Unit 6 单元测试卷 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

Unit 6 单元测试卷 一、单项选择。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) 1. —Is badminton a team sport? —No. It is usually ______ one-to-one game. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —How did you learn to cook the fish? It tastes so nice. —______ watching videos. I have learnt to cook many dishes ______ this way. A. By; on B. With; in C. By; in D. With; on 3. Many people say if people plant more trees in ______ China, there will be fewer sandstorms in Beijing. A. South-east B. North-east C. North-west D. south-west 4. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes ______ easier for friends to contact with each other. A. it B. that C. this D. them 5. It is not wise ______ teenagers to be crazy about Korean stars. It is more important ______ them to learn more about Chinese culture. A. for; for B. of; for C. of; of D. for; of 6. —No way, I won't sleep in this sleeping bag. —So what do you ______ , Mark? It's a camp, not a hotel. A. expect B. wish C. suggest D. imagine 7. —The Chinese language is more and more popular. —Exactly! It's becoming a ______ language skill in the international community. A. similar B. difficult C. necessary D. single 8. —No one could be more suitable for the job than you. —Thanks. Your words have made me more ______ of my interview. A. creative B. relaxed C. nervous D. confident 9. —Smoking is harmful to your father's health. You'd better tell him to stop smoking. —I have told him many times. But he simply can't ______ . A. give it off B. give it up C. give it away D. give it out 10. What is the way to organize the ideas in the paragraph below? I always try to do right things. I work hard at school. As soon as I finish my homework, I always ask Grandma if I can help her with anything or help my brother with his homework. A. Time order. B. Space order. C. General to specific. D. Specific to general. 二、完形填空。(共15小题, 每小题1分, 计15分) Are there homeless people on the streets in your city? If there are some, how do they ___1___ their stomachs every day?Where do they sleep? Now let me tell you about my own experience. When I was younger, I knew my parents had trouble with ___2___ . We would go to eat at a soup kitchen(救济站)four nights a week. One day, a new man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me ___3___ my name was and where I lived. I told him my name was Angela and our ___4___ . Then he left and I didn't see him ___5___ the following days. One evening on our way home, my mom started ___6___ . I asked her what was ___7___ . She told me ___8___ that the rent(租金)of our flat would go up and that my grandma died. As we went into our ___9___ , she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox. The only thing I found ___10___ was one envelope(信封). As I walked back in, a familiar(熟悉的))man called me back and said that I left ___11___ in our mailbox. I reached in and took out a second envelope. I brought the envelopes up to my mom. She opened the ___12___ one and found our rent bill. I looked at the second envelope and saw this: Dear Angela and Family. Love, Your Friend. I gave it to my mom with ___13___ hands and asked her to open it. We found several one-hundred-dollar bills inside. We couldn't help crying. I had a feeling I knew who it was from, ___14___ I didn't want to tell my mom. This ___15___ me deeply. What a good-hearted man I met! 1. A. train B. donate C. fill D. touch 2. A. money B. knowledge C. time D. business 3. A. how B. who C. what D. why 4. A. background B. address C. experience D. situation 5. A. no longer B. no more C. anyway D. anymore 6. A. pushing B. crying C. laughing D. dancing 7. A. wrong B. right C. hard D. easy 8. A. happily B. lonely C. sadly D. carefully 9. A. website B. park C. town D. flat 10. A. outside B. inside C. over D. under 11. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 12. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 13. A. smiling B. boring C. shaking D. surprising 14. A. so B. or C. and D. but 15. A. supported B. changed C. saved D. touched 三、阅读理解。(30分) (一)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题, 每小题2分, 计20分) A How time flies! Graduation(毕业)is coming for ninth-graders! During the last three years, what was your highlight(高光时刻)of middle school? Some students in our school were invited to share their stories. Jack, Class 2 When I was in Grade Eight, our school celebrated its75th birthday. I was asked to make videos for the celebration. Every day at lunchtime, I took photos and made videos around the school. And I caught every chance to invite my teachers and classmates to say blessing words(祝福语)to the school. When I watched the video I made at the celebration ceremony(仪式), I felt proud. It was my highlight. Lucy, Class 4 I'm on my school dancing team. The team is like a family to me. In the daily training, all the members practise hard. We always help each other and encourage each other. Thanks to all our hard work, we have won many prizes. They are the highlights of my time in middle school. Kate, Class 5 I still remember our charity(慈善)sale. Our class needed to buy things and sell them, then give away all the money we made to children in some poor areas. The things we bought were some soft toys and key rings with animal pictures. The sale was a great success. We made over 1,000 yuan and I took pride in our class and its team spirit. It was my highlight. 1. Jack ______ for the celebration of his school's 75thbirthday. A. drew pictures B. made videos C. interviewed parents D. said blessing words 2. Lucy's dancing team won many prizes because of ______ . A. hard work B. kind teachers C. great talent D. special chances 3. Kate's class held a charity sale to help ______ . A. animals in the forest B. old people in her city C. students without toys D. children in poor areas 4. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jack took photos in the evening. B. Lucy won many prizes in singing. C. Kate sold soft toys to make money. D. The three students are in Grade Eight. 5. What's the best title of the passage? A. Helpful Training B. Wonderful Highlights C. Happy Graduator D. Meaningless Activities B Thousands of runners tied their running shoes and rushed out from the starting line while crowds cheered along the course. Marathons(马拉松)in China are getting popular again. According to the Chinese Athletics Association, a total of 133 marathons across the country have been registered(注册)for the first six months of the year. On March 26, more than 30,000 runners took part in 26 marathon races nationwide, reported China Daily. Teenagers have also taken part in marathons. Xu Qian, a15-year-old from Suqian, Jiangsu, loves running. He got first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon held on April 2. For Xu, the race meant months of training and preparation. He ran about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the run. “Unlike the 800-meter run at school which is more about speed, a marathon tests a runner's endurance(耐力)and psychological quality(心理素质), ”he told Teens. When he felt tired during the race, he told himself not to give up. “In long distance running, the only opponent you have to beat is yourself,” Xu added. Apart from one's willpower, kindness from the crowds also plays a big part in helping runners get to the finish line. LiZhouzi from Shanxi took part in a 3-kilometer Kid Run of the Berlin Marathon in Germany in 2019 when she was 10. The cheers from the people along the course really encouraged her. “When things were hard, people from across the world cheered me on. Even if it was just the words, “'keep it up', it meant a lot to me and enabled me to keep going to the end,” Litold Teens. She believes that running a marathon is about focusing on the final goal, not the suffering along the way. “Similarly, our life is also a marathon,” Li said. 6. The numbers in Paragraph 2 show that ______ . A. marathons are getting big in China B. our physical fitness is getting better C. more and more young people love running D. China is holding too many marathons this year 7. What information can we learn about Xu Qian? A. HIe was no longer a teenager. B. He did much training and preparation. C. He got first place in local stadiums. D. He didn't feel tired in the marathon. 8. What does the underlined word “opponent” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Someone who always controls you. B. Someone who never refuses you. C. Someone who competes against you. D. Someone who often cheers you on. 9. What did Li Zhouzi think of the crowds' cheering? A. It made her lose focus. B. It made her feel bored. C. It didn't matter a great deal to her. D. It made her hold on. 10. What is Li Zhouzi's attitude toward life? A. All the pain and tears are life's gifts. B. Pain and suffering are not important at all in our life. C. The suffering is more important than the final result. D. Center on the goal and don't be afraid of the difficulties. (二)阅读下面短文, 从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺, 结构完整, 其中有一项是多余选项。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) At the beginning of the new term, our school students' union held an election(选举). Students who wanted to compete for positions went to the school gate early in the morning to attract voters. 11 ______ I helped my friend to attract students every morning. I had to arrive at school at 6:50 a.m., which was 40 minutes earlier than usual. It was really tiring since we had to stand there and keep shouting for 40 minutes. 12 ______ In addition, standing and talking in front of the unfamiliar students made the job more difficult. However, I felt happy when I was invited to help my friend. 13 ______ During lunchtime, we went to give speeches to each class. After school, all the candidates(候选人)went to the playground and took part in activities, such as debates and singing contests. All these were to attract votes as well. Every time I stood by her, I felt like we were allies(盟友). We would be able to get everything finished smoothly as long as we stood shoulder to shoulder. 14 ______ Only if we find someone with the same ambition(抱负)as us and who will fight with us can we succeed. The election not only gave students a chance to improve their abilities to organize, but also deepened the friendship between students. 15 ______ A. I think it was a way to show her my support. B. They wore special clothes, held posters and shouted loudly. C. What's more, she expressed her thanks to all who ever did her a favour. D. I understood that no one can be successful on their own. E. To sum up, it was a very meaningful activity. F. There would sometimes be a burning pain in my throat. 四、词汇填空。 (一)根据语篇内容, 用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) lie, cure, away, doctor, quick, believe, expensive, surprise, possible, look for Long ago, there was a young man called MengZong. His father passed 1. ________ when he was a child. So he lived with his mother and looked after her all the time. One winter. his mother was seriously ill. The 2. ________ said only the fresh bamboo shoot soup could make her well. But bamboo shoots only appeared in warm months. It was 3. ________ to find fresh bamboo shoots in winter. However, in order not to make his mother disappointed(失望), Meng Zong went out to look for bamboo shoots. He spent a long time 4. ________ bamboo shoots in the forest. Unluckily, there were no bamboo shoots at all. Thinking of his poor mother 5. ________ in bed, he felt so sad that he began to cry loudly. His tears dropped and suddenly, a crack(裂缝)appeared in the ground. To MengZong's 6. ________ , there were several bamboo shoots in the crack! He dug them 7. ________ and took them home. Finally, his mother became healthy again after having the bamboo shoot soup. Meng Zong's neighbours heard of the story, they 8. ________ that Meng Zong's care and love for his mother moved the god. So the god helped Meng Zong find the bamboo shoots and 9. ________ his mother. We should love and care about our parents. We don't need to give them the 10. ________ things, but we can try our best to make them happy and healthy. (二)根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分) In October 2021, a local newspaper told a story of a common man, Jia Shuangdeng. He 1. c________ from Shaanxi Province. He not only works hard but has helped many deaf people 2. l________ a better life as well. At the age of 14, something 3. u________ happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. Sad and heartbroken, he had to leave school and learned by 4. h________ at home for more than two years. Later, 5. w________ other people's help, he cheered up and made a living by making shoes. He 6. m________ many difficulties but he faced them bravely and kept on working hard. 7. F________ , his shoes became popular and sold well. After a few years, he started his own factory and it was 8. s________ . However, he didn't forget those who had helped him. So he decided to help the people in need. These years, he has offered many deaf people chances to work. What he did has benefited(有益于)lots of deaf people. “The person I want to thank 9. m________ in my life is Mr Jia. Thanks to him, I've got n good job and have a happy life now. He always tells us although we are disabled, we can also10. a________ our dreams by working hard,” said Xie Ting, who was helped by Jia. 五、读写综合。 (一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分) Many men went to the caves(洞穴)to search for Tom and Becky. They searched for three days, but they did not find them. Where could they be? At the picnic, Tom and Becky went into the caves with the other children. Tom saw a small opening and decided to explore(探索). Becky followed him. They found a large cave with many bats on the roof(屋顶). Tom and Becky were afraid and ran until they found a lake. They sat down to rest. Then they tried to find a way back without meeting bats. They were soon lost. Becky began to cry. Tom tried to make her feel better. They walked around for a while. Then they found a spring(泉)and stayed there for a long time. Tom walked along one of the other paths. Suddenly, he saw that the candle was being carried by Injun Joe! Injun Joe was so afraid of Tom's shout that he ran away. Tom decided to try another path, and he made it. Huckleberry was happy to see Tom and told him about following Injun Joe into the forest. Tom was happy because he had been afraid that Injun Joe wanted revenge(报复)on him. Tom told Huckleberry that he saw Injun Joe in the caves. They decided they never went there again. Judge Thatcher told Tom that nobody would ever go in there again if they didn't ask him first. Tom's face turned white. 回答下面5个问题, 每题答案不超过7个单词。 1. How long did the men search for the two children in the caves? 2. Who decided to explore a new cave? 3. Why did Injun Joe run away? 4. How did Tom feel when hearing Huckleberry's story about following Injun Joe? 5. What's the main idea of the passage? (二)书面表达。(共1题, 计15分) 根据有关部门调查, 我国部分青少年每天劳动时间过少。假设你是李华, 请根据所给提示, 说一说你平时参加劳动的情况, 谈一谈对养成良好劳动习惯的看法。 李华参加劳动的情况 养成良好劳动习惯的重要性 在校 打扫教室······ *提高基本的生活技能 *学会照顾自己 *拥有责任感 在家 清洗餐具, 洗衣服, 做饭······· 社区 做社区志愿者服务, 如去养老院看望老人······· 要求: 1. 不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息; 2. 根据中文和英文提示, 可以适当发挥; 3. 内容完整, 意思连贯, 符合逻辑, 书写整齐; 4. 词数80左右(开头已给出, 但不计入总词数)。 参考词汇: community voluntary services社区志愿者服务; life skill生活技能; a sense of responsibility 责任感。 I'm Li Hua. As a teenager, I am supposed to form good working habits. It's good for my development. At school, Unit 6 单元测试卷 一、 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 二、 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. C12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 三、 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 11. B12. F 13. A 14. D 15. E 四、 (一)1. away 2. doctor 3. impossible 4. looking for 5. lying 6. surprise7. quickly 8. believed 9. cured 10. most expensive (二)1.comes 2. live 3. unlucky 4. himself 5. with 6. met 7. Finally8. successful 9. most 10. achieve 五、 (一)1. For three/3 days. 2. Tom. 3. Because he was afraid of Tom's shout. 4. Glad/Happy.5. Tom and Becky are lost. (二)One possible version: I'm Li Hua. As a teenager, I am supposed to form good working habits. It's good for my development. At school, I can clean the classrooms and dining room, pick up the litter and water the flowers. Such activities can make our school more beautiful. At home, I can help my mum wash the dishes, wash clothes, cook meals and take out rubbish after dinner. What's more, in the neighbourhood, I often do some community voluntary services, such as visiting the old people in the nursing home, helping some neighbours clean their flats, look after their babies or doing shopping for some old people. I've learned a lot from doing these activities. It helps me develop my basic life skills and learn how to take care of myself in my daily life, so I can live better in the future. More importantly, I've learned to take a sense of responsibility in the family, even the whole society. Love labour and start from me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$