内容正文:
备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷
英语(江苏苏州专用)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a day in April when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat her meal in a local restaurant. But then she 1 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss (不知所措). The restaurant manager was nice. She comforted (安慰) Yang, saying, “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal 2 .”
Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 3 like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a 4 on the table. It said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be 5 to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your 6 .” The manager was deeply 7 after reading the note. The money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl.
The manager posted this on social media and called on a search for this young girl. Many newspapers reposted it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher 8 the story.
9 , Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people’s help and should make up for their kindness,” she said.
People’s Daily commented (评论) on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was nice and cared about Yang’s situation. Also, Yang was 10 and responsible.
1.A.carelessly B.finally C.luckily D.angrily
2.A.for fun B.for free C.for example D.for safety
3.A.continue B.begin C.end D.develop
4.A.menu B.note C.ticket D.wallet
5.A.new B.clean C.enough D.right
6.A.patience B.pleasure C.kindness D.advice
7.A.touched B.scared C.worried D.satisfied
8.A.made up B.heard about C.depended on D.agreed with
9.A.Anyway B.Certainly C.Probably D.However
10.A.bad B.sad C.ugly D.grateful
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个14岁的女孩在一家饭馆就餐时失手打碎了一个盘子,离开时留下75元钱和道歉纸条。她的诚信行为引起了社会的关注,媒体一起公开寻找她。《人民日报》评论说美德还在人们中间。
1.句意:但接着她不小心掉了一个装满食物的盘子。
carelessly粗心地;finally最终;luckily幸运地;angrily生气地。根据“But then she ... dropped a plate full of food.”可知,她掉了一个装满食物的盘子,可以推测是“不小心地;粗心地”。故选A。
2.句意:我们可以免费再给你一顿饭。
for fun为了好玩;for free免费;for example比如;for safety为了安全。根据“It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal ...”可知,餐厅经理安慰Yang,表示没关系,可以免费再提供一顿饭。故选B。
3.句意:所有人都以为这个小插曲就这样结束了。
continue继续;begin开始;end结束;develop发展。根据“Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would ... like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a ... on the table.”可知,所有人都以为这个小插曲就这样结束了,但后续还有故事。故选C。
4.句意:但当Yang吃完饭离开时,服务员发现桌上有75元钱和一张字条。
menu菜单;note便条;ticket票;wallet钱包。根据“The manager was deeply ... after reading the note.”可知,除了75元钱,Yang还留下了一张字条。故选B。
5.句意:很抱歉,这些钱可能不足以弥补你们的损失,但我只有这些了。
new新的;clean干净的;enough足够的;right正确的。根据“I’m sorry that the money might not be ... to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have.”可知,Yang对于自己的钱可能不够弥补餐厅的损失而感到抱歉。故选C。
6.句意:谢谢你的善意。
patience耐心;pleasure快乐;kindness善良;advice建议。根据“Thank you for your ...”可知,Yang感谢餐厅经理的善意。故选C。
7.句意:经理看完纸条后深受感动。
touched感动的;scared恐惧的;worried担心的;satisfied满意的。根据“The manager was deeply ... after reading the note.”可知,读完字条后,经理被深深地感动了。故选A。
8.句意:最后,Yang的老师听说了这个故事后找到了她。
made up编造;heard about听说;depended on依靠;agreed with同意。根据“Finally, Yang was found after her teacher ... the story.”可知,老师听说这个故事后,找到了Yang。故选B。
9.句意:然而,Yang认为这没什么大不了的。
Anyway无论如何;Certainly当然;Probably也许;However然而。根据“..., Yang thought it was not a big deal.”可知,Yang认为这不是什么大事,和前文构成转折。故选D。
10.句意:Yang也很感恩,很有责任心。
bad坏的;sad伤心的;ugly丑陋的;grateful感激的。根据“Also, Yang was ... and responsible.”可知,填入的词和responsible“负责任的”是并列关系,都是含有褒义的形容词。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Old Friend RestaurantCome and enjoy yourself at Old Friend Restaurant. We offer rooms of different sizes according to the number of guests. Here you can taste green farm food from 10:00a. m. to 7:00 p. m.
Tel: 379-6289 Add: No. 56 Huanshan Road
Fresh Flower MarketWe have different kinds of flowers and the lowest prices in our city. They are all picked freshly on the farms and sent here by plane. We sell them from 5:00 to 8:00 in the early morning every day.
Tel:369-6829 Add: No、67 Changjiang Road
Happy Pet HouseThe best place for your pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give your pets a bath once a week. It’s also a nice home for your pets when you are away for several days.
Tel:379-6926 Add: No. 16 Xingfu Street
House For RentA house with two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It’s next to a school. The environment is good and quiet. 1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year.
Please call Lin Tao at 397-6269
11.Which number can you call if you want your dog to be taken care of while you leave for five days?
A.379-6289. B.369-6829. C.379-6926. D.397-6269.
12.How much money can you save if you pay a year’s rent at a time than paying once a month?
A.2400 yuan. B.10800 yuan. C.13200 yuan. D.15600 yuan.
13.Which of the following is True?
A.Old Friend Restaurant only offers guests rooms of the same size.
B.The fresh flowers in Fresh Flower Market are sold for only an hour a day.
C.Happy Pet House is at No.67 Changjiang Road.
D.The Old Friend Restaurant is a good place to taste green farm food.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.D
【导语】本文是四则广告信息,分别是老朋友饭店,花市,宠物屋以及房屋出租的信息。
11.细节理解题。根据“you want your dog to be taken care of”可知,宠物狗可以在宠物店里得到照顾。故选C。
12.推理判断题。根据“1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year.”可知,1200一个月,一年是14400元,14400 −12000 =2400元。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据“Here you can taste green farm food”可知,在朋友饭店可以品尝到绿色农场食物。故选D。
B
Jason, a 14-year-old middle school student, was one of the top students in his school. He put all his efforts in his study and always did well in all subjects. So, he was often praised by his teachers. However, he seldom asked questions.
One day, his teacher asked Jason the reason. Jason said, “I’m sorry, sir. I have questions to ask you, but thinking that I have troubled you many times, I dare not trouble you again!”
The teacher understood Jason’s reason. There was a look of pleasure on his face. He said to Jason, “Now I hope you can do something for me. Please go and light a candle first.” Jason was a little puzzled (困惑的) but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more candles and use the first one to light them.” Jason did what the teacher said. Then the teacher asked, “All the other candles are lit (点亮) by the first candle, but has the light of the first candle gone?”
Jason replied, “No!” The teacher smiled, “Yes. I will not lose anything after sharing the knowledge I have with you. You may have questions. Please feel free to come to me. In this way, I will get greater happiness.” So, if you meet any problem you don’t understand, just ask others.
14.How did Jason act at school?
A.He studied hard at school. B.He was often late for school.
C.He often helped others. D.He didn’t like to make friends with others.
15.Why did Jason hardly ask questions?
A.Because he was really shy.
B.Because his teacher was very strict.
C.Because he didn’t want to trouble his teacher.
D.Because he knew all answers.
16.How did the teacher encourage Jason to ask questions?
A.By buying prizes. B.By making notes.
C.By asking him to light candles. D.By sharing stories.
17.What is the best title for this passage?
A.An Important Class
B.Love from Our Teachers
C.Learn to Be Independent
D.Be Brave to Ask Questions
【答案】14.A 15.C 16.C 17.D
【导语】本文通过讲述一个老师帮助解决学生的问题告诉我们:学会问问题,我们就能学到更多。
14.细节理解题。根据第一段中“He put all his efforts in his study and always did well in all subjects.”可知,Jason在学校学习很努力。故选A。
15.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I’m sorry, sir. I have questions to ask you, but thinking that I have troubled you many times, I dare not trouble you again!”可知,Jason几乎不问问题,是因为他不想麻烦老师。故选C。
16.推理判断题。根据第三段中“Please go and light a candle first.”以及“Go and get some more candles and use the first one to light them.”以及“All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has the light of the first candle gone?”可知,老师通过让Jason点燃蜡烛来鼓励Jason问问题。故选C。
17.最佳标题题。根据最后一段中“So, if you meet any problem you don’t understand, just ask others.”以及通读全文可知,本文通过讲述一个老师帮助解决学生的问题告诉我们:学会问问题,我们就能学到更多,D选项“勇于提问”为最佳标题。故选D。
C
Trends (潮流) always come and go. Many goods (商品) people buy to keep up with fashion (时尚) often end up in the rubbish bin. Now many young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. They are called “stoopers”, and they pick up idle (闲置的) things and reuse them. They are mainly in big cities such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou.
Chen Jiaorong is one of them. She started stooping in June 2022 when she found many people were throwing away the things that they hardly ever used after they got free from the COVID lockdown in Shanghai. After that, Chen often “found treasures” in her spare time. Now her house is filled with things that have been redesigned (重新设计) from the idle goods she has collected, including tables, chairs and clothes.
“Some people say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making the best use of things.” That’s why she wants to introduce the trend to others. Sometimes Chen also puts stickers on idle goods that she doesn’t need and posts pictures of them online for others to find.
Huang Xiaohe from Kunming No.1 High School loves stooping too. She’s had a hobby of keeping things since her childhood. Though the 13-year-old girl has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang often looks for idle goods around her school. She then cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home.
“I believe that any waste can be turned into treasures,” said Huang. She also added that stooping was an action to fight over-buying.
18.What can we know about stoopers?
A.They are mainly in villages. B.They always keep up with fashion.
C.They can’t afford expensive goods. D.They try to protect environment.
19.Which of the following question isn’t answered in Paragraph 2?
A.What does Chen think of stooping? B.What has Chen collected?
C.Why did Chen start stooping? D.When did Chen start stooping?
20.The writer wrote this text to encourage people to ________.
A.keep up with fashion B.recycle and reuse idle goods
C.buy what they really need D.give useless things to others
21.According to the text, which one of the following is a real stooper?
A.Zhou Liang often collects useless things for sale in his free time.
B.Smith always tells his students to protect our environment.
C.Mina uses old clothes people no longer wear to make bags.
D.Li Jing’s mum often donates money and food to help those in need.
【答案】18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了两人把废弃物品捡回来循环利用的故事。
18.推理判断题。根据“Now many young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. They are called “stoopers”, and they pick up idle ( 闲置的 ) things and reuse them.”可知,stoopers重新利用闲置物品,故推断出他们通过这种方式来保护环境。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据第二段“Chen Jiaorong is one of them. She started stooping in June 2022 when she found many people were throwing away the things that they hardly ever used after they...collected, including tables, chairs and clothes.”可知,本段提到了陈交荣开始“捡漏”的时间、原因以及她收集的一些物品,并未提到她对“捡漏”的看法。故选A。
20.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了两人把废弃物品捡回来循环利用的故事,鼓励人们回收再利用闲置物品。故选B。
21.细节理解题。根据第一段“They are called ‘stoopers’, and they pick up idle goods and reuse them.”可知,把闲置的物品捡起来重新利用的人叫stooper,只有C选项中的Mina是利用人们不再穿的旧衣服制作包,这符合stooper的定义。故选C。
D
What is life like for a person living in a “frying pan” (煎锅)? People in Southeast Asia are experiencing this. In May, temperatures in many countries have reached about 50℃, including Thailand and the Philippines.
We all know that summers are hot. But why is it so crazily hot now in Southeast Asia? Global warming, which we have talked about a lot, is of course one of the reasons for the heat. What makes it even hotter is a climate pattern called El Nino. This brings more warm ocean water and influences land temperatures.
“On some days, it can even get so hot that it feels like your skin is burning,” Sēk Seila, an 11-year-old student from Cambodia, told CNN. Even if you feel OK, your daily life may be very different. Schools might close because they don’t have air conditioning. You might not have fish to eat because they died in the heat. Vegetables could become more expensive because the heat influences how much can be grown. For farming families, their plants could be damaged by the heat.
Rich people can live comfortably in rooms with air conditioning, but many others can’t. They use simple ways to stay cool. For example, people paint roofs white to reflect (反射) more sunlight and make it cooler inside. They also wear light-coloured clothes, drink more water and shower more often.
“The climate crisis (危机) is deeply unfair,” said a World Economic Forum report. This is because people have totally different situations.
22.Why does the author use “frying pan” at the beginning of the text?
A.To introduce the way of cooking. B.To show how hot it can be in May.
C.To express the feeling of comfort. D.To tell where to go in the Philippines.
23.What does the Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The weather in Southeast Asia. B.The influence of global warming.
C.Special climate patterns. D.Reasons behind the crazily hot.
24.Which could be the possible results of the crazy heat?
a. People’s skin is burning. b. Schools might close.
c. Vegetables could become more expensive. d. Rich people can live comfortably.
e. Plants could be damaged on farms.
A.a; b; d B.b; c; e C.a; d; e D.b; d; e
25.What seems deeply unfair because of climate change according to the text?
A.The poor suffer more in the heat. B.People have to drink more water.
C.Air conditioning becomes necessary. D.White roofs are made to keep cool.
【答案】22.B 23.D 24.B 25.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了东南亚地区由于全球变暖和厄尔尼诺现象导致的极端高温天气,以及这种天气对人们生活的影响。
22.推理判断题。根据“People in Southeast Asia are experiencing this. In May, temperatures in many countries have reached about 50℃, including Thailand and the Philippines.”可知,东南亚的人们正在经历这种情况。今年5月,包括泰国和菲律宾在内的许多国家的气温都达到了50℃左右。所以作者使用“frying pan”是为了说明五月的天气有多热,故选B。
23.段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知,本段主要介绍东南亚现在夏天这么热的原因,故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据“Schools might close because they don’t have air conditioning. You might not have fish to eat because they died in the heat. Vegetables could become more expensive because the heat influences how much can be grown. For farming families, their plants could be damaged by the heat.”可知,天气热的话,学校可能会关闭,你可能没有鱼吃,蔬菜会变得更贵,农民家庭的植物也会被高温损坏。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“Rich people can live comfortably in rooms with air conditioning, but many others can’t. They use simple ways to stay cool.”可知,富人可以舒适地住在有空调的房间里,但其他人却不能。他们用简单的方法来保持凉爽。所以穷人在大热天更难受,故选A。
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. 26 And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.
★ Help yourself by helping others. 27 If you’re upset about something that’s happened—volunteering can be a great way to cope(应付)with your feelings.
★ Get started. 28 Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.
★ Do things with parents or family members. 29 Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.
★ Invent your own opportunity. Kids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 30 Start your own charity group.
Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today.
A.It is very important for kids to be a volunteer.
B.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.
C.You may volunteer to help other people.
D.School is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas.
E.Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you.
F.Collect or earn money for charities.
G.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do.
【答案】26.C 27.E 28.D 29.B 30.F
【分析】文章是一篇说明文。介绍了志愿工作的内容和好处。
26.根据下一句“And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.”可知你也可以自愿保护动物,环境,或任何其他你关心的事情。此处强调志愿者的保护对象,因此前一句应是“你可以自愿帮助别人。”故选C。
27.根据前一句“Help yourself by helping others.”可知通过帮助别人来帮助自己。此处强调互帮互助,因此是“志愿工作帮助别人,也可以帮助你。”故选E。
28.根据下一句“Ask a teacher for ideas.”可知向老师求助。强调学校的重要作用。故答案为“如果你在寻找志愿者的想法,学校是一个很好的起点。”故选D。
29.根据前一句“Do things with parents or family members. ”可知和父母或家人一起做事。此段强调与家人相处。应是“志愿服务是一个很好的方式与你的家人玩得开心。”故选B。
30.根据前一句“make and sell products and give the money to the charity. ”可知制作和销售产品,把钱捐给慈善机构。这句话和“为慈善机构募捐或挣钱。”同理。故选F。
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.It’s about two (小时) ride by high-speed train from Chongqing to Guiyang.
【答案】hours’
【详解】句意:从重庆到贵阳坐高铁大约需要两个小时。hour“小时”,two修饰可数名词复数形式;结合“ride”可知此处应用名词复数所有格,故填hours’。
32.Most people don’t know much about cars. In their eyes, these cars are quite (相似的).
【答案】similar
【详解】句意:大多数人对汽车了解不多。在他们看来,这些车很相似。similar“相似的”,形容词作表语。故填similar。
33.Everyone is here (除了) Robin. He is badly ill at home.
【答案】except
【详解】句意:除了罗宾,大家都到了。他在家病得很重。根据“He is badly ill at home.”可知,罗宾不在这里,所以用介词except表示“除了”。故填except。
34.At the beginning of the (第二十) century, China became a developing country.
【答案】twentieth
【详解】句意:20世纪初,中国成为一个发展中国家。根据中文提示twentieth“第二十”,修饰century。故填twentieth。
35.Whenever we see our flag r , we should stand straight.
【答案】(r)aising
【详解】句意:每当我们看到国旗升起时,我们都应该站直。根据首字母和“we should stand straight.”可知是指升国旗,空格处应填raise“升高”,再根据see doing,强调某事正在发生,要使用raise的现在分词形式raising。故填(r)aising。
36.We should learn to be responsible for o , not always depending on our parents.
【答案】(o)urselves
【详解】句意:我们应该学会对自己负责,而不是总是依赖父母。根据“not always depending on our parents.”可知,我们不应该总是依赖父母,需要对自己负责,这里应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”,故填(o)urselves。
37.—Will Mr. Li come to the party?
—Yes. He a my invitation happily.
【答案】(a)ccepted
【详解】句意:——李先生会来参加聚会吗?——是的。他愉快地接受了我的邀请。根据“Will Mr. Li come to the party?”和“Yes”以及首字母提示可推测,此处指李先生“接受”了邀请,应用动词accept“邀请”。“接受邀请”这个动作发生在过去,时态为一般过去时,动词应用其对应的过去式。故填(a)ccepted。
38.Tom is very careless, so he made many m in his homework.
【答案】(m)istakes
【详解】句意:汤姆很粗心,所以他在家庭作业中犯了很多错误。根据“Tom is very careless”和首字母m可知,此处表示他非常粗心,因此作业里有很多错误,mistake“错误”,是名词,有many修饰,用复数名词,故填(m)istakes。
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
become popular a detective went on created first
The Adventures of Tintin is a series of comic books. Georges Remi 39 the series. Starting out in the late 1920s, he 40 writing them till the 1980s. The books were 41 written and published in French. Over the years, they have been translated into many languages and 42 around the world.
Tintin is the main character of the series. He is clever and is always eager to learn new things. He travels around the world with his dog Snowy.
Tintin starts out as a reporter. Later, he becomes 43 . Many people call him “Sherlock Holmes,” Tintin has a sharp eye for details. And like Holmes, he is a master of disguise.
【答案】39.created 40.went on 41.first 42.become popular 43.a detective
【导语】本文介绍了《丁丁历险记》这本书。
39.句意:乔治·雷米创作了这系列。根据“Georges Remi…the series.”可知是指乔治·雷米创作了这系列,created“创作”,描述过去的事,用过去式,故填created。
40.句意:从20世纪20年代末开始,他一直写到80年代。根据“Starting out in the late 1920s”可知是指从20世纪20年代末开始,他一直写到80年代,went on“继续”,描述过去的事,用过去式,故填went on。
41.句意:这些书最初是用法语编写和出版的。根据“The books were…written and published in French”可知是指这些书最初是用法语编写和出版的。first“最初”,故填first。
42.句意:多年来,它们已被翻译成多种语言,并在世界各地流行起来。根据“around the world”可知是指在世界各地流行起来,become popular“变得流行”,故填become popular。
43.句意:之后,他变成一名侦探。根据“Sherlock Holmes”可知是变成了侦探,a detective“一名侦探”,故填a detective。
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian province goes, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife”. In the past, all the women in the small fishing village 44 (have) long hair, and then they put colorful and special floral headdresses (花做的头饰) on their hair. The headdress 45 (know) as zanhua or zanhuawei. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008.
As a child, Huang Rongbing would watch his mother comb (梳) her long and thick hair.After forming a bun (圆髻). 46 the back of her head, she would put colorful flowers into her hair.
The headdress inspired (启发) his career choice. In 2016, he and his 47 (old) sister opened a salon (美发店). There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. “We have been 48 (quick) booked (预定) and now there are over 200 49 (business) offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua,” said Huang.
The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy, 50 it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
After going through the full zanhua experience, one of the 51 (visit) even brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of 52 (she) dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. She said: “When we put a zanhua on their heads, we express our wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as 53 symbol of hope,” she added.
【答案】
44.had 45.is known/was known 46.At 47.older/elder 48.quickly 49.businesses 50.because/as/since 51.visitors 52.herself 53.a/the
【导语】本文主要讲述了福建浔埔村关于簪花这项风俗及它的寓意,以及黄荣兵开了一家美发店,给游客簪花的故事。
44.句意:过去,小渔村的所有妇女都留着长发,然后她们在头发上戴上五颜六色和特殊的碎花头饰。根据“In the past”可知,此处时态为一般过去时,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入have的过去式had。故填had。
45.句意:头饰被称为簪花或簪花围。根据“The headdress…as zanhua or zanhuawei.”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:be known as…“被称为……”,形容词短语,主语是The headdress,结合语境,此处be动词要用单数形式is或者其过去式was。故填is known/was known。
46.句意:在她的头的背面,她会把五颜六色的花插在头发上。根据横线后“the back of her head”,此处应该填入介词at,位于句首,首字母要大写,at the back of…“在……背后”,固定搭配。故填At。
47.句意:2016年,他和他的姐姐开了一家美发店。根据横线后“sister”, 结合所给词可知,此处应该指的是他的姐姐,所以此处应该填入old的比较级,older或者elder,意为“更年长的”符合语境。故填older/elder。
48.句意:黄说:“我们很快就被预订了,现在有200多家企业提供给游客穿簪花的服务。”根据“We have been …booked (预定)”,结合所给词可知,quick“快的”,形容词,此处应该填入quickly,副词,修饰动词booked,意为“快地”符合语境。故填quickly。
49.句意:黄说:“我们很快就被预订了,现在有200多家企业提供给游客穿簪花的服务。”根据横线前“over 200”,结合所给词可知,business“企业”,名词,此处要用复数形式businesses。故填businesses。
50.句意:游客数量的增加让黄很高兴,因为这不仅让生意繁忙,也有助于传播簪花头饰背后的历史和文化。根据分析句子“The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy,…it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.”可知,“it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.”是“The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy”的原因,所以此处应该填入because/as/since,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because/as/since。
51.句意:在经历了完整的簪花体验后,其中一位游客去年甚至将簪花文化带到了法国巴黎。根据横线前“one of the…”,结合所给词可知,one of the+可数名词复数,visitor“游客”,可数名词,其复数形式是visitors。故填visitors。
52.句意:在埃菲尔铁塔下,她拍摄了自己穿着中国传统服装、头戴簪花的照片和视频。根据分析句子“she took photos and videos of …dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair.”,结合所给词可知,此处应该指的是自己穿着中国传统服装,所以此处应该填入herself,意为“她自己”符合语境。故填herself。
53.句意:这些花被视为希望的象征,她补充说。根据“The flowers are seen as…symbol of hope”和句意可知,此处表达这些花被视为希望的象征,填入定冠词the或者不定冠词a,表特指或泛指。故填a/the。
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
The popular talent reality show (真人秀) Riding Wind 2024 (《乘风2024》) came out on April 19. It features 36 female stars from around the world giving amazing performances (表演). One standout (突出的人) has been Chen Lijun, a young Yueju Opera actress.
While performing her song Destiny (《天命》), the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword (剑) dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many.
Chen is a member of Zhejiang Xiaobaihua, one of China’s most famous Yueju Opera groups. Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art form at 13. Yueju Opera is famous for its feminine style, as most of its performers are women. With her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine.
Chen is known and loved by people for her reversed (反串的) role in New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》), a Yueju Opera show. In the show, Chen plays the male role of Jia Ting. Called the “Jade-faced Man (玉面郎君)”, Jia has a handsome look and great charm. In her acting, Chen brings out the chemistry with her costars. For example, with just one arm, she spins a costar around easily. Chen sees her role as a mix of both female and male charms while having a strange sense of beauty.
Her performance is helping bring new life and more audiences (观众) to this ancient art form. “At first, most of the audience were common opera fans. But later, newcomers to theater, many of them young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily.
“Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen wrote online on April 12.
54.Who are the performers in Riding Wind 2024?
55.Why does Chen play xiaosheng roles?
56.What do you think of Chen’s performance in helping Yueju Opera? Why?
【答案】54.36 female stars. 55.Because she is tall and has a bright character. 56.Wonderful. Because she helps bring new life and more audiences to Yueju Opera.
【导语】本文主要介绍了越剧演员陈丽君的演绎经历及对传统文化传播的影响。
54.根据“The popular talent reality show (真人秀) Riding Wind 2024 (《乘风2024》) came out on April 19. It features 36 female stars from around the world giving amazing performances (表演).”可知在《乘风2024》中由36位女星演出。故填36 female stars.
55.根据“With her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters”可知陈扮演小生的原因是她又高,又有开朗的性格。故填Because she is tall and has a bright character.
56.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Wonderful. Because she helps bring new life and more audiences to Yueju Opera.
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.从我们出生以来,我们一直在体验成长,完善自我,好习惯在日常生活中的力量是强大的。对于即将走进中考考场的你来说,哪一个好习惯对你影响最为深刻?请以“The Habit that Influences Me Most”为题写一篇英语作文。
写作要点:
1.影响你最深的习惯是什么?
2.此习惯形成的过程。
3.你的感悟。
写作要求:
1.包含所有要点,表达清晰,过渡合理,衔接自然,可适当拓展;
2.不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3.词数100左右。
The Habit that Influences Me Most
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
The Habit that Influences Me Most
In the past three years, I’ve grown taller, become more active in sports, and more outgoing. But what I’m most proud of is that I’ve got better at managing my time. I have formed a habit of setting a schedule before doing something and it really helps me a lot.
Before, I had trouble managing my time. I couldn’t find the balance between my hobbies and schoolwork. And there was always disagreement between my parents and I.
Now, I have a set schedule. I put my schoolwork in the first place. After that, I hang out with friends or enjoy my hobbies to relax. This routine has made a big difference.
With this habit, I successfully achieved the balance and improved time management. It has made me more organized and relaxed.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:写作提示已给出,考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态,适当发挥,使上下文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,直切主题。说明影响你最深的习惯是什么;
第二步,具体阐述此习惯形成的过程;
第三步,书写你的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①be proud of为……感到骄傲
②have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难
③balance平衡
④make a big difference产生很大影响
⑤achieve实现
[高分句型]
But what I’m most proud of is that I’ve got better at managing my time.(主语从句,表语从句)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
备战2024-2025学年九年级英语上册期末满分冲刺仿真卷
英语(江苏苏州专用)
注意事项:
1.本试卷共七大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合;
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;
4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a day in April when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat her meal in a local restaurant. But then she 1 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss (不知所措). The restaurant manager was nice. She comforted (安慰) Yang, saying, “It doesn’t matter. We can give you another meal 2 .”
Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 3 like that. But when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a 4 on the table. It said, “I’m sorry that the money might not be 5 to make up for your loss, but that’s all I have. Thank you for your 6 .” The manager was deeply 7 after reading the note. The money was probably a week’s worth of pocket money for the girl.
The manager posted this on social media and called on a search for this young girl. Many newspapers reposted it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found after her teacher 8 the story.
9 , Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people’s help and should make up for their kindness,” she said.
People’s Daily commented (评论) on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was nice and cared about Yang’s situation. Also, Yang was 10 and responsible.
1.A.carelessly B.finally C.luckily D.angrily
2.A.for fun B.for free C.for example D.for safety
3.A.continue B.begin C.end D.develop
4.A.menu B.note C.ticket D.wallet
5.A.new B.clean C.enough D.right
6.A.patience B.pleasure C.kindness D.advice
7.A.touched B.scared C.worried D.satisfied
8.A.made up B.heard about C.depended on D.agreed with
9.A.Anyway B.Certainly C.Probably D.However
10.A.bad B.sad C.ugly D.grateful
第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Old Friend RestaurantCome and enjoy yourself at Old Friend Restaurant. We offer rooms of different sizes according to the number of guests. Here you can taste green farm food from 10:00a. m. to 7:00 p. m.
Tel: 379-6289 Add: No. 56 Huanshan Road
Fresh Flower MarketWe have different kinds of flowers and the lowest prices in our city. They are all picked freshly on the farms and sent here by plane. We sell them from 5:00 to 8:00 in the early morning every day.
Tel:369-6829 Add: No、67 Changjiang Road
Happy Pet HouseThe best place for your pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give your pets a bath once a week. It’s also a nice home for your pets when you are away for several days.
Tel:379-6926 Add: No. 16 Xingfu Street
House For RentA house with two bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. It’s next to a school. The environment is good and quiet. 1200 yuan a month or 12000 yuan a year.
Please call Lin Tao at 397-6269
11.Which number can you call if you want your dog to be taken care of while you leave for five days?
A.379-6289. B.369-6829. C.379-6926. D.397-6269.
12.How much money can you save if you pay a year’s rent at a time than paying once a month?
A.2400 yuan. B.10800 yuan. C.13200 yuan. D.15600 yuan.
13.Which of the following is True?
A.Old Friend Restaurant only offers guests rooms of the same size.
B.The fresh flowers in Fresh Flower Market are sold for only an hour a day.
C.Happy Pet House is at No.67 Changjiang Road.
D.The Old Friend Restaurant is a good place to taste green farm food.
B
Jason, a 14-year-old middle school student, was one of the top students in his school. He put all his efforts in his study and always did well in all subjects. So, he was often praised by his teachers. However, he seldom asked questions.
One day, his teacher asked Jason the reason. Jason said, “I’m sorry, sir. I have questions to ask you, but thinking that I have troubled you many times, I dare not trouble you again!”
The teacher understood Jason’s reason. There was a look of pleasure on his face. He said to Jason, “Now I hope you can do something for me. Please go and light a candle first.” Jason was a little puzzled (困惑的) but he did. Then the teacher said, “Go and get some more candles and use the first one to light them.” Jason did what the teacher said. Then the teacher asked, “All the other candles are lit (点亮) by the first candle, but has the light of the first candle gone?”
Jason replied, “No!” The teacher smiled, “Yes. I will not lose anything after sharing the knowledge I have with you. You may have questions. Please feel free to come to me. In this way, I will get greater happiness.” So, if you meet any problem you don’t understand, just ask others.
14.How did Jason act at school?
A.He studied hard at school. B.He was often late for school.
C.He often helped others. D.He didn’t like to make friends with others.
15.Why did Jason hardly ask questions?
A.Because he was really shy.
B.Because his teacher was very strict.
C.Because he didn’t want to trouble his teacher.
D.Because he knew all answers.
16.How did the teacher encourage Jason to ask questions?
A.By buying prizes. B.By making notes.
C.By asking him to light candles. D.By sharing stories.
17.What is the best title for this passage?
A.An Important Class
B.Love from Our Teachers
C.Learn to Be Independent
D.Be Brave to Ask Questions
C
Trends (潮流) always come and go. Many goods (商品) people buy to keep up with fashion (时尚) often end up in the rubbish bin. Now many young Chinese people are giving these things a second life. They are called “stoopers”, and they pick up idle (闲置的) things and reuse them. They are mainly in big cities such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou.
Chen Jiaorong is one of them. She started stooping in June 2022 when she found many people were throwing away the things that they hardly ever used after they got free from the COVID lockdown in Shanghai. After that, Chen often “found treasures” in her spare time. Now her house is filled with things that have been redesigned (重新设计) from the idle goods she has collected, including tables, chairs and clothes.
“Some people say stooping means collecting rubbish,” Chen said. “But for me, it is about making the best use of things.” That’s why she wants to introduce the trend to others. Sometimes Chen also puts stickers on idle goods that she doesn’t need and posts pictures of them online for others to find.
Huang Xiaohe from Kunming No.1 High School loves stooping too. She’s had a hobby of keeping things since her childhood. Though the 13-year-old girl has few chances to go stooping in her city, Huang often looks for idle goods around her school. She then cleans and redesigns them, turning them into fun things at home.
“I believe that any waste can be turned into treasures,” said Huang. She also added that stooping was an action to fight over-buying.
18.What can we know about stoopers?
A.They are mainly in villages. B.They always keep up with fashion.
C.They can’t afford expensive goods. D.They try to protect environment.
19.Which of the following question isn’t answered in Paragraph 2?
A.What does Chen think of stooping? B.What has Chen collected?
C.Why did Chen start stooping? D.When did Chen start stooping?
20.The writer wrote this text to encourage people to ________.
A.keep up with fashion B.recycle and reuse idle goods
C.buy what they really need D.give useless things to others
21.According to the text, which one of the following is a real stooper?
A.Zhou Liang often collects useless things for sale in his free time.
B.Smith always tells his students to protect our environment.
C.Mina uses old clothes people no longer wear to make bags.
D.Li Jing’s mum often donates money and food to help those in need.
D
What is life like for a person living in a “frying pan” (煎锅)? People in Southeast Asia are experiencing this. In May, temperatures in many countries have reached about 50℃, including Thailand and the Philippines.
We all know that summers are hot. But why is it so crazily hot now in Southeast Asia? Global warming, which we have talked about a lot, is of course one of the reasons for the heat. What makes it even hotter is a climate pattern called El Nino. This brings more warm ocean water and influences land temperatures.
“On some days, it can even get so hot that it feels like your skin is burning,” Sēk Seila, an 11-year-old student from Cambodia, told CNN. Even if you feel OK, your daily life may be very different. Schools might close because they don’t have air conditioning. You might not have fish to eat because they died in the heat. Vegetables could become more expensive because the heat influences how much can be grown. For farming families, their plants could be damaged by the heat.
Rich people can live comfortably in rooms with air conditioning, but many others can’t. They use simple ways to stay cool. For example, people paint roofs white to reflect (反射) more sunlight and make it cooler inside. They also wear light-coloured clothes, drink more water and shower more often.
“The climate crisis (危机) is deeply unfair,” said a World Economic Forum report. This is because people have totally different situations.
22.Why does the author use “frying pan” at the beginning of the text?
A.To introduce the way of cooking. B.To show how hot it can be in May.
C.To express the feeling of comfort. D.To tell where to go in the Philippines.
23.What does the Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The weather in Southeast Asia. B.The influence of global warming.
C.Special climate patterns. D.Reasons behind the crazily hot.
24.Which could be the possible results of the crazy heat?
a. People’s skin is burning. b. Schools might close.
c. Vegetables could become more expensive. d. Rich people can live comfortably.
e. Plants could be damaged on farms.
A.a; b; d B.b; c; e C.a; d; e D.b; d; e
25.What seems deeply unfair because of climate change according to the text?
A.The poor suffer more in the heat. B.People have to drink more water.
C.Air conditioning becomes necessary. D.White roofs are made to keep cool.
第三部分 信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering means spending some of your free time helping others. 26 And you can also volunteer to protect animals, the environment, or any other things that you care about.
★ Help yourself by helping others. 27 If you’re upset about something that’s happened—volunteering can be a great way to cope(应付)with your feelings.
★ Get started. 28 Ask a teacher for ideas. Some places want volunteers who are 12 or even older, depending on the job. Often kids start volunteering by working alongside their parents.
★ Do things with parents or family members. 29 Talk to your parents, brothers, or sisters and see what they might be interested in doing. Find something you all agree on.
★ Invent your own opportunity. Kids can also come up with their own ways to raise money or provide needed services. Here are some ideas: make and sell products and give the money to the charity. 30 Start your own charity group.
Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves. So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today.
A.It is very important for kids to be a volunteer.
B.Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.
C.You may volunteer to help other people.
D.School is a good place to start if you’re looking for volunteer ideas.
E.Volunteering helps others, but it can also help you.
F.Collect or earn money for charities.
G.A volunteer job can even help some kids decide what they want to do.
第四部分 词汇运用(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31.It’s about two (小时) ride by high-speed train from Chongqing to Guiyang.
32.Most people don’t know much about cars. In their eyes, these cars are quite (相似的).
33.Everyone is here (除了) Robin. He is badly ill at home.
34.At the beginning of the (第二十) century, China became a developing country.
35.Whenever we see our flag r , we should stand straight.
36.We should learn to be responsible for o , not always depending on our parents.
37.—Will Mr. Li come to the party?
—Yes. He a my invitation happily.
38.Tom is very careless, so he made many m in his homework.
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
become popular a detective went on created first
The Adventures of Tintin is a series of comic books. Georges Remi 39 the series. Starting out in the late 1920s, he 40 writing them till the 1980s. The books were 41 written and published in French. Over the years, they have been translated into many languages and 42 around the world.
Tintin is the main character of the series. He is clever and is always eager to learn new things. He travels around the world with his dog Snowy.
Tintin starts out as a reporter. Later, he becomes 43 . Many people call him “Sherlock Holmes,” Tintin has a sharp eye for details. And like Holmes, he is a master of disguise.
第五部分 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As an old saying in Xunpu, Fujian province goes, “Put flowers in your hair in this life and you’ll also be pretty in the afterlife”. In the past, all the women in the small fishing village 44 (have) long hair, and then they put colorful and special floral headdresses (花做的头饰) on their hair. The headdress 45 (know) as zanhua or zanhuawei. Zanhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008.
As a child, Huang Rongbing would watch his mother comb (梳) her long and thick hair.After forming a bun (圆髻). 46 the back of her head, she would put colorful flowers into her hair.
The headdress inspired (启发) his career choice. In 2016, he and his 47 (old) sister opened a salon (美发店). There, tourists can get their hair styled in the Xunpu tradition and have their photos taken. “We have been 48 (quick) booked (预定) and now there are over 200 49 (business) offering services to dress tourists with a zanhua,” said Huang.
The increase in tourist visits has made Huang happy, 50 it not only keeps the business busy but also helps spread the history and culture behind zanhua headwear.
After going through the full zanhua experience, one of the 51 (visit) even brought zanhua culture to Paris in France last year. Under the Eiffel Tower, she took photos and videos of 52 (she) dressed in traditional Chinese clothes with a zanhua in her hair. She said: “When we put a zanhua on their heads, we express our wish for happiness. The flowers are seen as 53 symbol of hope,” she added.
第六部分 阅读表达(共3小题;54题2分,55题2分,56题3分,满分7分)
请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后问题,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
The popular talent reality show (真人秀) Riding Wind 2024 (《乘风2024》) came out on April 19. It features 36 female stars from around the world giving amazing performances (表演). One standout (突出的人) has been Chen Lijun, a young Yueju Opera actress.
While performing her song Destiny (《天命》), the 32-year-old mixed opera singing with sword (剑) dancing to show the bravery of Chinese women, impressing many.
Chen is a member of Zhejiang Xiaobaihua, one of China’s most famous Yueju Opera groups. Born and raised in Shengzhou, Zhejiang, the birthplace of Yueju Opera, Chen began studying the art form at 13. Yueju Opera is famous for its feminine style, as most of its performers are women. With her tall height and bright character, Chen’s teachers encouraged her to play xiaosheng roles or young male characters, said News China magazine.
Chen is known and loved by people for her reversed (反串的) role in New Dragon Gate Inn (《新龙门客栈》), a Yueju Opera show. In the show, Chen plays the male role of Jia Ting. Called the “Jade-faced Man (玉面郎君)”, Jia has a handsome look and great charm. In her acting, Chen brings out the chemistry with her costars. For example, with just one arm, she spins a costar around easily. Chen sees her role as a mix of both female and male charms while having a strange sense of beauty.
Her performance is helping bring new life and more audiences (观众) to this ancient art form. “At first, most of the audience were common opera fans. But later, newcomers to theater, many of them young people, began showing up,” Chen told China Daily.
“Traditional Chinese opera must be passed on, but more importantly, it needs to be brought to a wider audience,” Chen wrote online on April 12.
54.Who are the performers in Riding Wind 2024?
55.Why does Chen play xiaosheng roles?
56.What do you think of Chen’s performance in helping Yueju Opera? Why?
第七部分 书面表达(共1题;满分25分)
57.从我们出生以来,我们一直在体验成长,完善自我,好习惯在日常生活中的力量是强大的。对于即将走进中考考场的你来说,哪一个好习惯对你影响最为深刻?请以“The Habit that Influences Me Most”为题写一篇英语作文。
写作要点:
1.影响你最深的习惯是什么?
2.此习惯形成的过程。
3.你的感悟。
写作要求:
1.包含所有要点,表达清晰,过渡合理,衔接自然,可适当拓展;
2.不得使用真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3.词数100左右。
The Habit that Influences Me Most
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