep friendships with each other through hours of hand conversation. The game Go is strongly connected with Chinese culture. It is not just a game. It teaches us a lesson about life. We need to wait for the right moment to act or face the unexpected challenges calmly (冷静地). More than that, while Go is a war strategy game, it is different from most because the first and most important goal is not to win, but to play a good game, which gives us the saying: “It is a pleasure to win, and a pleasure to lose as well” (from the poem “Watching a Game of Go ”by Su Shi). The game provides training for the mind, it also provides training for the soul (心灵) and it is thought that players become better people from playing the game. A Game of Strategy—GoThe rules of playing Go ●It splayed on a board with 361 crossing points. One player has 181 black stones while the other has 180 white stones. ●The player who 54 is the winner. The advantages of playing Go ●The game is helpful to the development of wisdom and 55 to achieve goals. ●Go players build deep friendships with each other by communicating 56 while playing for hours. The lessons from the game Go ●Wait until the right time to act. ●Face challenges calmly. ●Find pleasure not only from the result but the 57 you experience. The game of strategy—Go has very few rules and is easy to learn.Yet through the game, players develop thinking abilities and positive attitudes which help them to win the game as well as 58 . 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1. 5分,共9分) 59.她的脸上总是带着微笑。 There is always a smile . 60.你最好在离开办公室之前关掉电脑。 You’d better the computer before leaving the office. 61.我相信你可以在未来实现你的梦想。 I believe you can achieve your dream . 62.格林太太已经扔掉了那些她不再用的东西。 Mrs. Green has already the things she doesn’t need anymore. 63.沈腾喜欢演喜剧,因为他擅长逗人笑。 Shen Teng likes working in comedy because he is good at people . 64.现如今,学生们到毕业了才意识到校园生活的好处。 Nowadays, students the benefits of school life they graduate. 八、书面表达(本大题共20分) 65.假如你是张华,你的英国好友Alice暑期将来中国游学。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件, 推荐一所合适的学校。 I like sports, and I’m interested in traditional Chinese art. Chinese food is great. My cousin’s school ◆in the city center ◆a good ping-pong team ◆hand-made food classes My school ◆in the countryside ◆a new sports center ◆local art clubs 注意: (1)邮件需包含所选学校至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; (3)词数80左右:邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷 英语(江苏无锡专用) 本试题分两卷。第Ⅰ卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第Ⅱ卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分为100分。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,考生务必用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能写在试题卷上。 3. 答主观题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(客观题 共50分) 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分) 1.—There are more and more advertisements in the media now. —Because many companies have realized that the live stream (网络直播) is a great way to attract ________. A.customers B.explorers C.managers D.witnesses 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——现在媒体上有越来越多的广告。——因为许多公司已经意识到网络直播是吸引客户的一种好方法。考查名词词义辨析。customers顾客;explorers探险者;managers经理;witnesses目击者。根据“Because many companies have realized that the live stream (网络直播) is a great way to attract…”并结合选项可知,此处指网络直播是吸引客户的一种好方法。故选A。 2.—Which do you prefer, the talk show or the music show? —________. I don’t like any show at all. A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你喜欢哪一个,访谈节目还是音乐节目?——两个都不喜欢。我一点儿也不喜欢任何节目。考查代词辨析。None三者及以上都不;Either两者中的一个;Both两者都(是);Neither两者都不。根据“the talk show or the music show”和“I don’t like any show at all.”可知,两种类型的节目都不喜欢,用Neither。故选D。 3.—Do you know that a bee can learn some numbers even more quickly than humans? —Unbelievable! A bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than ________. A.his B.ours C.its D.theirs 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道蜜蜂学习某些数字的速度甚至比人类还快吗?——难以置信!蜜蜂的大脑比我们的大脑小86000倍。考查代词辨析。his他的;ours我们的;its它的;theirs他们的。根据“A bee’s brain is about 86,000 times smaller than”可知,是指蜜蜂的大脑比人类(我们的)大脑小86000倍。故选B。 4.Usually, I make breakfast and dinner for my parents ________ Sundays. A.in B.at C.on D.from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:通常星期天我会给父母做早餐和午餐。考查介词辨析。in用于年、月和季节之前;at用于具体的某一时刻之前;on用于具体的某一天之前;from从……。根据“Sundays”可知介词应用on。故选C。 5.It’s reported that, ________, people with college education can make more money than those without. A.in all B.in public C.in general D.above all 【答案】C 【详解】句意:据报道,一般来说,受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育者赚的钱多。 考查介词短语。in all总共;in public在公共场合;in general一般来说,普遍地;above all首先,最重要的是。根据“It’s reported that…people with college education can make more money than those without.”并结合语境可知,空处指的是陈述某种事实,in general“一般来说,普遍地”符合语境。故选C。 6.—How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson? —It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith. A.clearly B.more clearly C.the most clearly D.less clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你觉得新老师的课怎么样?——非常有趣。她把这些概念解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。考查副词比较级。修饰动词“explained”用副词,结合“than”可知,设空处填副词比较级,根据“It was quite interesting.”可知,此处指的是她解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。故选B。 7.— Have you heard of ________ film Yolo《热辣滚烫》? — Of course, it has been a hot topic since it was first shown on 10th February, 2024. A.the B.a C.an D./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——听说过电影《热辣滚烫》吗?——当然,自2024年2月10日首次亮相以来,它一直是一个热门话题。考查冠词辨析。根据“film Yolo”可知,此处特指《热辣滚烫》这部电影,需要定冠词,故选A。 8.Einstein's ability to solve Maths problems surprised his teacher, ______he was bored with other subjects. A.but B.and C.or D.unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意:爱因斯坦解决数学问题的能力使他的老师感到惊讶,但是他对其他科目感到厌烦。考查连词辨析。but但是,表转折;and和表并列;or或者,表选择;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。根据题干“Einstein's ability to solve Maths problems surprised his teacher…he was bored with other subjects”,可知前后两句是转折关系,故选A。 9.—Could you tell me ________ this year? —We watched the dragon boat races and ate zongzi. A.how you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival B.where you celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival C.how did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival D.where did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festiva 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你今年是怎么庆祝端午节的吗?——我们看了龙舟赛,吃了粽子。考查宾语从句。分析句子可知此处是宾语从句,宾语从句需是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语动词”,故C选项和D选项错误;根据“We watched the dragon boat races and ate zongzi.”可知,观看龙舟赛和吃粽子是庆祝端午节的方式,不是地点,故A正确,B错误。故选A。 10.—Learning a new language is like learning to swim. —Yes. ________ we are trying our best, we’ll find it easy. A.Although B.Unless C.If D.Before 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——学习一门新语言就像学习游泳一样。——是的。如果我们尽最大努力,我们会发现这很容易。考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Unless除非;If如果;Before在……之前。根据“…we are trying our best, we’ll find it easy.”可知,是指如果我们尽最大努力,我们会发现这很容易,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 11.During this Spring Festival holidays, a lot of people are attracted to Harbin ________ has got beautiful scenery and quality government services. A.where B.what C.which D.whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在这个春节假期,哈尔滨吸引了很多人,这里有美丽的风景和优质的政府服务。考查定语从句。where在哪里;what什么;which哪一个;whose谁的。根据“a lot of people are attracted to Harbin…has got beautiful scenery and quality government services”可知,此句为定语从句,先行词为Harbin,指物,在从句中作主语,应用关系词that/which引导定语从句。故选C。 12.—Which film do you like better, Article 20 or Boonie Bears? —Boonie Bears, of course. It’s rather interesting. _______ I ________ my brother likes it. A.Not only; but also B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你更喜欢哪一部电影,《第二十条》还是《熊出没》?——当然是《熊出没》。它相当有趣。我和我弟弟都喜欢。考查连词辨析。Not only…but also…不仅……而且……,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致;Neither…nor…既不……也不……;Both…and…既……又……,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词用复数;Either…or…要么……要么……。根据“It’s rather interesting.”可知此处表示两个人都喜欢,排除选项B和D;根据谓语动词“likes”可知谓语动词与“my brother”保持一致,因此应用“Not only…but also…”。故选A。 13.Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space ________ he arrived in China last week. A.as soon as B.unless C.because D.if 【答案】A 【详解】句意:上周,埃隆·马斯克一到中国就高度评价了中国航天公司。考查连词辨析。as soon as一……就……;unless除非;because因为;if如果。根据“he arrived in China last week”和“Elon Musk spoke highly of China Space”可知,应是一到中国就高度评价了中国航天公司,应用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选A。 14.—I think parents have a great influence on their children. —________, so parents should pay attention to their behaviour. A.I don’t think so B.I can’t agree more C.I am afraid not D.I hope so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我认为父母对孩子有很大的影响。——我完全同意,所以父母应该注意他们的行为。考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为;I can’t agree more我完全同意;I am afraid not恐怕不行;I hope so我希望如此。根据“so parents should pay attention to their behaviour”可知,他们都认为父母对孩子有影响,答话者同意对方的观点。故选B。 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As he did most mornings on the way home from school, Mateo begged his mother to let him adopt (收养) a kitten. She 15 him, saying, “Okay, honey. Your birthday is coming up after all. “ Mateo 16 . He had wanted a kitten for as long as he could remember. As soon as they entered the animal center, Mateo felt a 17 , heavy feeling come over him. Some cats were clawing through the bars, while others were lying still. The miaowing was almost 18 to hear. They began walking toward some kittens. Mateo noticed a 19 black cat with some of its fur missing. He kneeled down, and took hold of its paw. The cat raised its head. Mateo noticed a large red tag (标签) hanging from the cage. It read: Santiago, male, 1 1 years old. Mateo gasped—he, too, would be turning eleven soon! He continued: FIV positive;poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems. Mateo hardly heard his mom come up behind him. “Who’s this?” she asked. “Santiago, ” Mateo replied. “He has special 20 , and he’s old. ” “I can see that, ” his mom said as she looked at the red tag. “He’s sick, so he’s going to need a lot of extra time and 21 .” “So do I, ” Mateo said. “It’s like when the teachers give me extra time on tests, or when Jeremy teaches me. ” “I’m not sure, ” his mom said slowly, looking 22 . Mateo had seen this expression before, when he told her about some kids saying 23 things to him. Mateo reached through the bar and scratched Santiago’s back. The cat purred. “The tag doesn’t say he likes being scratched right here. ” “How about we meet him in one of the little rooms? ” his mom asked, sounding 24 . Mateo nodded, but his mind was already made up. 15.A.beat B.thanked C.refused D.surprised 16.A.shouted B.smiled C.coughed D.complained 17.A.sad B.warm C.calm D.wonderful 18.A.enjoyable B.pleasant C.painful D.comfortable 19.A.fat B.strong C.thin D.lovely 20.A.needs B.offers C.talents D.looks 21.A.space B.power C.care D.money 22.A.tired B.excited C.angry D.worried 23.A.interesting B.hurtful C.friendly D.difficult 24.A.unsure B.unusual C.unhappy D.unwilling 【答案】 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 【导语】本文讲述了Mateo想收养一只小猫,虽然他选择了一只年老和有健康问题的猫Santiago,但他对猫给予特别的关注,如同他在学校需要额外的帮助一样。 15.句意:她给了他一个惊喜,说:“好吧,亲爱的。毕竟你的生日快到了。” beat击;thanked感谢;refused拒绝;surprised使吃惊。根据“Your birthday is coming up after all”可知,Mateo的生日要到了,妈妈同意了他的请求,此处表示给他了一个惊喜,故选D。 16.句意:Mateo笑了。 shouted呼喊;smiled微笑;coughed咳嗽;complained抱怨。根据“Okay, honey. Your birthday is coming up after all”可知,妈妈同意了他的要求,所以他笑了,故选B。 17.句意:他们一进入动物中心,Mateo就感到一种悲伤、沉重的感觉。 sad难过的;warm暖和的;calm冷静的;wonderful精彩的。根据“heavy feeling”可知,此处是指一种不好的感觉,sad符合,故选A。 18.句意:喵喵的叫声听起来几乎很痛苦。 enjoyable令人愉快的;pleasant令人愉快的;painful痛苦的;comfortable舒服的。听到喵叫声让人痛苦,以表现环境的压抑感,故选C。 19.句意:Mateo注意到一只瘦黑猫,身上掉了一些毛。 fat胖的;strong强壮的;thin瘦的;lovely可爱的。根据“poor appetite (食欲), hair loss, and eye problems”可知,这是一个不健康的猫,所以此处指“瘦弱的”,故选C。 20.句意:他有特殊需求,而且他年纪大了。 needs需要;offers提供;talents才能;looks外貌。根据“he’s old.”可知,他老了,更加需要关照,故选A。 21.句意:他病了,所以他需要很多额外的时间和照顾。 space空间;power权力;care关心;money金钱。根据“He’s sick”可知,生病了需要更多的关心,故选C。 22.句意:“我不确定,”他妈妈慢慢地说,看起来很担心。 tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的;angry生气的;worried担心的。Mateo准备收养一个病怏怏的老猫,这让妈妈很担心,故选D。 23.句意:Mateo以前见过这种表情,当时他告诉她一些孩子对他说了伤害性的话。 interesting有趣的;hurtful伤感情的;friendly友好的;difficult困难的。妈妈露出的是担心的表情,这种表情是在Mateo告诉妈妈,有些孩子说了伤害他的话时,妈妈会露出这种表情,故选B。 24.句意:“我们在一个小房间里见他怎么样?”他妈妈问,听起来不太确定。 unsure不确定的;unusual不寻常的;unhappy不开心的;unwilling不愿意的。妈妈同意去小房间见猫,但对收养仍是不确定的,妈妈的不确定与后文Mateo“made up”形成了对比,故选A。 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分) A If you get a chance to study further in the UK after graduation, what you need to do first is to find a host family there. The information below may help you out. The Kings VillageThe best home stay for students. Good at speaking Chinese and cooking. Big rooms near Palmer Park. *living with a pet dog. Price: £310 / month 6 King Road Tel: 544741 24 hours The RaysAfter 10 years of teaching piano, Mr. Ray has made his first CD! Come and live with him, you will get a free tutor. Big rooms with air-conditioning. Price: £230 / month 22 Woldingham Road Tel: 543616 The Brown’s HouseCome and enjoy your living in the UK. We offer rooms of different sizes and all kinds of food including Chinese food and Tai food. Price: £290 /month5 Church Road Tel: 543002 The Johnson’sOur rooms are small but all new. Half prices for the first month: £100 10 Shine Street (near Wallen School) Tel: 544996 25.Liu Yang likes Chinese food but can’t live with any pet animals. ________ may be the best place for him. A.The Brown’s House B.The Johnson’s C.The Kings Village D.The Rays’ 26.How many families have got a big room? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 27.In which part of a newspaper can you read this article? A.Novel. B.News. C.Advertisement. D.Sports. 【答案】25.A 26.C 27.C 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个英国寄宿家庭的信息。 25.细节理解题。根据“The Brown’s House”中“We offer rooms of different sizes and all kinds of food including Chinese food and Tai food.”可知,喜欢中国食物但不能和任何宠物一起生活,布朗家是最好的选择。故选A。 26.细节理解题。根据“Big rooms near Palmer Park.”“Big rooms with air-conditioning.”“We offer rooms of different sizes”可知,三个家庭有大房间。故选C。 27.推理判断题。阅读文章可知,本文主要介绍了几个英国寄宿家庭的信息,因此应是报纸的广告页面上的内容。故选C。 B One of the most unforgettable moments of my summer holiday in 2023 was the time I spent as a volunteer at the Shaanxi History Museum. It was such a wonderful experience for me because it was my first time to work as an exhibition guide. I was very excited when my mother told me that I had passed the interview, but as it was the first time I took part in such an activity, I felt it was an “impossible task” for me. I knew almost nothing about the history or meaning of the exhibits . In the following days, with the help of my teachers, I had to do a lot of research on the Internet to learn about the historical backgrounds of the exhibits before I could complete my task. I practiced very hard at home in order to make sure I could express information correctly. Two weeks later, I was able to show my part of the introduction in front of a group of my classmates. Soon, it was time to stand in the exhibition hall as a real guide. I was so nervous that I was afraid to speak to the visitors. They came and went in silence. I made up my mind to make a change. I went up to a young lady and said, ”May I be your guide?” She nodded with a smile. I raised my voice and led the young lady around the hall, explaining every exhibit to her. After the introduction, she praised me a lot. I was very thankful to her for giving me the chance. For the rest of the day, I was brave and confident enough to guide other visitors. During this experience, I stepped out of my comfort zone (区域) and learned an important lesson — take one step forward, and you will grow. The word “exhibition” means a collection of things that are shown to the public. The word “exhibit” means a work of art put in a public place. 28.The writer thought being a guide was an “impossible task” for her because ________. A.she was too shy to talk to strangers B.she had to work long hours C.she was not interested in it D.she knew very little about the exhibits 29.According to Paragraph 3, how did the writer’s feelings change? A.Confident→ashamed→sad. B.Afraid→ worried→tired. C.Nervous→thankful→confident. D.Shy→nervous→relaxed. 30.The writer wrote this passage in the order of ________. A.time B.space C.persons D.opinions 【答案】28.D 29.C 30.A 【导语】本文作者描述了在2023年夏天作为陕西历史博物馆志愿者的经历,讲述了从最初的紧张和不安,到最终变得自信和勇敢的成长过程。 28.细节理解题。根据第二段”I felt it was an ‘impossible task’ for me. I knew almost nothing about the history or meaning of the exhibits. ”可知,作者觉得这是一个“不可能完成的任务”是因为她对展品了解甚少,故选D。 29.细节理解题。根据第三段“I was so nervous that I was afraid to speak to the visitors.... I made up my mind to make a change....After the introduction, she praised me a lot. I was very thankful to her for giving me the chance. For the rest of the day, I was brave and confident enough to guide other visitors.” 可知,这段描述了作者从最初的紧张到后来因得到赞扬而变得感激,并最终变得自信。因此,作者的情感变化是从紧张到感激,再到自信。故选C。 30.推理判断题。根据第二段“In the following days...Two weeks later, ”和第三段”Soon, . . . After the introduction...For the rest of the day,”可知,作者先讲述了自己成为志愿者的经历,包括了从面试、准备到最终成为导游的过程。因此,这篇文章按照时间顺序来叙述事件。故选A。 C Lixia, or the Start of Summer, falls on May 5 this year. It is the seventh solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. As its name suggests, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall. It’s also a time when crops grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming. The ancient Chinese people believed lixia also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity (湿度) and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称) more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer. Local people believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and thrive (茁壮成长) in the summer heat. A more interesting food custom on lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh (网状) bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding an egg. They collide (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs. The winners continue the fighting. The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. 31.What will not happen after lixia? A.The eggs will be in great need. B.The crops will grow quickly. C.The temperature will increase quickly. D.The rainfall will become much heavier. 32.How many customs about lixia are mentioned in this article? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 33.Which is not true according to the article? A.Children play with eggs with their parents on lixia. B.Lixia is very important for farming in ancient times. C.People in some areas still weigh children on lixia nowadays. D.Ancient Chinese thought lixia had something to do with health. 【答案】31.A 32.B 33.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气中的“立夏”,以及与这个节气相关的习俗。 31.细节理解题。根据“It’s a time when the temperature increases quickly with heavier rainfall. It’s also a time when crops grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming.”可知,立夏之后气温会迅速上升、降雨量会增加、作物将快速生长。没有提到A项的内容。故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据“in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on lixia when families go on an outing. ”和“A more interesting food custom on lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs”可知,文中提到了立夏时的两个习俗,故选B。 33.细节理解题。根据“A more interesting food custom on lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. ... Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding an egg. They collide (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs.”可知,立夏时孩子们和朋友一起玩蛋,而不是和父母,A项表述错误。故选A。 D It’s a scene in many homes around the world: tired-eyed teens wake to the sound of their alarm clock. Another school day begins, and we all wish we could have just one extra hour of sleep. For lucky high school students in England, they’re now going to reset their alarm and get an extra hour of sleep. Instead of starting school at 9 am, students will begin the academic day at 10 am. This is part of a huge study by Oxford University. The experiment will see whether later classes can improve exam results. More than 100 schools across England will join the four-year experiment, which includes tens of thousands of students. It is based on scientific evidence that teenagers are out of step with traditional school hours. “We know that something funny happens when you’re a teenager,” lead sleep researcher Colin Epsie told The Telegraph. “Your parents think it’s because you’re lazy and everything would be ok if you could get to sleep earlier. But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.” A similar experiment in 2009 saw an improvement of 19 percent in exam scores for major subjects—such as math and science. Teenagers’ sleep cycles, on average, begin two hours after adults. Neuroscientists say teens have a built-in clock, which makes them more likely to go to sleep around midnight. As well as not feeling fully awake until between 9 am and 10 am. This body clock stays until the age of 19 for females and 21 for males. Schools are places for learning, as well as education laboratories—finding out the best ways to learn and increase knowledge. Yet we’ll have to wait until 2018 to find out these exciting results! 34.England high school students usually start school ________. A.at 7 am B.at 8 am C.at 9 am D.at 10 am 35.Teenagers struggle to get up early because ________. A.they are too lazy to get up early B.their body clock won’t start to work until 9 am C.they stay up studying late at night D.their sleep cycles are later than adults 36.The aim of the experiment in 2009 was to ________. A.find out if later classes can improve exam results B.test how students’ body clocks work C.compare teenagers’ and adults’ sleeping patterns D.help teachers to find the best way to teach 37.The article is focused on the topic that ________. A.teenagers need more sleep than adults B.students might need more hours’ sleep in the morning C.boys need more sleep in the morning than girls D.it is important to do more experiments on education 【答案】34.C 35.D 36.A 37.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年睡眠问题,通过科学实验证明青少年早晨更需要更多的睡眠,对他们的学习等有好处。 34.细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Instead of starting school at 9 am, students will begin the academic day at 10 am.”可知,英国高中学生通常情况下在早上9点上课。故选C。 35.细节理解题。根据文中第七段“Teenagers’ sleep cycles, on average, begin two hours after adults.”可知,青少年早起很困难的原因是他们的生物钟比成年人要长。故选D。 36.推理判断题。根据文中第六段“A similar experiment in 2009 saw an improvement of 19 percent in exam scores for major subjects—such as math and science.”可知,2009年的实验目的是晚上课是否可以提高学生成绩。故选A。 37.推理判断题。通读全文和文中实验可总结出中心话题,再根据文中第五段“But science is telling us that teenagers need to sleep more in the mornings.”可知,选项B“学生早上可能需要多睡几个小时”可作为本文中心话题。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷(主观题 共50分) 四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式, 38.The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not (甚至) look like a monkey! 【答案】even 【详解】句意:孙悟空不仅仅是只普通的猴子。实际上,有时候他甚至看起来都不像只猴子!根据所给出的中文提示可知,even“甚至”,符合题意。副词,修饰动词短语look like。故填even。 39.In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Dragon is the (第五) in order. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意:在中国十二生肖中,龙排在第五位。根据“In the twelve Chinese animal signs, the Dragon is the…(第五) in order.”可知,表达“第五”用序数词fifth。故填fifth。 40.Murder in a Country House is a horror film (导演) by Cindy Clark. 【答案】directed 【详解】句意:《乡间小屋谋杀案》是一部由辛迪·克拉克导演的恐怖电影。根据句子结构,句中已有谓语动词is,此处应用非谓语动词,direct“导演”,与名词film存在被动关系,因此空处应填动词的过去分词,作后置定语修饰film。故填directed。 41.In China, (初级的) and secondary education takes 12 years to complete. 【答案】primary 【详解】句意:在中国,小学和中学教育需要12年才能完成。“初级的”primary,形容词作定语修饰名词education。故选填primary。 根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式, 42.I don’t know what (choose) among so many clothes. 【答案】to choose 【详解】句意:我不知道在这么多衣服中选择什么。choose “选择”,动词。结合提示词和空前的what可知,本题考查 “疑问词+动词不定式” 结构,所以空处应填动词不定式to choose。故填to choose。 43.What great contributions he has made to his hometown! (develop) 【答案】developing 【详解】句意:他为家乡的发展做出了多么大的贡献啊!此处是短语make contributions to doing“做出贡献”。故填developing。 44.Using public chopsticks is necessary when (eat) with others. 【答案】eating 【详解】句意:与他人一起用餐时,使用公筷是必要的。when引导的时间状语从句,主从句主语一致,且从句含有be动词,此处主语和be动词可省略,留下现在分词。故填eating。 45.At this time yesterday, I (prepare) for a science exam here. 【答案】was preparing 【详解】句意:昨天的这个时候,我正在这里为科学考试做准备。根据时间状语“At this time yesterday”可知此句应用过去进行时“主语+was/were+动词的现在分词”,主语是“I”,因此be动词用“was”,动词变为现在分词“preparing”。故填was preparing。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 46.My parents advised me (take) part in a volunteering activity to help others in need. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意:我父母建议我参加志愿者活动去帮助有需要的人。“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人去做某事”,因此此处应用动词不定式“to take”,作宾语补足语。故填to take。 47.I haven’t (see) the film before. 【答案】seen 【详解】句意:我以前没看过这部电影。空前是助动词haven’t,空处应用see的过去分词seen,与haven’t构成现在完成时的谓语结构。故填seen。 48.You need to act smartly instead of what everyone else is doing. (follow) 【答案】following 【详解】句意:你需要聪明地行动,而不是随波逐流。instead of后用动名词作宾语,故填following。 49.Emily plans (visit) her grandparents this weekend. 【答案】to visit 【详解】句意:艾米丽计划这个周末去看望她的祖父母。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,动词不定式作宾语,故填to visit。 50.My friend Lucy often (get) lost in new places. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:我的朋友露西经常在新的地方迷路。结合“often”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式,故填gets。 51.I hardly what you said. Can you say it again? (hear) 【答案】heard 【详解】句意:我几乎没听清你在说什么。你能再说一遍吗?根据“said”可知,此处应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填heard。 52.—Dad, I’m doing my homework. Would you mind (turn) the TV down a little? —Oh, sorry, dear. I’ll do it right away. 【答案】turning 【详解】句意:——爸爸,我在做作业。你介意把电视关小一点吗?——哦,对不起,亲爱的。我马上去做。“Would you mind doing sth.”意为“你介意做某事吗”,故填turning。 53.Billy feels sorry because he’s (lie) to his teacher many times. 【答案】lied 【详解】句意:比利感到抱歉,因为他对老师撒了很多次谎。句子中的he’s为he has的简写,后跟动词过去分词,lie“说谎”,过去分词为lied。故填lied。 六、阅读填空(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。 Weiqi means “surrounding game”, because one goal of the game is to surround the other player’s pieces. It is played with white and black pieces called “stones” on a wooden board which has a grid of 19 lines on it, forming 361 crossing points. Each player has a bowl full of stones. One player has 181 black stones, while the other has 180 white ones. To win the game, the players try to gain more space by taking turns placing stones on the board, with black beginning first. Though Go looks quite simple, it is actually one of the most complicated (复杂的) games. The game provides an unending number of possibilities as players move forward step by step, winning small successes here and losing there. When a player makes a move, the other player has to guess the strategy and make a move accordingly, which requires the players to think and decide wisely. The Go players usually need to pay attention to the game for a long time until the true winner is finally decided. Most of the time, the game takes place in complete silence as the players peacefully think about their next move. Even though no words are spoken, the two players are always communicating. For this reason, the game is often called “shout an” or “hand conversation”.  And,  just as good conversation builds friendship, many Go players build deep friendships with each other through hours of hand conversation. The game Go is strongly connected with Chinese culture. It is not just a game. It teaches us a lesson about life. We need to wait for the right moment to act or face the unexpected challenges calmly (冷静地). More than that, while Go is a war strategy game, it is different from most because the first and most important goal is not to win, but to play a good game, which gives us the saying: “It is a pleasure to win, and a pleasure to lose as well” (from the poem “Watching a Game of Go ”by Su Shi). The game provides training for the mind, it also provides training for the soul (心灵) and it is thought that players become better people from playing the game. A Game of Strategy—GoThe rules of playing Go ●It splayed on a board with 361 crossing points. One player has 181 black stones while the other has 180 white stones. ●The player who 54 is the winner. The advantages of playing Go ●The game is helpful to the development of wisdom and 55 to achieve goals. ●Go players build deep friendships with each other by communicating 56 while playing for hours. The lessons from the game Go ●Wait until the right time to act. ●Face challenges calmly. ●Find pleasure not only from the result but the 57 you experience. The game of strategy—Go has very few rules and is easy to learn.Yet through the game, players develop thinking abilities and positive attitudes which help them to win the game as well as 58 . 【答案】54.gains more space 55.patience 56.with hands 57.process 58.become better people 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了围棋(Weiqi)的起源、规则、特点及其与文化、生活的紧密联系。文章首先定义了围棋并描述了其基本玩法和规则,强调了围棋的复杂性和策略性。随后,文章进一步阐述了围棋游戏过程中玩家之间的无声交流以及这种交流如何促进友谊的建立。最后,文章深入探讨了围棋不仅仅是一种游戏,更是一种生活的哲学,强调了在围棋中培养的良好品质和对个人成长的积极影响。 54.根据“To win the game,the players try to gain more space by taking turns placing stones on the board,with black beginning first.”可知赢得更多空间会赢得比赛。故填gains more space。 55.根据“The Go players usually need to pay attention to the game for a long time until the true winner is finally decided.”可知围棋训练人的耐心。故填patience。 56.根据“And, just as good conversation builds friendship, many Go players build deep friendships with each other through hours of hand conversation.”可知棋手通过长时间的手谈建立友谊。故填with hands。 57.根据“It is a pleasure to win,and a pleasure to lose as well”可知结果和体验的过程都可以找到快乐。故填process。 58.根据“The game provides training for the mind,it also provides training for the soul and it is thought that players become better people from playing the game.”可知围棋可以帮助人们成为最好的人。故填become better people。 七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1. 5分,共9分) 59.她的脸上总是带着微笑。 There is always a smile . 【答案】on her face 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“她的脸上”的英文on her face,在句中充当地点状语。故填on her face。 60.你最好在离开办公室之前关掉电脑。 You’d better the computer before leaving the office. 【答案】turn off 【详解】根据汉语意思可知, 此处缺少“关掉”的英语表达。“关掉”的英语表达为turn off,是动词短语。had better do sth. 最好做某事。故填turn off。 61.我相信你可以在未来实现你的梦想。 I believe you can achieve your dream . 【答案】in the future 【详解】根据英汉句子可知,空格处缺少“在未来”的英文。“in the future”意为“在未来”,介词短语作时间状语。故填in the future。 62.格林太太已经扔掉了那些她不再用的东西。 Mrs. Green has already the things she doesn’t need anymore. 【答案】thrown away 【详解】throw away“扔掉”,根据“has already”可知,是现在完成时,动词用过去分词形式,故填thrown away。 63.沈腾喜欢演喜剧,因为他擅长逗人笑。 Shen Teng likes working in comedy because he is good at people . 【答案】 making laugh 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处指“逗人笑”的英文,make sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,laugh“笑”为动词,因be good at“擅长”后可跟动名词,故填making;laugh。 64.现如今,学生们到毕业了才意识到校园生活的好处。 Nowadays, students the benefits of school life they graduate. 【答案】 won’t realize until 【详解】设空处应填“意识到”和“直到……才”。“意识到”对应的动词是realize;“直到……才”对应的连词是not...until。until引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,助动词用will,will和not缩写为won’t,后跟动词原形。故填won’t;realize;until。 八、书面表达(本大题共20分) 65.假如你是张华,你的英国好友Alice暑期将来中国游学。请根据以下相关信息,写一封邮件, 推荐一所合适的学校。 I like sports, and I’m interested in traditional Chinese art. Chinese food is great. My cousin’s school ◆in the city center ◆a good ping-pong team ◆hand-made food classes My school ◆in the countryside ◆a new sports center ◆local art clubs 注意: (1)邮件需包含所选学校至少两点相关信息,可适当发挥; (2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息; (3)词数80左右:邮件的首尾和第一句已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to China soon. As you love sports and Chinese food, I think my cousin’s school is a good choice. It is in the city center with many restaurants nearby. You’ll find it easy to try different local foods there. In her school, there are some special hand-made food classes. You can learn to make food by yourself. I’m sure you’ll be interested in them. What’s more, the ping-pong team in her school is great. As a ping-pong lover, you can’t miss it! Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Zhang Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇邮件; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:根据提示要点介绍推荐的学校,可适当增添细节,注意行文连贯,并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,直接点题,表明推荐哪一所学校; 第二步,具体介绍推荐的学校的相关信息; 第三步,书写结语,期待对方的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①be interested in对……感兴趣 ②what’s more此外 ③by oneself亲自 [高分句型] ①As you love sports and Chinese food, I think my cousin’s school is a good choice. (as引导原因状语从句) ②You’ll find it easy to try different local foods there. (it作形式宾语,不定式作真宾语) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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