期末Unit1 特殊疑问句语法学案 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

七年级英语备课组 出题人： Grammar in Unit 1 Name_____________ Class_______________ group_____________ 特殊疑问句用法总结（请认真完成并粘贴到笔记本上）(*￣︶￣) “Wh-questions” 特殊疑问句：指以what、who、which、how、why 、when 、where等疑问词引导的问句. 1． 特殊疑问句结构： 1. 疑问词(组) + be动词(am, is, are) + 主语 + 其他? 1 What is her name? 她叫什么名字？ ②Where is she from?她来自哪里？ ③ Who are your friends? 谁是你的朋友？ ④How old are you? 你多大了？ 2. 疑问词(组)+助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形+其他? ①When do you go to bed? 你什么时候睡觉？ ② Why do you like your school?你为什么喜欢你的学校？ ③How do you go to school? 你怎么去学校？ ④Which colour does she like, red or yellow? 常见的疑问词总结 疑问词 提问对象 例句 What 什么 什么,对什么提问 What is your father? Which 哪一个 哪一个/哪一些 Which one does she like? How 怎样 怎么样,对方式或程度提问 How do you go to school? Who 谁 谁,对人提问 Who is that girl in red? Whose 谁的 谁的,对所属关系提问 Whose bag is this? Where 哪里 哪里,对地点提问 Where is your home? When/What time什么时候 何时,对时间提问 When do you go to bed? Why 为什么 为什么，对原因提问 Why does Jim like the subject? How old多少岁 多少岁，对年龄提问 How old is your elder sister? How many 多少（可数名词复数） 多少，对可数名词的数量提问 How many friends do you have? How much 多少（不可数名词单数）；多少钱 多少；多少钱，对价格或不可数名词的量提问 How much water is there in the glass? How much is the pen? How far 多远 多远，对距离提问 How far is your home from your school? How long多长;多久 多长，对长度或时间提问 How long do you have for your breakfast? 二．回答 Wh-questions不能用yes或no来回答，而应根据所询问的内容直接回答 Task1: 根据句子意思，选择最佳选项。 ( )1. ---Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop? ---Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? A. How old B. How many C. Where D. What ( )2. ---______is a ticket for the film Hacker He? ---About forty yuan. A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ( )3.--- ______do you do sports every day? --- For about an hour. A. How B. How long C. How far D. How soon ( )4. ---_________ is your mother? ---She is a doctor in a hospital. A. When B. Where C. Why D. What ( )5. ---______does your grandma go to the park? ---Sometimes A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many ( )6. ---______do you like pandas so much? ---Because they’re really cute! A. Which B. Who C. Why D. When ( )7---______is it from here to the hospital? ---It’s about 2 km away. A. How B. How much C. How far D. How long ( )8. ______, English, Maths or Chinese? A. What do you like best B. Which do you like best C. What do you like better D. Which do you like better Task2. 用正确的疑问词完成句子 1. —_________ are you ? —I am 11 years old. 2. —_________ do you go to school? — By bus. 3. —_________ is your school from your home? — About one kilometre. 4. —_________ do you have for lunch? —We have one hour to have lunch. 5. —_________ do you have, rice or bread? —We always have rice. 6. —_________ do you like your school? —Because the teachers are friendly. 7. —_________ is your English teacher? —Miss Chen is our English teacher. 8. —Do you have a music room? ________ is it? —We have a large music room at our school. Task3.对划线部分提问。 1. The big box is mine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. We play games at home on Sunday. 3. I go home by bike. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. There are thirty boys in my class. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. He isn't at school today because he is ill. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$